CN102018150A

CN102018150A - Processing technique of sheep feed

Info

Publication number: CN102018150A
Application number: CN2010106021770A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝先栓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-23
Filing date: 2010-12-23
Publication date: 2011-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23
Also published as: CN102018150B

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technique of a sheep feed. The processing technique solves the problems that the concentrated feed resource in China is deficient, the intake of the concentrated feed and the coarse feed can not be controlled because the concentrated feed and the coarse feed are fed separately, the environment in rumen is unstable, and the feed conversion rate is low. The processing technique comprises the following steps: pulverizing and mixing the following components by mass percent: 32-37% of corn, 3-7% of soybean meal, 8-12% of cotton seed meal, 8-12% of castor bean meal, 3-7% of bran, 25-35% of grass meal and 4-6% of other materials; after stirring for 5 minutes, pressing at the temperature of 50-60 DEG C under the granulating pressure of 300rpm into granules with the diameter of 6mm and the length of 1-2cm; and drying to obtain the finished product. The processing technique provided by the invention has low cost; the finished product can be fed easily and conveniently with strong operability; and the sheep feed can shorten the fattening period of sheep, quicken the turnaround speed of herds, and improve the quality of mutton; and the processing technique establishes a material basis for adjusting the agricultural structure.

Description

A kind of processing technology of sheep feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to the processing technology of sheep feed.

Background technology

Feeding of present China sheep, when concrete the nursing, there is following shortcoming in the mode that generally adopts smart coarse fodder separately to feed: the intake that is difficult to control all feeds; Be difficult to keep the stable of the interior environment of cud; Feed conversion rate is low.

Therefore; develop the full hybrid particles material of a kind of sheep; can solve China's concentrated feed scarcity of resources on the one hand, waste the shortcoming that serious and smart roughage is separately fed and brought; be convenient to sale on the market, transportation and raiser's practicality on the other hand; simultaneously, has realistic meaning for agricultural restructuring and ecological environmental protection.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is in order to solve China's concentrated feed scarcity of resources, and the smart roughage environment instability in the intake of the uncontrollable smart roughage of bringing and the cud of separately feeding, the problem that feed conversion rate is low, and a kind of processing technology of sheep feed is provided.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of processing technology of sheep feed may further comprise the steps:

Mass percent is respectively the corn of 32-37%, the dregs of beans of 3-7%, the cotton dregs of 8-12%, the numb cake of 8-12%, the wheat bran of 3-7%, each component of the grass meal of 25-35% and other materials of 4-6% is pulverized the back and is mixed, stir after 5 minutes, temperature at 50-60 ℃, under 300 rev/mins the granulation pressure, be pressed into diameter 6mm, length 1-2cm particle gets product after the drying.

The mass percent of described each component is respectively 35% corn, 5% dregs of beans, 10% cotton dregs, 10% numb cake, 5% wheat bran, 30% grass meal and 5% other materials.

Described 5% other materials are vitamin and trace element.

Feed of the present invention is applicable to sheep and the fattening of superseded sheep in growth period.

The present invention avoids occurring between the smart roughage classification phenomenon for improving the product mixture homogeneity, increases unit weight by pulverizing the back granulation, improves the mixture homogeneity of product with this; Each component can be carried out the proportioning mixing according to the demand of sheep difference growth and development stages, helps controlling the intake of all feeds, the essence that guarantees to search for food slightly than suiting and stablizing, help keeping the stable of the interior environment of cud; Secondary is granulated, and feedstuff is mixed the back granulate under suitable technological parameter, makes it to become the product that meets the requirements uniformly.

Select 60 growth period sheep carry out fattening effect test, 30 feeds of feeding and making of test group wherein according to the inventive method, 30 modes of separately feeding according to smart coarse fodder of control group are fed, under identical feeding and management condition, the daily gain that found that test group improves 70.4% than control group, efficiency of feed utilization improves 45%, and economic benefit is significantly improved.

Select 60 superseded continuous ewes to carry out the fattening effect test, 30 feeds of feeding and making of test group wherein according to the inventive method, 30 modes of separately feeding according to smart coarse fodder of control group are fed, under identical feeding and management condition, the daily gain that found that test group improves 58.4% than control group, efficiency of feed utilization improves 42%, and economic benefit is significantly improved.

The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:

(1) selected roughage is poor, the cheap local raw material of the palatability of feeding separately, and is easy to utilize;

(2) finished product is fed simply, made things convenient for, and is not subjected to the restriction of condition, and is workable;

(3) use the feed that makes according to the inventive method can shorten sheep and fatten the cycle, accelerate the drove turnaround speed, improve the quality of mutton, making lamb feeding period from be born to delivering for sale is 120-150 days, and traditional feeding manner needs about 1 year;

(4) use full mixed fodder and raise and not only be suitable for intensive management but also be suitable for peasant household raising scattered, herd sheep raising and change to indoor sheep production and established technical foundation for traditional;

(5) be agricultural restructuring, concede the land to forestry and grass, protect meadow and development plant-eating animal to establish material base.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

With the corn of 32Kg, the dregs of beans of 3Kg, the cotton dregs of 10Kg, the numb cake of 8Kg, the wheat bran of 7Kg, the grass meal of 30Kg, pulverize the back mixing with vitamin and the trace element of 5Kg, stir after 5 minutes, temperature at 50-55 ℃, under 300 rev/mins the granulation pressure, be pressed into diameter 6mm, length 1-2cm particle gets product after the drying.

Embodiment 2

With the corn of 35Kg, the dregs of beans of 7Kg, the cotton dregs of 8Kg, the numb cake of 12Kg, the wheat bran of 5Kg, the grass meal of 35Kg, pulverize the back mixing with vitamin and the trace element of 6Kg, stir after 5 minutes, temperature at 53-57 ℃, under 300 rev/mins the granulation pressure, be pressed into diameter 6mm, length 1-2cm particle gets product after the drying.

Embodiment 3

With the corn of 37Kg, the dregs of beans of 5Kg, the cotton dregs of 12Kg, the numb cake of 10Kg, the wheat bran of 3Kg, the grass meal of 25Kg, pulverize the back mixing with vitamin and the trace element of 4Kg, stir after 5 minutes, temperature at 55-60 ℃, under 300 rev/mins the granulation pressure, be pressed into diameter 6mm, length 1-2cm particle gets product after the drying.

Embodiment 4

With the corn of 35Kg, the dregs of beans of 5Kg, the cotton dregs of 10Kg, the numb cake of 10Kg, the wheat bran of 5Kg, the grass meal of 30Kg, pulverize the back mixing with vitamin and the trace element of 5Kg, stir after 5 minutes, temperature at 52-56 ℃, under 300 rev/mins the granulation pressure, be pressed into diameter 6mm, length 1-2cm particle gets product after the drying.

Claims

1. the processing technology of a sheep feed is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:

2. the processing technology of a kind of sheep feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mass percent of described each component is respectively 35% corn, 5% dregs of beans, 10% cotton dregs, 10% numb cake, 5% wheat bran, 30% grass meal and 5% other materials.

3. the processing technology of a kind of sheep feed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described 5% other materials are vitamin and trace element.