CN101977164B - Data interactive method and system in SaaS mode - Google Patents
Data interactive method and system in SaaS mode Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a data interactive method and a data interactive system in a SaaS mode, wherein the system comprises a data sending unit, a data transformation unit, a data interaction unit, a data receiving cell, a configuration storage unit and a configuration management unit. The method and the system of the invention effectively solve the problem of data interaction between different enterprises in the mode of combining the integrated mode and the distributed mode without carrying out customized development on an interface according to different data interactive requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to areas of information technology, relate in particular to data interactive method and system under a kind of SaaS pattern.
Background technology
The SaaS pattern is the developing direction of current software; It also is the focus of current software development; Under the SaaS pattern, the shared cover service software of often many tame relevant perhaps incoherent organizations, system tends to take deployment strategy concentrated and that distribute and combine; For example; The A of enterprise, enterprise B, the C of enterprise, the D of enterprise, the common software that uses a cover based on the SaaS pattern of the E of enterprise, wherein the A of enterprise, enterprise B, the C of enterprise are deployed in same application service crowd a, and these three enterprises use identical WEB server, application server and database server etc.; D of enterprise and the E of enterprise then are deployed in another one server zone b, their shared other cover WEB server, application server and database server etc.; And server zone a and server zone b also possibly physically isolate under the space of same physics.So just make and carry out comparatively difficulty of data interaction between the A of enterprise, enterprise B, the C of enterprise and the D of enterprise, the E of enterprise.
Exist a large amount of enterprises or tissue need carry out data interaction in the actual life, for example, certain Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province often need issue the documents to its public security bureau of affiliated institutions, and perhaps certain Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province sends letters etc. to its parallel unit such as certain General Office of Finance, certain Department of Construction etc.In the actual life, often take to print paper document, send by post the organization of correspondence, corresponding organization accepts file and is entered in the state-run system in the matters of carrying out the back and handles, so often cause efficient lowly.The rise of SaaS pattern makes different organizations or enterprise to serve software by a shared cover, directly carries out data interaction between each different organization and just becomes possibility.But; Under the SaaS pattern; Based on the consideration of cost, tend to take to concentrate the pattern that combines with the deployment that distributes, for example a Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province, a economize the A municipal public security bureau, a economizes the B municipal public security bureau as an application service crowd; Shared identical WEB server, database server; A economize the C municipal public security bureau then with a provincial Department of Finance, a Department of Construction of Shanxi Province shared identical WEB server, database server, and a Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province need carry out exchanges data with each municipal public security bureau of subordinate and a provincial Department of Finance, also need carry out exchanges data mutually between a province each municipal public security bureau simultaneously; How this data interaction of striding the application service crowd and the inner data interaction of the application service crowd difficulty that becomes solves and can satisfy the data interaction that the inner data interaction of application service crowd also can satisfy between the application service crowd and become the difficult problem that needs solve.Economize A municipal public security bureau, a at above-mentioned a Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province, a and economize B municipal public security bureau, a and economize C municipal public security bureau, a provincial Department of Finance, a Department of Construction of Shanxi Province etc. as an organization independently, we look same independently enterprise.
The mode of traditional solution exchanges data often takes the mode of both sides' custom interface to carry out exchanges data, and each exchange message is different and develop different data exchange interfaces, and this has increased the IT system development effortsIT amount greatly.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention provide can realize between the variant enterprise, data interactive method and system under a kind of SaaS pattern of the non-real-time data exchange of the various different information contents between the variant applying unit.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the data interactive method under a kind of SaaS pattern, and mutual in order to the non real-time of realizing data between the first service application unit and the second service application unit, it is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
One, the first service application unit sends data message to data transmission unit;
Two, data transmission unit sends to Date Conversion Unit to the data message that receives to carry out the Data Format Transform first time, and Date Conversion Unit sends it back data transmission unit to the data message after changing;
Three, the data interaction unit is sending to the Data Receiving unit through data transaction first time data message afterwards in the data transmission unit;
Four, the Data Receiving unit receives that passing to Date Conversion Unit behind the data message carries out the Data Format Transform second time; Date Conversion Unit sends it back the Data Receiving unit to the data message after changing for the second time, and the Data Receiving unit is given the second service application unit data information transfer after changing for the second time.
Further, described in the configuration memory cell configuration step two the first time Data Format Transform mode.
Further, described in the configuration memory cell configuration step four the second time Data Format Transform mode.
The present invention provides a kind of system that is suitable for this method; It is the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern; Be connected with the first service application unit and the second service application unit, it is characterized in that: the data system under described a kind of SaaS pattern comprises: data transmission unit, Date Conversion Unit, data interaction unit, Data Receiving unit, configuration memory cell, configuration management element;
Data transmission unit is connected with the first service application unit, is used to receive the data message of the first service application unit and deposits data message to be sent;
Date Conversion Unit is connected with data transmission unit, Data Receiving unit, is used for according to the configuration memory cell stored configuration information data transmitting element and Data Receiving unit data information stored being carried out the conversion of data format;
The data interaction unit is connected with data transmission unit, Data Receiving unit, is used for giving the Data Receiving unit data transmission unit data information transfer to be sent;
The Data Receiving unit is connected with the second service application unit, is used for the data message that the store data transmitting element sends over and sends to the second service application unit;
Configuration memory cell is connected with Date Conversion Unit, is used for store configuration information;
Configuration management element is connected with configuration memory cell, is used to revise configuration information.
Further, described data message comprises outline data information and data entity information.
Further, described outline data information comprises according to the time of advent, data mode, data transaction time, data transmitting time, data entity information type, data entity Information ID, data transmission priority.
Further again, described data entity information is relational database data message or file type data.
Further again, described configuration information comprises that data transaction configuration information, data deletion strategy, data are sent retry strategy information, data are sent receiver address configuration, data exchange ways configuration information.
Technical advantage of the present invention is:
1. effectively solve concentrate with the distributed deployment mode that combines under data interaction problem between the different enterprises, need not to carry out the customized development of interface according to different exchanges data requirements.
2. realize the non-real-time data information exchange requirement between each application.These exchanges data comprise the exchanges data under the different network environments such as exchange message difference, internal network INTER network between the exchanges data of isomorphism isomery between using, the different application.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a present embodiment system configuration sketch map
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1, the part of the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern comprises data transmission unit 101, Date Conversion Unit 102, data interaction unit 103, Data Receiving unit 104, configuration memory cell 105, configuration management element 106 totally 6 parts.
Data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern and business application system are deployed in the same service application cluster in the consolidated network environment.Business application system is carried out exchanges data through the data interaction system under the SaaS pattern; Promptly the first service application unit 107 sends the data interaction system of data messages under the SaaS pattern, the data interaction system under the SaaS pattern through after the conversion process the second service application unit 108 of data forwarding to the data receiver.Data receiver's the second service application unit 108 can be in same service application cluster with the first service application unit 107 of transmit leg, also can be in the different service clusters.Receive data from the recipient that sends to of data, since middle through a plurality of links processing, can not arrive in real time, thereby be adapted to non real-time data interaction demand.
Data transmission unit 101 is used to receive and deposit the data message that the first service application unit 107 sends over, and deposits through Date Conversion Unit 102 data processed information.Comprise two parts information in the data transmission unit 101, a part is an outline data information, is mainly used in the identification of ranking when data transaction and data are sent and uses; Another part is a data entity information, the actual user deposit data.The outline data information spinner will comprise, data arrives time, data mode (element data, change, transmission, translation exception, transmission be unusual), data transaction time, data transmitting time, data entity information type, data entity Information ID, data are sent information such as priority.Data entity information can be the relational database data message, also can be file type data.For the data that solve each transmission in the different problem of data format, the data of the relational database type form that the value of taking is right is usually deposited, and file type data often uses the XML form to deposit.
Date Conversion Unit 102 is used for carrying out data transaction according to configuration memory cell 105 stored configuration information, and these data transaction can be also can be data to be converted in the Data Receiving unit 104 to the data of depositing in the data transmission unit 101 to be sent.Triggering when the triggering mode of data transaction can be data arrives also can be that the mode of periodic polls triggers, and considers performance issue in this case study on implementation, and data transaction is through the mode trigger data conversion of periodic polls.Continuing to leave in the medium pending data interactive unit 103 of formation of data transmission unit 101 after the data transaction of depositing in the data transmission unit 101 to be sent is accomplished gets; Get and continue to leave in the correspondence application recipient who waits in the Data Receiving unit 104 in the second service application unit 108 after the completion of the data transaction in the Data Receiving unit 104.The form of these data transaction can be the conversion of overall data Storage Format, as being file type by the relational database type conversion; Can be the attributes conversion of some or several fields in the data, transfer numeric type to by character type like field 1; Also can be that several fields are carried out computing and changed its value, convert numeric type into like field 2 and field 3 after addition result deposit as a field.
Data interaction unit 103 is used for getting access to data message and transferring to this data message the Data Receiving unit 104 from the formation to be sent of data transmission unit 101.The sequencing that the data interaction unit obtains the data message in the formation to be sent sends priority and the time decision that arrives formation according to data.Because Data Receiving unit 104 has a lot of, also possibly be to exist in the different server zones, data message is transferred to the appropriate address information decision of that concrete Data Receiving unit according to configuration memory cell 105.After data interaction was accomplished in data interaction unit 103, immediately whether the data in the deleted data receiving element 101 were determined by relevant configuration information in the configuration memory cell 105.As be not to delete immediately, then take the pattern of periodic polls deletion to delete.In the data exchange process, can take the mode of message mechanism also can take direct access modes to carry out.Take the mode of message mechanism, in data exchange process, possibly have the situation of sending failure and exist.To the data of mutual failure, write down its frequency of failure, continue to participate in the data interaction formation and send once more, up to reaching the higher limit that retry sends.
Data Receiving unit 104 is used for the data message that store data transmitting element 101 sends over, these data messages through Date Conversion Units 102 conversions after, obtain by the recipient of the service application of the participation data interaction of correspondence.After the recipient received data, whether Data Receiving unit 104 needed deletion immediately, by relevant configuration information decision in the configuration memory cell 105.As be not to delete immediately, then take the pattern of periodic polls deletion to delete.Data Receiving unit 104 can be corresponding one by one with the recipient of the service application of participating in data interaction, also can data receiving element 104 of a plurality of data receivers' correspondences, and its corresponding relation is determined by configuration memory cell 105 corresponding configuration information.Described first business unit 107, the second service application unit 108 are the recipient.
Configuration memory cell 105 is used to deposit various configuration informations, comprises that data transaction configuration information, data deletion strategy, data are sent retry strategy information, data are sent receiver address configuration, data exchange ways configuration information etc.
Configuration management element 106 is used to provide the configuration management maintenance interface, realizes comprising that data transaction configuration, data deletion strategy, data send the additions and deletions of information such as retry strategy, the configuration of data transmission receiver address, data exchange ways configuration and change and function such as look into.The system manager uses configuration management element 106 to be configured the maintenance management work of information, finally generates the configuration information deposit data in configuration memory cell 105.
Claims (8)
1. the data interactive method under the SaaS pattern is mutual in order to the non real-time of realizing data between the first service application unit and the second service application unit, it is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
One, the first service application unit sends data message to data transmission unit;
Two, data transmission unit sends to Date Conversion Unit to the data message that receives to carry out the Data Format Transform first time, and Date Conversion Unit sends it back data transmission unit to the data message after changing;
Three, the data interaction unit is sending to the Data Receiving unit through data transaction first time data message afterwards in the data transmission unit;
Four, the Data Receiving unit receives that passing to Date Conversion Unit behind the data message carries out the Data Format Transform second time; Date Conversion Unit sends it back the Data Receiving unit to the data message after changing for the second time, and the Data Receiving unit is given the second service application unit data information transfer after changing for the second time.
2. the data interactive method under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described in the configuration memory cell configuration step two the first time Data Format Transform mode.
3. the data interactive method under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described in the configuration memory cell configuration step four the second time Data Format Transform mode.
4. the data interaction system under the SaaS pattern; Be connected with the first service application unit and the second service application unit, it is characterized in that: the data system under described a kind of SaaS pattern comprises: data transmission unit, Date Conversion Unit, data interaction unit, Data Receiving unit, configuration memory cell, configuration management element;
Data transmission unit is connected with the first service application unit, is used to receive the data message of the first service application unit and deposits data message to be sent;
Date Conversion Unit is connected with data transmission unit, Data Receiving unit, is used for according to the configuration memory cell stored configuration information data transmitting element and Data Receiving unit data information stored being carried out the conversion of data format;
The data interaction unit is connected with data transmission unit, Data Receiving unit, is used for giving the Data Receiving unit data transmission unit data information transfer to be sent;
The Data Receiving unit is connected with the second service application unit, is used for the data message that the store data transmitting element sends over and sends to the second service application unit;
Configuration memory cell is connected with Date Conversion Unit, is used for store configuration information;
Configuration management element is connected with configuration memory cell, is used to revise configuration information.
5. the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described data message comprises outline data information and data entity information.
6. the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described outline data information comprises data arrives time, data mode, data transaction time, data transmitting time, data entity information type, data entity Information ID, data transmission priority.
7. the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described data entity information is relational database data message or file type data.
8. the data interaction system under a kind of SaaS pattern according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described configuration information comprises that data transaction configuration information, data deletion strategy, data are sent retry strategy information, data are sent receiver address configuration, data exchange ways configuration information.
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CN103036775A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-10 | 杭州世导通讯有限公司 | Information exchange device, system and method |
CN103176798A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-06-26 | 用友软件股份有限公司 | Data interaction system and data interaction method |
CN103235727B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州世导信息技术有限公司 | Local dynamic station list engine apparatus, system and method |
CN103414705B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-03-02 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of mobile internet heterogeneous database exchange method based on SAAS pattern |
CN104007973B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2017-11-24 | 北京中电普华信息技术有限公司 | A kind of cross-system data interactive method and platform |
CN104917695A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-16 | 同济大学 | Data management system |
CN112799859B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-09-07 | 奇秦科技(北京)股份有限公司 | Data interaction method of hybrid cloud |
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