CN102018123A - Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102018123A
CN102018123A CN2009103075812A CN200910307581A CN102018123A CN 102018123 A CN102018123 A CN 102018123A CN 2009103075812 A CN2009103075812 A CN 2009103075812A CN 200910307581 A CN200910307581 A CN 200910307581A CN 102018123 A CN102018123 A CN 102018123A
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parts
dregs
wheat
rice
meal
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CN2009103075812A
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Chinese (zh)
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孟凡成
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TIANJIN KANGHAO FEED CO Ltd
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TIANJIN KANGHAO FEED CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009103075812A priority Critical patent/CN102018123A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention provides a freshwater fish feed and a preparation method thereof. The freshwater fish feed comprises fish meal, bean pulp, peanut meal, corn seeds, wheat bran, wheat middlings, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, rape meal, cottonseed meal, medical stone, wheat germ meal, zeolite, spirulina powder and beer yeast. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: taking the components as raw materials; stirring uniformly; and fermenting for 28h to obtain the freshwater fish feed. In the freshwater fish feed, the three nutrients of protein, fat and saccharide are reasonably distributed through the synergy of each component, the immunocompetence of aquatic animals is enhanced; the water quality environment is improved at the same time; the meat quality and the nutrient value of cultured freshwater fish are effectively improved by utilizing the mutual compensation and balance of the components; and the growth of the freshwater fish is promoted. The preparation method is simple and suitable for requirements on large-scale industrial production.

Description

A kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed and preparation method thereof, especially a kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Though China is with Lin Weizhu, but water resource is very abundant, therefore be fit to very much the development culture fishery, fishes and shrimps are as food, it is of high nutritive value, nutritional labeling is comprehensive, has good protein, mineral matter and main B family vitamin should absorb, its meat delicacy and possess multiple essential amino acid, the fish body fat is undersaturated, be without fear of an attack from the rear after eating, the expert thinks that only fishes and shrimps contain the essential DHA (aliphatic acid) of human brain growth, so a large amount of eating can be improved IQ, therefore develop the meat that fresh water fish feed cultivates fresh water fishes with raising energetically, the nutritive value and the speed of growth are to have very much the production practices meaning.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of fresh water fish feed.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned fresh water fish feed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fresh water fish feed, by fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast are formed, by its parts by weight fish meal 40-80 part, dregs of beans 150-300 part, peanut meal 30-80 part, corn kernel 100-200 part, wheat bran 200-350 part, wheat time powder 70-150 part, alfalfa meal 30-70 part, phosphatidase 13 0-70 part, rape dregs of rice 30-80 part, cottonseed dregs of rice 30-80 part, medical stone 0.5-2.5 part, wheat germ powder 0.5-2.5 part, zeolite 0.5-2.5 part, spirulina powder 0.5-3.0 part, brewer's yeast 0.5-3.0 part.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 60 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of peanut meals, 150 parts of corn kernels, 250 parts of wheat brans, 100 parts in wheat time powder, 50 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 15,50 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 50 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.0 parts of medical stones, 1.0 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.0 parts in zeolite, 1.0 parts of spirulina powders, 1.0 parts of brewer's yeasts.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 40 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 300 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of peanut meals, 100 parts of corn kernels, 200 parts of wheat brans, 150 parts in wheat time powder, 30 parts of alfalfa meals, 70 parts in phosphatide, 80 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 30 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 0.5 part of medical stone, 2.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 0.5 part in zeolite, 3.0 parts of spirulina powders, 3.0 parts of brewer's yeasts.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 80 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 150 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of peanut meals, 200 parts of corn kernels, 350 parts of wheat brans, 70 parts in wheat time powder, 70 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 13,30 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 80 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.5 parts of medical stones, 0.5 part of wheat germ powder, 2.5 parts in zeolite, 0.5 part of spirulina powder, 0.5 part of brewer's yeast.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 70 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 250 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of peanut meals, 180 parts of corn kernels, 300 parts of wheat brans, 130 parts in wheat time powder, 60 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 15s, 60 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 40 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.8 parts of medical stones, 0.8 part of wheat germ powder, 0.9 part in zeolite, 2.7 parts of spirulina powders, 1.7 parts of brewer's yeasts.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 50 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 270 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of peanut meals, 120 parts of corn kernels, 280 parts of wheat brans, 90 parts in wheat time powder, 40 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 16s, 70 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 60 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.2 parts of medical stones, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 2.2 parts in zeolite, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 2.3 parts of brewer's yeasts.
Preferably, above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by 65 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 280 parts of dregs of beans, 55 parts of peanut meals, 170 parts of corn kernels, 320 parts of wheat brans, 120 parts in wheat time powder, 55 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 14s, 55 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 70 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.3 parts of medical stones, 2.2 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.5 parts in zeolite, 0.8 part of spirulina powder, 1.1 parts of brewer's yeasts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned fresh water fish feed, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses the 40-80 mesh sieve;
(2) by above-mentioned parts by weight each component in the step (1) is mixed, stirred, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Use the fresh water fish feed that above-mentioned preparation method makes, every day, feeding volume was the 1.0-2.0% of fresh-water fishes gross weight, with every day feeding volume be that 1.5% of fresh-water fishes gross weight is a usual amounts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Above-mentioned fresh water fish feed is by the Synergistic of each component, with protein, fat, carbohydrate three big nutrient reasonable distribution, strengthen the immunocompetence of aquatic livestock, improve water quality environment simultaneously, utilize the mutual compensation of each component and reconcile in many ways, effectively improve meat, the nutritive value that cultivates fresh water fishes, promote the fresh-water fishes growth; Its preparation method is simple, is fit to requirements of large-scale industrial production.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 60 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 60 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 200 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of peanut meals, 150 parts of corn kernels, 250 parts of wheat brans, 100 parts in wheat time powder, 50 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 15,50 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 50 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.0 parts of medical stones, 1.0 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.0 parts in zeolite, 1.0 parts of spirulina powders, 1.0 parts of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 40 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 40 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 300 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of peanut meals, 100 parts of corn kernels, 200 parts of wheat brans, 150 parts in wheat time powder, 30 parts of alfalfa meals, 70 parts in phosphatide, 80 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 30 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 0.5 part of medical stone, 2.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 0.5 part in zeolite, 3.0 parts of spirulina powders, 3.0 parts of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 80 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 150 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of peanut meals, 200 parts of corn kernels, 350 parts of wheat brans, 70 parts in wheat time powder, 70 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 13,30 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 80 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.5 parts of medical stones, 0.5 part of wheat germ powder, 2.5 parts in zeolite, 0.5 part of spirulina powder, 0.5 part of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 60 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 70 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 250 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of peanut meals, 180 parts of corn kernels, 300 parts of wheat brans, 130 parts in wheat time powder, 60 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 15s, 60 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 40 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.8 parts of medical stones, 0.8 part of wheat germ powder, 0.9 part in zeolite, 2.7 parts of spirulina powders, 1.7 parts of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Embodiment 5
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 50 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 270 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of peanut meals, 120 parts of corn kernels, 280 parts of wheat brans, 90 parts in wheat time powder, 40 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 16s, 70 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 60 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.2 parts of medical stones, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 2.2 parts in zeolite, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 2.3 parts of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
Embodiment 6
A kind of fresh water fish feed, be made up of fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast, concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses 60 mesh sieves;
(2) by weight with 65 parts of fish meal in the step (1), 280 parts of dregs of beans, 55 parts of peanut meals, 170 parts of corn kernels, 320 parts of wheat brans, 120 parts in wheat time powder, 55 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 14s, 55 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 70 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.3 parts of medical stones, 2.2 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.5 parts in zeolite, 0.8 part of spirulina powder, 1.1 parts of mixing of brewer's yeast, stir, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
The protein quality of fish meal is very good in the above-mentioned fresh water fish feed, amino acid whose content height, and necessary amino acid whose ratio balance, the content height of lysine and methionine; Dregs of beans is main vegetable protein in feed, has the albumen height, amino acid balance, the characteristics of good palatability; The protein content height of peanut meal; The corn kernel fat content is higher, and is rich in abundant protein and more vitamin; Contain quite abundant vitamin E and B family vitamin in the wheat bran, and have the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach; Phosphorus content height in the wheat time powder, and contain phytase, phytate phosphorus can be decomposed into Phos, absorb for animal; Phosphatide has the function of regulating metabolism, strengthening physical efficiency, promotes liposoluble vitamin to absorb, strengthen the resistance of body internal system to filterable virus; Protein content height in the alfalfa meal, generally more than 20%, 17 seed amino acid content are balance comparatively, and contains more edible fibers, can promote peristalsis of the digest tract, safeguard normal digestive function, be rich in calcium constituent and P elements, can promote bone and anthropometic, in addition, zinc, the content of selenium element is also very high, and the content of vitamin enriches comprehensively, and particularly the content of vitamin K is very high, hemoglutination and antiscorbutic effect are arranged, can strengthen immunity, contained alfalfa saponin in the clover can promote cholesterol to drain, the prevention and the light arteriosclerotic effect of slowing down are arranged, polysaccharide component in the clover also can be used as immunologic adjuvant, and immune-enhancing effect is arranged; The rape dregs of rice are not only good protein feeds, but also it is former to contain biologically active; Cottonseed dregs of rice source is abundant, protein content is high; Medical stone is a kind of natural medicine ore, mouthfeel is good, contain the necessary potassium of organism, sodium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus macroelement and zinc, iron, selenium, copper, strontium, iodine, fluorine, 18 kinds of trace elements such as metasilicic acid, contain aluminum silicate (feldspar) in the medical stone, pigment and bacterium there is adsorption capacity, medical stone energy adsorbed water middle reaches ion, medical stone is behind water, the leachable macroelement K useful to organism, Ca, Mg and Si, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mo, Se, Mn, Sr, Ni, V, Li, Co, Cr, I, Ge, trace elements such as Ti, medical stone can also the necessary amino acid of stripping body in the aqueous solution, in addition, medical stone can also improve water quality, the effect that suppresses bacterium and adsorb organic compound matter is also arranged, when therefore dropping into medical stone in the water, can be with free chlorine in the water and impurity, organic matter, absorption such as assorted bacterium, decompose, and in the supply water with mineral matter, thereby anti-sealing corruption, obtain high-quality water, the multiple action of medical stone, can effectively improve the intestines function, prevent diarrhoea, improve the quality of meat, reduce the death rate, make aquatic livestock such as fishes and shrimps become more healthy and stronger; Wheat germ powder is rich in the amino acid of proteins,vitamins,minerals and 8 kinds of needed by human, it is the nutriment of a kind of high protein, homovitamin E, low-heat, low fat, low cholesterol, contain kind of mineral matter etc. surplus vitamin B complex, vitamin D, unrighted acid, nucleic acid, folic acid, the pure and mild calcium of octacosane, iron, zinc, the selenium etc. 10, be the supply source of very desirable minor metallic element, the effect of have nourishing the liver gas, antidiarrheal, step-down, being good for the stomach and improving body immunity; Zeolite contains aquatic animal to grow and grows required whole macroelements and most of trace element, these elements all exist with ionic condition, can be utilized by aquatic livestock, zeolite also has unique adsorptivity in addition, catalytic, ion exchangeable, ion selectivity, acid resistance, heat endurance, many compositions property reaches very high biologically active and mithridatism etc., cation in zeolite hole and the passage also has stronger selectivity ion-exchange performance, can will remove animal harmful heavy metal ion and cyanide, useful metal ion is released, can remove ammonia nitrogen 95% in the water, purify water, alleviating changes the water phenomenon; A large amount of chlorophyll, beta carotene, gamma-Linolenic acid and multivitamin that spirulina powder is contained, but bacteria growing inhibiting, promote the metabolism of Skin Cell, strengthen cell viability, regulate fat metabolism, noxious material due to the promotion lipodystrophy is drained by skin, and effects such as the vivotoxin of eliminating and removing enterotoxin are arranged, and spirulina can also be corrected the body endocrine system disorder effectively; Brewer's yeast is a kind of single-cell protein that is of high nutritive value, be rich in dietary fiber, can promote intestines peristalsis, increase satiety, specifically, brewer's yeast contains 40%-50% thick protein, wherein lysine is about 4%, and methionine is about 0.75%, tryptophan about 0.8%, and contain abundant B family vitamin and plurality of enzymes, can promote the appetite of aquatic livestock, help that the methionine content in the brewer's yeast is higher to the digestion of feed and the absorption of nutriment, methionine plays an important role in the animal life activity, the synthetic necessary bile acid of absorption of nutrient ingredients, synthetic choline, adrenaline and nicotinic acid are the key factors of interior fat of liver and phospholipid metabolism, and brewer's yeast contains plurality of enzymes, can help aquatic livestock to the digestion of feed and the absorption of nutriment, improve a poor appetite.Described fresh water fish feed is reasonably combined by each component, act synergistically mutually, make in the DIFFERENT FEED protein and must make up for each other's deficiencies and learn from each other, compensate mutually by amino acid, improved the nutritive value of protein greatly, by replenishing essential fatty acid for aquatic livestock, increase the deposit of aquatic livestock physical efficiency energy substance, promote transportation, digestion and the absorption in vivo of these energy substances by components such as phosphatide again, unrighted acid and growth factor are provided, improve meat, promote the fresh-water fishes growth.
Zhenjiang one pond culture black carp in two ages, the embodiment 1 described fresh water fish feed of throwing something and feeding, by every day feeding volume be that 1.5% of black carp gross weight is carried out feedstuff feeding, after 60 days, with in the pond of other embodiment 1 described fresh water fish feeds of not throwing something and feeding two age black carp compare, the long control group pond 8% that surpasses of average body, average weight gain surpasses 12%.
Dian Chi, Yunnan one pond culture crucian, the embodiment 1 described fresh water fish feed of throwing something and feeding, by every day feeding volume be that 1.5% of crucian gross weight is carried out feedstuff feeding, after 3 months, compare with the crucian of the same age in the pond of other embodiment 1 described fresh water fish feeds of not throwing something and feeding, the long control group pond 10% that surpasses of average body, average weight gain surpasses 15%.
Tianjin Jinnan District one pond culture carp, the embodiment 6 described fresh water fish feeds of throwing something and feeding, by every day feeding volume be that 1.5% of carp gross weight is carried out feedstuff feeding, after 3 months, compare with the carp of the same age in the pond of other embodiment 6 described fresh water fish feeds of not throwing something and feeding, the long control group pond 11% that surpasses of average body, average weight gain surpasses 17%.
As seen, fresh water fish feed of the present invention is by the Synergistic of each component, with protein, fat, carbohydrate three big nutrient reasonable distribution, strengthen the immunocompetence of aquatic livestock, improve water quality environment simultaneously, utilize the mutual compensation of each component and reconcile in many ways, effectively improve meat, the nutritive value that cultivates fresh water fishes, promote the fresh-water fishes growth.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this a kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof being carried out with reference to embodiment; be illustrative rather than determinate; can list several embodiment according to institute's limited range; therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. fresh water fish feed, it is characterized in that: by fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast are formed, by its parts by weight fish meal 40-80 part, dregs of beans 150-300 part, peanut meal 30-80 part, corn kernel 100-200 part, wheat bran 200-350 part, wheat time powder 70-150 part, alfalfa meal 30-70 part, phosphatidase 13 0-70 part, rape dregs of rice 30-80 part, cottonseed dregs of rice 30-80 part, medical stone 0.5-2.5 part, wheat germ powder 0.5-2.5 part, zeolite 0.5-2.5 part, spirulina powder 0.5-3.0 part, brewer's yeast 0.5-3.0 part.
2. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 60 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of peanut meals, 150 parts of corn kernels, 250 parts of wheat brans, 100 parts in wheat time powder, 50 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 15,50 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 50 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.0 parts of medical stones, 1.0 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.0 parts in zeolite, 1.0 parts of spirulina powders, 1.0 parts of brewer's yeasts.
3. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 40 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 300 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of peanut meals, 100 parts of corn kernels, 200 parts of wheat brans, 150 parts in wheat time powder, 30 parts of alfalfa meals, 70 parts in phosphatide, 80 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 30 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 0.5 part of medical stone, 2.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 0.5 part in zeolite, 3.0 parts of spirulina powders, 3.0 parts of brewer's yeasts.
4. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 80 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 150 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of peanut meals, 200 parts of corn kernels, 350 parts of wheat brans, 70 parts in wheat time powder, 70 parts of alfalfa meals, 0 part of phosphatidase 13,30 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 80 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.5 parts of medical stones, 0.5 part of wheat germ powder, 2.5 parts in zeolite, 0.5 part of spirulina powder, 0.5 part of brewer's yeast.
5. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 70 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 250 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of peanut meals, 180 parts of corn kernels, 300 parts of wheat brans, 130 parts in wheat time powder, 60 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 15s, 60 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 40 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.8 parts of medical stones, 0.8 part of wheat germ powder, 0.9 part in zeolite, 2.7 parts of spirulina powders, 1.7 parts of brewer's yeasts.
6. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 50 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 270 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of peanut meals, 120 parts of corn kernels, 280 parts of wheat brans, 90 parts in wheat time powder, 40 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 16s, 70 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 60 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 2.2 parts of medical stones, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powders, 2.2 parts in zeolite, 1.5 parts of spirulina powders, 2.3 parts of brewer's yeasts.
7. a kind of fresh water fish feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 65 parts of its parts by weight fish meal, 280 parts of dregs of beans, 55 parts of peanut meals, 170 parts of corn kernels, 320 parts of wheat brans, 120 parts in wheat time powder, 55 parts of alfalfa meals, 5 parts of phosphatidase 14s, 55 parts of the rape dregs of rice, 70 parts of the cottonseed dregs of rice, 1.3 parts of medical stones, 2.2 parts of wheat germ powders, 1.5 parts in zeolite, 0.8 part of spirulina powder, 1.1 parts of brewer's yeasts.
8. the preparation method of the described fresh water fish feed of claim 1-7 is characterized in that: concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) getting fish meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, corn kernel, wheat bran, wheat time powder, alfalfa meal, phosphatide, the rape dregs of rice, the cottonseed dregs of rice, medical stone, wheat germ powder, zeolite, spirulina powder and brewer's yeast respectively is that raw material is pulverized, and crosses the 40-80 mesh sieve;
(2) by above-mentioned parts by weight each component in the step (1) is mixed, stirred, fermenting promptly got product in 28 hours.
CN2009103075812A 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN102018123A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102366030A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-07 陕西大秦汉集团有限公司 Mixed composite microbial feed for freshwater fish and production method thereof
CN103340334A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-09 青岛和美饲料有限公司 Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN103598443A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Feed for catfishes
CN106173559A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-07 浚县华都大北农饲料有限公司 A kind of fresh-water fishes mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN109170364A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 何秋宏 A kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN113796473A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-17 海南歌颂饲料有限公司 Preparation method of feed for improving fat utilization rate of tilapia

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102366030A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-07 陕西大秦汉集团有限公司 Mixed composite microbial feed for freshwater fish and production method thereof
CN103340334A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-09 青岛和美饲料有限公司 Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN103340334B (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-07-23 青岛和美饲料有限公司 Freshwater fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN103598443A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Feed for catfishes
CN103598443B (en) * 2013-10-14 2016-05-04 高雷 A kind of catfish feed
CN106173559A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-07 浚县华都大北农饲料有限公司 A kind of fresh-water fishes mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN109170364A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 何秋宏 A kind of fresh water fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN113796473A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-17 海南歌颂饲料有限公司 Preparation method of feed for improving fat utilization rate of tilapia
CN113796473B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-05-26 海南歌颂饲料有限公司 Preparation method of feed for improving fat utilization rate of tilapia mossambica

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