The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of variable cleaning plane sweeping
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning agency of road sweeper, it can clean various dirt matter under different environment.
Background technology:
Present existing road sweeper great majority are suction-types, and it mainly is made up of vacuum machine, sucker etc.Its complex structure, noise are big, power consumption is high, input cost is big, maintenance cost is high, and environment for use is had very high requirement, and Purely sweeping type road sweeper mainly is the rolling and brushing formula at present, so the also easy cleaning not on the fish-bone arch of picture order or recessed road surface.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure; Adopt the road sweeper of the sweeping engagement composition on two variable cleaning planes; Preceding semicircle sweeping can contact cleaning with ground; Semicircle sweeping then can be mentioned built on stilts and carried over the operation of rubbish dust-leading board, and rubbish is sent into a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure, can under different environment, clean different dirt matter.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this, the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping comprises dynamical system, sweeping, and sweeping is to be driven by dynamical system to rotate; Each sweeping comprises besom and rotating disk, and each rotating disk is equipped with plural number besom; The rear end of the besom handle of each besom is that axial rotation connects with rotating disk; The front end of the besom handle of each besom is equipped with the besom hairbrush; Every the besom handle of besom through a restriction besom handle in the plane of rotor disc swing and make of the device restriction of besom handle at the up and down guide function of axial space of rotating disk, whenever limit the besom handle of besom through the bracing or strutting arrangement of a restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk; It is a pair of that its design feature is that described sweeping has at least; Every pair of sweeping is made up of the sweeping of two adjacent arrangements; One of them sweeping by turn clockwise, another sweeping is by being rotated counterclockwise, in the sweeping engagement place of two cleanings or joint be provided with rubbish and carry dust-leading board.
The object of the invention also can be realized through following technical scheme; The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics are that described rubbish carries dust-leading board to adopt the rubbish of slope to carry dust-leading board; Rubbish carries the slope top of dust-leading board to be connected on a dustbin or the garbage conveyor structure, and the bottom places the engagement place or the joint of two sweepings.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics are carried for the rubbish that is provided with at two clean disk engagement places or joint between back and the ground of dust-leading board and are provided with rolling and brushing and can cover on the rolling and brushing outer cover outside the rolling and brushing, and the garbage outlet of rolling and brushing outer cover is received a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics comprise besom roller supporting disk for the bracing or strutting arrangement of restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk; Be provided with besom roller supporting disk on the rotating disk being positioned at, besom roller supporting disk and turntable shaft are to rotate to install, and rotating disk and turntable shaft are to fixedly mount; On the besom handle, through an inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller is installed, the besom support roller places on the besom roller supporting disk and rolls; Said band inverted L shape besom support roller comprises an inverted L shape support and a support roller, and an end of inverted L shape support is fixedly connected on the top of besom handle, the other end of inverted L shape support is connected with support roller.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics comprise besom roller supporting disk for the bracing or strutting arrangement of restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk; Be provided with besom roller supporting disk under the rotating disk being positioned at; Besom roller supporting disk is fixedly connected with turntable shaft, and rotating disk and turntable shaft are rotationally connected; The besom handle is provided with support roller, and the support roller on the besom handle places on the besom roller supporting disk and can roll on the face around besom roller supporting disk.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics radially adopt the besom hairbrush of long and short two kind specification to be provided with alternately for besom and rotating disk arranged evenly on the plane of rotating disk, and overlooking that the besom hairbrush distributes on rotating disk is the gear type structure.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics are that rotating disk is when the sheet rotating disk is formed by stacking up and down; Described restriction besom handle is in the plane of rotor disc swing and make the besom handle comprise the up and down groove of besom handle at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk; Between the superimposed rotating disk of sheet up and down, be provided with the besom rotary axis groove of built-in besom rotating shaft, on the plane of rotating disk, be provided with and a plurality ofly open to the besom rotary axis groove from the circumference outer and pass the besom rotary axis groove and the up and down groove of radially besom handle of axial penetration last slice rotating disk upwards.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics are that rotating disk is when being single turntable structure; Described restriction besom handle is in the plane of rotor disc swing and make the besom handle comprise up and down baffle plate of besom handle or the up and down retaining frame of besom handle at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk; Rotating disk is provided with up and down baffle plate of besom handle or the up and down retaining frame of besom handle, and the besom handle places between the adjacent up and down baffle plate of two besom handles or the up and down retaining frame of besom handle and besom handle rear end are rotationally connected with the besom rotating shaft that is arranged in the besom shaft seat.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping, its characteristics are that besom roller supporting disk comprises that a sweeping area and a besom that has slope promote liftoff rubbish delivery area.The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of described variable cleaning plane sweeping; Its characteristics are that besom roller supporting disk is established a besom that is used for that has slope and promoted liftoff rubbish delivery area; What support that besom makes that the besom hairbrush of besom can contact and carry out cleaning work with ground by the besom supporting disk is sweeping area, and described besom supporting disk is located at and supports besom below the rotating disk.
The present invention has following advantage:
One, because whole cleaning agency is the engagement operation by two sweepings; The preceding semicircle of two sweepings can be used for cleaning ground refuse and rear semicircle can be used for carrying dust-leading board to submit a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure through rubbish in the rubbish of preceding semicircle cleaning, and a sweeping has two kinds of usefulness.
Two, when the cleaning operation; Each besom is that axial rotation is connected with rotating disk; Preceding half sweeping only need lean on the deadweight of besom to make the besom hairbrush of besom contact cleaning with ground when cleaning, reduces the frictional resistance on besom hairbrush and ground like this, can save energy and reduce the cost;
Three, because whole sweeping is made up of besom many, and each besom is that axial rotation connects with rotating disk, and each besom is all up and down freely, so can be up and down with ground when rough road cleaning, cleannes are higher.
Four, because whole sweeping is made up of besom many, be convenient to change, economical with materials, cheap;
Five, because the besom hairbrush of whole sweeping is seen as the gear type structure with the mode of overlooking, therefore the rubbish to semicircle larger volume outside the cleaning of leaning on the besom hairbrush can not clean smoothly yet and can get rid of outward.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 has the three-dimensional structure diagram that two sweepings of sheet rotating disk and besom band support roller up and down are meshed and form for the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping.
Fig. 1-1 is the main TV structure figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 1-2 is Fig. 1 vertical view.
Fig. 1-3 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 1-4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram that sheet rotating disk and besom up and down are not meshed and form with two sweepings of support roller that has of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping.
Fig. 1-5 is the main TV structure figure of Fig. 1-4.
Fig. 1-6 is Fig. 1-4 vertical view.
Fig. 1-7 is Fig. 1-4 left view;
Fig. 2 has the three-dimensional structure diagram of support roller for the single sweeping besom of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping.
Fig. 2-1 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 2-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 2-3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 for the single sweeping besom of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping not with the three-dimensional structure diagram of support roller.
Fig. 3-1 is the front view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 3-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is the cleaning agency dust-leading board of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping and the three-dimensional structure diagram of rolling and brushing outer cover.
Fig. 4-1 is the front view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 4-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 4-3 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 for the sweeping of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping be about the three-dimensional view of wherein a slice of sheet rotating disk.
Fig. 5-1 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 5-2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the besom roller supporting disk of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping;
Fig. 6-1 is the front view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 6-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 6-3 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 6-4 only establishes a besom that is used for that has slope for the besom roller supporting disk of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping and promotes liftoff rubbish delivery area structural representation.
Fig. 7 for the single besom of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping not with the three-dimensional structure diagram of support roller;
Fig. 7-1 is the front view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 7-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 has the three-dimensional structure diagram of support roller for the single besom of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping;
Fig. 8-1 is the front view of Fig. 8;
Fig. 8-2 is the vertical view of Fig. 8;
Fig. 9 is the besom of the sweeping of the cleaning agency of the road sweeper of the variable cleaning of the present invention plane sweeping and the stereogram that the besom rotating shaft is rotationally connected;
Fig. 9-1 is the vertical view of Fig. 9;
Figure 10 is for the top of its besom handle of besom among the present invention is fixedly connected with an end of inverted L shape rolling wheel support, the other end of inverted L shape rolling wheel support is connected with the stereogram of the besom of support roller;
Figure 10-1 is the front view of Figure 10;
Figure 11 is for having the stereogram that supports convex shoulder on its besom handle of a kind of besom among the present invention;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of monolithic rotating disk for the rotating disk among the present invention;
Figure 12-1 is the front view of Figure 12;
Figure 12-2 is the vertical view of Figure 12;
Figure 13 for rotating disk of the present invention adopt the monolithic rotating disk not with the single sweeping stereogram of support roller;
Figure 13-1 is the front view of Figure 13;
Figure 13-2 is the vertical view of Figure 13;
The top of its besom handle of the besom among Figure 14 the present invention is fixedly connected with an end of inverted L shape rolling wheel support, the other end of inverted L shape rolling wheel support is connected with the sweeping stereogram of the besom of support roller;
Figure 14-1 is the front view of Figure 14;
Figure 14-2 is the vertical view of Figure 14;
Figure 14-3 is the left view of Figure 14;
The layout sketch map that Figure 15 all adopts onesize shape and structure to constitute for all besom handles among the present invention and besom thereof;
' the up and down groove of motor 1, rotating disk 2, besom hairbrush 3, besom handle 4, besom handle 5, besom rotary axis groove 6, go up the up and down baffle plate of lower rotary table fixing screw hole 7, rotating disk axis hole 8, besom roller supporting disk 9, besom support roller 10, besom supporting disk 11, besom handle 12, besom rotating shaft 13, besom shaft seat 14, inverted L shape rolling wheel support 15, driving gear 16, driven gear 17, drive pulley 18, synchronous belt 19, driven pulley 20, rubbish and carry dust-leading board 21, rolling and brushing outer cover 22, rolling and brushing 23, dustbin 24 among the figure; Besom supports convex shoulder 25, turntable shaft 26.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is elaborated:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3, Fig. 1-4; Fig. 1-5; Fig. 1-6, Fig. 1-7, Fig. 2, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 2-3, Fig. 3, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2, Fig. 4, Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, Fig. 6, Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2, Fig. 6-3, Fig. 6-4, Fig. 7, Fig. 7-1, Fig. 7-2 figure, Fig. 8, Fig. 8-1, Fig. 8-2, Fig. 9, Fig. 9-1, Figure 10, Figure 10-1, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 13, Figure 13-1, Figure 13-2, Figure 14, Figure 14-1, Figure 14-2, Figure 14-3, shown in Figure 15 are for the electronic sweeping road sweeper on the variable cleaning of the present invention plane carries dust-leading board 21 etc. to form (seeing structural principle Fig. 1 for details) by dynamical system, two sweeping, rubbish.
The cleaning agency of the road sweeper of variable cleaning plane sweeping of the present invention comprises compositions such as dynamical system, sweeping, rubbish conveying dust-leading board 21; Each sweeping is made up of besom, rotating disk etc.Each rotating disk is equipped with plural number besom, and described plural number generally is that each plane of rotor disc distribution is equipped with besom referring to more than 2 or 2; Besom is made up of besom handle 4 and besom hairbrush 3.Described sweeping has a pair of combination at least, one of them of every pair of sweeping by turn clockwise, another is by being rotated counterclockwise.
The biplate rotating disk that rotating disk 2 can be made as the monolithic rotating disk or is formed by stacking by sheet rotating disk up and down.When rotating disk 2 is the monolithic rotating disk; Be provided with besom shaft seat 14 at rotating disk near the turntable shaft hole site; 14 li of besom shaft seats shaft hole is set and is used to install besom rotating shaft 13; Besom handle rear end is rotated with the besom rotating shaft 13 in being arranged on besom shaft seat 14 and is connected, and is being provided with the up and down baffle plate 12 of besom handle of five equilibrium near the rotating disk outer, is used for the up and down guiding of besom handle and drives besom cleaning (seeing Figure 12).When rotating disk 2 is the biplate rotating disk; Promptly be formed by stacking by sheet rotating disk up and down; Between the superimposed rotating disk of sheet up and down, be provided with the besom rotary axis groove 6 (seeing Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2) that is built-in with besom rotating shaft 13 (see figure 9)s; On the plane of rotating disk, open from the circumference outer to besom rotary axis groove 6 and pass besom rotary axis groove 6 and all axial penetration up and down two rotating disks radially have a up and down groove 5 of a plurality of besom handles, besom handle 4 places the up and down groove 5 of besom handle and its rear end to connect with the besom rotating shaft that is arranged in besom rotary axis groove 6 13 rotations.Rotating disk 2 is to be driven by dynamical system to rotate; Whole rotating disk is equipped with a plurality of besoms (besom of required number promptly is installed by demand); The besom handle rear end and the rotating disk of each besom is that axial rotation connects; The front end of the besom handle of each besom is equipped with besom hairbrush 3; Every the besom handle of besom through a restriction besom handle in the plane of rotor disc swing and make of the device restriction of besom handle in the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk, every the besom handle of besom through the bracing or strutting arrangement restriction of a restriction besom handle, to reach support besom handle and to limit its downward activity space in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk.
Dynamical system comprises compositions such as power source and transmission mechanism.The power that described power source can be motor or hydraulic motor or air pressure motor or provided by the wheel walking; Described transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel, driven pulley and chain or belt.
Besom roller supporting disk 9 comprises that the sweeping area on a plane and besom that one has slope promote the rubbish delivery area, and the support roller 10 on the besom handle 4 places on the besom roller supporting disk 9 and can be around rotating (structure of roller supporting disk 9 is seen shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2 and Fig. 6-3) on the face of besom roller supporting disk 9.If when sweeping is the positive direction operation support roller 10 at besom roller supporting disk 9 upper edge A to B to C operation (sweeping area operation) on the plane, on besom roller supporting disk 9, getting back to A by D by C again to D operation (promptly promoting to moving the rubbish delivery area at the besom that has slope) when inswept 180 degree back besom support rollers 10 is that liftoff idling return district moves operation cycle (see figure 6) of completion; And during another sweeping reverse direction operation support roller 10 at besom roller supporting disk 9 upper edge C to B to A operation (sweeping area operation) on the plane, on besom roller supporting disk 9, getting back to C by D by A again to D operation (promptly promoting to moving the rubbish delivery area at the besom that has slope) when inswept 180 degree back besom support rollers 10 is that liftoff idling return district moves operation cycle of completion.
Besom roller supporting disk 9 can be installed under the rotating disk also can rotating disk on.When besom roller supporting disk 9 was installed under the rotating disk, besom roller supporting disk 9 was fixed installation with turntable shaft, and rotating disk and turntable shaft are to rotate to install.When besom roller supporting disk 9 is installed on the rotating disk; Besom roller supporting disk 9 is to rotate to install with turntable shaft; And rotating disk and turntable shaft are fixed installations; At this moment on the besom handle, through an inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller is installed, the band inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller of besom places on the besom roller supporting disk 9 and rolls; Said band inverted L shape besom support roller comprises an inverted L shape support and support roller 10 (see figure 10)s, and an end of inverted L shape support is fixedly connected on the top of besom handle 4, the other end of inverted L shape support is connected with support roller.
Whole sweeping profile be provided with dual mode: 1, the besom hairbrush of whole besom is seen as the gear type structure to overlook; Single have following several kinds of designs to besom; Besom cleaning hair is (with rotating disk) radially long and short two kind design of direct-discharging; Radially length staggers and the besom hairbrush of forming whole besom is set is seen as gear type structure (seeing structure principle chart 13-2 for details) to overlook regularly; Promptly besom and rotating disk arranged evenly radially adopts the besom hairbrush of long and short two kind specification to be provided with alternately on the plane of rotating disk, and overlooking that besom hairbrush 3 distributes on rotating disk is the gear type structure.2, the besom of whole dish brush adopts the besom of shape size length homogeneous spline structure, and it serves as that the circle structure design is not gear type structure (seeing Figure 15) together that the besom hairbrush of integral disc brush is seen as with the mode of overlooking.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
1, the present invention includes dynamical system, sweeping and rubbish and carry dust-leading board, rubbish is carried dust-leading board can send into dustbin or garbage conveyor structure or warp one garbage conveyor structure through rubbish and is sent into dustbin again; Described sweeping has at least a pair of, and every pair of sweeping has two sweepings, one of them by turn clockwise, another is by being rotated counterclockwise; Each sweeping is formed (see figure 1) by besom, rotating disk etc.; Two side-by-side a pair of sweepings contact or arrange with the gear meshing mode; When the besom hairbrush of each sweeping is seen as the gear type structure with the mode of overlooking; And two sweepings one of them by turn clockwise, another is by being rotated counterclockwise engagement operation (seeing shown in Fig. 1-2); The preceding semicircle of two sweepings can be used for cleaning ground refuse and rear semicircle can be used for carrying dust-leading board to submit a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure through rubbish in the rubbish of preceding semicircle cleaning, and a sweeping has cleaning and carries two kinds of usefulness.Each sweeping is driven by dynamical system and rotates; Specifically; Drive by the power source of dynamical system (motor 1 that uses like instance of the present invention) that transmission mechanism is described to drive the driven gear 17 and driven pulley 20 (timing belt pulley) or driven sprocket wheel of two sweepings respectively again with the coaxial driving gear 16 of power source and drive pulley 18 (timing belt pulley) or drive sprocket; Driven gear 17 and driven pulley 20 or driven sprocket wheel drive two adjacent sweepings respectively and rotate with mode separately, promptly one of them by turn clockwise, another is by being rotated counterclockwise the engagement operation; With one of them sweeping is example: when support roller 10 at besom roller supporting disk 9 upper edge A to B to C when operation; The besom hairbrush 3 of semicircle sweeping contacts with ground and does the plane cleaning promptly; Engagement place with refuse sweeping to two sweeping; When besom support roller 10 runs to D by C on besom roller supporting disk 9; The rubbish that besom is cleared away preceding semi-disc carries dust-leading board 21 inputs to send into a dustbin 24 or a garbage conveyor structure through the engagement place of two sweepings or the rubbish that joint is provided with, and described rubbish is carried dust-leading board 21, and its structure is with slope; Slope top is connected on a dustbin 24 or the garbage conveyor structure, and the bottom places the engagement place of two sweepings or joint to approach ground.When besom support roller 10 is got back to A by D again on besom roller supporting disk 9; And the liftoff idling return of besom district; Besom support roller 10 is walked to accomplish an operation cycle (see figure 6) in that besom roller supporting disk 9 is up like this, and besom is realized an operation cycle too; And another sweeping traffic direction in contrast moves; When support roller 10 at besom roller supporting disk 9 upper edge C to B to A when operation; The besom hairbrush 3 of semicircle sweeping contacts with ground and does the plane cleaning promptly; With the engagement place of refuse sweeping to two sweeping, when besom support roller 10 ran to D by A on besom roller supporting disk 9, the rubbish that besom is cleared away preceding semi-disc carried the dust-leading board input to send into a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure through the rubbish of the engagement place of two sweepings.When besom support roller 10 is got back to C by D again on besom roller supporting disk 9; And the liftoff idling return of besom district; Besom support roller 10 is walked to accomplish an operation cycle (see figure 6) in that besom roller supporting disk 9 is up like this, and besom is realized an operation cycle too; Such two sweepings just cooperate has accomplished an operation cycle.The rubbish of the sweeping engagement place of two cleanings or joint carry dust-leading board 21 backs and ground between establish rolling and brushing 23 and the rolling and brushing outer cover 22 that can cover rolling and brushing close with the rolling and brushing diameter; The garbage outlet of rolling and brushing outer cover 22 is received a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure, and the effect of rolling and brushing 23 is the rubbish that two sweepings are leaked down in refuse sweeping and course of conveying to be cleaned again send into a dustbin 24 or a garbage conveyor structure.
2, the besom that the present invention adopted is not made up of the sweeping of at least one pair of with the sweeping of support roller; (see Fig. 1-4 by what two sweepings were formed for every pair; Fig. 1-5, Fig. 1-6, Fig. 1-7), two a pair of sweepings that come together contact or (see Fig. 1-4 with what the gear meshing mode was arranged setting; Fig. 1-5 is shown in Fig. 1-6, Fig. 1-7).Drive two sweepings by dynamical system; Besom supporting disk 11 is located at and supports besom below the rotating disk and make it can not fall; The angle that built on stilts turns forward according to sweeping under the support of convex shoulder 25 (seeing Figure 11) is supported in turn forward sweeping that an angle makes rear semicircle of sweeping at besom supporting disk 11 (seeing Fig. 3-1) or besom; The rubbish that besom is cleared away preceding semi-disc carries the slope input of dust-leading board 21 to send into a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure through the rubbish of the engagement place of two sweepings; Carry at rubbish in bottom, two clean disk engagement places dust-leading board 21 the slope back side and ground between can establish rolling and brushing 23 and close rolling and brushing outer cover 22 with the rolling and brushing diameter, the rubbish that two sweepings are leaked down in refuse sweeping and course of conveying cleans again sends into a dustbin or a garbage conveyor structure.And the sweeping of preceding semicircle is that axial rotation connects owing to each besom with rotating disk, so the deadweight meeting of besom is up and down with the height on ground; Thereby reach the up and down of besom handle and drive the up and down of besom hairbrush 3; Making besom hairbrush 3 better to adapt at broken terrain cleans; Automatically adjust the contact action power of besom hairbrush 3 along with the broken terrain fluctuating and carry out the ground cleaning; Reach better cleaning and like this hairbrush wearing and tearing relatively just lacked many, the cleaning resistance is also little, energy-conservation, has the function on variable cleaning plane.
3, the present invention also can make only to establish a besom that is used for that has slope at besom roller supporting disk 9 shown in Figure 6 into and promote liftoff rubbish delivery area; And this part roller supporting plane (being sweeping area) of the A-B-C of the besom roller supporting disk 9 among Fig. 6 has not just been established; Besom supporting disk 11 is located at and supports besom below the rotating disk and make it can not fall; Supporting besom by the besom supporting disk makes the besom hairbrush 3 of besom contact cleaning work with ground; This part the roller supporting plane of A-B-C that the sweeping area of this moment replaces the besom roller supporting disk 9 described in above-mentioned (1) by besom supporting disk 11 is seen Fig. 6-4 as the sweeping area that supports the besom cleaning.When whole sweeping of the present invention promotes, besom can not fallen down, make the besom handle still keep opposing parallel with ground.
Every the besom handle of besom through a restriction besom handle in the plane of rotor disc swing and make the besom handle limit the besom handle to make it in plane of rotor disc swing and can only be up and down at the axial space of rotating disk at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk; When rotating disk when up and down the sheet rotating disk is formed by stacking, restriction besom handle is in the plane of rotor disc swing and make the besom handle can adopt the up and down groove 5 of described besom handle at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk; When rotating disk is single turntable structure; Restriction besom handle is in the plane of rotor disc swing and make the besom handle also can adopt the structure of up and down baffle plate 12 of described besom handle or the up and down retaining frame of besom handle at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk, also can adopt in the prior art all can limit the besom handle in the plane of rotor disc swing and the besom handle all can at the device of the up and down guiding of axial space of rotating disk certainly.
Every the besom handle of besom through the bracing or strutting arrangement restriction of a restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk:
(1) when rotating disk when up and down the sheet rotating disk is formed by stacking; Two kinds of frame modes that the restriction bracing or strutting arrangement of besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk can adopt: 1) when under the up and down groove 5 downward axial penetration of besom handle during the sheet rotating disk; Below following sheet rotating disk, be provided with besom gripper shoe 11, rotating disk is fixedly connected with besom gripper shoe 11 under it; 2) when the up and down groove 5 of besom handle downwards under the axial penetration during sheet rotating disk; Then do not establish besom gripper shoe 11; This is the radially support function of penetrating component (promptly descending the bottom of sheet rotating disk) with besom gripper shoe 11 not of sheet rotating disk at present, has to prevent whenever to fall the besom handle and guarantee that the besom handle reaches the amplitude of setting in the axial downward activity of rotating disk.The bracing or strutting arrangement of restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk also can adopt the top of besom handle to be provided with besom and support convex shoulder 25 and be supported in the besom (seeing Figure 11 structure) on the rotating disk; Supporting convex shoulder 25 through besom makes it to be supported on last slice rotating disk; Can be set to angle steel or T-steel form at the besom handle in addition and also can play the function that supports the besom handle, thereby make besom reach the structure that can not fall down.3) or limit the bracing or strutting arrangement of besom handle and also can be employed in and be provided with besom roller supporting disk 9 on the rotating disk in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk; Besom roller supporting disk 9 is to rotate (seeing shown in Figure 2) is installed with turntable shaft 26; And rotating disk and turntable shaft are fixed installations; At this moment through an inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller is installed on the besom handle, the band inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller of besom places on the besom roller supporting disk 9 and rolls; Prevent whenever to fall besom to support the besom handle, guarantee that the besom handle reaches the amplitude of setting in the axial downward activity of rotating disk.4) or limit the bracing or strutting arrangement of besom handle and can adopt also that " under rotating disk, be provided with besom roller supporting disk, besom roller supporting disk 9 rotates installation with turntable shaft fixed installation, rotating disk with turntable shaft in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk; The support roller 10 that besom handle 4 is provided with places besom roller supporting disk 9, prevents whenever to fall the besom handle to support the besom handle, and assurance besom handle reaches the amplitude of setting in the axial downward activity of rotating disk.
(2) when rotating disk being single turntable structure, 1) bracing or strutting arrangement of restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk also can adopt rotating disk to be fixedly connected with turntable shaft, the besom handle of each besom of carousel supports of single.2) bracing or strutting arrangement of restriction besom handle in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk also can be employed in and be provided with besom roller supporting disk 9 on the rotating disk; Besom roller supporting disk 9 is to rotate to install with turntable shaft; And rotating disk and turntable shaft are fixed installations; At this moment through an inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller is installed on the besom handle, the band inverted L shape rolling wheel support besom support roller of besom places on the besom roller supporting disk 9 and rolls; Prevent whenever to fall besom to support the besom handle, guarantee that the besom handle reaches the amplitude of setting in the axial downward activity of rotating disk.3) or limit the bracing or strutting arrangement of besom handle and can adopt also that " under rotating disk, be provided with besom roller supporting disk; turntable shaft is fixedly connected with besom roller supporting disk 9 after passing rotating disk; besom roller supporting disk 9 and turntable shaft fixed installation; rotating disk rotates with turntable shaft and installs; the support roller 10 that besom handle 4 is provided with places besom roller supporting disk 9, prevent whenever besom handle whereabouts to support the besom handle, assurance besom handle reaches the amplitude of setting in the axial downward activity of rotating disk in the axial whereabouts of rotating disk.
The besom handle rear end of each besom connects with the rotating disk axial rotation; (1) can adopt when rotating disk can be when up and down the sheet rotating disk is formed by stacking; Between the superimposed rotating disk of sheet up and down, be provided with the besom rotary axis groove 6 that is built-in with besom rotating shaft 13, the besom handle 4 of the besom on the rotating disk places the up and down groove 5 of besom handle and connects with the besom rotating shaft that is arranged in besom rotary axis groove 6 13 rotations.(2) can adopt when rotating disk is single turntable structure, is provided with besom shaft seat 14 at rotating disk near the turntable shaft hole site, on besom shaft seat 14, rotates and is connected with besom rotating shaft 13, and besom handle 4 connects with besom rotating shaft 13 rotations.