CN101952399B - Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process - Google Patents

Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101952399B
CN101952399B CN200880127051.3A CN200880127051A CN101952399B CN 101952399 B CN101952399 B CN 101952399B CN 200880127051 A CN200880127051 A CN 200880127051A CN 101952399 B CN101952399 B CN 101952399B
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weight
solvent
accounts
lubricating agent
activating
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CN101952399A (en
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R·J·斯隆
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BestLine International Research Inc
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BestLine International Research Inc
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2007/088252 external-priority patent/WO2009078882A1/en
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    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/34—Fragrance or deodorizing properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/60—Electro rheological properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A penetrating lubricant with the capacity to offer a both penetration into rust and corrosion. Further, this lubricant actively penetrates the crystalline surface of the metal while exhibiting extreme pressure lubrication, non-migrating with lasting protection. Further lubricant exhibits dielectric strength of over 8000 volts, at the same time cleaning electrical contacts, thereby reducing resistance and associated heat. The preferred embodiment contains alpha-olefins, low-odor aromatic solvents, base oils, and high flash mineral spirits.

Description

General synthetic permeability lubricating agent, the product that method and method obtain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can dissolve rust and the erosion caused by oxidation and eroding chemical, the synthetic permeability lubricating agent of the extreme boundary lubrication performance with high dielectric protection is provided simultaneously.
Background technology
In several past years, developed much the infiltration compounds in order to infiltration rust and erosion, but if they all show also oilness seldom.Developed in addition a lot of for lubricated separate lubrication agent, yet if show equally also penetrating power seldom.In numerous products of having developed, almost do not have product to demonstrate the extreme pressure ability.In addition, there are some Industrial products that the benefit of dielectric strength is provided.Find that those products that detect do not reach their requirement far away.In addition, a large amount of clean electric contacts have been developed to reduce the product of resistance and relevant heat.Same these products extremely lack ability lubricated or infiltration rust and oxidation.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of permeability lubricating agent, it can permeate rust and the erosion caused by oxidation or eroding chemical, enters into the crystal surface of metal, stays the nonmigratory permanent lubrication agent with extreme pressure ability.In addition, this product can clean electric contact to improve conductivity and to provide insulation and isolated by high dielectric strength simultaneously.When for iron and nonferrous materials, this product opposing comprises the outside atmosphere of salt solution in addition.This permeability lubricating agent comprises alpha-olefin; Low smell aromatic solvent; With the base oil at least one base oil group of selecting the senior base oil of free hydroisomerization and the violent hydrocracking base oil of HT to form; And other component.A kind of method for preparing this permeability lubricating agent is also disclosed.
Particularly, disclosed by the invention is a kind of for permeating and dissolve rust and erosion and clean metal and removing oxide compound, and the lubricated universal synthetic lubricant that comprises extreme boundary lubrication, the protection of high dielectric and erosion resistance is provided simultaneously, and it comprises alpha-olefin; Low smell aromatic solvent; With the base oil at least one base oil group of selecting the senior base oil of free hydroisomerization and the violent hydrocracking base oil of HT to form; And high-flash solvent oil.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to the purposes of multi-functional permeability lubricating agent, it is erosion and the rust in order to dissolve and to loosen and caused by oxidation or eroding chemical as general penetrating fluid.The present invention can also be penetrated into the crystal surface of metal in addition, stays the further lubricant film of corrosion of opposing.The present invention forms the barrier films with extreme pressure ability in addition.Thereby the oxide compound that the present invention removes between electric contact as solvent in addition allows maximum current and reduces resistance and the heat relevant to resistance simultaneously.Although the present invention cleans contact for reducing resistance, it also isolate and the insulated electro contact to protect them not to be subject to moisture and other can cause this dvielement of electrical short and fault to contact.The present invention demonstrates high dielectric strength, shows the characteristic of permeate agent, lubricant, extreme pressure lubricant and contact sanitising agent simultaneously.
Main ingredient
The preferred embodiment of the invention is following combination:
Alpha-olefin: this is main ingredient, and it,, for the derivative of the linear alpha-alkene of introducing 1-decene, distinguishes itself and other monoolefine by polymerization and hydrogenation mutually.They also are called alkene, polymerization clorafin liquid, and clorafin, its carbon chain length is C12, C14, C12-24, C16-18, C24-30 and C20-30, the weight percentage of described chlorine is 21.4%-70%, and HCl is that 4-10ppm and molecular weight are 273.5-650, and Cl (2) weight fraction is 20-70%, proportion under 25 ℃ is 1.050-1.50, and the JQD weight percentage of HCL is 0.20-0.60.The main application of this composition is for lubricant formulations, lubricant additive compound, extreme-pressure additive formula and metal processing compound.In addition, the growth of algae and make fuel stable for a long time in fuel when alpha-olefin and related products thereof have reduced aging or moisture and excessively accumulate, and provide extremely lubricated for the combustion chamber of fuel system and engine simultaneously.
Low smell aromatic solvent: this is main component, it is a kind of highly refined low toxicity, low smell solvent, ideally for thinner and the professional chemical of japanning, varnish, food-grade coating, tackiness agent, thinner, thinner, agrochemicals, domestic pesticide, spray oil/lubricant.Aromatic hydrocarbons percentage ratio is 5-40% (EC-A-G04), and flash-point is that 20-80 ℃ (ASTM D-93) and 30 ℃ of (+/-) lower densities are 0.600-0.900 (ASTM D-4052).
The senior base oil of hydroisomerization or the violent hydrocracking base oil of HT: this main ingredient is a kind of violent hydrocracking or hydroisomerizing base oil that has seldom or do not have aromatic hydrocarbons and impurity, chemical reaction occurs to reduce or to remove the polar compound of sulfur-bearing, nitrogen and oxygen by raw material and hydrogen (3000P.S.I.) in it, and aromatic hydrocarbons is converted into to saturated rings alkane, thereby the many rings paraffin molecule weighed is split into to light stable hydrocarbon and obtains.This can comprise the distillate of hydrofining or hydrogenation refining.This base oil can be used as the main body of lubricating oil, engine oil, machining oil, food-processing, medicine, industry, agriculture lubricant and extreme-pressure additive.These join in lubricating of ultra-low-sulphur diesel fuel.
High-flash solvent oil: the colourless homogeneous solution that vaporator rate is 0.11 (n-butyl acetate), and refer to the petroleum fractions synthetic from selected hydrocarbon.It typically refers to Stoddard solvent #3 and/or solvent oil, and be typically used as family expenses or commercial cleaning solvent, the solvent in aerosol, japanning, lacquer, varnish and painting lacquer thinner, and carry out the hydrogenating desulfurization solvent extraction with maximum 40% C7-C12 aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon and alicyclic hydrocarbon mixture.Flash-point is 40-55 ℃, and aniline point is that the vapour density under 60-85 ℃ and 15 ℃ is 0.758 (kg/L).This component contributes to the dissolved oxygen compound, and is essential when in aerosol container, finished product being pressurizeed.
Other component
The calcium sulfonate with high base number that calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate: TBN is 100-600; it can be by the linear monoalkylated benzenes sulfonic acid preparation of C20-C24; its main purpose is for the extreme-pressure additive formula; corrosion protection, dispersion agent and spatter property are provided in the oil soluble additive of iron and non-ferrous metal; minimum calcium weight is 10.00-20.00%, and the total alkali number is that 100-600mg KOH/g (ASTM D-2896) and molecular-weight average (ASTM D-3712) are 800-1200.
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) (MIBK): molecular formula (6H12) CAS 108-10-1, inflammable liquid.MIBK is typically used as Vinylite, epoxy resin, acrylic resin and natural resin, soluble cotton, japanning, varnish, lacquer, protective cover.The solvent of rare metal extraction and dyestuff.In addition, it is generally used for manufacturing microbiotic, dry-cleans the preparation of preparation and synthesizing of methyl isobutyl carbinol.Its natural being present in orange, grape and vinegar.It is colourless, has low boiling point, and miscible with various ratios with water, alcohol, most of hydrocarbon and other organic liquid.The flash-point of MIBK is 14 ℃.MIBK is made through three step processes by acetone, and it is diacetone alcohol that described process relates to two polyalcohols condensations.Further, the easy hydration of two acetone generates mesityl oxide.Then mesityl oxide is hydrogenatable is MIBK.MIBK is used as the denaturing agent of denatured alcohol and makes it become the Rapid dry drying prescription.
Activating solvent dyestuff: the alcohol of polymkeric substance color-forming compounds (NAHA) solution.They are generally used for differentiating the grade of fuel and lubricant or indicate purposes.They are with powder and two kinds of form productions of liquid, and are stable in introducing product the time and stay discernible color to product.
The spices elite that the alcohol that activating solvent spices: HA or NAHA are 0.005%-1% is concentrated.Active ingredient is resisted bacterial growth and is contained molecule encapsulation agent (fixing agent) making for covering the chemical odor of some compound with the maintenance selected perfumes.
Tetrafluoroethylene (fluoride additive): CAS 9002-84-0.Fluoride additive is the colloidal state organic polymer, when sneaking into the solvent-based compound or using, is height waterproof or weather-proof.
Preferred blending ratio
Every kind of preferred blending ratio of component is as follows.The component importantly maintained in mixture falls in following percentage ratio.It should be noted, in the situation that one or more compositions as follows save from permeability lubricating agent, the weight percentage of remaining component increases in proportion:
Alpha-olefin: 2-30 % by weight, preferably 7.0-25 % by weight and more preferably 9.0-22 % by weight.Most preferably be 17.0 % by weight.
Low smell aromatic solvent: 2-25 % by weight, preferably 4.5-18 % by weight and more preferably 7-14 % by weight.Most preferably be 9.4 % by weight.
The senior base oil of hydroisomerization and the violent hydrocracking base oil of HT: 7-55 % by weight, preferably 10-42 % by weight and more preferably 15-35 % by weight.Most preferably be 31.5 % by weight.
High-flash solvent oil: 15-60 % by weight, preferably 20-55 % by weight and more preferably 25-49 % by weight.Most preferably be 34.6 % by weight.
Calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate: 0.05-1.05 % by weight, preferably 0.25-0.95 % by weight and more preferably 0.56-0.87 % by weight.Most preferably be 0.833 % by weight.
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK): 2.0-25 % by weight, preferably 4-16 % by weight and more preferably 5-11 % by weight.Most preferably be 7.2 % by weight.
Activating solvent dyestuff: 0.002-0.005 % by weight, preferably 0.0025-0.004 % by weight and more preferably 0.027-0.035 % by weight.Most preferably be 0.003 % by weight.
Activating solvent spices: 0.001-0.005 % by weight, preferably 0.0015-0.004 % by weight and more preferably 0.00175-0.003 % by weight.Most preferably be 0.002 % by weight.
Tetrafluoroethylene (fluoride additive): 0.012-0.097 % by weight, preferably 0.022-0.0925 % by weight and more preferably 0.042-0.085 % by weight.Most preferably be 0.0835 % by weight.Preferred component blending order
Need to alpha-olefin, low smell aromatic solvent not appear until uniform liquid mixes any separation in initial blending (main blending) with the base oil blending.Blending is based on the speed of agitator and the time that temperature will have been indicated blending.The blending time can be 4-6 hour.For desirable blending, the ideal temperature of every kind of component is 22-30 ℃.
When this mixes, prepare the second mixture of methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), activating solvent dyestuff and activating solvent spices in much smaller high speed closed mixer, then join in main mixture.
In the starting stage of blending, calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate will produce the 3rd mixture with about 25/75 ratio and solvent oil blending.(solvent oil used will be above-mentioned preferred percentage composition.) then can be by described the 3rd mixture, or independent solvent oil during without calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate, together with the surplus composition, join in main mixture, and the operation agitator is until component has seemed blending fully is uniform liquid.
Preferred mixing equipment
This process sequence relates to a series of blending and holds tank, hold in tank can be by weighing products pumping subsequently by control valve to maintain consistent flow and pressure.Mixing should be carried out reducing product evaporation (loss) and prevent from directly being exposed to spark in closed tin.Blending equipment can be the combination of high speed or low speed mixing equipment.Size and the volume of tank are not critical concerning blending.
General-use of the present invention
On experiment basis, under extreme and exacting terms, product is carried out to industrial test.The present invention is to be tested in various form processings and electricity application, and in the electricity application, for example the element of water is the stable source of short circuit, and electric safety and fault are the misgivings factors.The present invention has carried out test as the agent of extreme pressure separate lubrication and has surpassed the performance of most of existing lubricant.Finally in the application with extreme rust and erosion, product has been carried out to strict experiment test, proved its infiltration and loose rust and erosion and stay the ability of protecting blocking layer simultaneously on metal.This product has demonstrated its good applicability to iron and non-ferrous metal material, has significant effect, comprises the protection to brake facing.
Test procedure
This product is unique in its field and tested on Timken Bench tstr, prove a lot of times of lubricities that surpass engine lubricant.When test, the common engine lubricant lost efficacy when the 5-7 ft-lb.General permeate agent lost efficacy when being less than 2 ft-lb, and the present invention surpasses the destruction weight of 30 ft-lbs.In addition, when the test dielectric strength, the present invention shows the capacity that surpasses 8000 volts of protections.As the present invention in machining, tap a blast furnace (tapping) and hole in while testing, the present invention allows instrument at contact and the refining surface layer of pressing position height of formation.
Test result
Owing to not having specific ASTM-D test procedure to measure the function of multi-functional permeability lubricating agent, the present invention has to depend on the actual result of described product when the application without field tests.
This experiment test has proved that the present invention shows significantly improved ability in all field tests, and the degree that this ability reaches makes its potential Application Areas not yet considering show positively effect.
Although only set forth preferred features more of the present invention here, a lot of modifications, variation and replacement are known to those skilled in the art.Therefore, be understood that claims are intended to cover all these and fall into the modifications and variations in connotation of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. a general synthetic permeability lubricating agent, it is for infiltration and dissolve rust and erosion and clean metal and remove oxide compound, and lubricated, the high dielectric protection and the erosion resistance that comprise extreme boundary lubrication are provided simultaneously, and described permeability lubricating agent comprises:
Alpha-olefin;
Low smell aromatic solvent, the aromatic hydrocarbons percentage ratio wherein comprised is 5-40%, described aromatic hydrocarbons percentage ratio is measured according to EC-A-G04; The flash-point of measuring according to ASTM D-93 is 20-80 ℃; And the density 30 ℃ (+/-) of measuring according to ASTM D-4052 is 0.600-0.900;
At least one selects the senior base oil of free hydroisomerization and HT(hydrotreatment) base oil in the base oil group that forms of violent hydrocracking base oil; With
High-flash solvent oil, wherein:
When the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight; With
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
2. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises: calcium sulphonate.
3. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises: methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK).
4. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises: the activating solvent dyestuff.
5. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises: activating solvent spices.
6. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises: at least one fluoride additive.
7. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 1, it also comprises:
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK);
The activating solvent dyestuff; With
Activating solvent spices.
8. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 2, it also comprises:
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK);
The activating solvent dyestuff; With
Activating solvent spices.
9. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 8, it also comprises:
At least one fluoride additive.
10. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 2, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; With
Described calcium sulphonate accounts for the 0.05-1.05 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
11. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 3, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; With
Described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) accounts for the 2.0-25 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
12. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 4, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; With
Described activating solvent dyestuff accounts for the 0.002-0.005 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
13. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 5, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; With
Described activating solvent spices accounts for the 0.001-0.00175 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
14. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 6, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight; With
Described fluoride additive accounts for the 0.012-0.097 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
15. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 7, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight;
Described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) accounts for the 2.0-25 % by weight; And wherein,
Described activating solvent dyestuff accounts for the 0.002-0.005 % by weight; With
Described activating solvent spices accounts for the 0.001-0.00175 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
16. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 8, wherein, when the composition of described synthetic permeability lubricating agent while being following: described alpha-olefin; Described low smell aromatic solvent; Described at least one base oil; Described high-flash solvent oil; Calcium sulphonate; Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); The activating solvent dyestuff; Activating solvent spices; And fluoride additive:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight;
Described calcium sulphonate accounts for the 0.05-1.05 % by weight;
Described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) accounts for the 2.0-25 % by weight; And wherein
Described activating solvent dyestuff accounts for the 0.002-0.005 % by weight;
Described activating solvent spices accounts for the 0.001-0.00175 % by weight; And wherein,
During one or more described compositions in saving described synthetic permeability lubricating agent, described weight percentage increases in proportion.
17. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 9, wherein:
Described alpha-olefin accounts for the 2-30 % by weight;
Described low smell aromatic solvent accounts for the 2-25 % by weight;
Described at least one base oil accounts for the 7-55 % by weight;
Described high-flash solvent oil accounts for the 15-60 % by weight;
Described calcium sulphonate accounts for the 0.05-1.05 % by weight;
Described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) accounts for the 2.0-25 % by weight; And wherein
Described activating solvent dyestuff accounts for the 0.002-0.005 % by weight;
Described activating solvent spices accounts for the 0.001-0.00175 % by weight; With
Described fluoride additive accounts for the 0.012-0.097 % by weight.
18. the universal synthetic lubricant of claim 1, it makes by the method comprised the following steps:
Any separation do not appearred in described alpha-olefin, described low smell aromatic solvent and described at least one base oil blending until mix, thereby produce the first mixture; With
Described solvent oil is joined in described the first mixture.
19. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 2, it makes by the method comprised the following steps:
Any separation do not appearred in described alpha-olefin, described low smell aromatic solvent and described at least one base oil blending until mix, thereby produce the first mixture; With
The independent described solvent oil of blending and described calcium sulphonate, thus the 3rd mixture produced; With
Described the 3rd mixture is joined in described the first mixture.
20. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 7, it makes by the method comprised the following steps:
Any separation do not appearred in described alpha-olefin, described low smell aromatic solvent and described at least one base oil blending until mix, thereby produce the first mixture;
The independent described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of blending, described activating solvent dyestuff and described activating solvent spices, thus the second mixture produced; With
Described the second mixture and described solvent oil are joined in described the first mixture.
21. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 8, it makes by the method comprised the following steps:
Any separation do not appearred in described alpha-olefin, described low smell aromatic solvent and described at least one base oil blending until mix, thereby produce the first mixture;
The independent described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of blending, described activating solvent dyestuff and described activating solvent spices, thus the second mixture produced;
The independent described solvent oil of blending and described calcium sulphonate, thus the 3rd mixture produced; With
The described second and the 3rd mixture is joined in described the first mixture.
22. the general synthetic permeability lubricating agent of claim 9, it makes by the method comprised the following steps:
Any separation do not appearred in described alpha-olefin, described low smell aromatic solvent and described at least one base oil blending until mix, thereby produce the first mixture;
The independent described methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of blending, described activating solvent dyestuff and described activating solvent spices, thus the second mixture produced;
The independent described solvent oil of blending and described calcium sulphonate, thus the 3rd mixture produced; With
The described second and the 3rd mixture and described at least one fluoride additive are joined in described the first mixture.
CN200880127051.3A 2007-12-19 2008-12-18 Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process Active CN101952399B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410004896.0A CN103865609B (en) 2007-12-19 2008-12-18 General synthesis permeability lubricating agent, the product that method and method obtain

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
USPCT/US2007/088252 2007-12-19
PCT/US2007/088252 WO2009078882A1 (en) 2007-12-19 2007-12-19 Universal synthetic lubricant, method and product-by-process to replace the lost sulfur lubrication when using low-sulfur diesel fuels
PCT/US2008/050951 WO2009079020A1 (en) 2007-12-19 2008-01-13 Universal synthetic golf club cleaner and protectant, method and product-by- process to clean, protect golf club faces and rejuvenate golf clubs grips
USPCT/US2008/050951 2008-01-13
US12/060,637 US8022020B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2008-04-01 Universal synthetic penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process
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