CN101985889B - 回转机械中用于间隙控制的系统和方法 - Google Patents
回转机械中用于间隙控制的系统和方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101985889B CN101985889B CN201010246457.2A CN201010246457A CN101985889B CN 101985889 B CN101985889 B CN 101985889B CN 201010246457 A CN201010246457 A CN 201010246457A CN 101985889 B CN101985889 B CN 101985889B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radial
- freezing mixture
- turbine
- inserting member
- turbo machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000659 freezing mixture Substances 0.000 claims 63
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/08—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
- F01D11/14—Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
- F01D11/20—Actively adjusting tip-clearance
- F01D11/24—Actively adjusting tip-clearance by selectively cooling-heating stator or rotor components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/511,005 US8342798B2 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2009-07-28 | System and method for clearance control in a rotary machine |
| US12/511005 | 2009-07-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101985889A CN101985889A (zh) | 2011-03-16 |
| CN101985889B true CN101985889B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=43402901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010246457.2A Active CN101985889B (zh) | 2009-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | 回转机械中用于间隙控制的系统和方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8342798B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5457965B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101985889B (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH701542B8 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102010036494A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8267649B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-09-18 | General Electric Company | Coupling for rotary components |
| US8439636B1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2013-05-14 | Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. | Turbine blade outer air seal |
| US8662824B2 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2014-03-04 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Rotor containment structure for gas turbine engine |
| US8668431B2 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2014-03-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Seal clearance control on non-cowled gas turbine engines |
| FR2971291B1 (fr) * | 2011-02-08 | 2013-02-22 | Snecma | Unite de commande et procede de pilotage de jeu en sommet d'aubes |
| FR2971543B1 (fr) * | 2011-02-11 | 2013-03-08 | Snecma | Procede de pilotage de jeu en sommet d'aubes de rotor de turbine |
| DE112012000789T5 (de) * | 2011-03-14 | 2013-11-07 | Borgwarner Inc. | Turbinengehäuse eines Abgasturboladers |
| US8973373B2 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-03-10 | General Electric Company | Active clearance control system and method for gas turbine |
| JP5650674B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-11 | 2015-01-07 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | ガスタービンの間隙制御装置、間隙制御方法及び間隙制御装置を備えたガスタービン |
| US20130251500A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Kin-Leung Cheung | Gas turbine engine case with heating layer and method |
| US9719372B2 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2017-08-01 | General Electric Company | Gas turbomachine including a counter-flow cooling system and method |
| US20130318996A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | General Electric Company | Cooling assembly for a bucket of a turbine system and method of cooling |
| US9238971B2 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2016-01-19 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine casing thermal control device |
| US9206742B2 (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2015-12-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Passages to facilitate a secondary flow between components |
| US9850780B2 (en) | 2012-12-29 | 2017-12-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Plate for directing flow and film cooling of components |
| JP6265318B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-31 | 2018-01-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | クリアランスコントロールシステム、クリアランスコントロール方法、制御装置、プログラム及び記録媒体 |
| US9279339B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-03-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine engine temperature control system with heating element for a gas turbine engine |
| US9828880B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-11-28 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus to improve heat transfer in turbine sections of gas turbines |
| WO2015038906A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Blade tip clearance control system including boas support |
| US9945248B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2018-04-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Vented tangential on-board injector for a gas turbine engine |
| US9963994B2 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2018-05-08 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for clearance control utilizing fuel heating |
| JP6492737B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-19 | 2019-04-03 | 中国電力株式会社 | ガスタービン、及びガスタービンの制御方法 |
| US10612408B2 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2020-04-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Control rings |
| US20160326915A1 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-10 | General Electric Company | System and method for waste heat powered active clearance control |
| US10316696B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-06-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for improving exhaust energy recovery |
| CN106555618B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-09-13 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 燃气轮机的叶尖间隙控制系统及其方法 |
| GB201518641D0 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-02 | Rolls Royce Plc | A system and method |
| JP6563312B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-05 | 2019-08-21 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ガスタービンエンジンの抽気構造 |
| KR101991645B1 (ko) | 2015-11-26 | 2019-06-20 | 미츠비시 히타치 파워 시스템즈 가부시키가이샤 | 가스 터빈, 및 그 부품 온도 조절 방법 |
| US10822972B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-11-03 | General Electric Company | Compliant shroud for gas turbine engine clearance control |
| PL232314B1 (pl) * | 2016-05-06 | 2019-06-28 | Gen Electric | Maszyna przepływowa zawierająca system regulacji luzu |
| US10309246B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2019-06-04 | General Electric Company | Passive clearance control system for gas turbomachine |
| US10605093B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2020-03-31 | General Electric Company | Heat transfer device and related turbine airfoil |
| US10392944B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2019-08-27 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine component having impingement heat transfer feature, related turbomachine and storage medium |
| CN106286011A (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种涵道壁面与桨尖间隙可调的涵道风扇 |
| JP6925862B2 (ja) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-08-25 | 三菱パワー株式会社 | ガスタービン、及び翼環部の製造方法 |
| EP3421733B1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-02-26 | Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited | Vane carrier for a gas turbine plant and gas turbine plant comprising said vane carrier |
| GB201712025D0 (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-06 | Rolls Royce Plc | Gas turbine engine |
| FR3073007B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-09-27 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Dispositif de maintien d'un tube de refroidissement pour carter de turbomachine |
| US10941706B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2021-03-09 | General Electric Company | Closed cycle heat engine for a gas turbine engine |
| US11143104B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2021-10-12 | General Electric Company | Thermal management system |
| EP3540182A1 (de) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur steuerung einer spaltminimierung einer gasturbine |
| US11015534B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2021-05-25 | General Electric Company | Thermal management system |
| FR3099798B1 (fr) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-12-03 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Ensemble pour une turbine de turbomachine |
| US11319833B2 (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2022-05-03 | General Electric Company | Fan case with crack-arresting backsheet structure and removable containment cartridge |
| CN114278401B (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2024-04-26 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 涡轮式发动机的涡轮机匣和涡轮式发动机 |
| US11434777B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-09-06 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine clearance control using magnetically responsive particles |
| DE102023121051A1 (de) * | 2023-08-08 | 2025-02-13 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Kühlbares Turbinenmodul und erwärmbares Verdichtermodul für eine Strömungsmaschine, sowie Strömungsmaschine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5154578A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-10-13 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." | Compressor casing for a gas turbine engine |
| US5219268A (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-06-15 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine case thermal control flange |
| US5593277A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-01-14 | General Electric Company | Smart turbine shroud |
| US5779442A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-07-14 | General Electric Company | Removable inner turbine shell with bucket tip clearance control |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5601402A (en) | 1986-06-06 | 1997-02-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Turbo machine shroud-to-rotor blade dynamic clearance control |
| GB8903000D0 (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1989-03-30 | Rolls Royce Plc | A blade tip clearance control arrangement for a gas turbine engine |
| US5076050A (en) | 1989-06-23 | 1991-12-31 | United Technologies Corporation | Thermal clearance control method for gas turbine engine |
| US5056988A (en) | 1990-02-12 | 1991-10-15 | General Electric Company | Blade tip clearance control apparatus using shroud segment position modulation |
| US5035573A (en) | 1990-03-21 | 1991-07-30 | General Electric Company | Blade tip clearance control apparatus with shroud segment position adjustment by unison ring movement |
| US5281085A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1994-01-25 | General Electric Company | Clearance control system for separately expanding or contracting individual portions of an annular shroud |
| US5399066A (en) | 1993-09-30 | 1995-03-21 | General Electric Company | Integral clearance control impingement manifold and environmental shield |
| US5403158A (en) | 1993-12-23 | 1995-04-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Aerodynamic tip sealing for rotor blades |
| US6116852A (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2000-09-12 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Turbine passive thermal valve for improved tip clearance control |
| DE19756734A1 (de) | 1997-12-19 | 1999-06-24 | Bmw Rolls Royce Gmbh | Passives Spalthaltungssystem einer Gasturbine |
| US6368054B1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 2002-04-09 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Split ring for tip clearance control |
| US6435823B1 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-08-20 | General Electric Company | Bucket tip clearance control system |
| FR2819010B1 (fr) * | 2001-01-04 | 2004-05-28 | Snecma Moteurs | Secteur d'entretoise de support d'anneau de stator de la turbine haute pression d'une turbomachine avec rattrapage de jeux |
| US6702550B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-03-09 | General Electric Company | Turbine shroud segment and shroud assembly |
| GB2388407B (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2005-10-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | Gas turbine blade tip clearance control structure |
| US6935836B2 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2005-08-30 | Allison Advanced Development Company | Compressor casing with passive tip clearance control and endwall ovalization control |
| FR2858652B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-06 | 2006-02-10 | Snecma Moteurs | Dispositif de controle de jeu dans une turbine a gaz |
| US7125223B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2006-10-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for turbomachine active clearance control |
| US7079957B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-07-18 | General Electric Company | Method and system for active tip clearance control in turbines |
| FR2865237B1 (fr) | 2004-01-16 | 2006-03-10 | Snecma Moteurs | Perfectionnements apportes aux dispositifs de controle de jeu dans une turbine a gaz |
| US7722310B2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2010-05-25 | General Electric Company | System and method for measuring clearance between two objects |
| US7434402B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2008-10-14 | Siemens Power Generation, Inc. | System for actively controlling compressor clearances |
| US7333913B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2008-02-19 | General Electric Company | Clearance measurement system and method of operation |
| US7652489B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2010-01-26 | General Electric Company | Multi-range clearance measurement system and method of operation |
| US7597537B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-10-06 | General Electric Company | Thermal control of gas turbine engine rings for active clearance control |
| US8121813B2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2012-02-21 | General Electric Company | System and method for clearance estimation between two objects |
| US8177476B2 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2012-05-15 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for clearance control |
| US8186945B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-05-29 | General Electric Company | System and method for clearance control |
-
2009
- 2009-07-28 US US12/511,005 patent/US8342798B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-07-19 DE DE102010036494A patent/DE102010036494A1/de active Pending
- 2010-07-23 CH CH01222/10A patent/CH701542B8/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-07-23 JP JP2010165415A patent/JP5457965B2/ja active Active
- 2010-07-28 CN CN201010246457.2A patent/CN101985889B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5154578A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-10-13 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." | Compressor casing for a gas turbine engine |
| US5219268A (en) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-06-15 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine case thermal control flange |
| US5779442A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-07-14 | General Electric Company | Removable inner turbine shell with bucket tip clearance control |
| US5593277A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-01-14 | General Electric Company | Smart turbine shroud |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH701542A2 (de) | 2011-01-31 |
| JP2011027109A (ja) | 2011-02-10 |
| DE102010036494A1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
| US8342798B2 (en) | 2013-01-01 |
| CN101985889A (zh) | 2011-03-16 |
| JP5457965B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
| US20110027068A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
| CH701542B8 (de) | 2015-10-15 |
| CH701542B1 (de) | 2015-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231226 Address after: Swiss Baden Patentee after: GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. LTD. Address before: New York, United States Patentee before: General Electric Co. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |