CN101960998B - Multifunctional microscope operating system - Google Patents
Multifunctional microscope operating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101960998B CN101960998B CN2010102590344A CN201010259034A CN101960998B CN 101960998 B CN101960998 B CN 101960998B CN 2010102590344 A CN2010102590344 A CN 2010102590344A CN 201010259034 A CN201010259034 A CN 201010259034A CN 101960998 B CN101960998 B CN 101960998B
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- slotted hole
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional microscope operating system improved on the basis of a traditional bee artificial insemination instrument. The multifunctional microscope operating system comprises a left bracket operator, a right bracket operator, an insect clip, a stereo microscope, an injector angle adjusting assembly and a combinational base frame of the traditional bee artificial insemination instrument. The combinational base frame is provided with a jack for fixing a stereo microscope axle seat and two vertical jacks for inserting the bracket operator; the insect clip is mounted on an insect clip rack of the combinational base frame; and the injector angle adjusting assembly is additionally provided with an angle adjuster. The invention has the advantages that the insects can be dissected or tested by mounting different cutters and hooks on two bracket operators; the position can be flexibly adjusted according to different insects and different test requirements; entry needles can be accurately fed into the vagina of queen bee during artificial insemination of the bee; and the whole system can be integrally moved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dissect test and test-tube device for insect.
Background technology
At present, school for the student have biologic test class or research institution in the laboratory to the insects when dissected, just on testing stand, hold the cutter operation by microscope; Because operating personnel's both hands are shaken easily; The live body insect is not easy to fix, so often operation is inaccurate, causes failure.
When planting bee farm for another example, adopt honeybee artificial insemination appearance to honeybee artificial insemination.
The structure of honeybee artificial insemination appearance is, the vertical rod of in the jack of the left and right sides of a base plate, respectively pegging graft is separately installed with back of the body hook operator and abdomen hook operator in the vertical rod, be used to push aside the queen bee vagina; Syringe angular adjustment assembly also is installed in one of them vertical rod, and mounting of syringe on the adjusting part is used for injecting the drone seminal fluid to the queen bee vagina; At the fixing honeybee folder of operator joint; Place a support body stereomicroscope during use again; Described syringe angular adjustment assembly is on a fixed block, to be equipped with to move forward and backward guide rail, move left and right track and vertical moving guide rail; Make injection needle ability all around, the adjusting of three-dimensional up and down through guide rail, thereby make syringe needle consistent with the direction of honeybee vagina; During artificial insemination, queen bee is clamped with honeybee, with back of the body hook and abdomen hook the honeybee vagina is pushed aside, injection needle is sent into the queen bee vagina, inject the drone seminal fluid at microscopically.
The deficiency of this honeybee artificial insemination appearance is: 1, because two jacks on the base plate are fixed circular holes, and the position of two vertical rods can not be regulated, operator is difficult for aiming at honeybee when honeybee touches, and is easy to honeybee afterbody wound; Though the adjusting that 2 injection needles can three-dimensional, the honeybee movability need be adjusted the introitus that honeybee could be aimed in the position of syringe needle at any time.Because three-dimensional is regulated complicated, is difficult in the short time find accurate angle at the utmost point, has caused the difficulty of injection needle being sent into vagina.Therefore operating personnel need the long-term training could skilled operation, even the personnel of Artlficial Insemination of Queen Bees on top of, also unavoidable part operation meeting hurts queen bee, thereby has reduced the queen bee quality, has influence on fecundity and the service life of queen bee; 3, because stereomicroscope is to be placed on arbitrarily on the base plate, camera lens is easy to dislocation, causes operating efficiency low.So the difficulty of aforesaid operations has hindered the popularization of honey technology of artificial insemination.
Summary of the invention
Dissect test and the not easy-operating problem of artificial honeybee insemination in order to solve insect, the present invention improves on the basis that has honeybee artificial insemination appearance now, proposes a kind of multi-functional microscope work system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
It comprises existing honeybee artificial insemination appearance about two vertical rods, be installed in operator and syringe angular adjustment assembly, insect folder and stereomicroscope in the vertical rod, it is characterized in that:
It also comprises a combination underframe, and the combination underframe is made up of a crossbearer body, two vertical support bodys and an insect clamping frame body; Wherein said crossbearer body centre position is provided with the jack of fixed body stereomicroscope seat axle; Described two vertical support bodys are connected to the preceding both sides of crossbearer body; Two vertical rods are pegged graft respectively on the vertical support body; The insect folder is installed on the insect clamping frame body, and insect clamping frame body is movably connected on the crossbearer body and is between two vertical support bodys.
Increase an angle demodulator again on the described syringe angular adjustment assembly; Angle demodulator is by forming with nut and two screw rods that are mated of positive and negative silk; A screw rod is hinged on the fixed block of angular adjustment assembly, and another screw rod is hinged on moving forward and backward on the guide rail of angular adjustment assembly.
Fixing for the stereomicroscope that adapts to different size; The jack of fixed body stereomicroscope seat axle is made up of the half-edge hole on the support body and a clamp that has circle of contact hole on the crossbearer body; And connect into whole hole with bolt, tight a bolt and can get stereomicroscope seat axle clamp tighter.
In order to be convenient to adjustment in the exact position, the left and right sides that makes two vertical support bodys; The syndeton of described two vertical support bodys and crossbearer body is; All be provided with screw and bolt on two vertical support body rear end faces; Be respectively equipped with the slotted hole that matches with bolt in the crossbearer body left and right sides, can adjust the exact position, the left and right sides of two vertical support bodys through slotted hole.
In order to be convenient to adjustment in the exact position, front and back that makes two vertical rods; The syndeton of described two vertical rods and vertical support body is; The bottom of vertical rod is processed with convex shoulder and screw thread; Be respectively equipped with slotted hole longitudinally on two vertical support bodys, vertical rod is being indulged on the support body with nut is solid after inserting slotted hole, can adjust the exact position, front and back of two vertical rods through slotted hole.
In order to be convenient to adjustment in the exact position, front and back that makes cross bar; Described insect clamping frame body is made up of two vertical poles and a cross bar; Be respectively equipped with slotted hole on two vertical poles, the two ends of cross bar are processed with screw thread respectively, and insert respectively in the slotted hole of two vertical poles at the two ends of cross bar; Be fixed on the vertical pole with nut then, can adjust the exact position, front and back of cross bar through slotted hole; Thereby make insect folder aligming microscope head.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows 1, through different cutter, hitcher being installed, can being realized dissection test and experiment to insect on two support operators; 2, can combine according to the stereomicroscope of requirement of experiment and different model specification; 3, can make accurate adjustment to the position, all around of two support operators and the position and the microscopical position of insect folder according to the different requirement of experiment of different insects, so that carry out various anatomy experiments; 4, realize the good combination of artificial insemination appearance and stereomicroscope, thereby removed on different stereoscopes loaded down with trivial details adjustment from traditional artificial insemination appearance; 5, can when injection needle arrives queen bee introitus, implement effective angular adjustment during honeybee artificial insemination, be convenient to like clockwork entry needle sent into the queen bee vagina; 6, making artificial insemination appearance base and stereomicroscope held stationary is one, has made things convenient for the integral body of whole system to move, and can dismantle easily and assemble.
Description of drawings
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with to embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the front view of multi-functional microscope work system.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of combination underframe.
Marginal data: the 1-stereomicroscope, the 2-syringe, the right vertical rod of 3-, the 4-adjusting part, 5,5 '-screw rod, 6-moves forward and backward guide rail, the 7-nut; The 8-fixed block, the right operator of 9-, 10-crossbearer body, 11-indulges support body, 12-nut, 13-vertical pole; 14-insect folder, the 15-cross bar, the 16-vertical pole, the 17-nut, 18-indulges support body, 19-stereomicroscope seat axle; 20-left side operator, 21-left side vertical rod, 22-clamp, 23, the 28-slotted hole, 24, the 27-bolt, 25, the 26-slotted hole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of multi-functional microscope work system, it comprise existing honeybee artificial insemination appearance left vertical rod 21, right vertical rod 3, be installed in left operator 20 in the left vertical rod 21, be installed in right operator 9 and adjusting part 4, insect folder 14 and the stereomicroscope 1 of adjustment syringe 2 angles in the right vertical rod 3; It also comprises a combination underframe.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show the detailed construction of combination underframe, it by a crossbearer body 10, vertical support body 11 and 18 and insect clamping frame body form; Wherein said crossbearer body 10 centre positions are provided with the jack of fixed body stereomicroscope seat axle 19, and jack is made up of the half-edge hole on the crossbearer body 10 and a clamp 22 that has circle of contact hole, and connects into whole hole with bolt;
Described vertical support body 11 and 18 is connected to crossbearer body 10 preceding both sides; Syndeton is; Be respectively equipped with screw and bolt 24 and bolt 27 on vertical support body 11 and 18 rear end faces; Be respectively equipped with the slotted hole 23,28 that matches with bolt 24,27 in crossbearer body 10 left and right sides, can adjust the exact position, the left and right sides of vertical support body 11 and 18 through slotted hole 23,28 respectively.
Described right vertical rod 3, left vertical rod 21 bottoms are processed with convex shoulder and screw thread; Be respectively equipped with slotted hole 25,26 longitudinally on the vertical support body 11 and 18; It is fixing with nut 12 that slotted hole 25 backs are inserted in right vertical rod 3 bottoms; Vertical rod 21 bottoms, a left side are inserted slotted hole 26 backs and are fixed with nut 17, can adjust the exact position, front and back of right vertical rod 3, left vertical rod 21 respectively through slotted hole 25,26.
Described insect folder 14 is installed on the insect clamping frame body, and insect clamping frame body is connected on the crossbearer body 10 and is between the vertical support body 11 and 18.
Described insect clamping frame body is made up of vertical pole 13 and 16 and cross bars 15; Be respectively equipped with slotted hole on the vertical pole 13 and 16; The two ends of cross bar 15 are processed with screw thread respectively; Insert respectively in the slotted hole of two vertical poles at the two ends of cross bar 15, fixes with nut then, can adjust the exact position, front and back of cross bar 15 through slotted hole; Thereby make insect press from both sides 14 aligming microscope heads.
Increase an angle demodulator 7 on the described adjusting part 4 again; Angle demodulator 7 is by forming with nut 7 and two screw rods that are mated 5 and 5/ of positive and negative silk; Screw rod 5/ is hinged on the fixed block 8 of adjusting part 4, and screw rod 5 is hinged on moving forward and backward on the guide rail 6 of angular adjustment assembly 4.
Claims (1)
1. multi-functional microscope work system; It comprises existing honeybee artificial insemination appearance about two vertical rods, be installed in operator and syringe angular adjustment assembly, insect folder and stereomicroscope in the vertical rod; It is characterized in that: it also comprises a combination underframe, and the combination underframe is made up of a crossbearer body, two vertical support bodys and an insect clamping frame body; Wherein:
Described crossbearer body centre position is provided with the jack of fixed body stereomicroscope axle bed, and jack is formed by half hole on the support body with bolted circle of contact hole piece; Described two vertical support bodys are connected to two ends, crossbearer body front side, and two vertical rods are plugged on respectively on the vertical support body; Wherein: the syndeton of two vertical support bodys and crossbearer body is, on crossbearer body two ends, is respectively equipped with the slotted hole of horizontal direction, on two vertical support body rear end faces, all is provided with screw, is connected to through bolt on the slotted hole at crossbearer body two ends; The syndeton of two vertical rods and vertical support body is; The bottom of vertical rod is processed with convex shoulder and screw thread; Be respectively equipped with slotted hole longitudinally on two vertical support bodys, vertical rod is being indulged on the support body with nut is solid after inserting slotted hole, can adjust the exact position, front and back of two vertical rods through slotted hole;
Described insect folder is installed on the insect clamping frame body, and insect clamping frame body is movably connected on the crossbearer body and is in the centre position of two vertical support bodys, makes insect folder aligming microscope head; Insect clamping frame body is made up of two vertical poles and a cross bar, is respectively equipped with slotted hole on two vertical poles, and the two ends of cross bar are processed with screw thread respectively, and insert respectively in the slotted hole of two vertical poles at the two ends of cross bar, is fixed on the vertical pole with nut then;
Increase an angle demodulator again on the described syringe angular adjustment assembly; Angle demodulator is by forming with nut and two screw rods that are mated of positive and negative silk; A screw rod is hinged on the adjusting bracket of angular adjustment assembly, and another screw rod is hinged on the move left and right guide rail of angular adjustment assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102590344A CN101960998B (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2010-08-18 | Multifunctional microscope operating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2010102590344A CN101960998B (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2010-08-18 | Multifunctional microscope operating system |
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CN101960998A CN101960998A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
CN101960998B true CN101960998B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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CN2010102590344A Expired - Fee Related CN101960998B (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2010-08-18 | Multifunctional microscope operating system |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102349475A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-02-15 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Artificial insemination instrument for queen bee |
CN102745337A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-24 | 中国民航大学 | Large-scale aircraft trailing edge flap mandril assembly vehicle and mounting method thereof |
CN103865756B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-10-28 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | A kind of support for the unicellular tubulature of PGD |
CN104604812B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-02-01 | 郭云胶 | Wasp artificial insemination operation method and insemination device of wasp artificial insemination operation method |
CN105052839B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-11-07 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | A kind of artificial insemination instrument for queen bee and its application method with precision three-dimensional guide rail |
CN105861279B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-28 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | A kind of automatic unicellular tubulature operating system for PGD |
Citations (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080105584A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | 주식회사 청진바이오텍 | Honeybee artificial insemination device |
CN101664018A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-03-10 | 沈卫平 | Bee breeding artificial insemination culturing method |
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2010
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080105584A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | 주식회사 청진바이오텍 | Honeybee artificial insemination device |
CN101664018A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-03-10 | 沈卫平 | Bee breeding artificial insemination culturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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常志光等.蜜蜂人工授精技术的发展.《中国蜂业》.2009,第60卷(第11期),54. * |
黄文诚.供多只蜂王人工授精的新型小型注射器.《中国养蜂》.2005,第56卷(第7期),46、41. * |
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