KR101345173B1 - Interlock apparatus for circuit breaker and switchgear - Google Patents
Interlock apparatus for circuit breaker and switchgear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101345173B1 KR101345173B1 KR1020100047698A KR20100047698A KR101345173B1 KR 101345173 B1 KR101345173 B1 KR 101345173B1 KR 1020100047698 A KR1020100047698 A KR 1020100047698A KR 20100047698 A KR20100047698 A KR 20100047698A KR 101345173 B1 KR101345173 B1 KR 101345173B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- main shaft
- circuit breaker
- switchboard
- lever mechanism
- Prior art date
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide an interlocking device between a circuit breaker and a switchboard door that operates so as not to allow the switchboard door to be opened for electrical safety when the circuit breaker accommodated in the switchboard is in the closing position (coating position). ; A main shaft lever which is contracted at an end of the main shaft and rotates in the same direction as the main shaft rotates to the circuit open position or the circuit closing position; A first interlocking lever mechanism rotatable to a first position located when the main shaft is in the circuit open position or to a second position located when the main shaft is in the circuit closing position; A second interlock lever mechanism rotatable to a locked position that does not allow opening of the switchboard door in accordance with rotation of the main shaft to a circuit open position or to a circuit closed position and to a release position that allows opening of the switchboard door; Power transmission means for transmitting power by rotation of the first interlocking lever mechanism to the second interlocking lever mechanism; And a restraining plate that is restrained by the second interlocking lever mechanism in the locked position and released from the second interlocking lever mechanism to open the switchboard door in the unlocked position of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door. An interlock is disclosed.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to circuit breakers housed in switchboards, and more particularly, to an interlock of a circuit breaker and a switchboard door that operates so as not to allow opening of the switchboard door when the circuit breaker is in the closing position (constant position).
In the circuit breaker accommodated in the switchboard, when the circuit breaker is in the closing position (current conduction position), since a high voltage current flows on the circuit, an electrical safety accident such as electric shock may occur when the user opens the switchboard door. The present invention locks (restrains) the distribution panel door to not be opened when the circuit breaker is in the closing position (conducting position) in the circuit breaker housed in the switchboard, and allows the distribution panel door to be opened when the circuit breaker is in the circuit breaking position. The present invention relates to a safety device and an interlock of a circuit breaker and a distribution panel door.
In the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door accommodated in the switchboard as a prior art, the lock rod is installed in the switchboard enclosure to advance or retreat to the position to allow or disallow the opening of the switchboard door in conjunction with the main shaft of the circuit breaker, and the corresponding lock. An interlock device having a lock hole provided in a distribution panel door corresponding to a rod has been disclosed. However, the related art is not easy to change the installation position of the interlock device, there is a problem that can occur a lot of malfunction due to the incorrect installation position of the lock rod and the lock hole.
Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is easy to change the installation position in the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door accommodated in the switchboard, the operation reliability of locking and unlocking the switchboard door It is to provide an excellent interlock of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door.
An object of the present invention, in the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door,
A main shaft commonly connected to the plurality of movable contacts to simultaneously open and close the plurality of phase movable contacts in the circuit breaker;
A main shaft lever bearing at an end portion of the main shaft projecting to the outer surface of the circuit breaker and rotating in the same direction as the main shaft rotates to a circuit open position or a circuit closing position;
A first position provided on an outer surface of the circuit breaker and connected to the main shaft lever and interlocked with the rotation of the main shaft lever to be positioned when the main shaft is in the open circuit position or a second position when the main shaft is in the circuit closing position; A first interlock lever mechanism rotatable to a position;
A lock position which is provided on an inner wall surface of an enclosure of the switchboard and connected to the first interlocking lever mechanism and which does not allow opening of the switchboard door in accordance with rotation of the main shaft to a circuit open position or a circuit closing position, and opening of the switchboard door. A second interlock lever mechanism rotatable to an unlocked position to permit the locking mechanism;
Power transmission means for transmitting power by the rotation of the first interlocking lever mechanism to the second interlocking lever mechanism; And
A restraining plate fixed to the switchboard door, the restraining plate being restrained by the second linkage lever mechanism when in the locked position and released from the second linkage lever mechanism so as to open the switchboard door when in the unlocked position; It can be achieved by providing an interlock of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door according to the present invention.
The interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention is installed on a substrate on which the second linkage lever mechanism can be easily positioned and installed on the inner wall surface of the switchboard enclosure, and the restraint plate is also easily positioned and mounted among the switchboard doors. Since it is comprised by the plate which can be made, the effect of easy to change an installation position can be acquired.
Since the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention has a rotation locking or unlocking configuration by a lever and a restraining plate, the possibility of a malfunction is minimized in preparation for the locking or unlocking structure due to the linear movement of the locking hole and the lock rod. The effect can be obtained.
1 is a front view showing the configuration of the interlock device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first interlocking lever mechanism in FIG. 1;
3 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a connection configuration and operation of a main shaft lever and a first lever of an interlock device of a circuit breaker and a distribution panel door according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a perspective view of a portion of FIG. 3;
5 is a partially enlarged view showing the configuration and operation of the second lever and the restraining plate among the interlocking devices of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a state diagram showing a state in which a circuit breaker is installed on the top of the switchboard in the switchboard in which the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention is installed.
7 is a state diagram showing a state in which the circuit breaker is installed in the lower portion of the switchboard in the switchboard is installed interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention.
The object of the present invention and the constitution and effects of the present invention to achieve the same will be more clearly understood by the following description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the main shaft 1, the
In the circuit breaker CB such as the air circuit breaker as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, for example, a plurality of commercially available movable contacts such as AC three phases, which are embedded in the circuit breaker CB and not shown, are simultaneously In order to open and close the drive, the main shaft 1 may refer to FIGS. 1 and 3 and may also be referred to as an open / close shaft as an axis commonly connected to a plurality of movable contacts.
The
The first
1 to 4, the first substrate 7 is fixedly installed at a position adjacent to the
The
Each of the pair of power transmission means connecting grooves 3b2 and 3b3 is fitted with a wire end supporting pipe 6 as shown in FIG. 1.
The wire end support tube 6 has a small inner diameter and an outer diameter, and in particular, has an inner diameter large enough to allow the penetration of only the wire first end W1, and the outer diameter is fitted into the power transmission means connecting grooves 3b2 and 3b3. A tubular member having a lower portion and an upper diameter larger than the lower portion and having an inner diameter large enough to accommodate the wire return spring S2 and the distal head E as well as the wire first end W1. It is composed.
One end of the first return spring S1 is supported by the spring connector 3b1.
One end of the first return spring S1 is supported by a spring connector 3b1 of the
A supporting
When the
Accordingly, in FIG. 1, when the free end of the
As can refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the second
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the second substrate 21 is fixedly installed at a position adjacent to the
The
As can be seen in FIG. 1, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
Referring to FIG. 1, the power transmission means connecting
It is preferable to comprise the 2nd
The power transmission means (E, W1, W2, W3) is a means for transmitting the power by the rotation of the first
The first
The restraining
On the other hand, the operation of the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, as the circuit breaker operates in the closed state from the open (OFF) state, the operation of opening the distribution panel door is prohibited by the operation of the interlock device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown by the solid line of FIGS. 4 and 3, when the circuit breaker operates in the closed (also called closed) state from the open (OFF) state, the positions of the main shaft 1 and the
As shown in FIG. 1, the counterclockwise rotation of the
Therefore, the wire W1 is pulled as the wire end support pipe 6 located at the opposite end of the portion connected to the connecting
Accordingly, the
Therefore, when the circuit breaker is energized on the circuit (closed state) as the closing position (insertion position), it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electric shock accidents due to the opening of the
Next, as the circuit breaker operates from the closed state (ON) to the open state (ON), the operation of allowing the distribution panel door to be opened by the operation of the interlock device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In Fig. 3, when the circuit breaker operates in the open (also referred to as open or OFF) state in the closed state (ON), the positions of the main shaft 1 and the
As shown in FIG. 1, the clockwise rotation of the
Therefore, the wire W1 is pushed as the wire end support pipe 6 located at the opposite end of the portion connected to the connecting
Accordingly, the
Therefore, when the circuit breaker is in the open position (OFF position) and the energization on the circuit is cut off, the user is allowed to open the
As described above, in the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention, the second
Since the interlocking device of the circuit breaker and the switchboard door according to the present invention has a rotation locking or unlocking configuration by a lever and a restraining plate, there is a possibility of malfunction in comparison with the conventional structure of locking or unlocking by the linear movement of the locking hole and the lock rod. Minimized effect can be obtained.
1: spindle 2: spindle lever
2a: connection protrusion
3:
3a1:
3b1: spring connection part 3b2: power transmission means connection groove
3c: rotary shaft support wall portion 4: first rotary shaft
5: support bolt 6: wire end support tube
7: first substrate 8: substrate fixing screw
9: substrate fixing screw 10: first interlocking lever mechanism
20: second interlock lever mechanism 21: second substrate
22:
22b:
23: second axis of rotation 24: substrate fixing screw
30: Restraint 40: Enclosure
41: power distribution panel door 51: support rack
52: support pillar C1: first coupling
C2: second coupling CB: circuit breaker
E: distal head S1: first return spring
S2: wire return spring S3: second return spring
SG: switchboard W1: wire
W2: wire first end W3: wire second end
Claims (6)
A main shaft commonly connected to the plurality of movable contacts to simultaneously open and close the plurality of phase movable contacts in the circuit breaker;
A main shaft lever bearing at an end portion of the main shaft projecting to the outer surface of the circuit breaker and rotating in the same direction as the main shaft rotates to a circuit open position or a circuit closing position;
A first position provided on an outer surface of the circuit breaker and connected to the main shaft lever and interlocked with the rotation of the main shaft lever to be positioned when the main shaft is in the open circuit position or a second position when the main shaft is in the circuit closing position; A first interlock lever mechanism rotatable to a position;
A lock position which is provided on an inner wall surface of an enclosure of the switchboard and connected to the first interlocking lever mechanism and which does not allow opening of the switchboard door in accordance with rotation of the main shaft to a circuit open position or a circuit closing position, and opening of the switchboard door. A second interlock lever mechanism rotatable to an unlocked position to permit the locking mechanism;
Power transmission means for transmitting power by the rotation of the first interlocking lever mechanism to the second interlocking lever mechanism; And
A restraining plate fixed to the switchboard door, the restraining plate being restrained by the second linkage lever mechanism when in the locked position and released from the second linkage lever mechanism so as to open the switchboard door when in the unlocked position; Interlocking device between the circuit breaker and the distribution panel door.
A first substrate fixedly installed at a position adjacent to the spindle lever; And
And a first lever rotatably supported by the first substrate, the first lever having a connecting groove connected to the main shaft lever and a connecting part connected to the power transmission means.
And a first return spring having one end supported by the first lever and the other end supported by the first substrate to apply elastic force to the first lever such that the first lever mechanism is positioned at the first position. Interlocking device between circuit breaker and switchboard door.
A second substrate fixedly installed at a position adjacent to the switchboard door on an inner wall surface of an enclosure of the switchboard; And
And a second lever rotatably supported by the second substrate and connected to the power transmission means, the second lever being rotatable to a locked position or a released position.
And a second return spring having one end supported by the second lever and the other end supported by the second substrate to impart an elastic force to the second lever such that the second linkage lever mechanism is positioned in the release position. Interlocking device between circuit breaker and switchboard door.
A circuit breaker and a switchboard which are hooked to the restraint plate and provided with a locking position which does not allow opening of the switchboard door and a hook portion which is separated from the restraint plate and rotatable to a release position allowing the opening of the switchboard door. Door interlock.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100047698A KR101345173B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Interlock apparatus for circuit breaker and switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100047698A KR101345173B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Interlock apparatus for circuit breaker and switchgear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110128074A KR20110128074A (en) | 2011-11-28 |
KR101345173B1 true KR101345173B1 (en) | 2013-12-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100047698A KR101345173B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Interlock apparatus for circuit breaker and switchgear |
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Cited By (2)
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EP3319104A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-09 | LSIS Co., Ltd. | Door locking device of distribution board of air circuit breaker |
US10256052B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2019-04-09 | Lsis Co., Ltd. | Integrated interlock device of air circuit breaker and method of using the same |
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KR101503315B1 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2015-03-17 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | External operation handle device for switchboard case |
KR101659335B1 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-09-26 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Switch driving device |
KR101667636B1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-10-19 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Mechanical Interlock of Circuit Breaker |
KR101650697B1 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-08-25 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Interlock device of door and switch-gear having the same |
CN109546552A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-03-29 | 镇江京润农电有限公司 | Agricultural Self-disconnecting power supply box |
CN113839332B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2024-05-10 | 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 | Switch cabinet with bidirectional interlocking handcart and rear door |
CN114927963B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-04-07 | 苏州明捷精密机械有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet panel with locking mechanism |
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2010
- 2010-05-20 KR KR1020100047698A patent/KR101345173B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3319104A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-09 | LSIS Co., Ltd. | Door locking device of distribution board of air circuit breaker |
CN108022773A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-11 | Ls 产电株式会社 | The door locking device of the distribution box of air-break |
US10090120B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2018-10-02 | Lsis Co., Ltd. | Door locking device of distribution board of air circuit breaker |
US10256052B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2019-04-09 | Lsis Co., Ltd. | Integrated interlock device of air circuit breaker and method of using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110128074A (en) | 2011-11-28 |
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