CN101939592A - 陶瓷性加热元件 - Google Patents
陶瓷性加热元件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101939592A CN101939592A CN2008801263736A CN200880126373A CN101939592A CN 101939592 A CN101939592 A CN 101939592A CN 2008801263736 A CN2008801263736 A CN 2008801263736A CN 200880126373 A CN200880126373 A CN 200880126373A CN 101939592 A CN101939592 A CN 101939592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- element heater
- conduction region
- length
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 51
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 229910016006 MoSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 AlN Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003564 SiAlON Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/22—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/06—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs structurally associated with fluid-fuel burners
- F23Q7/10—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs structurally associated with fluid-fuel burners for gaseous fuel, e.g. in welding appliances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US938107P | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | |
US61/009381 | 2007-12-29 | ||
PCT/US2008/014094 WO2009085311A1 (fr) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Éléments chauffants en céramique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101939592A true CN101939592A (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
ID=40824611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008801263736A Pending CN101939592A (zh) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | 陶瓷性加热元件 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090173729A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2232144A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2011508950A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20100093598A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101939592A (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0821671A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2711015A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2010007139A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009085311A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101195918B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-29 | 2012-10-30 | 쿄세라 코포레이션 | 세라믹 히터 및 글로우 플러그 |
CN102511196A (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 京瓷株式会社 | 陶瓷加热器 |
US9097734B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2015-08-04 | Amphenol Thermometrics, Inc. | Ceramic heating device |
US9113501B2 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2015-08-18 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Variable pitch resistance coil heater |
KR20200142519A (ko) | 2018-03-27 | 2020-12-22 | 에스씨피 홀딩스 언 어숨드 비지니스 네임 오브 나이트라이드 이그나이터스 엘엘씨 | 쿡탑용 고온 표면 점화기 |
CN112573926A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 无锡海古德新技术有限公司 | 氮化铝导体材料及氮化铝全陶瓷加热结构器件 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2421370A (en) * | 1944-04-29 | 1947-06-03 | Herman Nelson Corp | Combustion chamber structure for heat exchangers |
US3307529A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1967-03-07 | Fostoria Fannon Inc | Radiant heater arrangement |
US3926172A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1975-12-16 | Raytheon Co | Electric igniter for gas burners |
CH624509A5 (fr) * | 1980-05-30 | 1981-07-31 | Espada Anstalt | |
JPS60216484A (ja) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-10-29 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | セラミツクヒ−タ |
CH681186A5 (fr) * | 1989-11-09 | 1993-01-29 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
US5191508A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-03-02 | Norton Company | Ceramic igniters and process for making same |
US5498855A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1996-03-12 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Electrically powered ceramic composite heater |
JP3228581B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 2001-11-12 | 京セラ株式会社 | セラミックヒータ |
JP3269253B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-04 | 2002-03-25 | 株式会社デンソー | セラミックヒータ |
US6351060B1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2002-02-26 | Uwe Harneit | Moisture-resistant igniter for a gas burner |
US6664514B1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2003-12-16 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Igniter shock mounting device and methods related thereto |
JP4597352B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-01 | 2010-12-15 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | セラミックヒータ |
EP1366324B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-05 | 2015-09-16 | CoorsTek, Inc. | Allumeurs en ceramique |
US6610964B2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2003-08-26 | Stephen J. Radmacher | Multi-layer ceramic heater |
US6933471B2 (en) * | 2001-08-18 | 2005-08-23 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Ceramic igniters with sealed electrical contact portion |
JP4553530B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-28 | 2010-09-29 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | セラミックヒータの製造方法 |
US7106167B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2006-09-12 | Heetronix | Stable high temperature sensor system with tungsten on AlN |
JP4153849B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2008-09-24 | 京セラ株式会社 | セラミックヒータおよびそれを用いたグロープラグ |
JP4761723B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-12 | 2011-08-31 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 基板加熱装置 |
WO2006050201A2 (fr) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-11 | Saint-Gobain Corporation | Allumeurs ceramiques |
US7772525B2 (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2010-08-10 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Ceramic igniters |
US20070107642A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-17 | Johnson J E | Fuel ignition systems |
KR20090007762A (ko) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-01-20 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 세라믹 가열 소자들 |
-
2008
- 2008-12-29 WO PCT/US2008/014094 patent/WO2009085311A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-12-29 CN CN2008801263736A patent/CN101939592A/zh active Pending
- 2008-12-29 BR BRPI0821671-1A patent/BRPI0821671A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-12-29 JP JP2010540675A patent/JP2011508950A/ja active Pending
- 2008-12-29 EP EP08867380A patent/EP2232144A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-29 MX MX2010007139A patent/MX2010007139A/es unknown
- 2008-12-29 KR KR1020107015505A patent/KR20100093598A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-12-29 CA CA2711015A patent/CA2711015A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-29 US US12/317,925 patent/US20090173729A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2232144A1 (fr) | 2010-09-29 |
WO2009085311A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 |
MX2010007139A (es) | 2010-08-11 |
US20090173729A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
CA2711015A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 |
BRPI0821671A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
KR20100093598A (ko) | 2010-08-25 |
JP2011508950A (ja) | 2011-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20110105 |