CN101940889A - Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation - Google Patents

Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101940889A
CN101940889A CN2009101583603A CN200910158360A CN101940889A CN 101940889 A CN101940889 A CN 101940889A CN 2009101583603 A CN2009101583603 A CN 2009101583603A CN 200910158360 A CN200910158360 A CN 200910158360A CN 101940889 A CN101940889 A CN 101940889A
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China
Prior art keywords
bubble
machinery
stirring means
machinery according
agitation
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CN2009101583603A
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CN101940889B (en
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唐中亚
常建勇
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Jinyitong Science and Technology (Beijing) Co Ltd
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Jinyitong Science and Technology (Beijing) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for mixing mechanical agitation and bubble agitation. The mechanical intense agitation range is reduced to bottom flow, and bubbles are added into the bottom flow to finish the agitation operation of the upper flow and the lower flow. The invention has the characteristics of minimum required power, energy conservation, simple structure and practicality, and can reach the energy-saving and emission-reduction effect which can not be realized in the prior art, thereby causing the agitation technology to reach a higher level, and being a brand-new method and device for mixing mechanical agitation and bubble agitation in the industry.

Description

A kind of machinery and bubble mixing stirring means and device
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery and bubble mixing stirring means and device, especially relate to a kind of coal separation machinery and bubble mixing stirring means and device.
Background technology
At present, stirring means and device that ore dressing both at home and abroad, coal separation are generally used, contained just like 491 pages of " mineral dressing " books that in October, 2002 second impression of publishing house of China Mining University is published, public, and at representative agitator of the sector etc., all be by finishing stirring work with machine power in bucket, this method and apparatus exists following characteristics and problem in long-term use: 1. rabbling mechanism must stir the fluid of whole bucket: structure is excessive, relative complex; 2. consumed power is too big: must need big structure and big power to whole fluid agitation; 3. the agitator diameter can not be done too much: reason is that excessive stirring structure is difficult for design and processing; 4. can not design the rabbling mechanism of super-large diameter: reasons such as intensity and dynamic balancing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of by powerful mechanical agitation scope is narrowed down to bottom flow, and in bottom flow, add bubble and finish the stirring work of fluid up and down, have the machinery and the bubble mixing stirring means of characteristics such as power demand minimum, energy-conservation, simple in structure, practicality.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of device of realizing said method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, comprise the mechanical agitation method, churned mechanically scope from whole fluid, narrow down to whole fluid is divided into upper, middle and lower three lower flow in partly, and in lower flow, add air bubble, allow the bubble and the formed flow field of rising, finish the stirring between lower flow and middle part fluid and the upper flow.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said churned mechanically expanded range is to the middle part fluid.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble adds under continuous mode.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble adds in the mode of being interrupted.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, the addition adjustable size of wherein said air bubble.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble are to be sucked and be decomposed to form by mechanical stirring device.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble is to be pressed into by the device of calming the anger, and is decomposed to form by distribution device.
A kind of machinery of realization said method of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device, comprise the existing machinery agitating device, the circulation inlet on cancellation mozzle middle part and top, and be provided with air inlet pipe on described mozzle top, at the air register that is provided with suitable for reading of air inlet pipe, agitating device is changed into the suction air distributing device and divides gas and agitating device.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device, the circulation inlet on cancellation mozzle middle part and top.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device are done the bottom of described staving forr a short time than top, and the inclination angle of control side slope is more than 50 °.
Adopt machinery and the bubble mixing stirring means and the device of said method and structure, by powerful mechanical agitation scope is narrowed down to bottom flow, finish the stirring work of fluid up and down in bottom flow at the adding bubble again, have required horsepower minimum, energy-conservation, simple in structure, practical characteristics, can obtain the inaccessiable effects of energy saving and emission reduction of prior art.
The present invention has compared with prior art mainly overcome the technology prejudice that has now for many years on stirring technique, by mechanical agitation and bubble are mixed use, has obtained beyond thought effect, makes stirring technique reach higher level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents a kind of structural representation of existing agitating device
Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of a kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device
Fig. 3 represents the structural representation of another kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device
Among the figure:
1. staving, 2. drive unit, 3. mozzle, 4. power transmission shaft, 5. agitating device, 6. circulation inlet, 7. frame, 8. discharge gate.
9. air inlet pipe, 10. air register, 11. inhale air distributing devices, 12. fens gas and agitating device.
The specific embodiment
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, comprise the mechanical agitation method, powerful churned mechanically scope from whole fluid, narrow down to whole fluid is divided into upper, middle and lower three lower flow in partly, and in lower flow, add air bubble, allow the bubble and the formed flow field of rising, finish the stirring between lower flow and middle part fluid and the upper flow.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, the churned mechanically expanded range of wherein said brute force is to the middle part fluid.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble adds under continuous mode.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble adds in the mode of being interrupted.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, the addition adjustable size of wherein said air bubble.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble are to be sucked and be decomposed to form by mechanical stirring device.
A kind of machinery of the present invention and bubble mixing stirring means, wherein said air bubble is to be pressed into by the device of calming the anger, and is decomposed to form by distribution device.
Machinery of the present invention and bubble mixed stirring device are further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Among Fig. 1, the most frequently used agitating device in a kind of prior art, it mainly is made up of staving 1 and rabbling mechanism.Wherein said staving 1 is the barrel-like structure of upper shed, and described rabbling mechanism is made up of horizontal drive unit 2, mozzle 3, power transmission shaft 4, agitating device 5; Described horizontal drive unit 2 is fixed on the frame 7, described frame 7 is fixed on staving 1 suitable for reading, the upper end of described power transmission shaft 4 is connected with the output shaft of horizontal drive unit 2, be placed on the center line of staving 1, agitating device 5 has been fixed in the lower end of described power transmission shaft 4, the described power transmission shaft 4 outer mozzles 3, described mozzle 3 lower ending openings installed with one heart, the upper end is fixed on the frame 7, is provided with a plurality of circulation inlets 6 on the described mozzle 3; Installed discharge gate 8 in the bottom of described staving 1.
During work, earlier black water from injection staving 1 suitable for reading, give horizontal drive unit 2 energisings, its output shaft begins to rotate, and drives power transmission shaft 4 and rotate synchronously, thereby agitating device 5 is rotated synchronously; The rotation of agitating device 5 drives staving 1 lower coal muddy water on the one hand and rotates, by mozzle 3 and circulation inlet 6 black water on staving 1 middle part and top is sucked on the other hand, and, realize the purpose of stirring has been finished in all circulation of fluids stirrings in the staving 1 in the bottom discharge.
Embodiment 1, in Fig. 2, the gentle bubble mixed stirring device of a kind of cylindrical machinery, it and Fig. 1 have the difference except that mozzle 3 and agitating device, all the other each most shapes, structure, material therefor, effect, working method etc. are prior art, here no longer narration.Different is that the circulation inlet 6 on Fig. 1 described mozzle 3 middle parts and top is cancelled, installed air inlet pipe 9 on described mozzle 3 tops, change into again at the air register 10 of having installed suitable for reading of air inlet pipe 9, and the agitating device among Fig. 15 and to inhale air distributing device 11 and to divide gas and agitating device 12.Described air register 10, and inhale air distributing device 11 and divide gas and agitating device 12 to be the existing common technology in flotation and the fluid technique, no longer narration here.
In the work, the same Fig. 1 of the working method of this embodiment, different is: the rotation of agitating device, only make the black water of staving 1 bottom realize the circulation stirring on the one hand, inhale a large amount of air of air inlet pipe 9 inspirations that air distributing device 11 is installed by mozzle 3 tops on the other hand, and air is divided into bubble by minute gas and agitating device 12, be discharged in the fluid of staving 1 bottom, described these bubbles that are released in the black water will move upward under buoyancy function fast, buoyancy and flow field that its motion produces will make the part black water of staving 1 bottom enter into staving 1 middle part and top, finish the stirring purpose between lower flow and middle part fluid and the upper flow.Air inflow what as required stirring intensity in the work can regulate by regulating the openings of sizes of air register 10.
Based on same principle and method, the present invention also can be applied to principle among Fig. 2 and method in the agitating device of non-cylindrical staving, realizes the machinery and the bubble mixed stirring device of other form, can reach goal of the invention and effect equally.
Embodiment 2, in Fig. 3, another kind of truncated cone-shaped machinery and bubble mixed stirring device, it and Fig. 2 remove staving 1 and mozzle 3, and drive unit 2 has outside the difference, identical structure is arranged, and its each most shape, structure, material therefor, effect, working method etc. are prior art, here no longer narration.Different is that the circulation inlet 6 of 3 bottoms of mozzle among Fig. 2 is cancelled, and further reduces the scope of the required stirring of agitating device; Do 1 bottom of the staving among Fig. 2 forr a short time than the middle and upper part, the inclination angle of its inversed taper platform side slope controls to more than 50 degree of the prior art, the particle that assurance is deposited on the side slope can automatic slippage further reduce the quantity of the required stirring fluid of agitating device to the end, slope in black water; Purpose all is further to reduce to drive power demand, reaches more purpose of energy saving.In addition described drive unit 2 is changed into direct linkage type, can not have influence on goal of the invention, here no longer narration.
When this embodiment works and embodiment 1 have points of resemblance, effect, the working method of its each several part are described like Fig. 1, here no longer the narration.Different is: its actual needed stirring scope is further dwindled, the particle in the black water beyond the stirring scope, then natural sedimentation on side slope, and by the automatic slippage of side slope to the end, slope, enter the stirring section again, participate in stirring; Reached the purpose that further reduces the required power of agitating device.
Based on same principle and method, the present invention also can be applied to described principle of Fig. 3 and method in the agitating device of non-cylindrical staving, realizes the machinery and the bubble mixed stirring device of other form, can reach goal of the invention and effect equally.
Based on same principle and method, the present invention also can be applied to above-mentioned principle and method machinery and the bubble mixed stirring device of realizing other pattern in the agitating device of other pattern, can reach goal of the invention and effect equally.
Based on same principle and method, the present invention can also use some routine techniques and do the equivalence replacement in above-mentioned principle and method, can reach goal of the invention and effect equally.
Based on same principle and method, the present invention also can use one of existing flotation technology in above-mentioned principle and method be a little stirrings and inflation technology, can reach goal of the invention and effect equally.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment; no matter the stirring means of what form and device; perhaps above-mentioned embodiment is done any combination and is changed, and every the utilization reduces the stirring scope, and the method and apparatus of adding bubble agitation all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. machinery and bubble mixing stirring means, comprise the mechanical agitation method, it is characterized in that: churned mechanically scope from whole fluid, narrow down to whole fluid is divided into upper, middle and lower three lower flow in partly, and in lower flow, add air bubble, allow the bubble and the formed flow field of rising, finish the stirring between lower flow and middle part fluid and the upper flow.
2. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means is characterized in that: described churned mechanically expanded range is to the middle part fluid.
3. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means, it is characterized in that: described air bubble adds under continuous mode.
4. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means is characterized in that: described air bubble adds in the mode of being interrupted.
5. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means is characterized in that: the addition adjustable size of described air bubble.
6. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means is characterized in that: described air bubble is to be sucked and be decomposed to form by mechanical stirring device.
7. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 and bubble mixing stirring means is characterized in that: described air bubble is to be pressed into by the device of calming the anger, and is decomposed to form by distribution device.
8. realize a kind of machinery and the bubble mixed stirring device of said method, comprise the existing machinery agitating device, it is characterized in that: the circulation inlet on cancellation mozzle middle part and top, and be provided with air inlet pipe on described mozzle top, at the air register that is provided with suitable for reading of air inlet pipe, agitating device is changed into the suction air distributing device and divides gas and agitating device.
9. a kind of machinery according to claim 8 and bubble mixed stirring device is characterized in that: the circulation inlet on cancellation mozzle middle part and top.
10. a kind of machinery according to claim 8 and bubble mixed stirring device is characterized in that: the bottom of described staving is littler than top, and the inclination angle of control side slope is more than 50 °.
CN200910158360.3A 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation Expired - Fee Related CN101940889B (en)

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CN200910158360.3A CN101940889B (en) 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910158360.3A CN101940889B (en) 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation

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CN101940889A true CN101940889A (en) 2011-01-12
CN101940889B CN101940889B (en) 2013-01-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034362A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-11 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Tailings pond and stirring means based on AOD furnace Slag treatment
CN108454815A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-28 陈朕 A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter
CN112372865A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-19 镇江瑞昊工程塑料有限公司 Plastic triaxial color mixing device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4643852A (en) * 1981-04-13 1987-02-17 Koslow Evan E Energy efficient phase transfer/dispersion systems and methods for using the same
US6145815A (en) * 1992-08-17 2000-11-14 Praxair Technology, Inc. System for enhanced gas dissolution having a hood positioned over the impeller with segregating rings
US6109449A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-08-29 General Signal Corporation Mixing system for separation of materials by flotation
TWI580778B (en) * 2007-06-19 2017-05-01 再生海藻能源公司 Process for microalgae conditioning and concentration

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034362A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-11 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Tailings pond and stirring means based on AOD furnace Slag treatment
CN108454815A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-28 陈朕 A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter
CN108454815B (en) * 2018-04-18 2021-11-05 王宝星 Submarine self-rotating ejector
CN112372865A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-19 镇江瑞昊工程塑料有限公司 Plastic triaxial color mixing device

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Address after: 100083, room 3, building 16, 402 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Applicant after: Jinyitong Science and Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100083, room 3, building 16, 204 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Applicant before: Jinyitong Science and Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
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Address after: 100083, room 3, building 16, 402 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Applicant after: Jinyitong Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100083, room 3, building 16, 402 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Applicant before: Jinyitong Science and Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation

Effective date of registration: 20131122

Granted publication date: 20130109

Pledgee: Zhongguancun Beijing technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Jinyitong Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000889

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130109

Termination date: 20180708