CN101999360A - Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities - Google Patents
Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101999360A CN101999360A CN2010105051961A CN201010505196A CN101999360A CN 101999360 A CN101999360 A CN 101999360A CN 2010105051961 A CN2010105051961 A CN 2010105051961A CN 201010505196 A CN201010505196 A CN 201010505196A CN 101999360 A CN101999360 A CN 101999360A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal aerosol
- facilities
- vegetable
- prevention
- plastic shed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a thermal aerosol for the prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities, which is an oil suspension thermal aerosol prepared from effective ingredients including pyrimethanil or azoxystrobin, iprodione, diethofencarb, procymidone, SYP-Z048, dimethachlon and chlorothalonil, and further from auxiliaries including emulsifier, dispersant, solvent, viscosity modifier and defoamer. The thermal aerosol contains 10 to 40% of the effective ingredients special for thermal aerosol generator, and is particularly effective for the grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities. The thermal aerosol can be widely applied to the prevention and treatment of the grey mould of watermelon, strawberry, grape, flowers and the like cultivated in plastic shed and other facilities, and has huge application value and quite obvious economic and social benefits.
Description
(1) invention field:
The thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as the control plastic tunnel that the present invention relates to, contain phonetic mould amine or Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn, emulsifier, dispersant, the oil suspension thermal aerosol that solvent, auxiliary agents such as viscosity-controlling agent and defoamer are made (hot fogging concen-trate) composition.
Simultaneously, the present invention relates to use the thermal aerosol of preventing and treating facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, the method for facilities vegetable gray molds such as control booth.This thermal aerosol also can be widely used in watermelon, strawberry, grape, flowers of facility cultivations such as plastic tunnel etc. and prevent and treat diseases such as gray mold, and using value is big, and economic and social benefit is very remarkable.
(2) technical background:
Phonetic mould amine (Pyrimethanil) belongs to the anilino-pyrimidine series bactericidal agent; Fluoxastrobin (Azoxystrobin) is a kind of broad-spectrum germicide, is the mitochondrial respiratory inhibitor; Iprodione (iprodione) belongs to ureas contact killing type bactericide, and fungicidal spectrum is wide; The mould prestige of second (diethofencarb) belongs to carbamate fungicide; Procymidone (procymidone) belongs to the imines series bactericidal agent; SYP-Zo48 (SYP-Z048) belongs to pyridine oxazoline series bactericidal agent, has the broad-spectrum sterilization activity; Dimethachlon (Dimethachlon) is the imines series bactericidal agent, and protection and interior suction therapeutic action are arranged, and fungicidal spectrum is wide; Tpn (chlorothalonil) is the non-systemic fungicide of broad spectrum activity, the mechanism of action is to have an effect with the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase among the fungal cell, tie mutually entirely with the protein that contains cysteine in this enzyme, thereby destroy this enzymic activity, fungal cell's metabolism is damaged and loses one's life power.Above-mentioned medicament all is an efficient germicide of preventing and treating various plants gray molds such as vegetables at present.
Gray mold is one of important disease that takes place on the plants such as facility cultivation vegetables such as booth, on solanaceous vegetables, infect residual flower of young fruit and holder earlier, gradually to fruit and carpopodium expansion, cause pericarp to become canescence and soft corruption, the mould layer of a large amount of field grays appears in the back on fruit face, calyx and carpopodium, the fruit dehydration ossifys, and is very big to the yield and quality influence.。
Gray mold is that the disease, particularly winter warm type plastic tunnel cucumber, tomato and custard squash that facilities vegetable producing region such as each booth of China generally takes place is injured heavily.Because of low, the high humidity of temperature of shed in winter, especially be fit to the generation of gray mold.Run into sleety weather especially, it is even more serious to fall ill, and is difficult for adopting traditional spray-on process control.
(3) summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the thermal aerosol of preventing and treating facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, and adopt thermal aerosol generator to use, the method for facilities vegetable gray molds such as control booth.
Phonetic mould amine, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn all are the effective agents of preventing and treating gray molds such as vegetables at present.
The present invention finds; phonetic mould amine, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn are processed into oily suspension thermal aerosol respectively; the employing thermal aerosol generator sprays, and facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel are all had higher protection and result of treatment.Can contain phonetic mould amine, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, the phonetic mould amine of tpn, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn 10～40% respectively in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as control plastic tunnel, with phonetic mould amine, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn is active ingredient, adds auxiliary agents such as emulsifier, dispersant, solvent, viscosity-controlling agent and defoamer and makes oily suspension thermal aerosol composition.
The active ingredient that the present invention selects for use also can be and is used to prevent and treat gray mold, and at heating and gasifying or become in the cigarette process performance stable and to containing of plant safety of bactericide and intermixture thereof such as phonetic mould amine, Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn.
The emulsifier that the present invention selects for use can be OP-7, farming breast 0201, farming breast 601, farming breast 500 etc., and the compound emulsifying agent that mixes by proper proportion.
The dispersant that the present invention selects for use can be farming breast 1600, nekal (drawing back powder), the polyoxy ester sodium salt etc. that contracts, and the composite dispersing agent that mixes by proper proportion.
The solvent that the present invention selects for use can be diesel oil, machine oil, the senior aliphatic hydrocarbon wet goods of methyl naphthalene mineral oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed wet goods vegetable oil, and biodiesel, dioctyl phthalate etc., and press the mixed solvent that proper proportion is mixed.
The viscosity-controlling agent that the present invention selects for use can be xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, gum Arabic etc.
The defoamer that the present invention selects for use can be n-octyl alcohol, bubble enemy, silicic acid class etc.
The present invention also provides the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as control plastic tunnel, and prevents and treats the method for facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel with thermal aerosol generator aerosol spraying mist.
The present invention uses emulsifier, the oil suspension thermal aerosol composition that dispersant, solvent, auxiliary agents such as viscosity-controlling agent and defoamer are made.
The present invention is processed into oily suspension thermal aerosol and can further be illustrated by following " example ", but is not limited thereto.Below all umbers all refer to weight.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the processing process figure of the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as control plastic tunnel
1 is phonetic mould amine among Fig. 1, the 2nd, and emulsifier, the 3rd, dispersant, the 4th, solvent, the 5th, defoamer, the 6th, viscosity-controlling agent, the 7th, ground and mixed, the 8th, finished product packing.
(5) invention embodiment:
The prescription of the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as the control plastic tunnel that the present invention relates to can be specifically described by example 1, example 2, example 3, example 4, example 5, example 6, example 7 and example 8, but is not limited thereto.
Example 1:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the phonetic mould amine 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 2:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the Fluoxastrobin 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 3:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the iprodione 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 4:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the mould prestige 30% (1) of second in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 5:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the procymidone 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 6:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the SYP-Zo48 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 7:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the dimethachlon 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Example 8:
The present invention relates to prevent and treat the tpn 30% (1) in the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as plastic tunnel, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether-7 2%+ farming breast 500 2% (2), dispersant farming breast 1,600 1% (3), solvent diesel oil 64% (4), defoamer n-octyl alcohol 0.1% (5), viscosity-controlling agent xanthans 0.5%+ polyvinyl alcohol 0.4% (6), above composition is all weighed by weight, ground and mixed (7) is prepared into oil-suspending agent formulation (8).Above raw material is commercially available qualified products.
Use the method for the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as above-mentioned control plastic tunnel to be: in the booth vegetable gray mold emergence period, aerosol spraying mist in this thermal aerosol adding thermal aerosol generator is used, can effectively control the eliminating vegetable botrytis of facility cultivations such as booth, watermelon, strawberry, grape, flowers that also can be widely used in facility cultivations such as plastic tunnel etc. prevented and treated diseases such as gray mold, using value is big, and economic and social benefit is very remarkable.
Claims (2)
1. the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray mold such as control plastic tunnel etc., it is characterized in that containing phonetic mould amine or Fluoxastrobin, iprodione, the mould prestige of second, procymidone, SYP-Zo48, dimethachlon, tpn 10～40%, and contain the oil suspension thermal aerosol composition that auxiliary agents such as emulsifier, dispersant, solvent, viscosity-controlling agent and defoamer are made.
2. the thermal aerosol of facilities vegetable gray molds such as control plastic tunnel according to claim 1 is characterized in that specializing in thermal aerosol generator and uses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105051961A CN101999360A (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2010-10-13 | Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105051961A CN101999360A (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2010-10-13 | Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101999360A true CN101999360A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=43807249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105051961A Pending CN101999360A (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2010-10-13 | Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101999360A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103609600A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 李文斌 | High efficiency germicide of botrytis cinerea and preparation method thereof |
| CN105850476A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-17 | 郎溪县建平镇荣香瓜果种植家庭农场 | Method for preventing and treating conventional diseases of strawberries |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1452865A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-05 | 沈阳化工研究院 | Bactericide composition |
| CN1759674A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2006-04-19 | 华中师范大学 | Composition of fungicide for preventing and curing graw mold of tomato |
| CN101250166A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 南开大学 | Thiadiazoles formamide derivative as well as synthesis and uses thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-10-13 CN CN2010105051961A patent/CN101999360A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1452865A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-05 | 沈阳化工研究院 | Bactericide composition |
| CN1759674A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2006-04-19 | 华中师范大学 | Composition of fungicide for preventing and curing graw mold of tomato |
| CN101250166A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 南开大学 | Thiadiazoles formamide derivative as well as synthesis and uses thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| L.MONSER等: "A simple simultaneous flow injection method based on phosphomolybdenum chemistry for nitrate and nitrite determinations in water and fish samples", 《TALANTA》 * |
| S.BILAL BUTT等: "Simultaneous determination of nitrite and nitrate by normal phase ion-pair liquid chromatography", 《TALANTA》 * |
| 凰朝工作室: "《家庭自制面膜金典》", 31 July 2008, 中国纺织出版社 * |
| 蒋国民主编: "《卫生杀虫剂剂型技术手册》", 31 October 2000, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103609600A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 李文斌 | High efficiency germicide of botrytis cinerea and preparation method thereof |
| CN105850476A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-17 | 郎溪县建平镇荣香瓜果种植家庭农场 | Method for preventing and treating conventional diseases of strawberries |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101953356A (en) | Dimethomorph-containing thermal smoke agent for preventing and controlling downy mildew of vinyl house cucumbers | |
| CN101999358A (en) | Thermal smoke agent containing pyrimethanil and the like for preventing gray mold of greenhouse vegetables | |
| CN102461514A (en) | Sterilization composition containing chlorothalonil and tebuconazole and application thereof | |
| CN101473825A (en) | Bactericide agent composition containing mepanipyrim and oxpoconazole | |
| CN103734284A (en) | Preparation method of novel strawberry preservative | |
| KR101232936B1 (en) | Simultaneous Controlling Agent for Plant Diseases Comprising Strawberry Pests Comprising Botanical Extract and Controlling Method Using The Same | |
| CN101953355A (en) | Thermal aerosol containing cymoxanil and the like for controlling vinyl tunnel cucumber downy mildew | |
| CN101999359A (en) | Hot aerosol containing azoxystrobin and the like for preventing and controlling cucumber downy mildew of plastic-covered tunnel | |
| CN101999360A (en) | Thermal aerosol for prevention and treatment of grey mould of vegetable in plastic shed and other facilities | |
| CN102696606A (en) | Germicidal composition containing picoxystrobin and boscalid | |
| CN111802382A (en) | Fresh cut flower preservative prepared from melaleuca alternifolia essential oil | |
| CN101953348A (en) | Thermal aerosol containing chlorothalonil and other components used for controlling plastic shed cucumber downy mildew | |
| CN102669161A (en) | Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and triazole fungicide | |
| CN105732201A (en) | Strawberry yield-increasing cultivating medium | |
| CN103053547B (en) | Bactericidal composition of boscalid and hymexazol | |
| CN105394072A (en) | Sterilization composition containing meptyldinocap and flusilazole and application thereof | |
| CN105475353B (en) | A kind of efficient germicide for edible mushroom | |
| CN103960302A (en) | Special insecticide for controlling gray mold of butterfly orchid and application method of special insecticide | |
| CN103651772B (en) | Sterilization composition | |
| CN103518743A (en) | Sterilizing composition containing boscalid and dimethomorph | |
| CN103833478B (en) | Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of grape yield increasing desinsection degraded agriculture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101715776A (en) | Bactericidal composition containing bromothalonil and thiophanate-methyl, and application thereof | |
| CN108184990A (en) | A kind of method for extending refrigeration cucumber freshness date using methyl jasmonate | |
| CN102204538A (en) | Pesticide composition containing cyprodinil and pyrimethanil | |
| CN108719349A (en) | A kind of buckwheat ring spot control agent and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20110406 |