CN102312974B - Double-output hydraulic power generation planetary speed increaser - Google Patents
Double-output hydraulic power generation planetary speed increaser Download PDFInfo
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- CN102312974B CN102312974B CN 201110286186 CN201110286186A CN102312974B CN 102312974 B CN102312974 B CN 102312974B CN 201110286186 CN201110286186 CN 201110286186 CN 201110286186 A CN201110286186 A CN 201110286186A CN 102312974 B CN102312974 B CN 102312974B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种行星增速器,具体说是一种用于水力发电,具有双输出结构的行星增速器。 The invention relates to a planetary speed increaser, in particular to a planetary speed increaser with a double output structure for hydroelectric power generation.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的水力发电的增速齿轮箱,一般采用平行轴齿轮增速传动或NGW行星齿轮增速传动机构。增速比小于4的一般采用平行轴硬齿面齿轮传动,增速比大于4的一般采用NGW行星齿轮传动。通常情况下,增速器是单输入和单输出,在发电机发生故障或检修时,需要停机操作,影响正常发电。 Existing speed-up gearboxes for hydroelectric power generation generally adopt parallel shaft gear speed-up transmission or NGW planetary gear speed-up transmission mechanisms. Parallel-shaft hardened gears are generally used for speed-up ratios less than 4, and NGW planetary gears are generally used for speed-up ratios greater than 4. Usually, the speed increaser has a single input and a single output. When the generator fails or is overhauled, it needs to be shut down, which will affect the normal power generation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中水力发电增速器单输入和单输出结构,无法满足持续作业的不足,本发明提供了一种双输出水力发电行星增速器,其结构紧凑,可靠性、安全性、效率、承载能力高,能满足增速器单输出或双输出要求,具有无须停机检修,持续作业发电等优点。 In order to solve the problem that the single-input and single-output structure of the hydroelectric power generation speed increaser in the prior art cannot meet the needs of continuous operation, the present invention provides a double-output hydropower generation planetary speed increaser, which has a compact structure, reliability, safety, and High efficiency and carrying capacity, can meet the single output or double output requirements of the speed increaser, has the advantages of no need to stop for maintenance, continuous operation and power generation.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种双输出水力发电行星增速器,包括外壳、输入轴、行星齿轮传动机构和输出轴,输入轴经外壳内的行星齿轮传动机构连接输出轴,其特征在于所述输出轴上套接一主动锥齿轮,一从动锥齿轮与主动锥齿轮啮合,从动锥齿轮连接另一输出轴。 The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a double-output hydropower planetary speed increaser, including a casing, an input shaft, a planetary gear transmission mechanism and an output shaft, the input shaft is connected to the output shaft through the planetary gear transmission mechanism in the casing, and its characteristics A driving bevel gear is sleeved on the output shaft, a driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is connected to another output shaft.
所述输出轴包括第一内齿传动轴和第一输出轴,第一内齿传动轴一端连接行星齿轮传动机构,第一内齿传动轴另一端经带有第一拨叉的第一连接内齿套连接第一输出轴,主动锥齿轮套接于第一内齿传动轴上。 The output shaft includes a first internal tooth transmission shaft and a first output shaft, one end of the first internal tooth transmission shaft is connected to the planetary gear transmission mechanism, and the other end of the first internal tooth transmission shaft is internally connected through a first connection with a first shift fork. The gear sleeve is connected to the first output shaft, and the driving bevel gear is sleeved on the first internal gear transmission shaft.
所述另一输出轴包括第二内齿传动轴和第二输出轴,第二内齿传动轴一端连接从动锥齿轮,第二内齿传动轴另一端经带有第二拨叉的第二连接内齿套连接第二输出轴。 The other output shaft includes a second internally toothed transmission shaft and a second output shaft, one end of the second internally toothed transmission shaft is connected to the driven bevel gear, and the other end of the second internally toothed transmission shaft is passed through a second fork with a second shift fork. Connect the inner gear sleeve to connect the second output shaft.
所述主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮呈垂直啮合状态。 The driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are in a vertical meshing state.
采用以上技术方案后,本发明达到的有益效果是:增速器的低速级采用行星齿轮传动机构,太阳轮浮动,承载能力大,浮动均载,可减少体积,减轻重量,其结构可靠性、安全性、效率、承载能力高;主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮呈垂直啮合,起换向作用,同时配合拨叉和连接内齿套接通或断开两输出轴,实现两输出轴的任一输出或双输出,可满足双输出发电同时工作,在任一输出发电发生故障时,无须停机维修, 另一输出发电可正常工作,不影响正常发电作业;锥齿轮副速比影响增速器。 After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the low-speed stage of the speed increaser adopts a planetary gear transmission mechanism, the sun gear floats, the load capacity is large, the floating load is equal, the volume can be reduced, the weight can be reduced, and its structural reliability, High safety, efficiency, and load-carrying capacity; the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are vertically meshed and play the role of reversing. One output or dual output can meet the requirements of dual output generators working at the same time. When any output generator fails, there is no need to stop for maintenance, and the other output generator can work normally without affecting the normal power generation operation; the bevel gear auxiliary speed ratio affects the speed increaser.
本发明在传统增速器的输出轴上增设锥齿轮副,由锥齿轮副驱动另一输出轴实现增速器的第二输出,其结构紧凑,可靠性、安全性、效率、承载能力高,能满足增速器单输出或双输出要求,无须停机检修,可持续作业发电。 In the present invention, a bevel gear pair is added to the output shaft of the traditional speed increaser, and another output shaft is driven by the bevel gear pair to realize the second output of the speed increaser. The structure is compact, and the reliability, safety, efficiency and carrying capacity are high. It can meet the single output or dual output requirements of the speed increaser, without shutting down for maintenance, and can continue to operate and generate electricity.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图中:外壳1,输入轴2,行星齿轮传动机构3,第一内齿传动轴4,第一连接内齿套5,第一拨叉6,第一输出轴7,主动锥齿轮8,从动锥齿轮9,第二内齿传动轴10,第二连接内齿套11,第二拨叉12,第二输出轴13。
In the figure:
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
图1所示,一种双输出水力发电行星增速器包括外壳1、输入轴2、行星齿轮传动机构3、第一内齿传动轴4、第一连接内齿套5、第一拨叉6、第一输出轴7、主动锥齿轮8、从动锥齿轮9、第二内齿传动轴10、第二连接内齿套11、第二拨叉12和第二输出轴13。输入轴2经外壳1内的行星齿轮传动机构3连接第一内齿传动轴4一端,第一内齿传动轴4另一端经带有第一拨叉6的第一连接内齿套5连接第一输出轴7,主动锥齿轮8套接于第一内齿传动轴4上,从动锥齿轮9与主动锥齿轮8垂直啮合,从动锥齿轮9连接第二内齿传动轴10一端,第二内齿传动轴10另一端经带有第二拨叉12的第二连接内齿套11连接第二输出轴13。
As shown in Figure 1, a double output hydroelectric power generation planetary speed increaser includes a
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110286186 CN102312974B (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Double-output hydraulic power generation planetary speed increaser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110286186 CN102312974B (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Double-output hydraulic power generation planetary speed increaser |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102312974A CN102312974A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| CN102312974B true CN102312974B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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| CN 201110286186 Withdrawn - After Issue CN102312974B (en) | 2011-09-24 | 2011-09-24 | Double-output hydraulic power generation planetary speed increaser |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103758936B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 山河智能装备股份有限公司 | Double-station torque multiplier |
| CN108443429A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏大学 | One kind cutting vertical stream threshing separation two grades of variable speed drives of transmission system |
| CN112797133A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-14 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Silage harvester header gearbox and silage harvester |
| CN115163755A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-11 | 河南科技大学 | Speed increasing device with large speed increasing ratio |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5676018A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-10-14 | Jost International Of Grand Haven, Michigan | Landing gear for semitrailers |
| CN101429991A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Planet gear speed increaser for hydroelectric power generation |
| CN201401491Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-02-10 | 杭州前进风电齿轮箱有限公司 | Vertical roller mill gear box |
| CN201416618Y (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-03-03 | 沈荣澍 | Combined-type speed reducer |
| CN202228626U (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Dual-output planet gear speeder for hydraulic power generation |
-
2011
- 2011-09-24 CN CN 201110286186 patent/CN102312974B/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5676018A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-10-14 | Jost International Of Grand Haven, Michigan | Landing gear for semitrailers |
| CN101429991A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Planet gear speed increaser for hydroelectric power generation |
| CN201401491Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-02-10 | 杭州前进风电齿轮箱有限公司 | Vertical roller mill gear box |
| CN201416618Y (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-03-03 | 沈荣澍 | Combined-type speed reducer |
| CN202228626U (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Dual-output planet gear speeder for hydraulic power generation |
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