CN101944751B - Intelligent charging station system adopting solar and wind power generation for electric vehicles and method - Google Patents

Intelligent charging station system adopting solar and wind power generation for electric vehicles and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101944751B
CN101944751B CN200910108515.2A CN200910108515A CN101944751B CN 101944751 B CN101944751 B CN 101944751B CN 200910108515 A CN200910108515 A CN 200910108515A CN 101944751 B CN101944751 B CN 101944751B
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charging
intelligent
mobile phone
battery
charging station
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CN101944751A (en
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黄金富
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent charging station system adopting solar and wind power generation for electric vehicles and a method. The system comprises a control center (A), intelligent charging stations (B) in different places and charging prompting devices (C) arranged on the electric vehicles, wherein the control center (A) is used for finding out electric vehicles to be replaced with rechargeable batteries (6) according to the quantity of the charged rechargeable batteries (6), which is transmitted from all the intelligent charging stations (B), surplus electric quantity information transmitted from all the charging prompting devices (C) and the position information of all the charging prompting devices (C) through a mobile phone positioning function of a mobile phone network (D), then distributing the intelligent charging stations (B) to the electric vehicles for replacing the rechargeable batteries (6) one by one and transmitting the addresses of the intelligent charging stations (B) distributed to the electric vehicles for replacing the rechargeable batteries (6) to the charging prompting devices (C) on the electric vehicles for displaying so as to prompt drivers to drive to replace the rechargeable batteries (6).

Description

Electric vehicle intelligent charging station system and method adopting solar energy and wind power for power generation
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the electric vehicle technology, in particular to an electric vehicle intelligent charging station system and method adopting solar energy and wind power for power generation.
[ background of the invention ]
At present, most of common electric automobiles are driven by a rechargeable battery, and due to the weight and the capacity of storing electric quantity of the rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery of the electric automobile can only be enough for the electric automobile to run for dozens of kilometers to hundreds of kilometers even if being completely charged, so that the electric automobile is only suitable for running some short distance routes and long distance routes, and how to enable the electric automobile to run the long distance routes is a problem to be solved.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide an electric vehicle intelligent charging station system and method adopting solar energy and wind power generation, which can provide a fully charged rechargeable battery for replacing an electric vehicle, so that the electric vehicle can be applied to long-distance walking.
The invention aims to realize the purpose, and the intelligent charging station for the electric automobile by adopting the solar energy and the wind power generation is mainly used for supplying a charged charging battery (6) to the electric automobile, and is characterized by comprising a wind driven generator (1), a solar battery (2) and an automatic charging device (3), wherein the wind driven generator (1) and the solar battery (2) are mainly used for supplying electric power to the automatic charging device (3); the automatic charging device (3) converts the power transmitted from the wind driven generator (1) and the solar battery (2) into the power required by the charging batteries (6) for charging, charges the charging batteries (6) stored in the automatic charging device (3), and provides the charged charging batteries (6) for the electric automobile.
The intelligent charging station system is characterized by comprising a control center (A), intelligent charging stations (B) arranged at different places and charging prompt devices (C) arranged on electric vehicles, wherein the control center (A) is in communication connection with the intelligent charging stations (B) and the charging prompt devices (C) through a mobile phone network (D), and the control center (A) obtains the position information of the charging prompt devices (C) through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D); the intelligent charging station (B) is provided with a communication device for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D); the charging prompting device (C) is arranged on the electric automobile and used for monitoring the residual electric quantity of a charging battery (6) of the electric automobile, a mobile phone module is arranged on the charging prompting device (C) and used for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D), an SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone module, and the charging prompting device (C) is connected into the mobile phone network (D) through the mobile phone module; and the control center (A) according to the quantity information of the stored and charged rechargeable batteries (6) transmitted by each intelligent charging station (B), and the residual electric quantity information transmitted by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of each charging prompting device (C) are obtained through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D), each electric automobile needing to replace the charging battery (6) is found out, then, each electric automobile is distributed with one intelligent charging station (B) one by one for the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6), and the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) which is allocated to the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6) is transmitted to a charging prompting device (C) on the electric automobile through a mobile phone network (D), and the charging prompting device (C) displays the address information to prompt a driver to drive to replace the charging battery (6).
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the method of using solar energy and wind power to generate electricity for the intelligent charging station of the electric vehicle is also adopted, the intelligent charging station system using solar energy and wind power generation is adopted, the method is characterized in that the control center (A) dynamically allocates one intelligent charging station (B) to each electric vehicle needing to replace the charging battery (6) one by one according to the number of the charging batteries (6) stored and charged by each intelligent charging station (B), the residual electric quantity information transmitted by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of the charging prompting device (C), and transmits the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) allocated to the electric vehicle to replace the charging battery (6) to the charging prompting device (C) on the electric vehicle through the mobile phone network (D), the address information is displayed by a charging prompting device (C) to prompt a driver to drive to change the charging battery (6).
In the aspect of setting, each electric automobile is provided with a charging prompting device (C), the control center (A) records the SIM card telephone number of the mobile phone module in each charging prompting device (C), and the control center (A) takes the telephone number as the identity certificate of the charging prompting device (C). In the aspect of the intelligent charging stations (B), one intelligent charging station (B) can be arranged every 1 kilometer apart along a road, even if the road is as long as hundreds of kilometers, one intelligent charging station (B) is arranged every 1 kilometer, and only hundreds of intelligent charging stations (B) need to be arranged, so that the requirements of all electric vehicles running on the road can be met, and the electric vehicles can be enabled to continue the journey by replacing the charging batteries (6) on the way even if the electric vehicles run for a long distance on the road.
This achieves the object of the invention.
The intelligent charging station system and the method for the electric vehicle adopting the solar energy and the wind power for power generation charge a charging battery (6) by using the power generated by the wind energy and the solar energy, and then provide the charged power for the electric vehicle. The intelligent charging station (B) can operate by self-sufficiency through the electric power generated by wind energy and solar energy without being connected to the existing power grid to take power.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a pictorial schematic illustration of an intelligent charging station (B) of the present invention that employs solar and wind power generation;
fig. 2 is a schematic explanatory view of the internal configuration of the automatic charging device (3) of the intelligent charging station;
FIG. 3 is a pictorial schematic illustration of the intelligent charging station system for electric vehicles using solar and wind power generation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the steps of the intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles using solar and wind power generation of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic explanatory view of the procedure in which the control center (a) determines whether or not each electric vehicle needs to replace the charging battery (6);
fig. 6 is a schematic explanatory view of a procedure for replacing the rechargeable battery (6) in the electric vehicle.
In the drawings, like numerals refer to like systems, devices, components, and features, and method steps are indicated by arrowed lines. The drawings are schematic to illustrate the major steps of the system and method of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The method of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a pictorial schematic illustration of an intelligent charging station (B) using solar and wind power generation according to the present invention, wherein the intelligent charging station shown in fig. 1 includes a wind power generator (1), a solar battery (2), and an automatic charging device (3), wherein the wind power generator (1) and the solar battery (2) are mainly used for providing electric power to the automatic charging device (3); the automatic charging device (3) converts the power transmitted from the wind driven generator (1) and the solar battery (2) into the power required by the charging batteries (6) for charging, charges the charging batteries (6) stored in the automatic charging device (3), and provides the charged charging batteries (6) for the electric automobile.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of the internal structure of an automatic charging device (3) of an intelligent charging station, the automatic charging device (3) shown in fig. 2 is provided with a disk-shaped conveyor belt (301) and a moving-in and moving-out device (302), the conveyor belt (301) is provided with a plurality of storage cells (303) for storing a rechargeable battery (6), each storage cell (303) can store a rechargeable battery (6), the automatic charging device (3) converts the power transmitted from a wind power generator (1) and a solar battery (2) into the power required for charging to charge the rechargeable battery (6) stored in the storage cell (303), the moving-in and moving-out device (302) is arranged between the inlet of the automatic charging device (3) and the conveyor belt (301), and when the rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle is replaced by the intelligent charging station system, the moving-in and moving-out device (302) charges the rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle from the inlet of the automatic charging device (3) 304) Moving the vehicle to a storage compartment (303) which is empty above the conveyor belt (301) and moving the charged rechargeable battery (6) from the storage compartment (303) to the inlet (304) of the automatic charging device (3) for use by the electric vehicle.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the intelligent charging station shown in fig. 1 is further provided with a display screen (7), and the display screen (7) is used for displaying the number of the charging batteries (6) which have been charged among the charging batteries (6) stored in the automatic charging device (3). In addition, the intelligent charging station shown in fig. 1 is also provided with a trolley (6), the trolley (6) is mainly used for transporting a charging battery (6) of an electric automobile, the trolley comprises an inlet (304) for transporting the charging battery (6) from the electric automobile to an automatic charging device (3), and the charging battery (6) which is completely charged is transported from the inlet (304) of the automatic charging device (3) to the electric automobile, and the trolley (6) is provided with a manual hydraulic lifting device, so that the charging battery (6) can be lifted or lowered to match the installation position height of the charging battery (6) of the electric automobile, and the charging battery (6) of the electric automobile can be conveniently replaced by an operator.
In the aspect of setting, the density of setting intelligent charging stations can be determined according to the busy traffic conditions of different areas, a general road can be provided with one intelligent charging station every 1 kilometer apart along each road, and roads in some remote areas can be provided with one intelligent charging station every 2 kilometers apart, so that even if the roads are hundreds of kilometers long, only one intelligent charging station (B) is needed to be arranged every 1 kilometer, the requirements of all electric vehicles running on the roads can be met, and the electric vehicles can be enabled to continue the journey by replacing the charging batteries (6) on the way even if the electric vehicles run for long distance on the roads.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent charging station system for an electric vehicle using solar and wind power generation according to the present invention, and the system shown in fig. 3 is an intelligent charging station network for an electric vehicle formed by connecting lines of various intelligent charging stations at different locations, and a control center (a) can control the intelligent charging stations to provide a charging battery (6) for each electric vehicle. Continuing to refer to fig. 3, the intelligent charging station system shown in fig. 3 includes a control center (a), each intelligent charging station (B) disposed at different locations, and each charging prompting device (C) disposed on each electric vehicle, wherein the control center (a) is in communication with each intelligent charging station (B) and each charging prompting device (C) through a mobile phone network (D), and the control center (a) obtains position information of each charging prompting device (C) through a mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D); the intelligent charging station (B) is provided with a communication device for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D); the charging prompting device (C) is arranged on the electric automobile and used for monitoring the residual electric quantity of a charging battery (6) of the electric automobile, and is provided with a mobile phone module which is used for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D); and the control center (A) according to the quantity information of the stored and charged rechargeable batteries (6) transmitted by each intelligent charging station (B), and the residual electric quantity information transmitted by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of each charging prompting device (C) are obtained through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D), each electric automobile needing to replace the charging battery (6) is found out, then, each electric automobile is distributed with one intelligent charging station (B) one by one for the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6), and the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) which is allocated to the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6) is transmitted to a charging prompting device (C) on the electric automobile through a mobile phone network (D), and the charging prompting device (C) displays the address information to prompt a driver to drive to replace the charging battery (6).
With continuing reference to fig. 3, a further improvement of the intelligent charging station system shown in fig. 3 is that a base station (D01) of the mobile phone network (D) is disposed on the intelligent charging station (B), and when the charging prompting device (C) accesses the mobile phone network (D) through the base station (D01), the mobile phone network (D) uses the geographical location of the base station (D01) as the location information of the charging prompting device (C). Thus, the intelligent charging station (B) can provide the charging battery (6) with the charging completion for the electric automobile and can provide the service of the mobile phone network (D), and the power required by the operation of the base station (D01) can be obtained from the intelligent charging station (B). As shown in the intelligent charging station (B) in fig. 1, the antenna (4) of the base station (D01) may be disposed on top of the wind power generator, and other devices of the base station (D01) may be disposed within the automatic charging device (3).
In this specification, the mobile phone network (D) includes mobile phone networks such as GSM, CDMA, 3G, and 4G, and the mobile phone module on the charging prompt device (C) is the mobile phone module of the same standard as the mobile phone network (D).
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of steps of the intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles using solar and wind power generation of the present invention, in which fig. 4 shows the intelligent charging station method, a control center (a) dynamically allocates one of the intelligent charging stations (B) to each electric vehicle requiring to replace the charging battery (6) one by one according to the number of the charging batteries (6) stored in each intelligent charging station (B) and having completed charging, the remaining power information transmitted from each charging prompt device (C) and the location information of the charging prompt device (C), transmits the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) allocated to the electric vehicle to replace the charging battery (6) to the charging prompt device (C) on the electric vehicle through a mobile phone network (D), and displays the address information by the charging prompt device (C), to prompt the driver to drive to change the rechargeable battery (6).
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic explanatory view of steps of the control center (a) determining whether each electric vehicle needs to replace the charging battery (6), and the method of the intelligent charging station for electric vehicles shown in fig. 5 includes the following steps of group a, which is a step of the control center (a) determining whether each electric vehicle needs to replace the charging battery (6), and the specific steps of group a are as follows:
A1. the control center (A) receives the information of the number of the charging batteries (6) which are stored by the intelligent charging stations (B) and have finished charging transmitted by each intelligent charging station (B) through the mobile phone network (D);
A2. the control center (A) receives the residual electric quantity information sent by the charging prompting device (C) on each electric automobile through the mobile phone network (D);
the control center (A) obtains the position information of each charging prompting device (C) through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D);
the control center (A) judges whether the electric automobile needs to replace the charging battery (6) according to the residual electric quantity information sent by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of each charging prompting device (C);
A3. when the control center (A) finds that one of the electric vehicles needs to replace the charging batteries (6), the control center (A) finds out each intelligent charging station (B) which can be reached by the electric vehicle by using the residual electric quantity according to the residual electric quantity information sent by the charging prompting device (C) of the electric vehicle and the position information of the charging prompting device (C), then finds out one of the intelligent charging stations (B) which can distribute one of the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged to the electric vehicle according to the quantity of the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged and the quantity of the charging batteries (6) which are distributed to other electric vehicles for replacing, then the control center (A) distributes the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged to the electric vehicle, and transmits the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) to the charging prompting device of the electric vehicle through the mobile phone network (D) (C) C) The address information is displayed by the charging prompting device (C) to prompt the driver to drive to replace the charging battery (6).
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic explanatory view of steps of replacing the rechargeable battery (6) by the electric vehicle, and the method of the intelligent charging station for the electric vehicle shown in fig. 6 includes the following steps B, specifically, the steps B include:
B1. the driver of the electric vehicle drives the electric vehicle to the intelligent charging station (B) of the address information according to the address information displayed by the charging prompting device (C), and then takes out the charging battery (6) of the electric vehicle to be transported to the entrance of the intelligent charging station (B);
B2. a driver sends a request message for replacing a charging battery to a control center (A) through a charging prompting device (C), wherein the request message for replacing the charging battery comprises the serial number of the intelligent charging station (B);
B3. the control center (A) finds out the mobile phone number of the charging prompting device (C) from the source phone number of the request information for replacing the charging battery, finds out the number of the intelligent charging station (B) from the content of the request information for replacing the charging battery, checks whether the intelligent charging station (B) is the intelligent charging station (B) which is distributed to the electric vehicle of the charging prompting device (C) by the control center (A) before for replacing the charging battery (6), and sends a command for replacing the charging battery to the intelligent charging station (B) through the mobile phone network (D) after checking that no error exists; after receiving the command of replacing the rechargeable battery, the intelligent charging station (B) moves the rechargeable battery (6) at the entrance position to the vacant storage cell (303) on the conveyor belt (301) through the moving-in and moving-out device (302), and then moves one rechargeable battery (6) stored in the intelligent charging station (B) and charged to the entrance (304) of the automatic charging device (3) from the storage cell (303) for the use of the electric vehicle;
B4. and the electric vehicle driver conveys the charging battery (6) which is completely charged to the electric vehicle from the entrance of the intelligent charging station (B), and the charging battery (6) is installed on the electric vehicle.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
The intelligent charging station system and the method for the electric automobile by adopting the solar energy and the wind power for power generation can solve the problem of energy supply when the electric automobile travels a long distance at present.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent charging station for an electric vehicle, which generates electricity by solar energy and wind power, is mainly used for supplying charged charging batteries (6) to the electric vehicle, and is characterized in that the intelligent charging station comprises a wind power generator (1), a solar battery (2) and an automatic charging device (3),
wherein,
the wind driven generator (1) and the solar battery (2) are mainly used for providing electric power for the automatic charging device (3);
the automatic charging device (3) converts the power transmitted from the wind driven generator (1) and the solar battery (2) into the power required by the charging batteries (6) for charging, charges the charging batteries (6) stored in the automatic charging device (3), and provides the charged charging batteries (6) for the electric automobile;
the intelligent charging station is provided with a communication device for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D);
the intelligent charging station is also provided with a base station (D01) of the mobile phone network (D), and when the charging prompting device (C) of the electric vehicle accesses the mobile phone network (D) through the base station (D01), the geographical position of the base station (D01) is taken as the position information of the charging prompting device (C) by the mobile phone network (D).
2. The intelligent charging station for electric vehicles using solar and wind power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a disk-shaped conveyor belt (301) and a moving-in and moving-out device (302) are provided in the automatic charging device (3), a plurality of storage cells (303) for storing the rechargeable battery (6) are provided on the conveyor belt (301), each storage cell (303) can store a rechargeable battery (6), the automatic charging device (3) converts the power transmitted from the wind power generator (1) and the solar battery (2) into the power required for charging to charge the rechargeable battery (6) stored in the storage cell (303), the moving-in and moving-out device (302) is provided between the entrance of the automatic charging device (3) and the conveyor belt (301), and when the rechargeable battery (6) is replaced by the intelligent charging station system, the moving-in and moving-out device (302) charges the rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle from the entrance (304) of the automatic charging device (3) ) Moving the vehicle to a storage compartment (303) which is empty above the conveyor belt (301) and moving the charged rechargeable battery (6) from the storage compartment (303) to the inlet (304) of the automatic charging device (3) for use by the electric vehicle.
3. The intelligent charging station for electric vehicles using solar energy and wind power generation according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent charging station is further provided with a display screen (7), and the display screen (7) is used for displaying the number of the charging batteries (6) which are charged in the charging batteries (6) stored in the automatic charging device (3).
4. The intelligent charging station for electric vehicles using solar and wind power generation according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent charging station is further provided with a trolley (6), the trolley (6) is mainly used for transporting a rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle, and comprises an inlet (304) for transporting the rechargeable battery (6) from the electric vehicle to the automatic charging device (3) and an inlet (304) for transporting the recharged rechargeable battery (6) from the automatic charging device (3) to the electric vehicle, and the trolley (6) is provided with a manual hydraulic lifting device which can lift or lower the rechargeable battery (6) to match the height of the installation position of the rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle, thereby facilitating the replacement of the rechargeable battery (6) of the electric vehicle by an operator.
5. An intelligent charging station system for electric vehicles by adopting solar energy and wind power generation, which adopts the intelligent charging station system by adopting solar energy and wind power generation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized in that the intelligent charging station system comprises a control center (A), various intelligent charging stations (B) arranged at different places, and various charging prompting devices (C) arranged on various electric vehicles,
wherein,
the control center (A) is in communication connection with each intelligent charging station (B) and each charging prompt device (C) through a mobile phone network (D), and the control center (A) obtains the position information of each charging prompt device (C) through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D); the intelligent charging station (B) is provided with a communication device for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D);
the charging prompting device (C) is arranged on the electric automobile and used for monitoring the residual electric quantity of a charging battery (6) of the electric automobile, and is provided with a mobile phone module which is used for exchanging information with the control center (A) through a mobile phone network (D);
and the number of the first and second groups,
the control center (A) transmits the information of the number of the stored and charged rechargeable batteries (6) to the intelligent charging stations (B), and the residual electric quantity information transmitted by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of each charging prompting device (C) are obtained through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D), each electric automobile needing to replace the charging battery (6) is found out, then, each electric automobile is distributed with one intelligent charging station (B) one by one for the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6), the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) which is allocated to the electric automobile to replace the charging battery (6) is transmitted to a charging prompting device (C) on the electric automobile through a mobile phone network (D), and the charging prompting device (C) displays the address information to prompt a driver to drive to replace the charging battery (6);
the intelligent charging station (B) is provided with a base station (D01) of the mobile phone network (D), and when the charging prompting device (C) accesses the mobile phone network (D) through the base station (D01), the mobile phone network (D) takes the geographical position of the base station (D01) as the position information of the charging prompting device (C).
6. The intelligent charging station system for electric vehicles with solar and wind energy generation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mobile phone network (D) comprises GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G mobile phone networks.
7. An intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles by solar energy and wind power generation, which adopts the intelligent charging station system by solar energy and wind power generation as claimed in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, the control center (A) dynamically allocates one of the intelligent charging stations (B) to each electric vehicle which needs to replace the charging battery (6) one by one according to the number of the charging batteries (6) which are stored and have completed charging by each intelligent charging station (B), the residual electric quantity information transmitted by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of the charging prompting device (C), and transmits the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) which is allocated to the electric vehicle to replace the charging battery (6) to the charging prompting device (C) on the electric vehicle through the mobile phone network (D), and the charging prompting device (C) displays the address information, to prompt the driver to drive to change the rechargeable battery (6).
8. The intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles using solar energy and wind power generation as claimed in claim 7, wherein the intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles comprises the following step A, which is a step that the control center (A) judges whether the charging batteries (6) of each electric vehicle need to be replaced, and the specific step A comprises the following steps:
A1. the control center (A) receives the information of the number of the charging batteries (6) which are stored by the intelligent charging stations (B) and have finished charging transmitted by each intelligent charging station (B) through the mobile phone network (D);
A2. the control center (A) receives the residual electric quantity information sent by the charging prompting device (C) on each electric automobile through the mobile phone network (D); the control center (A) obtains the position information of each charging prompting device (C) through the mobile phone positioning function of the mobile phone network (D);
the control center (A) judges whether the electric automobile needs to replace the charging battery (6) according to the residual electric quantity information sent by each charging prompting device (C) and the position information of each charging prompting device (C);
A3. when the control center (A) finds that one of the electric vehicles needs to replace the charging batteries (6), the control center (A) finds out each intelligent charging station (B) which can be reached by the electric vehicle by using the residual electric quantity according to the residual electric quantity information sent by the charging prompting device (C) of the electric vehicle and the position information of the charging prompting device (C), then finds out one of the intelligent charging stations (B) which can distribute one of the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged to the electric vehicle according to the quantity of the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged and the quantity of the charging batteries (6) which are distributed to other electric vehicles for replacing, then the control center (A) distributes the charging batteries (6) which are completely charged to the electric vehicle, and transmits the address information of the intelligent charging station (B) to the charging prompting device of the electric vehicle through the mobile phone network (D) (C) C) The address information is displayed by the charging prompting device (C) to prompt the driver to drive to replace the charging battery (6).
9. The intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles using solar energy and wind power generation as claimed in claim 7, wherein said intelligent charging station method for electric vehicles comprises the following steps in group B, wherein the step of replacing the charging battery (6) of the electric vehicle is performed, and the specific step in group B is as follows:
B1. the driver of the electric vehicle drives the electric vehicle to the intelligent charging station (B) of the address information according to the address information displayed by the charging prompting device (C), and then takes out the charging battery (6) of the electric vehicle to be transported to the entrance of the intelligent charging station (B);
B2. a driver sends a request message for replacing a charging battery to a control center (A) through a charging prompting device (C), wherein the request message for replacing the charging battery comprises the serial number of the intelligent charging station (B);
B3. the control center (A) finds out the mobile phone number of the charging prompting device (C) from the source phone number of the request information for replacing the charging battery, finds out the number of the intelligent charging station (B) from the content of the request information for replacing the charging battery, checks whether the intelligent charging station (B) is the intelligent charging station (B) which is distributed to the electric vehicle of the charging prompting device (C) by the control center (A) before for replacing the charging battery (6), and sends a command for replacing the charging battery to the intelligent charging station (B) through the mobile phone network (D) after checking that no error exists; after receiving the command of replacing the rechargeable battery, the intelligent charging station (B) moves the rechargeable battery (6) at the entrance position to the vacant storage cell (303) on the conveyor belt (301) through the moving-in and moving-out device (302), and then moves one rechargeable battery (6) stored in the intelligent charging station (B) and charged to the entrance (304) of the automatic charging device (3) from the storage cell (303) for the use of the electric vehicle;
B4. and the electric vehicle driver conveys the charging battery (6) which is completely charged to the electric vehicle from the entrance of the intelligent charging station (B), and the charging battery (6) is installed on the electric vehicle.
CN200910108515.2A 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Intelligent charging station system adopting solar and wind power generation for electric vehicles and method Expired - Fee Related CN101944751B (en)

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CN102709982B (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-08-20 易平 Energy transmission method based on electric automobile
WO2016206089A1 (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 诸葛瑞 Big data power supply wireless transmission charging system
CN113991778A (en) * 2017-02-16 2022-01-28 林文德 Battery exchange system

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