CN102018843B - 一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明属于传统中药领域。本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、无副作用的治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄5-15份，桑皮10-20份，白果5-15份，冬花10-20份，苏子5-15份，杏仁5-15份，甘草20-40份，桔梗10-20份，连翘8-16份，双花20-40份，莱菔子20-40份，射干5-15份，半夏8-16份，五味子5-15份。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于传统中药领域，特别涉及一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物。
背景技术
中医认为，咳嗽是因外感六淫，脏腑内伤，影响于肺所致有声有痰之证，因外邪犯肺，或脏腑内伤，累及于肺所致。中医治疗咳嗽采用疏风散寒，宣肺止咳，疏风清热，宣肺化痰，疏风清肺，润燥止咳等方法。由于中医治疗咳嗽疗效好，成本低，无副作用，深受患者欢迎。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好，成本低，无副作用的治疗咳嗽的中药组合物。
本发明为实现该技术目的所采取的技术方案为，一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄5-15份，桑皮10-20份，白果5-15份，冬花10-20份，苏子5-15份，杏仁5-15份，甘草20-40份，桔梗10-20份，连翘8-16份，双花20-40份，莱菔子20-40份，射干5-15份，半夏8-16份，五味子5-15份。
将上述原料药物按常规方式制成药剂，每次50ml，每日3次。
所述的原料药物中：
麻黄，辛、微苦，温。归肺、膀胱经。发汗散寒，宣肺平喘，利水消肿。用于风寒感冒，胸闷喘咳，风水浮肿；支气管哮喘。蜜麻黄润肺止咳。多用于表症已解，气喘咳嗽。
桑皮，味甘、微苦、归肺、脾经。善泻肺火而平喘咳，治肺热咳喘，痰稠而黄。
白果，甘、苦、涩，平，有毒。入肺、肾经。敛肺定喘，止带浊，缩小便。用于痰多喘咳、带下白浊、遗尿尿频。
冬花，性温，味辛、微苦，归肺经。具有润肺下气，止咳化痰等功能，用于新久咳嗽，喘咳痰多，劳嗽咳血。
苏子，辛，温。归肺经。降气消痰，平喘，润肠。用于痰壅气逆，咳嗽气喘，肠燥便秘。
杏仁，苦；温；有毒。入肺经。降气定喘止咳。
甘草，性平，味甘，归十二经。有解毒、祛痰、止痛、解痉以至抗癌等药理作用。在中医上，甘草补脾益气，滋咳润肺，缓急解毒，调和百药。
桔梗，味苦、辛，性微温。入肺经。能祛痰止咳，并有宣肺、排脓作用。
连翘，味苦，性微寒。清热解毒，散结消肿。主治：中药治热病初起，风热感冒，发热，心烦，咽喉肿痛等。
双花，味甘；寒。归肺；胃经。清热解毒。温病发热；热毒血痢；痈肿疔疮；喉痹及多种感染性疾病。
莱菔子，性平，味辛、甘。归肺、脾、胃经。消食除胀，降气化痰。用于饮食停滞、脘腹胀痛、大便秘结、积滞泻痢、痰壅喘咳。
射干，苦，寒。入肺、肝经。清热解毒，利咽喉，消痰涎。
半夏，辛，温，有毒。入脾、胃经。能行水湿，降逆气，而善祛脾胃湿痰。
五味子，温；酸、甘；归肺、心、肾经。收敛固涩，益气生津，补肾宁心。用于久嗽虚喘，梦遗滑精，遗尿尿频，久泻不止，自汗，盗汗，津伤口渴，短气脉虚，内热消渴，心悸失眠。
下面结合具体病例对本发明做进一步说明。
病例1
女，17岁，咳嗽2周，有痰，听诊可闻及哮鸣音。
服用本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，1周后痊愈。
病例2
男，48岁，咳嗽无痰，轻，持续4周。
服用本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，1周后痊愈。
病例3
女，38岁，咳嗽1周，有痰，听诊可闻及哮鸣音。
服用本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，4天后痊愈。
病例4
男，85岁，咳嗽10多年，听诊可闻及哮鸣音。
服用本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，2周后症状明显减轻。
病例5
男，23岁，咳嗽2周，有痰，运动时胸腔有哮鸣音。
服用本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，1周后痊愈。
本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，治疗患者90例，治愈率99％，有效率98％。
本发明提供的一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，配方简单，取材方便，成本低，疗效好，无副作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄10克，桑皮15克，白果10克，冬花15克，苏子10克，杏仁10克，甘草30克，桔梗15克，连翘12克，双花30克，莱菔子30克，射干10克，半夏12克，五味子10克。
实施例2
一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄5克，桑皮20克，白果5克，冬花20克，苏子5克，杏仁15克，甘草20克，桔梗20克，连翘8克，双花40克，莱菔子20克，射干15克，半夏8克，五味子15克。
实施例3
一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄15克，桑皮10克，白果15克，冬花10克，苏子15克，杏仁5克，甘草40克，桔梗10克，连翘16克，双花20克，莱菔子40克，射干5克，半夏16克，五味子5克。
实施例4
一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄6克，桑皮18克，白果7克，冬花18克，苏子7克，杏仁13克，甘草25克，桔梗18克，连翘7克，双花35克，莱菔子25克，射干14克，半夏9克，五味子14克。
实施例5
一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄14克，桑皮12克，白果13克，冬花12克，苏子14克，杏仁6克，甘草35克，桔梗13克，连翘14克，双花25克，莱菔子35克，射干7克，半夏15克，五味子6克。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：麻黄5-15份，桑皮10-20份，白果5-15份，款冬花10-20份，苏子5-15份，杏仁5-15份，甘草20-40份，桔梗10-20份，连翘8-16份，双花20-40份，莱菔子20-40份，射干5-15份，半夏8-16份，五味子5-15份。
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| CN102274360B (zh) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-04-03 | 姜慧敏 | 一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物 |
| CN104001015A (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-27 | 济南科纳信息科技有限公司 | 一种治疗咳嗽的中药组合物 |
| CN104274750B (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-06-16 | 新疆医科大学附属中医医院 | 一种用于治疗急性支气管炎、上呼吸道感染的中药组合物 |
| CN104474328A (zh) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 蔡炜 | 一种止咳口服液 |
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