CN101963379A - Cooling systems - Google Patents
Cooling systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101963379A CN101963379A CN2010101279339A CN201010127933A CN101963379A CN 101963379 A CN101963379 A CN 101963379A CN 2010101279339 A CN2010101279339 A CN 2010101279339A CN 201010127933 A CN201010127933 A CN 201010127933A CN 101963379 A CN101963379 A CN 101963379A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- foams
- cooling
- refrigeration system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0014—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using absorption or desorption
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
Abstract
Improved structures of cooling systems that may be used in air conditioning or refrigeration are described. To achieve a high efficiency in converting cooling effect from one or more cooling units, antifreeze liquid used to absorb the cooling effect is forced to pass through a box or container made out of graphite or thermally conductive metal or alloy holding a sponge-like structure or foam, also made out of graphite or thermally conductive metal or alloy, where the foam including open cells provides maximum surface contact with the liquid. Further the liquid is sprayed or vaporized onto the foam and passes through the foam by gravity or pressure. The cooled liquid is exited from the container for use in air conditioning or refrigeration.
Description
[technical field]
The invention relates to air-conditioning or refrigerator field.Particularly about the refrigeration system in a kind of air-conditioning system or the refrigerator.This refrigeration system adopts special construction, can transmit cooling effect in mode efficiently, and lower than existing system energy consumption.
[background technology]
Before using freon in nineteen twenty-eight, air conditioner industry mainly be adopt dangerous, poisonous with and/or inflammable liquids and gases serve as cold-producing medium.Chlorofluorocarbon compound has appearred in nineteen twenty-eight, for example freon etc.It is more effective cold-producing medium that these chlorofluorocarbon compound are considered to for air handling system.Yet, find that after deliberation this compound is discharged in the air can cause serious environmental problem, for example damage the ozone layer and global environment is warmed etc.
(for example: R-22), plan will be eliminated in new equipment since 2010 the cold-producing medium of current standard gradually, then thoroughly be eliminated to the year two thousand twenty.Yet new cold-producing medium is the same with existing cold-producing medium, can environment be exerted an influence.In addition, traditional separate type air handling system is made up of compressor and air processor two parts, its the chlorofluorocarbon compound cold-producing medium is evaporated, condensation cycle is with the cooling refrigeration agent and make in its process of moving in air processor, consumes a large amount of electric energy.The consumption of a large amount of electric energy can cause further environmental problem, for example exhaustion of fossil fuel, and also to the terminal use, price is also somewhat expensive, particularly under the situation that fuel price goes up.
Another problem of tradition compressor of air conditioner is, because its noise is bigger, so must be placed on outdoor and away from the air processor certain distance, like this in the segment distance that air transmits from the compressor to the air processor, can lose certain temperature, this also causes the reduction of air-conditioning efficiency.
As far back as th century of China in the time of the Song dynasty in Christian eras 2, people just join water and are used as conditioner in the basic fan and use as coolant.Even in today, water still is extensive use of in large scale industry and commercial water cooling air conditioning system.Yet, use traditional evaporation and condensing plant need consume a large amount of energy.Therefore need a kind of efficient, environmental protection of exploitation, quiet air handling system.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this part is brief overview some aspect of the present invention, and briefly introduces specific embodiments more of the present invention.In this part and the simplification in summary and exercise question and omit to describe, be for the ease of understanding to this part purpose, this simplification and omission are not construed as limiting protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of highly effective refrigeration system.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of air handling system drives a kind of can be used on a small scale or the high energy efficiency water-cooled machinery of large-scale property.This air handling system is utilized the specific physical attribute of solid-state carbonized graphite, carbonized graphite and/or metal foam body and nozzle, realizes the absorption maximum of water to heat with the highest efficient.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, one of two cooling unit clamping by metal, carbonized graphite or its in conjunction with the container of making, and and container between have high thermoconductivity.Aforementioned had a metal foam body that contacts with container by two cooling unit clampings in the container of centre.Liquid in the container can be sufficiently cooled like this, with as the cooling source in air-conditioning or the refrigerator.
The present invention has many functions and advantage, and one of them is: the invention provides a kind of new construction that can be used for the refrigeration system in air-conditioning or the refrigerator.The present invention can realize by multiple foams.According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of refrigeration system of the present invention, it comprises: the container with entrance and exit, have in container the foams that extend and closely contact with this container in the container, two these containers of cooling unit clamping are with to this container transmission cooling effect, wherein, import a kind of liquid from aforementioned inlet, this liquid is flowed through foams to be cooled, and the liquid that should cool off is discharged from outlet then.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of refrigeration system of the present invention comprises: the container with entrance and exit, a kind of foams extend in container and closely contact with described container, and these foams are cooled surface area of being made and had the best by high conductivity material.These foams comprise abscess, and two these containers of cooling unit clamping are with the transmission of the foams in this container and container cooling effect.Be ejected on the foams from a kind of liquid of aforementioned inlet input, and since gravity and/or pressure current be cooled through these foams, then, flow through this container and the liquid that is cooled by the outlet discharge.
Refrigeration system of the present invention is used container of two cooling unit clampings, so that this container is cooled off.This container has at least one spongelike structure or foams of extending and closely contacting with container in container.This container itself is to be made by highly heat-conductive material, and these foams also are to be made by a kind of material with high-termal conductivity, and the liquid in the container can be sufficiently cooled like this, can transmit cooling effect in mode efficiently, and lower than existing system energy consumption.
About other purposes of the present invention, feature and advantage are described in detail in the specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
[description of drawings]
The ensuing specific embodiment, following claim and accompanying drawing will help to understand concrete feature of the present invention, each embodiment and advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows is cooling unit in specific embodiment of a kind of the present invention of can be used for;
What Fig. 2 A showed is the lateral plan of the structure of a container of two cooling unit clampings;
Fig. 2 B is the detailed structure view of container among Fig. 2 A; And
The schematic diagram of the embodiment who is to use compressor that Fig. 3 shows.
[specific embodiment]
The invention relates to a kind of new construction that is used for the refrigeration system of air-conditioning or refrigerator.In order to realize efficient conversion to the cooling effect of one or more cooling units, be used to absorb the freeze proof liquid of cooling effect by a box or a container with spongelike structure or foams, wherein this spongelike structure or foams have abscess, are used to provide the surface with the liquid maximum to contact.In addition, this liquid is spraying or the mode of vaporization enters this foams, and this liquid is because gravity current through these foams, then, is flowed through these foams and the liquid that is cooled is discharged from container to use in air-conditioning or refrigerator.
Detailed description of the present invention is come direct or indirect simulation refrigeration or is produced the equipment of cooling effect or the running of system mainly by program, step, logical block, process or other symbolistic descriptions.Adopt this description and narration, be familiar with the person skilled in art can more effectively introduce flesh and blood from their work to the others skilled in the art in this field.
" embodiment " that the present invention is alleged or " embodiment " are meant and can be contained in feature, structure or characteristic specific among at least one embodiment of the present invention.Different local " in one embodiment " that occur not are all to refer to same embodiment in this specification, the independence that neither repel mutually with other embodiment or embodiment optionally.In addition, the order of module perhaps is used to refer to the sequence number for one or more embodiment of the present invention in flow chart or diagram, is not to be any specific order of expression of fixing, and also is not construed as limiting the invention.
Important feature, advantage and a purpose of the present invention are to use container of two cooling unit clampings, so that this container is cooled off.This container has at least one spongelike structure or foams of extending and closely contacting with container in container.This container itself is to be made by highly heat-conductive material, and these foams also are to be made by a kind of material with high-termal conductivity.Each cooling unit acts on one and uses thermal source to provide on the absorbability refrigerator that drives the cooling program energy.According to one embodiment of the invention, the thermal source that this refrigerator uses is to be provided by solar energy.Solar panels are exposed under the sunshine, then produce the liquid that electric energy provides energy to heat to use in the cooling unit with heat source.In another embodiment, this thermal source is to be provided by traditional resistance heater.Liquid as refrigerant uses includes but not limited to ammonia, hydrogen and water for instance.
See also shown in the accompanying drawing, in these figure, the components identical label is represented identical parts.Fig. 1 shows a kind of cooling unit 100 that can be used for one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the two sides view that it shows cooling unit 100 is respectively inner side view 102 and external view 104.This cooling unit 100 comprises the thermal treatment zone 106, cooling zone 108, respiratory box 110 and absorber 112.
The thermal treatment zone 106 comprises a heater (not showing separately) that energy drives is provided by the outside.In one embodiment, this energy is the electric energy that is produced by solar energy.In other embodiments, this energy is to be provided by battery or conventional power source.
A kind of working fluid (for example ammoniacal liquor) that this heater heating is come out from respiratory box 110.For ease of describing the present invention, all be that example explains below with ammoniacal liquor.After ammoniacal liquor was heated, ammoniacal liquor became ammonia steam, and this ammonia steam is imported into cooling zone 108.This cooling zone 108 comprises a rectifier (rectifier) and the vaporization chamber (evaporator) that curved by revolving (coils) or flexure type tubule 114 are formed.This rectifier makes ammonia steam condense and the colder a little part of the tubule 114 that refluxes just downwards.Be provided with selectable spacer (optional separator) (not shown) at cooling unit 100 tops, this spacer stops any liquid that may reveal from rectifier, and it is condensed and falls after rise downwards.After putting by this, this ammonia steam is passed to condenser.Condenser is arranged on the place of cold air process and cools off ammonia steam.This cooling effect with condenser of row's metal fin (metal fins) makes this ammonia steam be condensed into liquid condition.
This liquid ammonia enters vaporization chamber (or refrigerating chamber) and the tubule of flowing through downwards, soaks the tube wall of tubule.The hydrogen of pipe supply makes this liquid ammonia evaporates diffuse in the hydrogen under the initial temperature of subzero 20 degrees Fahrenheits through this tube wall that soaks in one by vaporization chamber.The process of this liquid ammonia evaporates can from around (for example refrigerating chamber) absorb heat.In operation, in the incipient stage, the pressure of hydrogen is approximately 350 pounds/square inch, and the pressure of liquefied ammonia is near 14 pounds/square inch.Along with liquid ammonia evaporates also continues to flow through tubule downwards, its pressure and evaporating temperature raise.
When the pressure of hydrogen dropped to 325 pounds/square inch, the pressure that enters the liquid ammonia of high-temperature evaporator (cooling segment) was approximately 44 pounds/square inch.In this case, the temperature of liquid ammonia evaporates is positive 15 degrees Fahrenheits.The heat of surrounding environment shifts by the metal fin (fins) that is attached on the high-temperature evaporator.The ammonia steam that produces by the liquefied ammonia evaporimeter mixes with existing hydrogen steam, makes its weight become heavy.Because the mist of ammonia and hydrogen steam is heavier than pure hydrogen, it drops downwards through evaporimeter, through return duct to respiratory box.
When the mixture of ammonia and hydrogen entered respiratory box 110 by return duct or absorber 112, many ammonia steams were absorbed into the surface of the solution that contains more ammonia by absorber 112 time.When the beginning of lighter ammonia and the mixture of hydrogen (containing a spot of ammonia now) absorber 112 in during rising, this solution that contains many ammonia is positioned at the Lower Half of respiratory box 110.Weak ammonia solution (being produced by water heater (boiler)) under the overhead stream of absorption tray (absorber coils) 112 has very strong absorbability for the ammonia steam and the hydrogen that rise from absorption tray.Weak ammonia solution is final in the process that the mixture of ammonia and hydrogen rises to absorb all ammonia in the mixture, allows pure hydrogen to rise and the outer wall that soaks by evaporimeter once more from the interior pipe of evaporator section.Absorption process in the absorber part can produce heat, and it can dissipate.
See also shown in Fig. 2 A, it shows one embodiment of the invention, and one by the lateral plan of two cooling units 204,206 with the structure 200 of sandwich form holding vessels 202.Wherein the cooling unit shown in Fig. 1 100 can use in this figure.This container 202, as among Fig. 2 B further shown in, it comprises one by graphite or have the foams 214 that the metal material of high-termal conductivity is made.These foams 214 extend in container 202, and closely to contact with container 202, cold air or the cooling effect from cooling unit 204,206 can more effectively import container 202 into like this.In one embodiment, a selectable packing ring (being used to keep airtight) and a liquid (or gas) inlet 208 is arranged at the top of container 202.A nozzle 210 links to each other with this inlet 208.
In operation, by a kind of liquid (for example anti frozen liquid) of inlet 208 supplies, nozzle 210 sprays or vaporizes this liquid to foam 214.Because gravity, this spraying 220 drop in the abscess of foam 214 inside.In one embodiment, these foams 214 that are similar to spongelike structure are to be made by graphite, and it has abscess, for example can be 10-100 hole/per inch.When spraying 220 fell, liquid was through foams 214.From another angle,,, this liquid contacts so having maximum surface with foams 214 because foams have abscess.Cooling effect or cold air from two cooling units 204,206 can send this liquid with the efficient of maximum to like this.The liquid of this cooling is discharged from exporting 224 during cold temperature at it.
It is pointed out that in Fig. 2 A the pan (coils) or the pipelines (tubes) (not shown) that produce in two cooling units 204,206 of cooling effect are illegally occupied in heat-proof device 218, and with container 202 close contacts to transmit cooling effect.According to one embodiment of the invention,, can use thermal conductance to paste for the maximization of guaranteeing to transmit cooling effect to container 202.
The cooling liquid of discharging from outlet can forward a casing arbitrarily to then to a pump (pump), perhaps direct pump (pump) to be connected with the evaporator cools coil that is positioned at the air processor that receives cooling liquid (can use any pipe).In one embodiment, the copper pipe of this liquid by surrounding by aluminium fin (aluminum fins), the air by the aluminium fin turns cold and is blown to appendix by bellows.This of liquid experience is heated and then gets back to the closed circulation that container 202 is cooled.
As implied above, the invention provides and a kind ofly can either be used for the high-efficiency energy-saving liquid refrigeration system that mini-plant (smaller scales) also can be used in main equipment (large properties), low-yield making for absorbent refrigeration system is used for saying, abandoned the high energy consumption of traditional compressor.The system that is set up according to the present invention, specific physical attribute by using solid carbonized graphite, carbonized graphite and/or metal foam body and nozzle are realized the maximum thermal conductivity from the absorbent refrigeration system to liquid.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the present invention is applied in a kind of central air-conditioning, wherein hair-dryer (blower) (for example air processor) receives cold liquid or gas (being lower than 45 degrees Fahrenheits), this liquid or gas are to get (pumped) from one by two or more absorption cooling units with pump in the carbonized graphite hutch of sandwich form clamping, and wherein this solid-state carbonized graphite hutch is filled with graphite and/or metal (copper, aluminium, silver, alloy etc.) foams.The thermal conductivity of the graphite in hutch and the foams makes to have higher pyroconductivity between cooling unit and this liquid or the gas.This liquid or gas are used to cool off the air of blowing over the air processor dish.This liquid or gas are then by blowback or be recycled to the top of graphite hutch, a nozzle (if liquid form) is wherein arranged with the form ejection of liquid with spraying, be equivalent to the preliminary cooling of liquid, injected time graphite hutch of this liquid repeats this cool cycles then.
Because the porous of foams can increase the cooling contact area in exponentially ground, so the present invention can realize the maximization of heat exchange.In addition, be positioned at the distinctive heat conductivility of graphite of storeroom and/or foams, make the present invention to realize Continuous Heat conduction, fast quick-recovery a stationary temperature with the energy consumption of minimum to the storage of cold temperature.
According to implementation status, these foams (for example foams 214) self can be to be made by metal or graphite or alloy, or the combination of different foam material, without any the restriction of size or order.In addition, can also add some metal and increase extra effect, for example add silver, realize filtering the water in the cooling unit and stop incrustation scale and bacterial growth etc.
The liquid of this circulation or gas can only be water, or the water of any ratio and ethylene glycol (antifreeze), also can be any gas, for example carbon dioxide, helium or hydrogen.If using gases, this cooling unit need be at the certain pressure lower seal to keep the thermal effect of gas.
In one embodiment, can a selectable electric cabinet mechanical device be set before, come to drive this pump, and drive the efficiency that the absorption cooling unit keeps the best with the speed of the best at nozzle and/or pump (cold air output).This cooling unit also can comprise a selectable compressor or use existing compressor do not have recently tentatively to cool off this cooling unit under the used situation at cooling unit.The present invention only needs promptly can operate fully effectively under 12 volts of voltages, and allows whole air handling system only to rely on single solar panels or other selectable energy just can operate aspect the energy use.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, it shows the mixed structure 300 of a use compressor 302.Absorb circulation according to this, may need some times to allow two absorptive units under effective temperature, work or start, a selectable compressor can be set the container 202 among Fig. 2 A or Fig. 2 B is cooled off.Can minimize installation or this cooling unit like this and be closed the stand-by period afterwards, so that air is cooled off in this system's adequate preparation.When externally temperature rises to and absorbs circulation and be difficult to carry out, this compressor will help the temperature that keeps suitable, although this compressor just uses once in a while, efficiency of high level will be provided when providing urgent temperature to control for it.
The same with other heating and ventilation air-conditioning system, what be connected with air processor has one to be used to control the thermostat that air-conditioning unit of the present invention operates.Especially, ventilates around these two cooling units, this pan or tubule are realized thermal insulation by any material of use (for example insulating foams, closing cell's glass foam).Plenum area is positioned at the bottom of cooling unit, has simultaneously a small fan to be used for pore discharges heat outside building at the top of cooling unit.
Above-mentioned explanation has fully disclosed the specific embodiment of the present invention.It is pointed out that and be familiar with the scope that any change that the person skilled in art does the specific embodiment of the present invention does not all break away from claims of the present invention.Correspondingly, the scope of claim of the present invention also is not limited only to previous embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. refrigeration system is characterized in that it comprises:
Container, it is made by high conductivity material and has import and an outlet;
The thermal conductance foams are contained in the aforementioned container and extend in described container closely to contact with described container;
Two cooling units are clamped in the centre with described container, to transmit cooling effect to described container and interior foams thereof;
Wherein a kind of freeze proof liquid is imported from the import of described container, and the foams of flowing through are cooled, and the liquid of this cooling is discharged through described outlet.
2. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: aforementioned highly heat-conductive material is graphite, aluminium, copper or other thermal conductance metal or alloy.
3. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described foams comprise makes described liquid and foams have the abscess of maximum contact-making surface.
4. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the described liquid after being cooled in described container is the air that is used to cool off in the air conditioner unit.
5. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the liquid after being cooled in described container is the filler that is used for cooling off refrigerator.
6. refrigeration system is characterized in that it comprises:
Container, it is made by high conductivity material and has import and an outlet;
The thermal conductance foams are contained in the aforementioned container and extend in described container closely to contact with described container;
Two cooling units are clamped in the centre with described container, to transmit cooling effect to described container and interior foams thereof;
Wherein a kind of freeze proof liquid is from the import input of aforementioned container, described liquid since gravity or pressure current through described foams, the liquid of this cooling is discharged through aforementioned outlet, to cool off ambient air or object, is recovered the aforementioned container of flowing through once more then.
7. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: aforementioned highly heat-conductive material is graphite, aluminium, copper or other thermal conductance metal or alloy.
8. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described foams comprise makes described liquid and foams have the abscess of maximum contact-making surface.
9. refrigeration system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the described liquid after being cooled in described container is the filler that is used to cool off refrigerator.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/509,263 US20110016906A1 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Highly efficient cooling systems |
| US12/509,263 | 2009-07-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101963379A true CN101963379A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
Family
ID=43496098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101279339A Pending CN101963379A (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2010-02-22 | Cooling systems |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110016906A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101963379A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102226559A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-26 | 林刚 | Air Cooler |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9951997B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2018-04-24 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Staged graphite foam heat exchangers |
| US9464847B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2016-10-11 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Shell-and-tube heat exchangers with foam heat transfer units |
| US9513059B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2016-12-06 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Radial-flow heat exchanger with foam heat exchange fins |
| WO2013078339A2 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Dehumidifier system and method |
| WO2015035519A1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-19 | Solar Snow Corporation | Solar cooling system |
| CN104061648B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-05-11 | 林刚 | Double-level evaporation-type conditioner |
| US10038001B1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-07-31 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Hybrid electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) systems and methods for forming |
| CN111634953A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-08 | 宁波渤川废液处置有限公司 | Anticorrosive cooling arrangement of ferric trichloride in production |
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| US20040079089A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-04-29 | Wallach John M | Thermoelectric system to directly regulate the temperature of intravenous solutions and bodily fluids |
| US20040226702A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-11-18 | Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen | Heat exchanger |
| US20050257917A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-11-24 | Par Technologies, Llc. | Thermal transfer devices with fluid-porous thermally conductive core |
| US20070107873A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-17 | Yu-Huang Peng | Water-Cooling Head and Method for making the same |
| US20080156033A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration appiance with optional storage module |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8931299B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2015-01-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Air conditioning system having integrated chiller and thermal storage |
-
2009
- 2009-07-24 US US12/509,263 patent/US20110016906A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2010-02-22 CN CN2010101279339A patent/CN101963379A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040226702A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-11-18 | Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen | Heat exchanger |
| US20040079089A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-04-29 | Wallach John M | Thermoelectric system to directly regulate the temperature of intravenous solutions and bodily fluids |
| US20050257917A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-11-24 | Par Technologies, Llc. | Thermal transfer devices with fluid-porous thermally conductive core |
| US20070107873A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-17 | Yu-Huang Peng | Water-Cooling Head and Method for making the same |
| US20080156033A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration appiance with optional storage module |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102226559A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-26 | 林刚 | Air Cooler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110016906A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
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Application publication date: 20110202 |