A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid oil sediment stirring technique field, specially a kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter.
Background technology
Self-rotating jetting emitter is mainly used for Large Oil Tank and the anti-depositing operation and lubricating oil of heavy oil storage tank, combustion
Expect the special equipment of the blending operation of oil, gasoline, diesel oil and various wet tanks, the unpowered dress of conventional spin formula injector itself
Set, it is connected with tank body by external circulating system, the oil extraction in tank body, which is then delivered to self-rotating jetting emitter, is sprayed, and is come
Realize the stirring of sediment in tank, but there are following defects for the self-selecting type injector of this operation principle:1, self-selecting type injector
Be typically secured to tank bottom, when need to sediment is stirred in tank body when, need by outer loop device, to increase cost and throw
Enter, 2, when needing to stir sticky sediment, thus will increase the load of outer loop device, be easy to cause external drive
The damage of device, 3, stirring alluvium is to will increase the resistance of stirring in this way, therefore the present invention provides by oil product itself in tank
A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitters, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter, including injection cover body, air interchanger, fluid collecting disc, mercury control device, drive
Dynamic device, air turntable, control device and micro battery, the jet cover body are interior solid equipped with ventilation fixed frame, collecting disc
Determine frame, control fixed frame and power fixed frame, the air interchanger is arranged in one end of ventilation fixed frame, the fluid collecting disc
It is arranged in one end of collecting disc fixed frame, the mercury control device is arranged in one end of control fixed frame, the driving device
It is arranged in one end of power fixed frame, the air turntable setting is being sprayed in injection cover body bottom, the control device setting
Penetrate the top of cover body, the micro battery is arranged the interior side in injection cover body, the air interchanger include ventilation motor,
Air compressor machine and air accumulator, the air compressor machine are arranged in one end of ventilation motor, and the air compressor machine is connected by pipeline with air accumulator,
The top of the injection cover body is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the air compressor machine is connected by pipeline with air inlet pipe, and the gas storage pot bottom is set
There are exhausting stub tube, one end of the exhausting stub tube to be equipped with solenoid valve, the outside of the injection cover body is equipped with elbow nozzle, the oil
Poly- oil pocket is equipped in liquid collecting disc, the poly- oil pocket is connected by pipeline with elbow nozzle, and the mercury control device includes turning
Valve and mercury mechanism are changed, the switching valve is equipped with fixed link, and the mercury mechanism is mounted on by fixed link on switching valve, institute
It includes conversion sleeve and control panel to state switching valve, and the conversion sleeve was equipped with oily channel and crossed gas channel, and set on the control panel
There are via one and via two, the control panel to be set in conversion sleeve, the mercury mechanism includes mercury casing, push rod and reset
Spring, the push rod are set in mercury casing, and one end of the push rod is equipped with connecting pin, and the control panel side is equipped with connection
Plate, the connecting plate are equipped with kidney slot, and the mercury mechanism is connected by the cooperation of connecting pin and kidney slot and control panel, institute
It includes driving motor, hydraulic pump combination and hollow boring bit to state driving device, and the driving motor is equipped with hollow drive shaft, described
One end of hollow drive shaft is connected with hydraulic pump combination, and the bottom of the injection cover body is equipped with rotary hole, the hollow boring bit
One end is set in rotary hole and is connected with the other end of hollow drive shaft, and heat transfer lantern ring, institute are arranged on the hollow boring bit
The one end for stating mercury casing is equipped with mercury pot, and the outer sheath of the mercury pot is equipped with heat build-up semi-circular plate, in the air turntable
Equipped with gather qi together chamber, the bottom of the injection cover body is equipped with air-jeting disk, and the control device is equipped with start button and float switch
Device.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described one end for crossing gas channel is connected by pipeline with solenoid valve,
The other end for crossing gas channel is connected by pipeline with gather qi together chamber.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gather qi together chamber is connected by pipeline with air-jeting disk.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one end in the excessively oily channel is connected by pipeline with poly- oil pocket,
The hydraulic pump combination includes hydraulic motor and hydraulic oil container, and the other end in the excessively oily channel passes through pipeline and hydraulic motor
Oil outlet connects.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer lantern ring is connected by heat conducting pipe with heat build-up semi-circular plate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the conversion sleeve is equipped with travel switch, and the stroke is opened
Pass is connected by electric wire with solenoid valve.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the float switch device includes floating lever and break-make set, described
Floating lever setting is equipped with connector one and connector two in break-make set in break-make set, the floating lever be equipped with conductive plate and
Kickboard.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the start button is connected by electric wire with driving motor, described
Connector one and connector two are equipped in break-make set, the connector one is connected by electric wire with ventilation motor with connector two, described miniature
Accumulator is connect by electric wire with driving motor and ventilation motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, injector interior uses electric drive structure, drives hydraulic pump directly to extract in oil tank by internal drive motor
Then the oil body in portion realizes that injector rotates automatically through spraying bend pipe discharge, while injector is separate component, can be in tank body
Travelling thus optimizes traditional outer loop device to realize the effect of fixed injector oil spout stirring;
2, mercury control device is used in injector, the driving motor rotation in injector drives the hollow boring bit of bottom
To the sediment of oily bottom carry out bore attack during, when hollow boring bit encounters more sticky sediment, driving motor fever
By conducting heat, heat is transmitted to mercury casing by lantern ring, and mercury controls the unlatching of switching valve, and air accumulator is controlled by air-jeting disk to be sprayed
The rising of device, when hollow boring bit resistance reduces, for mercury due to centrifuging force effect, switching valve reset, which continues to bore, attacks stirring sediment;
3, bubble can be generated in the oil body of oil tank from suspension type injector, reduce stirring resistance, the air warp in air accumulator
Air-jeting disk ejection is crossed, impact thrust is generated to oily lower curtate dope, reduces stirring resistance, while pasta is detached from from suspension type injector
When, gas transmission can be re-started to air accumulator, and the function that dope is impacted to air circulation thus may be implemented.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the injection cover body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the inside of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the mercury control device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- sprays cover body, 2- air interchangers, 3- fluid collecting disc, 4- mercurys control device, 5- driving devices, 6-
Air turntable, 7- control devices, 8- micro batteries, 9- ventilations fixed frame, 10- collecting discs fixed frame, 11- controls are fixed
Frame, 12- power fixed frame, 13- ventilations motor, 14- air compressor machines, 15- air accumulators, 16- solenoid valves, 17- elbow nozzles, 18- turn
Change the excessively oily channel valve, 19- mercurys mechanism, 20- conversion sleeves, 21-, 22- crosses gas channel, 23- mercurys casing, 24- push rods, 25- are multiple
Position spring, 26- connecting plates, 27- driving motors, 28- hydraulic pump combinations, 29- hollow boring bits, 30- hollow drive shafts, 31- heat transfers
Lantern ring, 32- mercurys pot, 33- heat build-ups semi-circular plate, 34- air-jeting disks, 35- hydraulic motors, 36- float switches device, 37- floating levers,
38- break-makes set, 39- control panels, 40- connecting pins, 41- air inlet pipe.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1-5 present invention and following technical scheme is provided:
A kind of submarine self-rotating jetting emitter, including injection cover body 1, air interchanger 2, fluid collecting disc 3, mercury control device
4, driving device 5, air turntable 6, control device 7 and micro battery 8, the injection cover body 1 is interior to be equipped with ventilation fixed frame
9, collecting disc fixed frame 10, control fixed frame 11 and power fixed frame 12, the air interchanger 2 are arranged in ventilation fixed frame 9
One end, the fluid collecting disc 3 are arranged in one end of collecting disc fixed frame 10, and the setting of mercury control device 4 is solid in control
Determine one end of frame 11, the driving device 5 is arranged in one end of power fixed frame 12, and the setting of air turntable 6 is being sprayed
1 bottom of cover body, the control device 7 are arranged at the top of injection cover body 1, and the micro battery 8 is arranged in injection cover body 1
Interior side, the air interchanger 2 include ventilation motor 13, air compressor machine 14 and air accumulator 15, and the setting of the air compressor machine 14 is being changed
One end of Pneumatic generator 13, the air compressor machine 14 are connected by pipeline and air accumulator 15, and the top of the injection cover body 1 is equipped with air inlet
Pipe 41, the air compressor machine 14 are connected by pipeline and air inlet pipe 41, and 15 bottom of the air accumulator is equipped with exhausting stub tube, the exhaust
One end of short tube is equipped with solenoid valve 16, and the outside of the injection cover body 1 is equipped with elbow nozzle 17, is set in the fluid collecting disc 3
There are poly- oil pocket, the poly- oil pocket to be connected by pipeline and elbow nozzle 17, the mercury control device 4 includes switching valve 18 and water
Silver-colored mechanism 19, the switching valve 18 are equipped with fixed link, and the mercury mechanism 19 is mounted on by fixed link on switching valve 18, institute
It includes conversion sleeve 20 and control panel 39 to state switching valve 18, and the conversion sleeve 20 was equipped with oily channel 21 and crossed gas channel 22, institute
It states control panel 39 and is equipped with via one and via two, the control panel 39 is set in conversion sleeve 20, and the mercury mechanism 19 is wrapped
Mercury casing 23, push rod 24 and resetting spring 25 are included, the push rod 24 is set in mercury casing 23, one end of the push rod 24
Equipped with connecting pin 40,39 side of the control panel is equipped with connecting plate 26, and the connecting plate 26 is equipped with kidney slot, the mercury machine
Structure 19 is connect by connecting pin 40 with the cooperation of kidney slot and control panel 39, and the driving device 5 includes driving motor 27, hydraulic pressure
Pump group closes 28 and hollow boring bit 29, and the driving motor 27 is equipped with hollow drive shaft 30, one end of the hollow drive shaft 30
It is connected with hydraulic pump combination 28, the bottom of the injection cover body 1 is equipped with rotary hole, and one end of the hollow boring bit 29 is set in back
It connects in turn hole and with the other end of hollow drive shaft 30, heat transfer lantern ring 31, the mercury is arranged on the hollow boring bit 29
One end of casing 23 is equipped with mercury pot 32, and the outer sheath of the mercury pot 32 is equipped with heat build-up semi-circular plate 33, the air turntable 6
Interior equipped with gather qi together chamber, the bottom for spraying cover body 1 is equipped with air-jeting disk 34, and the control device 7 is equipped with start button and floats
Dynamic switching device 36.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described one end for crossing gas channel 22 is connected by pipeline and solenoid valve 16
It connects, the other end for crossing gas channel 22 is connected by pipeline with gather qi together chamber.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gather qi together chamber is connected by pipeline and air-jeting disk 34.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one end in the channel of oil excessively 21 passes through pipeline and poly- oil pocket connects
Connect, the hydraulic pump combination 28 includes hydraulic motor 35 and hydraulic oil container, the other end in the oily channel excessively 21 by pipeline and
The oil outlet of hydraulic motor 35 connects.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer lantern ring 31 is connected by heat conducting pipe and heat build-up semi-circular plate 33
It connects.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the conversion sleeve 20 is equipped with travel switch, the stroke
Switch is connected by electric wire and solenoid valve 16.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the float switch device 36 includes floating lever 37 and break-make set
38, the setting of the floating lever 37 is equipped with connector one and connector two, the floating lever 37 in break-make set 38 in the break-make set 38
It is equipped with conductive plate and kickboard.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the start button is connected by electric wire and driving motor 27, institute
It states and is equipped with connector one and connector two in break-make set 38, the connector one and connector two are connected by electric wire and ventilation motor 13, institute
Micro battery 8 is stated to connect with driving motor 27 and ventilation motor 13 by electric wire.
Operation principle:When sediment, which occurs, in the oil product in tank body needs stirring, it is manually pressed by start button, miniature storage
For battery 8 to driving motor 27 for electrically activating, 27 one end of driving motor drives hollow boring bit 29 to rotate, and the other end drives hydraulic motor
35 start rotation, self-selecting type injector are put into oil product manually, self-selecting type injector, which is dragged in oil product, comes into contact with sedimentation
Object, hollow boring bit 29, which starts to rotate to sediment bore, attacks, while hydraulic motor 35 pushes away sticky produce by hollow boring bit 29
Dope is simultaneously sent to elbow nozzle 17 by raw negative-pressure sucking by the excessively oily channel of switching valve 18, and elbow nozzle 17 sprays outward
Oil, since elbow nozzle 17 is in the side of self-selecting type injector, so under the action of by the deboost of oil spout, self-selecting type
Injector rotates, and is thus played the role of stirring to sediment, can be using absolute construction to realize injector
The function of tank bottom travelling and oil spout Stirring oil tank deposit, when the brill of hollow boring bit 29, which is attacked, to meet obstructions, driving electricity
The load of machine 27 increases, and starts to generate heat, and heat transfer passes through heat conducting pipe to the heat transfer lantern ring 31 on hollow boring bit 29, heat transfer lantern ring 31
Pass to heat build-up semi-circular plate 33, the flowing in the mercury casing 23 of the mercury expanded by heating in mercury pot 32, and push push rod 24 to
Right movement, the beginning of control panel 39 are slided to the right in conversion sleeve 20, and You Tong 21 excessively is narrow at this time, are crossed gas channel 22 and are started to be connected to,
Push rod 24 touches travel switch simultaneously, and solenoid valve 16, which is powered, to be opened, air accumulator 15 by switching valve 18 cross gas channel 22 to
Gas is discharged in air-jeting disk 34, and the gas of ejection makes injector generate a deboost, and injector is begun to ramp up, when injector is floating
When going out pasta, floating lever 37 on one side float switch device 36 declines, conductive plate can with when break-make set 38 on connector one
It being connected to connector two, air compressor machine, which is powered, starts to be passed through gas into air accumulator 15, generates bubble in oil body, reduces stirring resistance,
Simultaneously because injector is detached from sticky sediment, the speed for the oil body that elbow nozzle 17 sprays is accelerated, and injector improves rotation
Speed, the mercury in mercury casing 23 are begun to return under the effect of centrifugation in mercury pot 32, and push rod 24 is in resetting spring 25
Effect is lower to be resetted, and connecting plate 26 moves downward, and is crossed gas channel 22 and is closed, and excessively oily channel 21 is connected to, and is then declined again and is started pair
Sediment in tank body is stirred, and realizes uniformly stirred to oil product sediment in cycles.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.