CN101994783A - Walking planetary reducer of mining excavator - Google Patents
Walking planetary reducer of mining excavator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101994783A CN101994783A CN2010105558942A CN201010555894A CN101994783A CN 101994783 A CN101994783 A CN 101994783A CN 2010105558942 A CN2010105558942 A CN 2010105558942A CN 201010555894 A CN201010555894 A CN 201010555894A CN 101994783 A CN101994783 A CN 101994783A
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- Prior art keywords
- level
- shaft
- gear
- planetary
- solar shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/04—Combinations of toothed gearings only
- F16H37/041—Combinations of toothed gearings only for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a walking planetary reducer of a mining excavator, which relates to a mining excavator. The invention solves the problems of low carrying capacity and inconvenient maintenance of the walking planetary reducer in the prior art. The invention is characterized in that a first-level input gear shaft is meshed with a gear, the gear is connected with a second-level sun shaft by adopting a spline, a second-level planetary wheel and a second-level internal gear ring are driven to be meshed by the second-level sun shaft, the second-level sun shaft is used for driving a second-level planetary frame to integrally rotate through the connection of the second-level planetary wheel and a pin shaft (1), the second-level planetary frame is connected with a third-level sun shaft in a tooth mode, a third-level planetary wheel and a third-level internal gear ring are driven to be meshed by the third-level sun shaft, the third-level sun shaft is used for driving a third-level planetary frame to form a third-level planetary transmission mechanism through the connection of the third-level planetary wheel and a pin shaft (2), and finally, the third-level planetary frame is used for outputting a twisting moment through an internal spline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine excavator, particularly a kind of driving speed reducer of mine excavator main drive gear.
Background technique
As main transmission section claimed structure compactness, the bearing capacity height of mine excavator heart, be convenient to installation and maintenance.The lifting of excavator in the past, pushing, revolution, walking main transmission speed reducer all adopt cylindrical gears structure commonly used.Figure 1 shows that the driving speed reducer of cylindrical gears parallel axes structure, input gear shaft 1 and gear 2 engagements, by the countershaft-gear axle engagement driving gear 3 parallel with input shaft, gear 3 driven gear axles 4 drive afterbody gear shaft 5 by engaging gear.
The driving speed reducer of prior art, because speed ratio is bigger, the restriction in space in addition makes that the safety coefficient of this reducer gear intensity is little; Because driving speed reducer connects by jaw brake with track frame, braking moment is big, and braking effect is poor; Because afterbody gear shaft 5 is installed on track frame inside, must unload speed reducer earlier when changing break, maintenance is inconvenience comparatively.
The walking of large excavator and swirl gear require that higher bearing capacity and run stability are arranged, if adopt traditional cylindrical gears structure speed reducer, are satisfying under the condition of installing space, and bearing capacity is lower, does not satisfy the usage requirement of main frame.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and a kind of mine excavator walking planetary speed reducer is provided, and the driving speed reducer bearing capacity that solves prior art is low, the problem of inconvenient maintenance.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mine excavator walking planetary speed reducer, comprise: first order input gear shaft, it is characterized in that: described first order input gear shaft and gear engagement, gear and second level solar shaft adopt splined, second level solar shaft drives second level planet wheel and the engagement of second level ring gear, second level solar shaft drives second level planet carrier unitary rotation by second level planet wheel and being connected of bearing pin (), second level planet carrier is tooth-like the connection with third level solar shaft, third level solar shaft drives third level planet wheel and the engagement of third level ring gear, third level solar shaft drives third level planet carrier by being connected of third level planet wheel and bearing pin (two) and constitutes third level epicyclic transmission mechanism, passes through the internal spline output torque by third level planet carrier at last.
The present invention compared with prior art has following outstanding advantage and remarkable result:
First order input shaft of the present invention adopts the parallel axes structure, and the input output disalignment can make the input motor arranged in dislocation of left and right driving speed reducer, is convenient to installation and maintenance.Second level solar shaft is whole to float, and effectively realizes all carrying of driving mechanism, strengthens anti-impact force.Overcome the low shortcoming of original parallel axes reducer gear intensity, and the live axle of track frame connects directly with driving speed reducer by spline, be convenient to installation and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art parallel axes driving speed reducer structural drawing;
Fig. 2 is a walking planetary speed reducer structural drawing.
The invention will be further described by preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of mine excavator walking planetary speed reducer, comprise: first order input gear shaft 1, described first order input gear shaft 1 and gear 6 engagements, gear 6 adopts splined with second level solar shaft 7, second level solar shaft 7 drives second level planet wheel 8 and 9 engagements of second level ring gear, second level solar shaft 7 drives second level planet carrier 11 unitary rotation by second level planet wheel 8 and being connected of bearing pin () 10, second level planet carrier 11 is tooth-like the connection with third level solar shaft 12, third level solar shaft 12 drives third level planet wheel 13 and 14 engagements of third level ring gear, third level solar shaft 12 constitutes third level epicyclic transmission mechanism by driving third level planet carrier 16 being connected of third level planet wheel 13 and bearing pin (two) 15, passes through the internal spline output torque by third level planet carrier 16 at last.
The second level and the third level are planetary structure in the structure of the present invention, and wherein third level Gear Planet Transmission is whole floating.This relocation mechanism does not have the bearing positioning supports, realizes the location by gear engagement and jacking block 17, effectively reduces impulsive load, realizes all carrying of driving mechanism.Third level planet carrier 16 is for to have only a side that the single support structure of bearings is arranged, and opposite side there is no bearings with planet wheel do rotation motion.This kind structure can improve the bearing capacity of mechanism on the one hand, and the two-stage planetary structure can be realized bigger transmission speed ratio in limited space simultaneously, improves transmission efficiency.
Claims (1)
1. mine excavator walking planetary speed reducer, comprise: first order input gear shaft (1), it is characterized in that: described first order input gear shaft (1) and gear (6) engagement, gear (6) adopts splined with second level solar shaft (7), second level solar shaft (7) drives second level planet wheel (8) and second level ring gear (9) engagement, second level solar shaft (7) drives second level planet carrier (11) unitary rotation by second level planet wheel (8) and being connected of bearing pin () (10), second level planet carrier (11) is tooth-like the connection with third level solar shaft (12), third level solar shaft (12) drives third level planet wheel (13) and third level ring gear (14) engagement, third level solar shaft (12) drives third level planet carrier (16) by being connected of third level planet wheel (13) and bearing pin (two) (15) and constitutes third level epicyclic transmission mechanism, passes through the internal spline output torque by third level planet carrier (16) at last.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105558942A CN101994783A (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Walking planetary reducer of mining excavator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010105558942A CN101994783A (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Walking planetary reducer of mining excavator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101994783A true CN101994783A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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CN2010105558942A Pending CN101994783A (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Walking planetary reducer of mining excavator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103195896A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-10 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Traveling reducer and mining machinery |
CN112049904A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-08 | 沈阳露天采矿设备制造有限公司 | Novel rotary planetary reducer of mining excavator |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5794154A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1982-06-11 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Planetary gear train |
EP0156067A1 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-10-02 | Matex Co. Ltd. | Improvements in and relating to epicyclic assemblies |
CN2521438Y (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2002-11-20 | 威海铭宇建筑机械有限公司 | Planet-gear speed reducer |
CN201306419Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-09-09 | 常州减速机总厂有限公司 | High-power roller press deceleration device |
CN201412485Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-02-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Gearbox structure of pole pruning saw |
CN201902513U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-07-20 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Walking planetary speed reducer for mining excavator |
-
2010
- 2010-11-19 CN CN2010105558942A patent/CN101994783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5794154A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1982-06-11 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Planetary gear train |
EP0156067A1 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-10-02 | Matex Co. Ltd. | Improvements in and relating to epicyclic assemblies |
CN2521438Y (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2002-11-20 | 威海铭宇建筑机械有限公司 | Planet-gear speed reducer |
CN201306419Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-09-09 | 常州减速机总厂有限公司 | High-power roller press deceleration device |
CN201412485Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-02-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Gearbox structure of pole pruning saw |
CN201902513U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-07-20 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Walking planetary speed reducer for mining excavator |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103195896A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-10 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Traveling reducer and mining machinery |
CN103195896B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-07-13 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | A kind of traveling speed reducer and mining machine |
CN112049904A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-08 | 沈阳露天采矿设备制造有限公司 | Novel rotary planetary reducer of mining excavator |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |