CN101983683A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic pruritus - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic pruritus Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于治疗糖尿病的中药领域。The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes.
背景技术Background technique
糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒是糖尿病常见的并发症之一,约有1/5的糖尿病人患有此症。这种瘙痒是一种全身性的,而且非常顽固。目前的旨在治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒的中药,存在两个方面的不足:一是效果不够明显,二是见效比较迟缓,由于得不到有效药治疗,患者常年忍受着瘙痒的折磨——全身奇痒钻心,难以忍受,彻夜抓挠,难以入睡,患者及其家属对此很不满意。Diabetic skin itching is one of the common complications of diabetes, and about 1/5 of diabetics suffer from it. This itching is generalized and very persistent. The current traditional Chinese medicine aimed at treating diabetic skin itching has two deficiencies: one is that the effect is not obvious enough; The itching is unbearable, scratching all night, and it is difficult to fall asleep. The patient and his family are very dissatisfied with this.
针对以上提出的问题,本发明提供一种治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒的中药,它能解决以往此类中药治疗中效果不够明显,见效比较迟缓的问题,效果好、见效快,具有效果显著,药效确切,见效较快的优点。Aiming at the problems raised above, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic skin itching, which can solve the problem that the effect of traditional Chinese medicines in the past is not obvious enough, and the effect is relatively slow. Exactly, the advantage of quicker effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1、一种治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒的中药,采用中药原料制备,配方为(按重量比):1, a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of diabetic skin pruritus, adopts Chinese medicine raw material to prepare, and formula is (by weight):
知母5-15份 桑椹6-18份 灵芝6-18份Anemarrhena 5-15 parts Mulberry 6-18 parts Ganoderma lucidum 6-18 parts
三七3-9份 当归6-18份 荆芥5-15份Panax notoginseng 3-9 parts Angelica 6-18 parts Nepeta 5-15 parts
苦参5-15份Sophora flavescens 5-15 parts
这种治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒的中药是由下列方法制成的:This traditional Chinese medicine for diabetic skin itching is made by the following methods:
(1)按上述重量比,将灵芝用水提醇沉法提取灵芝多糖,工艺流程如下:将灵芝破碎成颗粒状,过40目筛→用1∶20的热水(95℃)浸提→浸提液减压、浓缩→用3倍体积的95%乙醇混合、静置10-12小时、离心→加75%的乙醇,沉淀多糖→烘干得灵芝多糖提取物细粉;(1) According to the above weight ratio, extract Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum with water extraction and alcohol precipitation method, the process is as follows: crush Ganoderma lucidum into granules, pass through a 40-mesh sieve → leaching with 1:20 hot water (95°C) → leaching Extract the liquid under reduced pressure, concentrate → mix with 3 times the volume of 95% ethanol, let stand for 10-12 hours, centrifuge → add 75% ethanol, precipitate polysaccharide → dry to obtain fine powder of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extract;
(2)按上述重量比,将知母、桑椹、当归、荆芥、苦参经常规水提取工艺提取,制成提取物浸膏细粉;(2) according to the above-mentioned weight ratio, anemarrhena, mulberry fruit, angelica, nepeta, and flavescens are extracted through a conventional water extraction process to make extract extract fine powder;
(3)按上述重量比,将三七研成细粉,与上述(1)、(2)两种提取物细粉混合,搅拌均匀,制成中药颗粒剂、胶囊剂、片剂。(3) According to the above weight ratio, grind Radix Notoginseng into a fine powder, mix with the fine powder of the above two kinds of extracts (1) and (2), stir evenly, and make traditional Chinese medicine granules, capsules, and tablets.
本发明根据民间传统配方,根据中医扶正培本、活血化瘀的理论,精心研制而成。我们研究认为,糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒的发病机制,是皮肤的微血管病变和组织局部缺血。糖尿病患者免疫力低下,燥热内生,血液黏稠,血液流动不畅,皮肤出现微循环障碍,供血不足,瘙痒由此而生。本方之中灵芝、桑椹扶正培本,益气养血,养心安神,增强机体免疫力;当归、三七生血养血,活血化瘀,灵芝、桑椹与当归、三七为伍,气旺血足,免疫力的“清除”和“修复”作用促进血液清洁,不再黏稠,微循环改善,供血充盈,此为治疗本病的关键;臣以知母清热泻火,滋阴润燥;辅以苦参清热燥湿,善治顽癣、阴痒;荆芥宣散透发,祛风止痒,二者合用,专治湿热风毒攻于皮肤之瘙痒难忍。诸药配伍,相得益彰,共奏扶正培本,益气养血,活血化瘀,清热燥湿,祛风止痒之功,效果好,见效快,具有效果显著,药效确切,见效较快的优点。The present invention is elaborately developed according to the folk traditional formula and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine of strengthening the body and strengthening the body, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Our research suggests that the pathogenesis of diabetic pruritus is skin microvascular lesions and tissue ischemia. Diabetic patients have low immunity, endogenous dryness, thick blood, poor blood flow, microcirculation disorder in the skin, insufficient blood supply, and itching. In this prescription, Ganoderma lucidum and mulberry strengthen the body, nourish qi and blood, nourish the heart and calm the nerves, and enhance the body's immunity; Blood foot, the "clearing" and "repairing" effect of immunity promotes blood cleansing, no longer sticky, microcirculation is improved, and blood supply is filled. Supplemented with Sophora flavescens to clear away heat and dampness, it is good at treating stubborn tinea and pruritus vulvae. All the medicines are compatible and complement each other. They play the role of strengthening the body, nourishing qi and nourishing blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, clearing away heat and dampness, expelling wind and relieving itching, with good effect and quick effect. advantage.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
通过以下实施方式对本发明做具体说明:The present invention is specifically described by the following embodiments:
1、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):1. Take the following formula (weight is in grams):
知母50克 桑椹60克 灵芝60克Anemarrhena 50g Mulberry 60g Ganoderma lucidum 60g
三七30克 当归60克 荆芥50克Panax notoginseng 30 grams Angelica sinensis 60 grams Nepeta 50 grams
苦参50克Sophora flavescens 50 grams
按规定重量,用水提醇沉法将灵芝进行提取;用常规水提取工艺将知母、桑椹、当归、荆芥、苦参提取,共制成提取物细粉66克,将三七研成细粉,与上述提取物细粉混合,搅拌均匀,制成细小颗粒,装入0号胶囊,制成中药胶囊342粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。Extract Ganoderma lucidum by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method according to the specified weight; extract Anemarrhena, Mulberry, Angelica, Schizonepeta, and Sophora flavescens with conventional water extraction technology, and make a total of 66 grams of fine powder of the extract, and grind Panax notoginseng into fine powder Powder, mixed with the above-mentioned extract fine powder, stirred evenly, made into fine particles, packed into No. 0 capsules, and made into 342 Chinese medicine capsules, each capsule containing Chinese medicine fine powder and 0.28 grams of extract.
2、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):2. Take the following formula (weight is in grams):
知母100克 桑椹120克 灵芝120克Anemarrhena 100g Mulberry 120g Ganoderma lucidum 120g
三七60克 当归120克 荆芥100克Panax notoginseng 60 grams Angelica 120 grams Nepeta 100 grams
苦参100克Sophora flavescens 100 grams
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊685粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By above-mentioned same method, make 685 Chinese medicine capsules, every capsule contains Chinese medicine fine powder and extract 0.28 gram.
3、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):3. Take the following formula (the weight is in grams):
知母150克 桑椹180克 灵芝180克Anemarrhena 150g Mulberry 180g Ganoderma lucidum 180g
三七90克 当归180克 荆芥150克Panax notoginseng 90 grams Angelica 180 grams Nepeta 150 grams
苦参150克Sophora flavescens 150g
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊1028粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the above-mentioned same method, 1028 Chinese medicine capsules were made, and each capsule contained Chinese medicine fine powder and 0.28 grams of extract.
4、取以下配方(按重量比):4. Take the following formula (by weight):
知母8份 桑椹9份 灵芝9份Anemarrhena 8 parts Mulberry 9 parts Ganoderma lucidum 9 parts
三七4份 当归9份 荆芥8份Panax notoginseng 4 parts Angelica 9 parts Nepeta 8 parts
苦参8份Sophora 8 servings
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the above-mentioned same method, Chinese medicine capsules are made, and each capsule contains 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
5、取以下配方(按重量比):5. Take the following formula (by weight):
知母12份 桑椹16份 灵芝16份Anemarrhena 12 parts Mulberry 16 parts Ganoderma lucidum 16 parts
三七7份 当归16份 荆芥12份Panax notoginseng 7 parts Angelica 16 parts Nepeta 12 parts
苦参12份Sophora flavescens 12 parts
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the above-mentioned same method, Chinese medicine capsules are made, and each capsule contains 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
临床资料:clinical information:
本发明以糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒为例,经6例临床观察。选择中医糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒为标准:糖尿病患者虚损严重,肢体乏力,皮肤瘙痒,久治不愈,影响睡眠。如上症状,即可确诊。在确诊观察的对象中,男性4例,女性2例,无其它严重疾病,年龄为44岁-81岁,平均年龄63.8岁。The present invention takes diabetic pruritus as an example, through clinical observation of 6 cases. TCM diabetic skin itching was selected as the standard: Diabetic patients have serious wasting, limb weakness, skin itching, long-term treatment, affecting sleep. The above symptoms can be diagnosed. Among the objects confirmed and observed, there were 4 males and 2 females, without other serious diseases, aged from 44 to 81 years old, with an average age of 63.8 years.
疗效判定:Judgment of curative effect:
1、显效:体质增强,四肢有力;瘙痒明显缓解,睡眠改善。1. Significant effect: Physical fitness is enhanced, limbs are strong; itching is significantly relieved, and sleep is improved.
2、有效:身上有劲,瘙痒程度减轻。2. Effective: the body is strengthened, and the degree of itching is relieved.
3、无效:病症无变化。3. Ineffective: no change in symptoms.
临床实验时,除糖尿病患者必须的降糖药照常服用外,停服其它药物和保健营养品。服用本发明中药胶囊,观察2个月为一个疗程。服用方法:每日2次,每次4粒胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克,饭后温开水送服,1个月后症状即有缓解,服用2个月后,症状明显改善。临床实验的6中,显效3人,有效2人,无效1人,总有效率83.3%。During clinical trials, except for the necessary hypoglycemic drugs for diabetic patients, stop taking other drugs and health nutrition products. Take Chinese medicine capsule of the present invention, observe 2 months and be a course of treatment. Dosing method: 2 times a day, 4 capsules each time, each capsule contains 0.28g of fine powder and extract of traditional Chinese medicine, take it with warm water after meals, the symptoms will be relieved after 1 month, and after 2 months of taking, Symptoms improved significantly. In the 6 clinical trials, 3 people were markedly effective, 2 people were effective, and 1 person was ineffective, and the total effective rate was 83.3%.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102379921A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Chinese medicament for treating diabetic cutaneous pruritus |
| CN102379922A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic skin pruritus |
| CN102389460A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic pruritus |
| CN103656196A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 山东中大药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cutaneous pruritus caused by diabetes and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-10-21 CN CN2010105219835A patent/CN101983683A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102379921A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Chinese medicament for treating diabetic cutaneous pruritus |
| CN102389460A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic pruritus |
| CN102379922A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic skin pruritus |
| CN103656196A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 山东中大药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cutaneous pruritus caused by diabetes and preparation method thereof |
| CN103656196B (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2016-05-18 | 高杰 | Chinese medicine composition and the preparation method of the pruitus that treatment diabetes cause |
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Application publication date: 20110309 |