CN101984846A - Molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks for cattle and sheep and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks for cattle and sheep and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101984846A
CN101984846A CN2010105508765A CN201010550876A CN101984846A CN 101984846 A CN101984846 A CN 101984846A CN 2010105508765 A CN2010105508765 A CN 2010105508765A CN 201010550876 A CN201010550876 A CN 201010550876A CN 101984846 A CN101984846 A CN 101984846A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheep
cattle
vitamin
percent
molasses
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Pending
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CN2010105508765A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄必志
王安奎
刘建勇
杨国荣
袁希平
付美芬
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ACADEMY OF GRASSLAND AND ANIMAL SCIENCE YUNNAN CHINA
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ACADEMY OF GRASSLAND AND ANIMAL SCIENCE YUNNAN CHINA
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Priority to CN2010105508765A priority Critical patent/CN101984846A/en
Publication of CN101984846A publication Critical patent/CN101984846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention relates to molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks for cattle and sheep and a manufacturing method thereof. The lapped bricks are prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 38 percent of rice bran, 10 percent of cottonseed meal, 15 percent of urea, 9 percent of table salt, 16 percent of cement hardener, 10 percent of feed-grade calcium hydrophosphate, 1 percent of trace element premix and 1 percent of vitamin premix. The invention provides high-quality, high-efficiency, safe and environment-friendly molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks and a manufacturing method thereof. Trace additives are added into the lapped bricks to indirectly make farmers accept the excellent products; meanwhile, the molasses can promote the rumination of the cattle and sheep, increase the secretion of saliva, and improve the digestion of the cattle and sheep so as to improve the conversion efficiency of the feed; therefore, the cattle and sheep are more healthy, and the milk yield and milk quality are improved.

Description

High nutrition lap brick of a kind of cattle and sheep molasses type and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to high nutrition lap brick of a kind of cattle and sheep molasses type and preparation method thereof, belong to ruminant premix production field.
Background technology
The animal husbandry of China is just entering the high speed development stage, and feed directly influences output and quality, and in the livestock-raising process, used feed is a main material with fish meal, meat meal tankage, dregs of beans, corn, wheat traditionally.In pork pig, mountain pig feed were produced, raw material sources have become significant problem: marine fishing excessively caused the significantly underproduction of fish meal, and the feed main protein faces hard to carry on; Traditional feed provision price such as corn, soybean, wheat, paddy is surging, and the source of goods is in short supply; The excessive use of feed addictive, the abuse of chemically grown hormone and chemobiotic medicine, so that residual quantity exceeds standard, and become " killer " of food security; Feed formula is improper, indigestion, and the ight soil eutrophication, making it to ferment produces a large amount of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide stink body, becomes environomental pollution source thereupon draining.Western developed countries such as European Union have been completely forbidden in feed and have been used meat meal tankage, chemobiotic.China is also in the counter-measure of actively taking to be correlated with.
China's cattle and sheep feeding and management is still more extensive, the concentrated feed addition seldom in the daily ration, even the phenomenon of Tian Jiaing is very not outstanding, cause energy, protein, mineral deficiency, can lack of proper care by the egg ratio, have a strong impact on the performance of cattle and sheep productive potentialities, especially annual have a withered grass phase that reaches seven, eight months, and ox, sheep energy, protein, that mineral matter nutritional lacks phenomenon is even more serious.But the commercial product that China is never ripe appears on the market at present, though the research of this respect report is a lot, really accomplishes to meet not having of technical standard (certain degree of hardness, control feed intake).In recent years also have enterprise to attempt having introduced several molasses lick blocks, but all because molasses content very little, has only about 5%, the effect in licking brick is exactly a binding agent, can not reach the effect of real molasses lick block.Can not offer nutrition such as the required energy of ox, sheep, protein, mineral matter timely comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of high-quality, efficient, safety, environmental protection are provided, high nutrition lap brick of cattle and sheep molasses type and preparation method thereof, using the micro-additive of this prescription to be added in licks in the brick, make the raiser accept these outstanding products indirectly, for example yeast, organic zinc, organic copper, organic iron etc.; Molasses also can promote ruminating of cattle and sheep simultaneously, increase the secretory volume of saliva, improve the digestion of cattle and sheep, thereby improve the transformation efficiency of feed, and cattle and sheep are healthy more, facilitate the raising of the output of milk and milk quality.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the high nutrition lap brick of cattle and sheep molasses type is made by the raw material of following weight parts: rice bran 38%, cotton dregs 10%, urea 15%, salt 9%, cement hardener 16%, calcium hydrophosphate fodder 10%, microelement pre-mix material 1%, vitamin premix 1%;
Wherein microelement pre-mix material is: in zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, KI, cobalt chloride, magnesia, zinc methionine, organic copper, sodium sulphate and the nicotinic acid chromium more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix;
Wherein vitamin premix is: in the Cobastab of immunity, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, amino acid and the calcium gluconae more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix.
The preparation method of the high nutrition lap brick of described cattle and sheep molasses type may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing raw material according to the described weight portion of claim 1; raw materials mixed is promoted to the Forced Mixing machine; pump into and account for dry material 35% molasses; the material that mixes enters molding press; pressure is 20.8kg/cm2, and the length of mould is the square of 15.5cm, is suppressed into the square brick of licking of 15.5cm * 15.5cm * 11.5cm; put into the airing frame at last and dry or dry, last quality inspection packing.
Description of drawings
The specific embodiment
Example 1: the high nutrition lap brick of a kind of cattle and sheep molasses type, make by the raw material of following weight parts: rice bran 38%, cotton dregs 10%, urea 15%, salt 9%, cement hardener 16%, calcium hydrophosphate fodder 10%, microelement pre-mix material 1%, vitamin premix 1%;
Wherein microelement pre-mix material is: in zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, KI, cobalt chloride, magnesia, zinc methionine, organic copper, sodium sulphate and the nicotinic acid chromium more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix;
Wherein vitamin premix is: in the Cobastab of immunity, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, amino acid and the calcium gluconae more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix.
The preparation method of the high nutrition lap brick of described cattle and sheep molasses type may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing raw material according to the described weight portion of claim 1; raw materials mixed is promoted to the Forced Mixing machine; pump into and account for dry material 35% molasses; the material that mixes enters molding press; pressure is 20.8kg/cm2, and the length of mould is the square of 15.5cm, is suppressed into the square brick of licking of 15.5cm * 15.5cm * 11.5cm; put into the airing frame at last and dry or dry, last quality inspection packing.
The brick that efficiently adds of the present invention has the following advantages: 1, strengthened the absorption of the active ingredient in the feed, its essential amino acid, methionine, trace element and vitamin content are abundant, proportioning is appropriate, easy to use, mix use with normal diet, consumption is little, effect significantly, 2, by the test of feeding live pig is found, not under the supplementary feeding fine fodder condition, the high nutrition lap brick of winter-spring season supplementary feeding, licking the average daily ingestion amount of brick is 256g, and average daily gain is 585g; Summer and autumn, licking the average daily ingestion amount of brick is 298g, and average daily gain is 897g. Originally add brick and have calmness, happiness is slept, gloss, gaining effect are remarkable, have shortened breeding cycle; 3, replenish and balanced feed in various compositions, improved efficiency of feed utilization and reached about 25%, thereby reduced production cost. 4, strengthened the immunologic function of immune system and raising body, the effect with the disease of domestic animals of preventing and treating.

Claims (2)

1. high nutrition lap brick of cattle and sheep molasses type, it is characterized in that, make: rice bran 38%, cotton dregs 10%, urea 15%, salt 9%, cement hardener 16%, calcium hydrophosphate fodder 10%, microelement pre-mix material 1%, vitamin premix 1% by the raw material of following weight parts;
Wherein microelement pre-mix material is: in zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, KI, cobalt chloride, magnesia, zinc methionine, organic copper, sodium sulphate and the nicotinic acid chromium more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix;
Wherein vitamin premix is: in the Cobastab of immunity, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, amino acid and the calcium gluconae more than 3 kinds or 3 kinds component evenly mix.
2. the preparation method of the high nutrition lap brick of a kind of cattle and sheep molasses type as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing raw material according to the described weight portion of claim 1, raw materials mixed is promoted to the Forced Mixing machine, pump into and account for dry material 35% molasses, the material that mixes enters molding press, and pressure is 20.8kg/cm 2, the length of mould is the square of 15.5cm, is suppressed into the square brick of licking of 15.5cm * 15.5cm * 11.5cm, puts into the airing frame at last and dries or dry, last quality inspection packing.
CN2010105508765A 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks for cattle and sheep and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN101984846A (en)

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CN2010105508765A CN101984846A (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Molasses type high nutritional lapped bricks for cattle and sheep and manufacturing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102578372A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 广西大学 Sucrose waste molasses aquiculture feed and preparation method thereof
CN102669430A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-19 宁夏大学 Compound yak blocks for balancing minerals in warm seasons and preparation process thereof
CN102669488A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-19 山东华牧天元农牧股份有限公司 Lick brick for ruminant and making method thereof
CN103238753A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-14 甘肃农业大学 Nutrient block for alpine fine wool sheep and preparation method thereof
CN103262950A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-28 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional block specially used for cashmere goats
CN103283995A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-09-11 云南省草地动物科学研究院 Nutrition block specially used for yak and preparation method thereof
CN103315146A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-25 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional licking brick comprising alfalfa protein, and preparation method thereof
CN104000018A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-27 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Organic rare earth and biological sulfur compound anti-disease nutrition licking brick and preparation method thereof
CN104621365A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 安琪酵母股份有限公司 Solid feed additive, preparation method thereof, and feed
CN104938790A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 甘肃天利达生物科技有限责任公司 Mineral trace element nutrition lick block for cattle and sheep
CN105580979A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 董志国 High-protein-content high-density alfalfa nutrient straw bale and processing method thereof
CN105831441A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-10 唐山师范学院 A licking brick preventing sheep urinary calculi
CN105876125A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-24 董志国 Forage grass bricks for promoting lactation of ewes and processing method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103259A (en) * 1994-10-21 1995-06-07 张晓典 Method for producing lick brick and straw cake as feed from ammonium sulfite liquor
CN101695341A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 西双版纳蓝山农牧有限公司 Preparation method of composite nutrient licking brick for cattle and sheep
CN101791069A (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-08-04 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Novel high-energy molasses lick block and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103259A (en) * 1994-10-21 1995-06-07 张晓典 Method for producing lick brick and straw cake as feed from ammonium sulfite liquor
CN101695341A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 西双版纳蓝山农牧有限公司 Preparation method of composite nutrient licking brick for cattle and sheep
CN101791069A (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-08-04 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Novel high-energy molasses lick block and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102578372A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 广西大学 Sucrose waste molasses aquiculture feed and preparation method thereof
CN102669430A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-19 宁夏大学 Compound yak blocks for balancing minerals in warm seasons and preparation process thereof
CN102669488A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-19 山东华牧天元农牧股份有限公司 Lick brick for ruminant and making method thereof
CN102669488B (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-07-17 山东华牧天元农牧股份有限公司 Lick brick for ruminant and making method thereof
CN103283995A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-09-11 云南省草地动物科学研究院 Nutrition block specially used for yak and preparation method thereof
CN103283995B (en) * 2013-05-04 2015-03-18 云南省草地动物科学研究院 Nutrition block specially used for yak and preparation method thereof
CN103238753A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-14 甘肃农业大学 Nutrient block for alpine fine wool sheep and preparation method thereof
CN103315146A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-25 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional licking brick comprising alfalfa protein, and preparation method thereof
CN103315146B (en) * 2013-06-06 2015-01-28 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional licking brick comprising alfalfa protein, and preparation method thereof
CN103262950B (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-04-08 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional block specially used for cashmere goats
CN103262950A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-28 甘肃农业大学 Nutritional block specially used for cashmere goats
CN104621365A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 安琪酵母股份有限公司 Solid feed additive, preparation method thereof, and feed
CN104000018A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-27 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Organic rare earth and biological sulfur compound anti-disease nutrition licking brick and preparation method thereof
CN105580979A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 董志国 High-protein-content high-density alfalfa nutrient straw bale and processing method thereof
CN105876125A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-24 董志国 Forage grass bricks for promoting lactation of ewes and processing method thereof
CN104938790A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 甘肃天利达生物科技有限责任公司 Mineral trace element nutrition lick block for cattle and sheep
CN105831441A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-10 唐山师范学院 A licking brick preventing sheep urinary calculi

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Application publication date: 20110316