CN204214078U - A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204214078U CN204214078U CN201420645077.XU CN201420645077U CN204214078U CN 204214078 U CN204214078 U CN 204214078U CN 201420645077 U CN201420645077 U CN 201420645077U CN 204214078 U CN204214078 U CN 204214078U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, primarily of refrigeration system, electric control system and box system three part composition, described refrigeration system mainly comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, cross valve, compressor side is provided with cross valve, cross valve connects condenser, condenser side is provided with ventilating fan, condenser side is provided with capillary, capillary side is provided with heating power expansion valve, heating power expansion valve side is provided with evaporimeter, evaporimeter side is provided with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator connects compressor; Described electric control system mainly comprises PLC, frequency converter, and described box system mainly comprises outer box body and indoor set casing, and described outer box body is the support foundation of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, and casing outside is provided with solar absorber plate.The utility model structure is simple, and design feature is distinct, and power consumption is low, economize energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Thermal Energy and Power Engineering technical field, particularly one energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, environmental degree of comfort requires more and more higher to external world, especially to the summer of sweltering heat, a nice and cool indoor environment is that people pursued, no matter be the places such as office, amusement, household, the temperature of air conditioner air, humidity, degree of purity, air velocity, processes, and meets people's production, living needs.Air-conditioning is the principle utilizing " heat pump ", a kind of by the device of the heat energy transfer of low-temperature heat source to high temperature heat source, utilize mechanical energy, allow transfer of heat, compressor is compression movement ceaselessly, and compressor oneself power consumption is large, make the power consumption of air-conditioning large, peak period power supply shortage, energy resource consumption increases thereupon, consumes more and more higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes deficiency in prior art, and provide a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, can realize energy-conserving and environment-protective, design feature is distinct, and consumption reduces.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, primarily of refrigeration system, electric control system and box system three part composition, described refrigeration system mainly comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, cross valve, described compressor adopts swirl type cold compressor, mainly comprise Moving plate and price fixing, suction gas is separated with conversion process gas, to reduce the heat trnasfer between air-breathing and process, can improve the efficiency of compressor, scroll compression process and conversion process are all quiet; Described compressor side is provided with cross valve, cross valve connects condenser, condenser side is provided with ventilating fan, described condenser formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes, copper pipe outside is provided with some fins, rib increases the heat transfer area of air side, adopts ventilating fan to accelerate air flowing simultaneously, makes Forced Air Convection to increase radiating effect; Condenser side is provided with capillary, and capillary side is provided with heating power expansion valve, and heating power expansion valve side is provided with evaporimeter, described evaporimeter formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes, be provided with ventilation blower on rear side of copper pipe, evaporimeter side is provided with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator connects compressor; Described electric control system mainly comprises PLC, frequency converter, and PLC side is provided with frequency converter, and frequency converter is connected with temperature controller; Described box system mainly comprises outer box body and indoor set casing, described outer box body is the support foundation of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, casing outside is provided with solar absorber plate, the two is connected by screw, solar absorber plate is connected with energy storage canister, is provided with cold-producing medium in energy storage canister, energy storage canister heat energy storage, energy storage canister is connected with compressor, and the high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant after heating enters compressor frequency reducing compression and uses; Energy storage canister connects gas-liquid separator, and when the gas pressure of energy storage canister reduces, the cold-producing medium in gas-liquid separator is from sucking in energy storage canister; Box house is provided with the parts such as compressor, condenser, ventilating fan, and described indoor set casing is the support foundation of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, and inside is provided with the parts such as evaporimeter, ventilation blower.
Preferably, described cold-producing medium is a kind of carbon-hydrogen refrigerant, is characterized in only having carbon and hydrogen and not containing the compound of halogen element, to ozone layer without destruction, very low and nontoxic to global greenhouse effect.
The utility model compared with prior art beneficial effect shows: 1) solar heat absorption plate provides heat for energy storage canister and stores heat energy, energy storage canister utilizes solar energy to carry out Pressurized-heated process to cold-producing medium, thus reduce the operating time of compressor, decrease the consumption of electric energy, avoid the generation power failure in electric peak period; 2) compressor operating is lighter, can extend the service life of compressor, reduces power consumption, saves the operating cost of system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system Structure and Process schematic diagram of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is condenser structure schematic diagrames in a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system China and foreign countries of the utility model box body structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 4 is solar absorber plate and energy storage canister structural representations in a kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system of the utility model;
11-compressor in figure, 12-condenser, 13-capillary, 14-heating power expansion valve, 15-evaporimeter, 16-gas-liquid separator, 17-cross valve, 18-ventilation blower, 19-copper pipe, 20-fin, 21-ventilating fan, 31-PLC controller, 32-frequency converter, 33-temperature controller, 34-solar absorber plate, 35-energy storage canister.
Detailed description of the invention
For convenience of the understanding of the art personnel, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2, the technical solution of the utility model is illustrated further.
A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, primarily of refrigeration system, electric control system and box system three part composition, described refrigeration system mainly comprises compressor 11, condenser 12, evaporimeter 13, cross valve 17, described compressor 11 adopts swirl type cold compressor, described compressor 11 side is provided with cross valve 17, cross valve 17 connects condenser 12, condenser 12 side is provided with ventilating fan 21, described condenser 12 formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes 19, copper pipe 19 outside is provided with some fins 20, rib 20 increases the heat transfer area of air side, adopt ventilating fan 21 to accelerate air flowing simultaneously, make Forced Air Convection to increase radiating effect, condenser 12 side is provided with capillary 13, capillary 13 side is provided with heating power expansion valve 14, heating power expansion valve 14 side is provided with evaporimeter 15, described evaporimeter 15 formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes 19, ventilation blower 18 is provided with on rear side of copper pipe 19, evaporimeter 15 side is provided with gas-liquid separator 16, and gas-liquid separator 16 connects compressor 11, described electric control system mainly comprises PLC 31, frequency converter 32, and PLC 31 side is provided with frequency converter 32, and frequency converter 32 is connected with temperature controller 33, described box system mainly comprises outer box body and indoor set casing, described outer box body is the support foundation of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, casing outside is provided with solar absorber plate 34, the two is connected by screw, solar absorber plate 34 is connected with energy storage canister 35, is provided with cold-producing medium in energy storage canister 35, energy storage canister heat energy storage, energy storage canister is connected with compressor 11, and the high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant after heating enters compressor 11 frequency reducing compression and uses, energy storage canister 35 connects gas-liquid separator 16, and when the gas pressure of energy storage canister 35 reduces, the cold-producing medium in gas-liquid separator 16 is from sucking in energy storage canister 35, box house is provided with the parts such as compressor 11, condenser 12, ventilating fan 21, and described indoor set casing is the support foundation of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, and inside is provided with the parts such as evaporimeter 15, ventilation blower 18.
A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, workflow is as follows: for R433b carbon-hydrogen refrigerant, during refrigeration: in compressor operating process, solar absorber plate absorbs heat, the thermal energy storage absorbed is in energy storage canister, and the cold-producing medium in energy storage canister is heated to form the gaseous coolant of HTHP, and high pressure gaseous refrigerant compresses through compressor frequency reducing, enter condenser by cross valve, cooling liquid is condensed; When the water in condenser is by capillary, when heating power expansion valve enters evaporimeter, rapid expansion and vaporizing, and in vaporescence a large amount of heat absorbing refrigerant in evaporimeter, thus reach the object of cooling refrigeration.
When heating: in compressor operating process, cold-producing medium in energy storage canister is heated to form the gaseous coolant of HTHP, high pressure gaseous refrigerant compresses through compressor frequency reducing, evaporimeter is entered by cross valve, cooled condenses, release refrigerant heat in evaporimeter in liquefaction process, thus reach the object heated.
Above content is only to structure example of the present utility model and explanation; affiliated those skilled in the art make various amendment to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute; only otherwise depart from the structure of utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (2)
1. an energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, primarily of refrigeration system, electric control system and box system three part composition, it is characterized in that described refrigeration system mainly comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, cross valve, described compressor adopts swirl type cold compressor, mainly comprise Moving plate and price fixing, suction gas is separated with conversion process gas; Described compressor side is provided with cross valve, and cross valve connects condenser, and condenser side is provided with ventilating fan, and described condenser formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes, and copper pipe outside is provided with some fins; Condenser side is provided with capillary, and capillary side is provided with heating power expansion valve, and heating power expansion valve side is provided with evaporimeter, described evaporimeter formed primarily of some groups of copper pipes, be provided with ventilation blower on rear side of copper pipe, evaporimeter side is provided with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator connects compressor; Described electric control system mainly comprises PLC, frequency converter, and PLC side is provided with frequency converter, and frequency converter is connected with temperature controller; Described box system mainly comprises outer box body and indoor set casing, described outer box body is the support foundation of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, casing outside is provided with solar absorber plate, the two is connected by screw, and solar absorber plate is connected with energy storage canister, is provided with cold-producing medium in energy storage canister, energy storage canister heat energy storage, energy storage canister is connected with compressor, and energy storage canister connects gas-liquid separator, and described indoor set casing is the support foundation of indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
2. one according to claim 1 energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system, is characterized in that described cold-producing medium is a kind of carbon-hydrogen refrigerant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420645077.XU CN204214078U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420645077.XU CN204214078U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204214078U true CN204214078U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420645077.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204214078U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of energy-efficient solar heat conduction air-conditioning system |
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| CN (1) | CN204214078U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705311A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-24 | 高芳业 | Novel air energy healthy and power-saving air conditioner |
| CN109401954A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-01 | 黑龙江省能源环境研究院 | Heat-exchange system and working method are heated outside biogas fermentation reactor |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201420645077.XU patent/CN204214078U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705311A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-24 | 高芳业 | Novel air energy healthy and power-saving air conditioner |
| CN109401954A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-01 | 黑龙江省能源环境研究院 | Heat-exchange system and working method are heated outside biogas fermentation reactor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20161031 |