CN101982564A - Rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel - Google Patents

Rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101982564A
CN101982564A CN201010290149XA CN201010290149A CN101982564A CN 101982564 A CN101982564 A CN 101982564A CN 201010290149X A CN201010290149X A CN 201010290149XA CN 201010290149 A CN201010290149 A CN 201010290149A CN 101982564 A CN101982564 A CN 101982564A
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parts
rust
steel
rusting
iron
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CN101982564B (en
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王志刚
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Hunan Lifa Glaze Color New Material Co ltd
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  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel, which mainly solves the technical problems that the existing rust-removing and anti-rusting technology has large labor intensity, does not remove rust thoroughly, and produces pollution easily and the like. The point of the technical scheme is that the solution is prepared by taking phosphoric acid as main material and adding materials therein; the weight proportion of the materials is obtained by stirring and mixing: 200-300 parts of de-ionized water, 100-160 parts of phosphoric acid, 1-8 parts of Marifu salt, 1-8 parts of dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of gallotannic acid and 0.5-2 parts of nickel nitrate. The rust-removing and anti-rusting agent can directly transform the surface rust of the iron and the steel under a rusting-free condition, thereby finishing the rusting treatment and corrosion resistance, obviously improving labor efficiency, reducing processing cost, and improving corrosion resistance of the surface of the iron and steel and a paint coating. The rust-removing and anti-rusting agent is widely applied in the fields such as machine manufacturing, locomotive maintenance, ship manufacturing, bridge tower frame, steel construal plant and the like as the base material of the rust-removing and anti-rusting agent and the paint.

Description

Steel derusting rust-preventive agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel derusting rust-preventive agent.Especially a kind of application bed material of exempting rust and conversion film corrosion proof function that has that is used for corrosion steel surface Coating Pretreatment.
Background technology
Current, continuous development along with industry, the usage quantity of iron and steel is also growing, but corrosion has brought problem also for the use of iron and steel, the annual iron and steel loss that causes because of corrosion is very surprising, existing tradition rust cleaning and antirust technology all have certain shortcoming, and, processing big such as labour intensity can not be thoroughly, be easy to generate pollution, corrosion resistance is undesirable or the like, need better technology and product to promote therefrom and perfect.
Summary of the invention
The steel derusting rust-preventive agent that the purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of changing effect is good, more convenient operation, environmental-protecting performance is higher.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it is main raw material with phosphoric acid and adds the formulated solution of batching therein, the weight proportion of each raw material be mix formulated: deionized water 200-300 part, phosphatase 11 00-160 part, Mazhev salt 1-8 part, primary zinc phosphate 1-8 part, Weibull 5-10 part, nickelous nitrate 0.5-2 part.
The screening formulation 1 of person's character invention, it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 250 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,3 parts of Mazhev salts, 3 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 7 parts in Weibull, 1.2 parts of nickelous nitrates.
The screening formulation 2 of person's character invention, it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 50 parts of phosphatase 11s, 6 parts of Mazhev salts, 7 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 9 parts in Weibull, 1.5 parts of nickelous nitrates.
The screening formulation 3 of person's character invention, it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,1 part of Mazhev salt, 1 part of primary zinc phosphate, 5 parts in Weibull, 0.6 part of nickelous nitrate.
The present invention also can add other auxiliary agent in above-mentioned mix, described auxiliary agent comprises promoting agent, sustained release dosage or stablizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is formed by mixed preparing such as phosphoric acid, manganese salt, zinc salt and nickel salts; in use is directly to be sprayed at the corrosion steel surface; the ferric oxide that steel surface forms because of corrosion can be dissolved and be absorbed and change into the composite metal salt protective membrane; therefore the present invention can directly carry out conversion processing to the steel surface corrosion under the condition of exempting rust; thereby reach that corrosion is handled and anticorrosively once finish, can obviously raise labour efficiency, reduce the corrosion resistance of processing cost, lifting steel surface and paint coating.The present invention is not limited by weather and place in construction, do not need to add gentle specific equipment, do not produce pollution, easy to operate, small-sized iron and steel parts and large-scale steel structure all are suitable for, therefore the present invention can be widely used in fields such as machinofacture, locomotive maintenance, Ship Building and Repairing, bridge pylon, steel structure factory building, as bed material before derusting anti-corrosive and the paint.
Embodiment
The present invention is to be main raw material with phosphoric acid and to add the formulated solution of batching therein, the weight proportion of each raw material be mix formulated: deionized water 200-300 part, phosphatase 11 00-160 part, Mazhev salt 1-8 part, primary zinc phosphate 1-8 part, Weibull 5-10 part, nickelous nitrate 0.5-2 part.The present invention in case of necessity also can add other auxiliary agent in above-mentioned mix, described auxiliary agent comprises promoting agent, sustained release dosage or stablizer, and the amount of auxiliary of adding is to add promoting agent 0.01-1 part, sustained release dosage 0.05-1 part or stablizer 0.5-1 part on the basis of above-mentioned weight ratio.Hence one can see that, and the present invention is formed by mixed preparing such as phosphoric acid, manganese salt, zinc salt and nickel salts.When using product of the present invention that the corrosion steel surface is handled, the present invention directly can be sprayed at rusty surface at normal temperatures at floating rust, scale, moderate corrosion and thin oxide skin, bubble and scale can be earlier with spraying solution of the present invention after the instrument cleaning at heavily becoming rusty, becoming rusty, it can dissolve and absorb iron rust fast and change into a kind of composite metal salt chemical films, form good anticorrosive bottom attached to steel surface, as anticorrosion bed material before the paint.The present invention can directly carry out conversion processing to the steel surface corrosion under the condition of exempting rust, thereby reaches that corrosion is handled and anticorrosively once finish, and can obviously raise labour efficiency, reduce the corrosion resistance of processing cost, lifting steel surface and paint coating.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment 1, and it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 250 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,3 parts of Mazhev salts, 3 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 7 parts in Weibull, 1.2 parts of nickelous nitrates.
Embodiment 2, and it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 50 parts of phosphatase 11s, 6 parts of Mazhev salts, 7 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 9 parts in Weibull, 1.5 parts of nickelous nitrates.
Embodiment 3, and it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,1 part of Mazhev salt, 1 part of primary zinc phosphate, 5 parts in Weibull, 0.6 part of nickelous nitrate.
Obviously, the present invention adds 1 part of 0.5 part of promoting agent, sustained release dosage 0.5-1 part or stablizer in also can mix in the above-described embodiments; Described promoting agent, sustained release dosage or stablizer can adopt common chemical reagent.

Claims (5)

1. steel derusting rust-preventive agent is characterized in that it is main raw material with phosphoric acid and adds the formulated solution of batching therein, the weight proportion of each raw material be mix formulated:
Deionized water 200-300 part, phosphatase 11 00-160 part, Mazhev salt 1-8 part, primary zinc phosphate 1-8 part,
Weibull 5-10 part, nickelous nitrate 0.5-2 part.
2. steel derusting rust-preventive agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 250 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,3 parts of Mazhev salts, 3 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 7 parts in Weibull, 1.2 parts of nickelous nitrates.
3. steel derusting rust-preventive agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 50 parts of phosphatase 11s, 6 parts of Mazhev salts, 7 parts of primary zinc phosphates, 9 parts in Weibull, 1.5 parts of nickelous nitrates.
4. steel derusting rust-preventive agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is to press column weight amount proportion raw material mixed preparing to form: 200 parts of deionized waters, 04 part of phosphatase 11,1 part of Mazhev salt, 1 part of primary zinc phosphate, 5 parts in Weibull, 0.6 part of nickelous nitrate.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described steel derusting rust-preventive agent, it is characterized in that: add other auxiliary agent in mix, described auxiliary agent comprises promoting agent, sustained release dosage or stablizer.
CN201010290149.XA 2010-09-25 2010-09-25 Rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel Active CN101982564B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102363880A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-29 湖南立发釉彩科技有限公司 Multi-functional steel rust conversion treatment solution
CN102747377A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 启东市中勇机电工具有限公司 Metal oil/rust remover
CN103882436A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Strong-permeability high-adhesion-force treatment liquid with rust and preparation method thereof
CN103911607A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-09 国家电网公司 Low-acidity highly corrosion-resistant treatment fluid for rusted surfaces and preparation method thereof
CN104928664A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Bare steel rust layer transforming agent for salt-contained environment
CN106967967A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-07-21 合肥丰华汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of surface conditioning agent for automotive oil tank

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1264754A (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-08-30 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Converting agent of iron rust
US20060113005A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Method for surface treatment of aluminum alloy
CN101418446A (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-04-29 武汉双博新技术有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type multifunctional steel surface processing agent
CN101761030A (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-06-30 莫崧桂 Iron and steel bridge surface and manufacture method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1264754A (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-08-30 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Converting agent of iron rust
US20060113005A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Method for surface treatment of aluminum alloy
CN101418446A (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-04-29 武汉双博新技术有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type multifunctional steel surface processing agent
CN101761030A (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-06-30 莫崧桂 Iron and steel bridge surface and manufacture method thereof

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Title
曾德芳等: "新型高效除锈防锈剂的研制与应用", 《全面腐蚀控制》 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102363880A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-29 湖南立发釉彩科技有限公司 Multi-functional steel rust conversion treatment solution
CN102747377A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 启东市中勇机电工具有限公司 Metal oil/rust remover
CN103882436A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Strong-permeability high-adhesion-force treatment liquid with rust and preparation method thereof
CN103911607A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-09 国家电网公司 Low-acidity highly corrosion-resistant treatment fluid for rusted surfaces and preparation method thereof
CN103882436B (en) * 2014-03-21 2016-03-09 国家电网公司 A kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof
CN104928664A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Bare steel rust layer transforming agent for salt-contained environment
CN106967967A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-07-21 合肥丰华汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of surface conditioning agent for automotive oil tank

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Patentee before: Hunan Province Inorganic Colored Frit Engineering Technology Research Center Co.,Ltd.