CN103882436B - A kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103882436B
CN103882436B CN201410106500.3A CN201410106500A CN103882436B CN 103882436 B CN103882436 B CN 103882436B CN 201410106500 A CN201410106500 A CN 201410106500A CN 103882436 B CN103882436 B CN 103882436B
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China
Prior art keywords
treatment solution
rust treatment
band rust
adhesive force
high adhesive
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CN201410106500.3A
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CN103882436A (en
Inventor
高义斌
董勇军
王康宁
毕虎才
钟黎明
胡建勋
赵定义
李欣
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WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410106500.3A priority Critical patent/CN103882436B/en
Publication of CN103882436A publication Critical patent/CN103882436A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution, this band rust treatment solution comprises the Weibull of 1-2%, the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5%, the phosphoric acid of 30-35%, the polyoxyethylene glycol of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, the permeate agent KDH-2 of 4-8%, the water of 21.0-49.5%, above per-cent is weight percentage.Band rust treatment solution of the present invention can make cleaning, the conversion of rusty scale chelating, iron zinc layers phosphatization and surface adjustment one step complete, and to remove the oxide skin of metallic surface, Surface Creation phosphatize phosphate coat, chelating conversion film composite protection layer, improve the resistance to corrosion of metal.The advantage that the present invention has cleanliness without any pollution, film forming is quick, seepage force is strong, bonding force is strong, solidity to corrosion is good, easy and simple to handle, cost is low.

Description

A kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution, anticorrosion for transmission tower under heavy corrosion environment.
Background technology
Transmitting line is the basis of network system, and shaft tower is the important component part of transmitting line, is also most important transmitting line bearing structure.But, electric power line pole tower is because long-term exposure is in circumstance complication, severe field, very easily suffer the erosion of the natural disasteies such as high wind, acid rain, icing, cause shaft tower corrosion, aging, thus shorten the life cycle of transmission tower, cause potential safety hazard simultaneously, have a strong impact on power network safety operation.Therefore, be necessary to carry out effective corrosionproof protection to transmission tower.
Iron tower of power transmission line adopts pot galvanize plain carbon stool material, and part hot galvanizing surface corrosion in its operational process, time serious, the complete corrosion failure of zinc coating, jeopardizes the safe operation of transmitting line.Therefore, corrosion electric power pylon need carry out regular anticorrosive coating process.Traditional surface treatment method is artificial rust cleaning or pickling post coat.Artificial rust cleaning or pickling not only destroy the protective layer on steel tower surface---zinc layers, and can environmental pollution be caused.Two kinds of methods are all difficult to thorough rust cleaning, and easily return rust, wrinkling, there is no provide protection after process to steel tower, and the protection cycle is shorter.So; how rusty scale is converted into good protective membrane; improve itself and the sticking power of painting; strengthen barrier propterty; the process for treating surface of research corrosion steel tower; determine suitable process of surface treatment according to the corrosion degree of steel tower and atmospheric environment, ensure that anticorrosive coating effect and cycle are necessary, there is important practical and be worth and theory significance.Simultaneously, transmission tower ubiquity height is large, the problems such as component arrangement is complicated, regular anticorrosive coating execution conditions restriction is larger, be difficult to adopt sandblasting, the high efficiency mechanized construction method such as shot-peening, manual grinding can only be adopted, power tool eliminates rust, (St3.0 grade standard need be reached, ground exposes metalluster), but, there is simplification descaling process and even exempt the violation operation such as rust phenomenon in minority construction team, its result must remain iron rust and various corrosion resistates, derusting is difficult to ensure, even if adopt expensive, the priming paint of excellent property, the protective systems such as finish paint are also difficult to play its preservative activity.Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of Corrosion resisting paint without need of cleaning rust relatively wide in range to transmission tower substrate surface processing requirements.
But current Corrosion resisting paint without need of cleaning rust comparison of ingredients is on the market single, and the scope of application is general, does not have specific aim to the corrosion steel under different etching condition.Especially in the environment that corrosion is more serious, it is incomplete that rusty scale transformation substance is not enough, Corrosion resisting paint without need of cleaning rust perviousness is not good, self passive film prevents the reasons such as conversion further to cause rusty scale process, thus make preservative effect incomplete, easily occur from inside again to corrode.Therefore, for above situation, be necessary that research is a kind of for the strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution under heavy corrosion environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof, and band rust treatment solution of the present invention can improve the resistance to corrosion of metal.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention employing is a kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution, this band rust treatment solution comprises: the Weibull of 1-2%, the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5%, the phosphoric acid of 30-35%, the polyoxyethylene glycol of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, the permeate agent KDH-2 of 4-8%, the water of 21.0-49.5%, above per-cent is weight percentage.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution comprises the following steps:
(1) 1/3rd water gagings are heated to 60 DEG C, add the Weibull of 1-2% in the hot water, stir and make it dissolve completely after 30 minutes;
(2) other 1/3rd water are added the Macrogol 200 of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, rapid stirring is after 2 minutes, add the permeate agent KDH-2 of the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5% and 4-8% wherein, rapid stirring makes each component dissolve completely and be uniformly dispersed after 30 minutes;
(3) mixing solutions in step (2) is slowly joined in the mixing solutions in step (1), stir and make it mix completely in 5 minutes;
(4) phosphoric acid of 30-35% will be added in excess water, stir after 5 minutes and cool;
(5) the solution gradation in step (4) is slowly added in the solution of step (3), rapid stirring in adition process, namely obtain after having stirred and permeate by force high adhesive force band rust treatment solution.
In technique scheme, described permeate agent KDH-2 is mass ratio is the carboxylamine octyl group polyoxyethylene ester of 3:7 and the mixture of N, N-dimethylamino formic acid decyl polyoxyethylene ester.
Band rust treatment solution of the present invention can make cleaning, the conversion of rusty scale chelating, iron zinc layers phosphatization and surface adjustment one step complete, and to remove the oxide skin of metallic surface, Surface Creation phosphatize phosphate coat, chelating conversion film composite protection layer, improve the resistance to corrosion of metal.The advantage that the present invention has cleanliness without any pollution, film forming is quick, seepage force is strong, bonding force is strong, solidity to corrosion is good, easy and simple to handle, cost is low.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention permeates by force high adhesive force band rust treatment solution, this band rust treatment solution comprises: the Weibull of 1-2%, the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5%, the phosphoric acid of 30-35%, the polyoxyethylene glycol of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, the permeate agent KDH-2 of 4-8%, the water of 21.0-49.5%, above per-cent is weight percentage.The present embodiment permeate agent KDH-2 used is mass ratio is the carboxylamine octyl group polyoxyethylene ester of 3:7 and the mixture of N, N-dimethylamino formic acid decyl polyoxyethylene ester.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution comprises the following steps:
(1) 1/3rd water gagings are heated to 60 DEG C, add the Weibull of 1-2% in the hot water, stir and make it dissolve completely after 30 minutes;
(2) other 1/3rd water are added the Macrogol 200 of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, rapid stirring is after 2 minutes, add the permeate agent KDH-2 of the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5% and 4-8% wherein, rapid stirring makes each component dissolve completely and be uniformly dispersed after 30 minutes;
(3) mixing solutions in step (2) is slowly joined in the mixing solutions in step (1), stir and make it mix completely in 5 minutes;
(4) phosphoric acid of 30-35% will be added in excess water, stir after 5 minutes and cool;
(5) the solution gradation in step (4) is slowly added in the solution of step (3), rapid stirring in adition process, namely obtain after having stirred and permeate by force high adhesive force band rust treatment solution.
Weibull of the present invention is as rusty scale transforming agent and sequestrant, and the protective membrane being densification with Fe3+ ion chelating is covered in steel surface, prevents the corrosion of steel substrate.And adding of permeate agent can make to permeate by force high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and react with bottom rusty scale more rapidly, prevent the shielding effect due to chelating conversion film, and make the reaction of inner rusty scale insufficient.In addition, oxalic acid can dissolve floating rust fast and effectively, make chelating conversion film smooth, and provide Fe3+ ion for the sequestering action of Weibull, because the oxalic acid of larger dose adds, accelerate top layer iron rust to dissolve and the generating rate slightly suppressing top layer chelating membrane, treatment solution can be made under the synergy of permeate agent to arrive at deep layer rusty scale more rapidly, chelating conversion film is generated from inside to outside successively.
Treatment solution can be made under the acting in conjunction of permeate agent KDH-2 and oxalic acid to spread all over rusty scale more uniformly, thus make chelating conversion film more complete, fine and close.Under high density phosphatization condition, Weibull and thicker rusty scale chelating form three dimensional structure chelating membrane, significantly can improve the corrosion resistance of chelating membrane and the binding ability with base material.
Embodiment 1
Get Weibull 10g, citric acid 20g, primary zinc phosphate 5g, oxalic acid 15g, phosphoric acid 300g, polyoxyethylene glycol (200) 20g, Virahol 50g, trimethyl carbinol 100g, permeate agent (KDH-2) 40g, excess water respectively, according to the obtained strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution of above-mentioned preparation method.
Embodiment 2
Get Weibull 10g, citric acid 20g, primary zinc phosphate 8g, oxalic acid 30g, phosphoric acid 300g, polyoxyethylene glycol (200) 40g, Virahol 100g, trimethyl carbinol 100g, permeate agent (KDH-2) 80g, excess water respectively, according to the obtained strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution of above-mentioned preparation method.
Embodiment 3
Get Weibull 20g, citric acid 40g, primary zinc phosphate 5g, oxalic acid 20g, phosphoric acid 350g, polyoxyethylene glycol (200) 30g, Virahol 100g, trimethyl carbinol 50g, permeate agent (KDH-2) 60g, excess water respectively, according to the obtained strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution of above-mentioned preparation method.
Embodiment 4
Get Weibull 20g, citric acid 20g, primary zinc phosphate 10g, oxalic acid 50g, phosphoric acid 350g, polyoxyethylene glycol (200) 20g, Virahol 100g, trimethyl carbinol 50g, permeate agent (KDH-2) 80g, excess water respectively, according to the obtained strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution of above-mentioned preparation method.
The strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution produced above-described embodiment carries out the test of correlated performance, and its test result is as shown in the table:

Claims (3)

1. a strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution, it is characterized in that, this band rust treatment solution comprises: the Weibull of 1-2%, the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5%, the phosphoric acid of 30-35%, the polyoxyethylene glycol of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, the permeate agent KDH-2 of 4-8%, the water of 21.0-49.5%, above per-cent is weight percentage; Described permeate agent KDH-2 is mass ratio is the carboxylamine octyl group polyoxyethylene ester of 3:7 and the mixture of N, N-dimethylamino formic acid decyl polyoxyethylene ester.
2. a preparation method for strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) 1/3rd water gagings are heated to 60 DEG C, add the Weibull of 1-2% in the hot water, stir and make it dissolve completely after 30 minutes;
(2) other 1/3rd water are added the Macrogol 200 of 2-4%, the Virahol of 5-10%, the trimethyl carbinol of 5-10%, rapid stirring is after 2 minutes, add the permeate agent KDH-2 of the citric acid of 2-4%, the primary zinc phosphate of 0.5-1%, the oxalic acid of 1-5% and 4-8% wherein, rapid stirring makes each component dissolve completely and be uniformly dispersed after 30 minutes;
(3) mixing solutions in step (2) is slowly joined in the mixing solutions in step (1), stir and make it mix completely in 5 minutes;
(4) phosphoric acid of 30-35% will be added in excess water, stir after 5 minutes and cool;
(5) the solution gradation in step (4) is slowly added in the solution of step (3), rapid stirring in adition process, namely obtain after having stirred and permeate by force high adhesive force band rust treatment solution.
3. permeate by force the preparation method of high adhesive force band rust treatment solution according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described permeate agent KDH-2 is mass ratio is the carboxylamine octyl group polyoxyethylene ester of 3:7 and the mixture of N, N-dimethylamino formic acid decyl polyoxyethylene ester.
CN201410106500.3A 2014-03-21 2014-03-21 A kind of strong infiltration high adhesive force band rust treatment solution and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103882436B (en)

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CN104561968A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Chemical treatment reagent for high voltage transmission line towers

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101161739A (en) * 2006-10-12 2008-04-16 上海路丰助剂有限公司 Aqueous rust-conversion rust-inhibiting primer
CN101982564A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-03-02 王志刚 Rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4415449B2 (en) * 2000-04-25 2010-02-17 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for producing surface-treated steel with excellent weather resistance

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101161739A (en) * 2006-10-12 2008-04-16 上海路丰助剂有限公司 Aqueous rust-conversion rust-inhibiting primer
CN101982564A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-03-02 王志刚 Rust-removing and anti-rusting agent for iron and steel

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