CN102016146B - Method of knitting a tubular fabric and tubular fabric - Google Patents
Method of knitting a tubular fabric and tubular fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102016146B CN102016146B CN2009801158768A CN200980115876A CN102016146B CN 102016146 B CN102016146 B CN 102016146B CN 2009801158768 A CN2009801158768 A CN 2009801158768A CN 200980115876 A CN200980115876 A CN 200980115876A CN 102016146 B CN102016146 B CN 102016146B
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- yarn feeding
- knitting
- needle
- yarn
- feeding parts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B7/30—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B7/32—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration tubular goods
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a method of knitting a tubular fabric that avoids the generation of large holes at the boundary portion between a front-side fabric portion and a rear-side fabric portion when a fabric is knitted in a tubular shape using double-system knitting, and also disclosed is a tubular fabric knitted in accordance with this knitting method. The method comprises a plurality of yarn feeding members (4), (5) and (6) that move reciprocally in a direction parallel with a needle bed and, taking the yarn feeding member (4) located at the front side of a flat knitting machine as a front-side yarn feeding member, the yarn feeding member (6) located to the rear side of the yarn feeding member (4) as a rear-side yarn feeding member, and the yarn feeding member (5) located between the yarn feeding member(4) and the yarn feeding member (6) as a middle-side yarn feeding member, knitting is performed as a result of yarn being fed from the yarn feeding member (4) and the yarn feeding member (6) to knitting needles driven by an leading cam system, and yarn being fed from the yarn feeding member (5) to knitting needles driven by a trailing system. In a tubular fabric knitted using this method, large holes are not formed at a boundary portion (X) between a front-side knitted portion (FF) and a rear-side knitted portion (BF).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly weave the method for knitted cylindrical braided fabric through dual system and by the cylindrical fabric of this method braiding by horizontal volume machine.
Background technology
Usually, horizontal volume facility few to the utmost before and after a pair of needle-bar, at reciprocating balladeur train on the needle-bar with above these needle-bars and at a plurality of yarns road guide rail of arranging with the direction of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar.Balladeur train has to be used to make arranges a plurality of cam systems that the knitting needle that is arranged on the needle-bar carries out braid movement.In addition, on each yarn road guide rail, the yarn feeding parts have been installed slidably in the direction parallel with the length direction of needle-bar.
As one of knitting skill of having used horizontal volume machine, dual system braiding (for example, patent documentation 1) is arranged.In dual system braiding, take away a plurality of yarn feeding parts by balladeur train, with respect to by balladeur train formerly after each of the knitting needle that drives of each cam system from each yarn feeding parts yarn feeding.Thus, through the mobile braiding of carrying out two row amounts of balladeur train to a direction.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: japanese kokai publication hei 10-266047 communique
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
But; In the braiding of the dual system through in the past braided fabric is woven under the situation of tubular; Side in the knitting width direction end of the backward position that becomes the yarn feeding parts; The knitting yarn of feeding from formerly yarn feeding parts and from after the yarn feeding parts knitting yarn of feeding intersect, exist because this intersection and in braided fabric, produce the such problem in hole.
For example; Following illustrative situation in Fig. 5 (A): look sideways from the front of horizontal volume machine; The yarn feeding parts 5 that will be in side nearby as after the yarn feeding parts; To compare with yarn feeding parts 5 and be in inboard yarn feeding parts 6 conducts yarn feeding parts formerly, (direction of the thin arrow among the figure) knitted cylindrical braided fabric in the counterclockwise direction.In this Fig. 5 (A), the paper downside is preceding needle-bar, thus before the FF of front side braided fabric portion of needle-bar knitted cylindrical braided fabric, the paper upside be the back needle-bar, the rear side braided fabric BF of portion of back thus needle-bar knitted cylindrical braided fabric.In addition, Fig. 5 (B) is the circuit diagram by the part shown in the double dot dash line of seeing Fig. 5 (A) from the direction of hollow arrow.
Under the situation of the braiding shown in the execution graph 5 (A); When the braiding on the needle-bar is shifted forward from the braiding of back on the needle-bar; In the left end (part of surrounding) of knitting width direction by double dot dash line; From 6 yarn feedings of yarn feeding parts, the intersecting of back braiding from the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5 knitting yarn with respect to the woven stitch line that forms earlier.And, if from then on state further begins the braiding on preceding needle-bar, then be reflected on the braided fabric from the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5 with from the crossing condition of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6.Because this intersection; Shown in Fig. 5 (B); In the boundary portion X of front side braided fabric FF of portion and the rear side braided fabric BF of portion; By from the sinker loop of the woven stitch line of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6 braiding (part that two coils of same row adjacency are connected) by by being drawn on the sinker loop from the woven stitch line of the knitting yarn braiding of yarn feeding parts 5, in braided fabric, produce big hole g.Can find out from Fig. 6 of the photo of representing actual braided fabric, because this hole g is the size of degree that can be visual, so, there is the possibility of the outward appearance of damaging braided fabric.In addition, the photo of Fig. 6 and after the photo of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 of stating be under the knitting width direction has stretched the state of braided fabric, to take.
With yarn feeding parts 5 as formerly yarn feeding parts, with yarn feeding parts 6 as after the situation of yarn feeding parts under, the problem of above-mentioned intersection produces in the right-hand end of knitting width direction.In addition, in Fig. 5, represented to feed the example of two knitting yarns, still, fed from yarn feeding parts under the situation of a knitting yarn, also produced same problem certainly from yarn feeding parts.
The present invention is the invention of In view of the foregoing making; Its purpose is; A kind of braid method of cylindrical fabric is provided and by the cylindrical fabric of this braid method braiding; Even its under the situation of the braiding that weaves the braided fabric that carries out tubular through dual system, can be in the front side yet the boundary portion of braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion produce big hole.
In order to solve the means of problem
The present invention is a kind of braid method of cylindrical fabric; The braid method of said cylindrical fabric uses horizontal volume machine; A pair of needle-bar before and after these horizontal volume facility have at least; And constitute with the mode that makes the knitting needle of needle-bar carry out braid movement by a plurality of cam systems that balladeur train was possessed reciprocal on needle-bar, simultaneously, possess with respect to above needle-bar, be arranged in each a plurality of yarn feeding parts that can reciprocally install in the direction parallel with the length direction of needle-bar with a plurality of yarns road guide rail of the direction of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar; Through balladeur train moving to a direction; By formerly cam system and after cam system carry out the braiding of two row amounts, the braid method of said cylindrical fabric is characterised in that one of the front face side in the yarn feeding parts that horizontal volume machine is possessed as the parts of side yarn feeding nearby; To compare with the parts of side yarn feeding nearby and be positioned at inboard yarn feeding parts as inboard yarn feeding parts; Will the yarn feeding parts between parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the inboard yarn feeding parts as in during side yarn feeding parts, with respect to by formerly cam system and after any side's the knitting needle of cam system driving of cam system, from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts; Simultaneously; With respect to the knitting needle that the cam system by above-mentioned any the opposing party drives, therefrom side yarn feeding parts yarn feeding is tubular ground and implements braiding.
The braid method of cylindrical fabric of the present invention is preferably with respect to the knitting needle that is driven by formerly cam system, from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts.In other words, preferably with respect to by after the therefrom side yarn feeding parts yarn feeding of knitting needle that drives of cam system.
In addition; The present invention is a kind of cylindrical fabric; Said cylindrical fabric is made up of the braided fabric portion of front and back; The braided fabric portion of said front and back is to use horizontal volume machine; Through balladeur train to the moving an of direction, by formerly cam system and after cam system carry out the braiding of two row amounts and the braided fabric portion of the front and back that weave, a pair of needle-bar before and after these horizontal volume facility have at least; And constitute with the mode that makes the knitting needle of needle-bar carry out braid movement by a plurality of cam systems that balladeur train was possessed reciprocal on needle-bar; Simultaneously, possess with respect to above needle-bar, be arranged in each of a plurality of yarns road guide rail of the direction of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar at a plurality of yarn feeding parts that the direction parallel with the length direction of needle-bar can reciprocally be installed, said cylindrical fabric is characterised in that; Through alternately weaving the first woven stitch line that constitutes by many knitting yarns repeatedly and forming by the second woven stitch line that the knitting yarn more than constitutes; In the boundary portion of front side braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion, the knitting yarn that constitutes the part in the many knitting yarns of sinker loop of the first woven stitch line intersects with sinker loop with the second woven stitch line of the first woven stitch line adjacency, and remaining knitting yarn intersects less than the sinker loop with the second woven stitch line.
The effect of invention
Braid method according to cylindrical fabric of the present invention; When the braiding of the braiding of braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion is switched in the front side of cylindrical fabric; When intersecting, do not intersect from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts with from the knitting yarn of inboard yarn feeding parts from the knitting yarn of the parts of side yarn feeding nearby with from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts.In addition, when the braiding of braided fabric portion is switched in front and back, when intersecting, do not intersect from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts with from the knitting yarn of the parts of side yarn feeding nearby from the knitting yarn of inboard yarn feeding parts with from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts.That is, even weave the knitted cylindrical braided fabric by dual system, the boundary portion of front side braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion (be present in braided fabric the knitting width direction about boundary portion) any one in also necessarily have the Uncrossed knitting yarn of sinker loop.Its result because in the position in the hole that produces because of intersection, Uncrossed knitting yarn as the sinker loop of general shape across between the braided fabric portion of front and back, so, can make the hole of generation not eye-catching, can make the outward appearance of boundary portion beautiful.And, because the knitting yarn and the Uncrossed knitting yarn that in two boundary portion of braided fabric, exist sinker loop to intersect respectively, so, can make the appearance of two boundary portion basic identical, can make the beautiful accurately machined braided fabric that appearance has obtained balance.And then, owing to weave by dual system, so, the productivity of braided fabric can be improved.
In addition; Through with respect to the knitting needle that drives by formerly cam system from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts, accept the first woven stitch line from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts than the second woven stitch line of accepting therefrom side yarn feeding parts yarn feeding formation earlier.At this moment; In the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of front and back; Knitting yarn from middle side yarn feeding parts; With intersecting of having formed, an above-mentioned side's knitting yarn is drawn on the second woven stitch line side from the knitting yarn of the parts of side yarn feeding nearby with from any side's of the knitting yarn of inboard yarn feeding parts knitting yarn.Here; Derive from shape from the sinker loop of the boundary portion X of the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts, with respect to the shape of the sinker loop beyond the boundary portion X in the identical woven stitch line can not be out of shape greatly (referring to after the sinker loop that derives from yarn feeding parts 5 of Fig. 1 (B) of stating).On the other hand, can not intersect with above-mentioned any the opposing party's knitting yarn from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts, above-mentioned the opposing party's knitting yarn is kept the state when being formed.That is, owing in any woven stitch line of braided fabric, all have the consistent sinker loop of height in the braided fabric, the shape of these sinker loops is also consistent, so, the outward appearance of braided fabric good (referring to Fig. 1 (B)).In the case, owing to the boundary portion about braided fabric is essentially identical appearance, so, can make the beautiful accurately machined braided fabric that has obtained balance.
Description of drawings
The key diagram of the state of the yarn feeding parts of Fig. 1 (A) when to be expression by the braid method of the cylindrical fabric of embodiment 1 record weave (B) is the circuit diagram in the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of the front and back of a side of being surrounded by chain-dotted line of seeing (A) from the direction of hollow arrow.
Fig. 2 is near the photo the boundary portion in the cylindrical fabric of embodiment 1 record.
The key diagram of the state of the yarn feeding parts of Fig. 3 (A) when to be expression by the braid method of the cylindrical fabric of embodiment 2 record weave (B) is the circuit diagram in the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of the front and back of a side of being surrounded by chain-dotted line of seeing (A) from the direction of hollow arrow.
Fig. 4 is near the photo the boundary portion in the cylindrical fabric of embodiment 2 record.
The key diagram of the state of the yarn feeding parts of Fig. 5 (A) when to be expression by the braid method of in the past cylindrical fabric weave (B) is the circuit diagram in the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of the front and back of a side of being surrounded by chain-dotted line of seeing (A) from the direction of hollow arrow.
Fig. 6 is near the photo the boundary portion in the cylindrical fabric in the past.
The specific embodiment
For the mode that carries out an invention
Then, based on accompanying drawing, suitable embodiment of the present invention (embodiment 1,2) is specified as follows.Embodiment 1,2 all is to be moved or return movement by the once past of balladeur train that horizontal volume machine is possessed; Weave the cylindrical fabric that constitutes by front side braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion through the dual system of once carrying out the braiding of two row amounts; This front side braided fabric portion is woven by preceding needle-bar, and this rear side braided fabric portion is by back needle-bar braiding.The braided fabric (for example blouse) of the totally continuous tubular of braided fabric portion before and after this cylindrical fabric of the present invention comprises certainly comprises that also the part of tube does not have continuous braided fabric (for example, fly pattern clothing).
At first, the horizontal volume machine that in embodiment, uses is described.Horizontal volume machine is to have at left and right directions to extend and at fore-and-aft direction in opposite directions the horizontal volume machine of a pair of needle-bar in front and back each other.As so horizontal volume machine, can enumerate out the horizontal volume machine of two-needle bar that possesses preceding needle-bar and back needle-bar, above the needle-bar of front and back, also possess the horizontal volume machine of four needle-bars of two needle-bars in opposite directions etc.
In addition, employed horizontal volume machine is with to possess what needle-bars irrelevant, above needle-bar, all possess with a plurality of yarns road guide rail of the direction arrangement of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar.Slidably yarn feeding parts have been installed on each yarn road guide rail on yarn road guide rail, and these yarn feeding parts can be in the direction reciprocating motion parallel with the length direction of needle-bar.After among Fig. 1, Fig. 3 of using in the explanation of the embodiment 1,2 stated, only illustrate yarn feeding parts 4, yarn feeding parts 5, yarn feeding parts 6 these three.The position relation of these yarn feeding parts 4~6 is; Look sideways from horizontal volume machine front; Yarn feeding parts 4 (parts of side yarn feeding nearby) are configured in nearest front side; Yarn feeding parts 6 (inboard yarn feeding parts) are configured in the most inboard, and yarn feeding parts 5 (middle side yarn feeding parts) are configured between these yarn feeding parts 4 and the yarn feeding parts 6.
And then horizontal volume facility have carried the balladeur train of a plurality of cam systems of the knitting needle that drives needle-bar fully.In the braid method of cylindrical fabric of the present invention,, carry out the dual system braiding through with two formation that are used for coil in a plurality of cam systems.If possess the cam system more than three, then also can be with two formation that are used for coil, with the remaining barring-on etc. that is used for.
< embodiment 1 >
Use the horizontal volume machine of above-mentioned explanation, weave the cylindrical fabric that constitutes by rear side braided fabric BF of portion and the front side braided fabric FF of portion of that kind shown in Figure 1.The figure of the position relation of the yarn feeding parts 4,5,6 when Fig. 1 (A) is the expression braiding.Thin arrow among this figure is the moving direction (identical with the moving direction of balladeur train) of yarn feeding parts 4,5,6; Be accompanied by moving of yarn feeding parts 4,5,6; By the preceding needle-bar braiding front side FF of braided fabric portion of paper downside, by the back needle-bar braiding rear side braided fabric BF of portion of paper upside.In addition, Fig. 1 (B) is a circuit diagram of seeing the part of being represented by double dot dash line of Fig. 1 (A) from the hollow arrow direction, by the boundary portion X of single-point line expression front side FF of braided fabric portion and the rear side braided fabric BF of portion.In addition, after Fig. 3 of using in the explanation of the embodiment 2 stated, the view of its figure is too.
In the continuous weaving front side when FF of braided fabric portion and the rear side braided fabric BF of portion; With respect to the knitting needle that drives by formerly cam system, respectively feed a knitting yarn from yarn feeding parts 4 and 6, simultaneously; With respect to by after the knitting needle that drives of cam system, feed two knitting yarns from yarn feeding parts 5.At this moment, yarn feeding parts 4 and 6 are to walk prior to the mode of yarn feeding parts 5.In addition, the yarn feeding parts 4 in the balladeur train and the order of yarn feeding parts 6 are not special to be limited, and the leading section that needs only these yarn feeding parts 4,6 is not interfered each other, even then simultaneously also no problem fully.
Here; If the braiding of being undertaken by cam system formerly with by after the braiding carried out of cam system in make the quantity of knitting yarn consistent; Then the thickness of braided fabric becomes evenly, and if the knitting yarn that is woven by two triangle systems is homochromy, then the outward appearance of braided fabric improves.Therefore, in this embodiment, respectively feed a homochromy knitting yarn, feed two homochromy knitting yarns from yarn feeding parts 5 from yarn feeding parts 4 and 6.Also can substitute from yarn feeding parts 5 and feed two knitting yarns, as after the yarn feeding parts, from yarn feeding parts 5 and therewith the different yarn feeding parts 5 ' of yarn feeding parts 5 (not shown go out) respectively feed a knitting yarn.In the case, yarn feeding parts 5 ' use with yarn feeding parts 4 and are in a ratio of the inboard, are in a ratio of the yarn feeding parts of side nearby with yarn feeding parts 6.
If the yarn feeding parts 4~6 by having above-mentioned position relation carry out the dual system braiding, the first woven stitch line that then is made up of two knitting yarns of feeding from yarn feeding parts 4 and 6 forms earlier than the second woven stitch line that is made up of two knitting yarns of feeding from yarn feeding parts 5.In the case; From the braiding of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion to the knitting width direction left end (part of surrounding of Fig. 1 (A)) that the braiding of the front side braided fabric FF of portion is shifted by double dot dash line; When the braiding of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion was through with, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5 intersected with the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6.And, when having begun the braiding of the FF of front side braided fabric portion, draw on the knitting yarn of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5 with yarn feeding parts 6.On the other hand, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 is not because intersects with the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5, so,, do not exist during from the braiding of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion by the situation of drawing on the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5 to the braiding transfer of the front side braided fabric FF of portion.
The state of the coil of front side FF of braided fabric portion in the knitting width direction left end of the cylindrical fabric of above-mentioned such braiding and the boundary portion X of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion is shown in Fig. 1 (B).So shown in the figure; In the boundary portion X of braided fabric; The sinker loop that derives from yarn feeding parts 6 in the sinker loop of the first woven stitch line hangs on the sinker loop (deriving from yarn feeding parts 5) than the second woven stitch line that forms after this first woven stitch line, is drawn on the side of the second woven stitch line.At this moment, the shape that derives from the sinker loop of yarn feeding parts 5 is the roughly the same shape of shape with common sinker loop (sinker loop beyond the boundary portion X).That is, in the second woven stitch line, the sinker loop among the boundary portion X is with consistent at roughly the same height with the roughly the same shape of sinker loop beyond the boundary portion X.On the other hand; Because in boundary portion X; The sinker loop that derives from yarn feeding parts 4 does not have to intersect with the sinker loop of the second woven stitch line; So, do not drawn on the side of the second woven stitch line fully, keep state when forming (hung over than the first woven stitch line and carried the state on a pair of coil that clips boundary portion X in the second woven stitch line that previous line forms).
As above state bright that kind, owing in any woven stitch line of braided fabric, all have the consistent sinker loop of height in the braided fabric, and also the shape of these sinker loops is also consistent, so the outward appearance of braided fabric is good.Even watch the photo (Fig. 2) of the state among the boundary portion X that representes actual braided fabric, also know not produce the hole.
On the other hand; In knitting width direction right part, the knitting yarn of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 and yarn feeding parts 5 intersects and is drawn on this knitting yarn, still; The knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6 does not have to intersect with the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5, does not exist by the situation of drawing on this knitting yarn.Therefore, even in the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of the front and back of knitting width direction right-hand end, do not produce the hole yet.
In the boundary portion of the boundary portion X of above-mentioned knitting width direction left part and knitting width direction right part; The knitting yarn of the formation first woven stitch line that intersects with the knitting yarn (deriving from yarn feeding parts 5) that forms the second woven stitch line; Though exist from the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6 or from the such difference of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4; But, draw on the velamen in forming two knitting yarns of the first woven stitch line, remaining not by on draw this point identical.Therefore, because two boundary portion in the braided fabric are essentially identical outward appearance, so, become the beautiful accurately machined braided fabric that appearance has obtained balance.
< embodiment 2 >
In embodiment 1, will from the knitting yarn of middle side yarn feeding parts to after cam system in the braiding yarn feeding, but also can be to the braiding yarn feeding in the cam system formerly.Below, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the situation that yarn feeding is carried out in the therefrom braiding of side yarn feeding parts in cam system formerly is described.
Shown in Fig. 3 (A), inside from the front of horizontal volume machine in the dual system braiding of this embodiment, according to the arranged in order of yarn feeding parts 4~6.And, in order to weave the rear side braided fabric BF of portion, make balladeur train to the paper left to moving, in order to weave the FF of front side braided fabric portion, make balladeur train right-hand to moving to paper.
If carry out above-mentioned such braiding, the second woven stitch line that then is made up of two knitting yarns of feeding from yarn feeding parts 5 forms earlier than the first woven stitch line that is made up of two knitting yarns of feeding from yarn feeding parts 4 and 6.In the case; From the braiding of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion to the knitting width direction left end (part of surrounding of Fig. 3 (A)) that the braiding of the front side braided fabric FF of portion is shifted by double dot dash line; When the braiding of the rear side braided fabric BF of portion was through with, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 intersected with the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5.And, when having begun the braiding of the FF of front side braided fabric portion, draw on two knitting yarns of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 with yarn feeding parts 5.In other words, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 is drop-down by two knitting yarns of yarn feeding parts 5.On the other hand, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6 is not because intersect with the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5, so, do not exist by the drop-down situation of the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 5.
The state of the coil of the boundary portion X in the left end of the cylindrical fabric that Fig. 3 (B) expression is woven.So shown in the figure; In boundary portion X; The sinker loop that derives from yarn feeding parts 4 in the sinker loop of the first woven stitch line hangs on the sinker loop of the second woven stitch line that forms earlier than this first woven stitch line, on the second woven stitch line side, is drawn.Relative therewith; In boundary portion X; The sinker loop that derives from yarn feeding parts 6 does not intersect with the sinker loop of the second woven stitch line; Fully not by drop-down to a side of the second woven stitch line, become the identical shape of sinker loop when having carried out common braiding, promptly with identical woven stitch line in the sinker loop of the identical shape of the sinker loop that is in the position different with boundary portion X.Be exactly that the sinker loop that derives from these yarn feeding parts 6 is in to hang over than the first woven stitch line carries the state on a pair of coil that clips boundary portion X in the second woven stitch line that previous line forms if more specifically describe.
Here; The braid method of the cylindrical fabric of this embodiment; To be woven in following aspect identical with in the past dual system, that is, and and in the boundary portion X of front side braided fabric FF of portion and the rear side braided fabric BF of portion; The sinker loop of the woven stitch line (the second woven stitch line) that forms is earlier drawn on the sinker loop of the woven stitch line (the first woven stitch line) of back formation and is out of shape, and in braided fabric, produces the hole.But owing to derive from the Uncrossed sinker loop from the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6, the hole that in boundary portion X, produces becomes very little.In fact; Even watch the photo (Fig. 4) of expression by the state in the boundary portion of the braided fabric of the braid method braiding of the cylindrical fabric of this embodiment; Also know and compare, not have generation to can be described as the hole of that kind in hole by the braided fabric (Fig. 6) of in the past braid method braiding.
On the other hand; In knitting width direction right part, the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 6 intersects with two knitting yarns from yarn feeding parts 5; With drawing on these knitting yarns; But the knitting yarn of yarn feeding parts 4 does not intersect with two knitting yarns from yarn feeding parts 5, does not exist the situation of drawing on these knitting yarns.That is, because knitting width direction right-hand end also becomes and the identical appearance of in epimere, narrating of knitting width direction left end, so, to compare with the braided fabric that weaves by in the past braid method, outward appearance is better.
Utilize possibility on the industry
The braid method of cylindrical fabric of the present invention can be suitable for can be through the mobile dual system braiding of carrying out the braiding of two row amounts of balladeur train to a direction.
Symbol description
4,5,6: the yarn feeding parts; FF: front side braided fabric portion; BF: rear side braided fabric portion; X: the boundary portion of the braided fabric portion of front and back; G: hole.
Claims (3)
1. the braid method of a cylindrical fabric; The braid method of said cylindrical fabric uses horizontal volume machine; A pair of needle-bar before and after these horizontal volume facility have at least; Simultaneously, constitute, and above needle-bar, possess a plurality of yarn feeding parts that reciprocally to install in the direction parallel with respect to for each of a plurality of yarns road guide rail of arranging with the direction of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar with the length direction of needle-bar with the mode that makes the knitting needle of needle-bar carry out braid movement by a plurality of cam systems that balladeur train was possessed reciprocal on needle-bar; Through balladeur train moving to a direction; By formerly cam system and after cam system carry out the braiding of two row amounts, the braid method of said cylindrical fabric is characterised in that
One of front face side in the yarn feeding parts that horizontal volume machine is possessed as the parts of side yarn feeding nearby,
To compare with the parts of side yarn feeding nearby and be positioned at inboard yarn feeding parts as inboard yarn feeding parts,
Will the yarn feeding parts between parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the inboard yarn feeding parts as in during side yarn feeding parts,
With respect to by formerly cam system and after the knitting needle that drives of any side's the cam system of cam system, from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts, simultaneously,
With respect to by above-mentioned formerly cam system and after the knitting needle that drives of any the opposing party's the cam system of cam system, therefrom side yarn feeding parts yarn feeding is tubular ground and implements to weave.
2. the braid method of cylindrical fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that, with respect to the knitting needle that is driven by formerly cam system, from parts of side yarn feeding nearby and the yarn feeding of inboard yarn feeding parts.
3. cylindrical fabric; Said cylindrical fabric is made up of the braided fabric portion of front and back; A pair of needle-bar before and after the braided fabric portion of said front and back is to use and has at least; And constitute with the mode that makes the knitting needle of needle-bar carry out braid movement by a plurality of cam systems that balladeur train was possessed reciprocal on needle-bar, above needle-bar, possess with respect to for each of a plurality of yarns road guide rail of arranging with the direction of the length direction quadrature of needle-bar the horizontal volume machine of a plurality of yarn feeding parts that can reciprocally install in the direction parallel simultaneously with the length direction of needle-bar; Through balladeur train moving to a direction; By formerly cam system and after cam system carry out the braiding of two row amounts and the braided fabric portion of the front and back that weave, said cylindrical fabric is characterised in that
Form through the first woven stitch line that alternately repeats to constitute with by the second woven stitch line that the knitting yarn more than constitutes by many knitting yarns,
In the boundary portion of front side braided fabric portion and rear side braided fabric portion; The knitting yarn that constitutes the part in the many knitting yarns of sinker loop of the first woven stitch line intersects with sinker loop with the second woven stitch line of the first woven stitch line adjacency, and remaining knitting yarn intersects less than the sinker loop with the second woven stitch line.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2008-120672 | 2008-05-02 | ||
JP2008120672 | 2008-05-02 | ||
PCT/JP2009/001893 WO2009133684A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2009-04-24 | Method of knitting a tubular fabric and tubular fabric |
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CN102016146A CN102016146A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
CN102016146B true CN102016146B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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CN2009801158768A Expired - Fee Related CN102016146B (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2009-04-24 | Method of knitting a tubular fabric and tubular fabric |
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EP (1) | EP2290141B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5514717B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102016146B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009133684A1 (en) |
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CN102975406B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-11-11 | 广州誉发纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of Anti-skid fabric |
JP6419489B2 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2018-11-07 | キクロン株式会社 | Body towel |
CN105220337B (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-03-08 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Irregularly shaped woolens piece and preparation method thereof |
CN108729002A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-02 | 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 | The molding stereo fabric of integrated woven and its weaving method |
EP4101963B1 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-10-11 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | A method for knitting knitwear and an allocation device for allocating knitting data to cam systems of a flat knitting machine |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101084333A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method for knitting double tubular fabric |
Family Cites Families (4)
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DE19654027A1 (en) * | 1996-12-21 | 1998-06-25 | Stoll & Co H | Process for the production of a tubular knitted fabric |
JP3121283B2 (en) | 1997-03-26 | 2000-12-25 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric |
JP3650268B2 (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2005-05-18 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Method for knitting double-sided knitted fabric including rib knitting and the knitted fabric |
CN101395313B (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-03-02 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of knitting tubular knitted fabric and tubular knitted fabric |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 JP JP2010510031A patent/JP5514717B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-24 WO PCT/JP2009/001893 patent/WO2009133684A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-04-24 EP EP09738621.3A patent/EP2290141B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN101084333A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method for knitting double tubular fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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JP特开2000-34654A 2000.02.02 |
JP特开平10-266047A 1998.10.06 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2290141A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
WO2009133684A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
CN102016146A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
JPWO2009133684A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
JP5514717B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
EP2290141A4 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
EP2290141B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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