CN101958208A - The switching device that has turning handle - Google Patents

The switching device that has turning handle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101958208A
CN101958208A CN201010236576XA CN201010236576A CN101958208A CN 101958208 A CN101958208 A CN 101958208A CN 201010236576X A CN201010236576X A CN 201010236576XA CN 201010236576 A CN201010236576 A CN 201010236576A CN 101958208 A CN101958208 A CN 101958208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turning handle
pin
lock
wall
switching device
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Granted
Application number
CN201010236576XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101958208B (en
Inventor
F·休斯泰特
C·戈贝尔
M·康拉德
J·比特纳
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ABB Technology AG
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Asea Brown Boveri AB
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H01H2071/042Means for indicating condition of the switching device with different indications for different conditions, e.g. contact position, overload, short circuit or earth leakage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H01H2071/046Means for indicating condition of the switching device exclusively by position of operating part, e.g. with additional labels or marks but no other movable indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • H01H9/223Defeatable locking means

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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to have the switching device of turning handle, this turning handle is used for the master cock lock, wherein, switch lock comprises the detent mechanism that has pawl lever, wherein, control pin and pawl lever and turning handle acting in conjunction, wherein, the control pin has the release district and has the holding tank that holds the pin projection with the side that ends lock district and pin projection and turning handle.Holding tank has device for clamping and the control inclined-plane that is used for releasably keeping the pin projection, wherein, so set up the control pin, the mutual layout of turning handle and pawl lever, promptly, make when threading off pin projection and device for clamping blocks and turning handle is remained in the dropout position, and with turning handle when the dropout position is taken to the open position device for clamping release pin projection and turning handle by the control inclined-plane with pin projection degree like this be pressed in the case, that is, making pawl lever to arrive it with the mode that the only lock district of handle engages ends in the lock state.

Description

The switching device that has turning handle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching device that has turning handle according to claim 1 preamble, this turning handle is used to handle the installation switchgear that has at least one upper encloser wall
Figure BSA00000205524000011
Switch lock (Schaltschloss), wherein, switch lock comprises that have can be at the detent mechanism that ends the pawl lever that is shifted between lock state (Verklinkungsstellung) and the released state (Entklinkungsstellung), wherein, turning handle can occupy on-position and open position corresponding to the on off state of switch lock, and on the direction of power at open position of on-position medi-spring, load on turning handle, and wherein, threading off
Figure BSA00000205524000012
The time detent mechanism release and pawl lever can being taken to the released state from ending the lock state, and detent mechanism is only locked once more when turning handle resets in the open position, wherein, can be in the control pin (Steuerzapfen) that ends displacement between lock position (Verklinkungslage) and the unlocked position (Entklinkungslage) and pawl lever and turning handle acting in conjunction, this control pin can end lock position from it and be brought to its unlocked position when threading off, this control pin makes turning handle remain in the dropout position between on-position and the open position and stops pawl lever only to turn back in the lock state in unlocked position, wherein, control pin has the release district and ends the lock district and pass the pin projection (Stiftfortsatz) of (durchgreifen) upper encloser wall and have the holding tank (Aufnahmetasche) that holds the pin projection towards the side of the turning handle of upper encloser wall.
The invention still further relates to a kind of installation switchgear; especially motor protection switch; have switching device with turning handle; this turning handle is used to handle the switch lock of the installation switchgear that has at least one upper encloser wall; wherein; switch lock comprises that have can be at the detent mechanism that ends the pawl lever that is shifted between lock state and the released state; wherein; turning handle can occupy on-position and open position corresponding to the on off state of switch lock; and on the direction of power at open position of on-position medi-spring, load on turning handle; and wherein; detent mechanism release and pawl lever can being taken to the released state from ending the lock state when threading off; and detent mechanism is only locked once more when turning handle resets in the open position; wherein; control pin and pawl lever and the turning handle acting in conjunction that is shifted between lock position and the unlocked position can be ended; this control pin can end lock position from it and be brought to its unlocked position when threading off; this control pin makes turning handle remain in the dropout position between on-position and the open position and stops pawl lever only to turn back in the lock state in unlocked position; wherein, control pin has the release district and ends the lock district and pass the pin projection of upper encloser wall and have the holding tank that holds the pin projection towards the side of the turning handle of upper encloser wall.
Background technology
Electric installation switchgear (for example motor protection switch) has the contact assembly that has fixing contact assembly and movable contact assembly, release and switch lock heat and/or electromagnetism in addition, this switch lock on the one hand with (a plurality of) release acting in conjunction on the other hand with movable contact assembly acting in conjunction.Under the dropout situation,, and generally realize break of contact by lever system, for example curved bar system by release release detent mechanism This lever system combines Motion Transmission with switch lock to contact and make contact keep cutting off with other lever and contact pin.
Lever system can move and is brought in the top dead centre state by rotatablely moving of turning handle.Then, turning handle is arranged in its on-position.This motion by lever system (it is generally by the detent mechanism support) makes accumulator (Kraftspeicher) tensioning.Detent mechanism acts on transferring elements and acts on contact assembly thus.When connecting, contact assembly is closed and cut-out when disconnecting by switch lock.
By the release detent mechanism in the following way of threading off, that is, the supporting of ratchet was lost efficacy, thereby can make lever system fall down (Zusammenbrechen).Switch lock when lever system falls down since spring force work in the mode of cutting off.
When turning handle resets to home position (open position), activate detent mechanism once more, thereby can connect switch lock once more.(for example as shown in the file DE10139917A1) in the known installation switchgear, when threading off, realize automatically that in the following manner turning handle resets in the open position, promptly, releasing acts on the power of the spring on the turning handle on the open position direction, see DE 20214578U1.State by turning handle visually is shown to the operator with on off state.But the operator can't see, and whether whether turning handle arrives open position automatically owing to thread off, perhaps wittingly turning handle is taken to the open position from on-position by other personnel.
Switch lock can be threaded off when turning handle is fixed in the on-position insusceptibly.In fact non-existent break of contact when when contact melting loss (Kontaktverschwei β ung), not allowing turning handle arrival open position and demonstrating at the contact melting loss to the operator thus.
What be worth expectation is, when taking place to thread off and therefore during the release detent mechanism, the intermediateness by the turning handle between on-position and open position is shown to the operator, so that be used for can be with this state and the differentiation of conscious off-state.
Show this switching device in file DE 102006057649A1, therein, turning handle remains in the intermediateness after threading off.In intermediateness, utilize low locking convex shoulder to make turning handle remain on the pin prominence of control pin.If should manually turning handle be put from middle position and get back to off-state, then by applying the resistance that torque overcomes the locking convex shoulder to the turning handle, and the turning handle motion is turned back in the off-state, wherein, simultaneously by being connected in the control inclined-plane at locking convex shoulder place To control pin pushes back it and ends in the lock position.At this, may occur, even turning handle is under not having the situation of manual control, promptly automatically slide to a certain extent and cross the locking convex shoulder and by mistake arrive in the off-state thus.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is, so improve this switching device that has the turning handle that is used for the master cock lock, promptly, when having taken place when threading off, turning handle remains in the dropout position between on-position and the open position reliably, and makes the installation switchgear that has this switching device become possibility.
This purpose is achieved by the switching device that has claim 1 feature according to the present invention aspect switching device.
Aspect installation switchgear, this purpose is achieved by the installation switchgear of claim 11.
According to the present invention, holding tank also has the control inclined-plane that is used for releasably keeping the device for clamping of pin projection and is connected to the device for clamping place on the direction of rotation of turning handle, wherein, so set up the control pin, the mutual layout of turning handle and pawl lever, promptly, make when threading off pin projection and device for clamping blocks and turning handle is remained in the dropout position, and wherein, with turning handle when the dropout position is taken to the open position device for clamping release pin projection and turning handle by the control inclined-plane with pin projection degree like this be pressed in the case, that is, making pawl lever to arrive it with the mode that the only lock district of handle engages ends in the lock state.
Device for clamping at the turning handle place guarantees the pin projection of the control of locking reliably pin in the dropout position.It is so big to hold power (utilizing this to hold fixedly turning handle of power pin projection), that is, make to stop turning handle cursorily to slide into the off-state from the dropout position thus.For turning handle is moved to the off-state from the dropout position, make turning handle continue on the direction of off-state, rotating according to some strength of cost required in this invention.At this, the power that is used to continue to rotate must be so big, that is, make it overcome the power of holding, thereby the control pin is broken away from from device for clamping, and turning handle is discharged again by the control pin then.At this, turning handle utilization control inclined-plane will control the pin continuation and be pressed into it downwards and end in the lock position.Herein, pawl lever arrive to end in the lock state, ends in the lock state at this, only locks lever and makes the control pin be fixed on it to end in the lock position.In the on-state of turning handle, this turning handle is pressed into by its bottom side and makes control pin remain on it on the pin projection to end in the lock position.
A kind of favourable form of implementation of the present invention is characterised in that device for clamping is configured to flexible at least in part.Help chucking control pin thus on the one hand, when continuing the rotation turning handle, help on the other hand the control pin is forced to unclamp from device for clamping.
According to favourable form of implementation, device for clamping can comprise stop part and flexible pressing element, and stop part and flexible pressing element limit between it and hold the space.
In order to guarantee by device for clamping fixing turning handle reliably, according to favourable form of implementation, the spacing between stop part and the pressing element and the direction of rotation of turning handle (this direction of rotation stretches towards open position from on-position) reduce on the contrary gradually, thus make this spacing at the fastening part place external diameter less than the pin projection.
According to favourable form of implementation stop part is the wall of fixing, and this wall is perpendicular to interior side-prominent from holding tank of the outside of turning handle.
According to favourable form of implementation, realize good blocking in the following manner, that is, pressing element is to press wall, this press wall perpendicular to the outside of turning handle from the interior side-prominent of holding tank and be configured to resilient towards stop part.
At this,, press wall and be configured to the one-sided form of locating the clamped beam of elasticity (Balken) at its clamping position (Einpsannstelle) according to another favourable form of implementation.
According to favourable improvement project of the present invention, if having, stop part reaches the projection that holds in the space, then can improve reliability by the maintenance effect of fastening part.
According to another advantageous forms of implementation of the present invention, stop part is configured to spring-like resilient.
According to another advantageous forms of implementation of the present invention, stop part is a stop wall, this stop wall perpendicular to the outside of turning handle from the interior side-prominent of holding tank and be configured to resilient towards pressing element.
Description of drawings
Explain and describe the present invention and the present invention other favourable design and improvement project in detail by means of accompanying drawing (embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings).
Wherein:
Fig. 1 has shown the vertical view that has according to the upper encloser wall of the installation switchgear of switching device of the present invention,
Fig. 2 a-c has schematically shown the acting in conjunction between control pin, turning handle and pawl lever in on-position, dropout position and open position,
Fig. 3 shown according to the turning handle of switching device of the present invention in the installation site towards the vertical view of the side of upper encloser wall, and
Fig. 4 shown according to the turning handle of another form of implementation of switching device of the present invention in the installation site towards the view of the side of upper encloser wall.
Element or construction package identical or a same function are represented with identical reference number respectively in Fig. 1 to 4.
List of reference characters
10 installation switchgears
12 upper encloser walls
14 fulcrum posts
16 back working faces (Frontseite)
18 back working faces
20 bolt splicing ears (Schraubanschlussklemme)
22 perforates
24 pin projections
26 control pins
28 turning handles
30 projectioies
32 pawl levers
34 matrixes
38 functives
40 flanges
42 top sections
44 handle sections
46 holding tanks
48 device for clamping
The outside of 49 turning handles
50 control inclined-planes
The inboard of 51 holding tanks
52 ratchet springs
54 convex shoulders
56 springs
481 stop parts
482 flexible pressing elements
483 hold the space
484 projectioies
485 fastening parts
486 stop wall
487 clamp the position
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1.Fulcrum post 14 is positioned at upper encloser wall 12 places of installation switchgear 10, and this fulcrum post 14 vertically is placed in upper encloser wall 12 places highlightedly.Also see the back working face 16,18 of the installation switchgear 10 that has bolt splicing ear 20.
Be mounted with perforate 22 in upper encloser wall 12, this perforate 22 is passed (seeing Fig. 2 a-c equally) by the pin projection 24 of control pin 26.In the diagrammatic sketch according to Fig. 1, control pin 26 is arranged in its unlocked position.Therefore, pin projection 24 degree like this ground stretch out from upper encloser wall 12, that is, make pin projection 24 turning handle 28 that is placed on the fulcrum post 14 (can be seen Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 2 b) remain in its dropout position, as what further also will explain below.
The projection 30 of pawl lever 32 abuts in the cylinder of the cylindrical base 34 of control pin 26
Figure BSA00000205524000071
The place.Thus, pawl lever 32 remains in its released state in the unlocked position according to the control pin 26 of Fig. 1, be arranged in thus installation switchgear inner and herein the detent mechanism of unshowned switch lock remain on its released state.
Referring now to Fig. 2 a-c.These figure with schematic diagram shown control pin 26 and pawl lever 32 and turning handle 28 on-position (Fig. 2 a), interaction in dropout position (Fig. 2 b) and the open position (Fig. 2 c).
Control pin 26 comprises longitudinal extension, columniform matrix 34.On the narrow side of matrix 34, be formed with same longitudinal extension, cylindrical functive 38.Be formed into functive 38 places in free end pin projection 24, herein as having hemispheric terminal and having columniform main body corresponding to the diameter of functive 28.Transition part place control pin 26 between functive 38 and pin projection 24 has circulating type flange 40.Functive 38 is depicted as herein with pin projection 24 and has identical diameter.This can be so, but optional.Also can imagine the functive 38 and the pin projection 24 of different-diameter.
Control pin 26 is arranged to upper encloser wall 12 approximately perpendicular to installation switchgear 10 with its longitudinal extension direction.Control pin 26 the narrow side edge relative with functive 38 by spring 56 (be depicted as cylindrical spring herein, but also but the spring of other form) on the direction of upper encloser wall 12, be loaded.Control pin 26 is so corresponding with the perforate 22 in the upper encloser wall 12, that is, make pin projection 24 can pass outwards through perforate 22.
Turning handle 28 is placed into upper encloser wall 12 places.Turning handle 28 illustrates with vertical view on the top of Fig. 2 a-c, and illustrates with the longitudinal cross-section in the bottom of Fig. 2 a-c.Turning handle 28 has the top section 42 and the handle section 44 of sub-circular.
Side towards the turning handle 28 of upper encloser wall 12 has holding tank 46, and this holding tank 46 is so arranged, that is, make this holding tank 46 can hold the pin projection 24 of control pin 26.When turning handle 28 when its on-position rotates to its open position, the arrow P in Fig. 2 a-c and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is represented direction of rotation.Form the boundary of holding tank 46 on the right side in Fig. 2 a-c by the control inclined-plane 50 of beveled, this boundary stretches towards the outside 49 of the turning handle 28 of case wall 12 always from the inboard 51 of holding tank 46, almost to the height of case wall 12, that is, stretch in the mode opposite with direction of arrow P.On direction of arrow P, observe, before control inclined-plane 50, promptly in Fig. 2 a-c in the left side on control inclined-plane 50, device for clamping 48 stretches out in the mode of pointing to upper encloser wall 12 vertically downward from inboard 51 beginning of holding tank 46.This device for clamping 48 shown in Fig. 2 a-c is being wall and so design, promptly, make and (to see that Fig. 2 is a) when its open position moves from its on-position when turning handle 24, this device for clamping 48 can block with pin projection 24, and turning handle 28 is fixed in its dropout position according to Fig. 2 b by pin projection 24.
As Fig. 3 or shown in Figure 4, control inclined-plane 50 stretches as plane inclined in the fringe region inside of circular top section 42.More clear for view, the displacement that turning handle 28 longitdinal cross-section diagram during transition between on-position, dropout position and open position is shown in the bottom of Fig. 2 a-c is depicted as the lateral displacement that is parallel to upper encloser wall 12.Will be understood that,, on function, realize identical effect if make turning handle 28 around fulcrum post 14 rotations.
In the diagram, turning handle 28 is loaded by being inserted on the direction of helical spring (being extruded with the side leg (not shown in Fig. 3) that tangentially stretches at a helical spring end place) at its open position in the top section 42 by cylindrical spring 25 and in according to the form of implementation of Fig. 3 in the bottom of Fig. 2 a-c.Other details about the use on supporting, layout and the function of helical spring in turning handle 28 sees also the file DE 20214578U1 that has mentioned.
In the on-position according to Fig. 2 a, the detent mechanism of switch lock ends lock and switch lock and therefore switchgear connection.Pawl lever 32 is pressed against ending in the lock state shown in Fig. 2 a by ratchet spring 52.Not shown herein switch lock and pawl lever 32 are connected with switch lock.
Control pin 26 passes through pawl lever 32 by locking.If turning handle is fixed in its on-position when threading off, then still realize threading off.This is referred to as trip free
Figure BSA00000205524000091
When decontroling turning handle, then turning handle should remain in the dropout position, and does not rotate in the open position at once.How explained later realizes this point.
The power that acts on the spring 25 on the turning handle 28 is passed through known in principle structural measure by locking in on-state, thereby turning handle 28 remains in its on-position, this on-position is shown to the operator by the handle section 44 that is directed upwards towards, and sees the top of Fig. 2 a.
When take place threading off, the detent mechanism of unlock switch lock in short time, the power that makes pawl lever overcome ratchet spring 52 thus is brought in its released state.In released state, pawl lever 32 release control pins 26, thus make the control pin owing to the power that is applied thereon by spring 56 can upwards quickened on the direction of upper encloser wall 12.
Simultaneously, remove the power that acts on the spring 25 on the turning handle 28, make turning handle 28 on the direction of its open position, be loaded and be placed in the motion thus towards this place by another mechanism (not shown herein) that is connected with detent mechanism.Thus, the perforate of holding tank 46 arrives in the zone of the perforate 22 in the case wall 12.
Because the little quality of control pin 26 moves upward control pin 26 very apace under the influence that applies power thereon by spring 56.Moving upward of control pin 26 collides upper encloser wall 12 and locking by flange 40.The control pin has reached its unlocked position now, in this unlocked position, gives prominence to above upper encloser wall 12 to pin projection 24 degree like this, that is, pin projection 24 can be in device for clamping 48 engage and be clamped in the device for clamping 48.Therefore, this continuation campaign that holds for turning handle 28 is to hinder.
Pin projection 24 because and blocking of device for clamping 48 make turning handle 28 on the stroke between on-position and the open position, be fixed on the dropout position that is arranged in the middle of it at it, see Fig. 2 b.In this position, handle section 44 has occupied with respect to the angle of vertical line between 0 and 90 °, in about 30 ° angle shown in Fig. 2 b.The operator identifies under this state of turning handle 28, and the dropout of switchgear has taken place.
As Fig. 2 b further illustrated, in the unlocked position of control pin 26, matrix 34 was so upwards pushed to degree, that is, make matrix because its bigger diameter can make pawl lever 32 remain in its unlocked position.Thus, control pin 26 prevents that detent mechanism from may end lock once more.
In order to connect switching mechanism once more, the control pin must be brought to it once more to be ended in the lock position.For this reason, the operator must make turning handle 28 from continuing moving towards the direction of open position according to the dropout position of Fig. 2 b.At this, the operator must overcome the power of holding, thereby pin projection 24 can be unclamped from device for clamping 48, and the pin projection discharges turning handle 28 more then.When turning handle 28 continued rotation, control pin 26 was pressed in the inside of switchgear case again by control inclined-plane 50, reached approximate concordant with upper encloser wall 12 up to control pin 26.
In this position, the matrix 34 of control pin 26 is positioned under the projection 30 of pawl lever 32 once more.Therefore, pawl lever 32 is released once more and can arrives it once more by the power of ratchet spring 52 and ends in the lock state, thereby makes detent mechanism end lock once more.
In the open position according to Fig. 2 c, the control pin is pushed downwards and is remained on it by the part of the bottom side 49 of the turning handle 28 that is connected in control 50 places, inclined-plane and ends in the lock position.The projection 30 of pawl lever 32 is left (freikommen) convex shoulder 54 once more, and the power of control pin 26 can not be applied on the pawl lever 32 thus.
Can say now, detent mechanism be put got back to it and end in the lock state; Therefore this open position of turning handle 28 is also referred to as reset mode.
When only being locked, detent mechanism from reset mode or off-state, can make contact assembly pass through switch lock closure once more in the on-state now by turning handle 28 is rotated to.
Fig. 3 has shown the way of realization according to device for clamping 48 of the present invention.This device for clamping 48 forms by fixing stop part 481.This stop part 481 is the forming sections at 51 places, inboard of holding tank 46.This forming section is similar to has the shape of cylindrical base (Klotz).Cylinder on the side direction of this base extends inward in the holding tank 46 and forms the first interior boundary of holding tank 46.Form another border, lateral of holding tanks 46 by flexibly spring-like wall section 482 in the mode relative with this first interior boundary.This wall section 482 is clamping the outer edge that the position is formed into top section 42.This wall section 482 is flexibly inwardly pressed to stop part 481 with the form of one-sided flexibly clamped beam.Between stop part 481 and pressing element (wall section 482), form opposite reduce gradually, the guiding channel that is used for pin projection 24 in this way with direction of arrow P.This guiding channel works the space as being used for holding of pin projection.In the porch of this guiding channel, its perforate cross section is greater than the external diameter of pin projection 24, holds in the space 483 thereby this pin projection 24 is directed in funnel shaped mode.Degree like this ground reduces gradually towards the end in the perforate cross section,, makes its external diameter less than pin projection 24 that is.Then, spring-like ground flexibly tightens pin projection 24 between stop part 481 and pressing element 482.The continuing to rotatablely move of turning handle 28 braked by holding.This braking is also supported by projection 484, and this projection 484 is formed into stop part 481 places near the fastening part 485 that holds the exit in space in infundibulate.Projection 484 produces by the shaping of another columniform main body herein.Therefore, produce the backstop seamed edge that is used for the pin projection, this backstop seamed edge causes turning handle 28 to continue the reliable braking of motion.
But when turning handle is taken efforts when continuing rotation by the operator, then pin projection 24 slides past the backstop seamed edge of projection 484, and outwards pushes at this and to press wall 482.Control pin 26 leave once more and when turning handle 28 continues rotation by being pressed downwards once more, as recited above with control inclined-plane 50 that direction of rotation P connects on the contrary.
The turning handle 28 that has device for clamping advantageously is implemented as single die casting.
Fig. 4 shows another the possible form of implementation that is used for device for clamping 48.Stop part 481 is not embodied as solid as shown in Figure 3 herein, but is embodied as fixing stop wall 486.The side of stop wall 486 has bend, bends to the inside convex of this bend to hold in the space.Therefore, form the funnel shaped holding hole that is similar to according to the form of creeve by stop wall 486 and elastic wall 482.
Another operational feasibility that can imagine is that same stop wall is configured to flexibly spring-like.
Be also noted that at last, in description of the invention, illustrated be used to solve based on the technology instruction in principle of technical problem of the present invention and schematically, the realization possibility that illustrates on the function.Other the specific implementation possibility for the professional, be familiar with of the with good grounds disclosure of describing herein in accordance with the teachings of the present invention should be included in the present invention naturally.

Claims (11)

1. switching device that has turning handle (28), described turning handle (28) is used for handling the switch lock of the installation switchgear that has at least one upper encloser wall (12), wherein, described switch lock comprises that have can be at the detent mechanism that ends the pawl lever (32) that is shifted between lock state and the released state, wherein, described turning handle (28) can occupy on-position and open position corresponding to the on off state of described switch lock, and on the direction of power at described open position of described on-position medi-spring (25), load on described turning handle (28), and wherein, described detent mechanism release and described pawl lever (32) can being taken to the described released state from the described lock state that ends when threading off, and described detent mechanism is only locked once more when making described turning handle (28) reset in the described open position, wherein, the control pin (26) and described pawl lever (32) and described turning handle (28) acting in conjunction that is shifted between lock position and the unlocked position can be ended, described control pin (26) can end lock position from it and be brought to its unlocked position when threading off, make described turning handle (28) remain in the dropout position between described on-position and the described open position and stop described pawl lever (32) to turn back to described ending in the lock state at control pin described in the described unlocked position (26), wherein, described control pin (26) has the release district and ends lock district (34,38) and pass the pin projection (24) of described upper encloser wall (12) and have the holding tank (46) that holds described pin projection (24) towards the side of the turning handle (28) of described upper encloser wall (12)
It is characterized in that,
Described holding tank (46) has and is used for releasably keeping the device for clamping (48) of described pin projection (24) and is connected to the control inclined-plane (50) that described device for clamping (48) is located on the direction of rotation of described turning handle (28), wherein, so set up described control pin (26), the mutual layout of described turning handle (28) and described pawl lever (32), promptly, make that described pin projection (24) blocks and make thus described turning handle (28) to remain in the described dropout position with described device for clamping (48) when threading off, and described turning handle (28) described device for clamping (48) when described dropout position is taken to the described open position is discharged described pin projection (24) and described turning handle by described control inclined-plane (50) with described pin projection (24) degree like this be pressed in the case, that is, making described pawl lever (32) to arrive it with the mode that the only lock district (38) of handle engages ends in the lock state.
2. switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described device for clamping (48) is configured to resilient at least in part.
3. switching device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described device for clamping (48) comprises stop part (481) and flexible pressing element (482), and described stop part (481) and described pressing element (482) limit between it and hold space (483).
4. switching device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, spacing between described stop part (481) and the described pressing element (482) reduces gradually in the mode opposite with the direction of rotation P from described on-position to described open position of described turning handle (28), thereby makes described spacing locate external diameter less than described pin projection (24) at fastening part (485).
5. switching device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described stop part (481) is fixing wall, and described wall is outstanding from the inboard (51) of described holding tank (46) perpendicular to the outside (49) of described turning handle (28).
6. switching device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described pressing element (482) is to press wall, and described to press wall outstanding and be configured to resilient towards described stop part (481) from the inboard (51) of described holding tank (46) perpendicular to the outside (49) of described turning handle (28).
7. switching device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the described wall that presses clamps the formal construction that flexibly clamped beam is located at position (487) with one-sided at it.
8. switching device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described stop part (482) has and reaches the described projection (484) that holds in the space (483).
9. switching device according to claim 4 is characterized in that described stop part is configured to resilient spring-likely.
10. switching device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described stop part is stop wall (486), and described stop wall (486) is given prominence to from the inboard (51) of described holding tank (46) perpendicular to the outside (49) of described turning handle (28) and is configured to resilient towards described pressing element (482).
11. an installation switchgear, especially motor protection switch have according to each described switching device in the claim 1 to 10.
CN201010236576.XA 2009-07-17 2010-07-16 Switching device with rotary handle Active CN101958208B (en)

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DE102009033749.0 2009-07-17
DE102009033749 2009-07-17
DE102009048933A DE102009048933A1 (en) 2009-07-17 2009-10-10 Switching device with rotary handle
DE102009048933.9 2009-10-10

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CN108538657B (en) * 2017-03-06 2024-02-20 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Improved structure of rotary isolating switch operating mechanism
CN110911187B (en) * 2018-09-18 2024-07-16 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Rotary switch operating mechanism
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CN101958208B (en) 2014-06-25
EP2276048A3 (en) 2012-04-04
EP2276048B1 (en) 2012-10-24
EP2276048A2 (en) 2011-01-19

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