CN104314027B - Dish broom capable of automatically adjusting cleaning plane - Google Patents
Dish broom capable of automatically adjusting cleaning plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104314027B CN104314027B CN201410639349.XA CN201410639349A CN104314027B CN 104314027 B CN104314027 B CN 104314027B CN 201410639349 A CN201410639349 A CN 201410639349A CN 104314027 B CN104314027 B CN 104314027B
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- besom
- rotating disk
- handle
- hairbrush
- besom handle
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dish broom capable of automatically adjusting a cleaning plane, and the dish broom comprises a turntable and a broom, wherein the turntable is rotated by a power system, the whole turntable circumference is alternately provided with a plurality of brooms, a broom spindle passing through the center of a broom handle is rotationally connected with the broom spindle on the turntable by each broom, the lower end of the broom handle of each broom is provided with a hairbrush, each hairbrush and ground cleaning pressure are controlled by an adjusting spring between the broom handle and the turntable surface, and the space where the hairbrush moves up and down is controlled by a broom handle limiting device on the upper part of the broom handle. The broom of the dish broom system is moveable, namely the broom can swing up and down along an uneven ground, such that the hairbrush can flexibly contact with the ground, and the hairbrush is characterized in that the wearing capacity can be greatly reduced in unit time, the service life is also prolonged, the enormous cost can be saved in each year, the cleanliness is also improved, the energy consumption is reduced and the cleaning effect is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatically adjust the sweeping cleaning plane, it is used primarily on road sweeper, it can be
Various rubbish are cleaned under different road environments.
Background technology
The sweep-out pattern of Purely sweeping type road sweeper and suction sweeping type road sweeper about 60%-70% is to be cleaned by sweeping
, the cleaning effect quality of therefore sweeping directly influences the cleaning effect of overall sweeper.Existing road sweeper sweeping
Besom be fixing, that is, clean plane be fixing.It primary disadvantage is that：Before when the rear semicircle of sweeping is liftoff, semicircle will
Press against hairbrush makes the carrying out that hairbrush deforms clean, the besom of sweeping can not with broken terrain dipping and heaving, so
Hairbrush abrasion is larger, cleaning resistance is big, and power consumption is high, and abrasion is just unable to reach the effect in cleaning for the semicircle to a certain extent, clearly
Sweep effect naturally undesirable, need more Brusher being able to change bristles in time.And hairbrush is one of maximum easily-consumed products of current road sweeper, use
High cost, every sweeper reaches 30,000 yuan about with regard to disc brush consumption every year.In apllied road sweeper sweeping in the past
The sweeper of 201010247706.X and 201320850009.2 patents passes through test and cleans effect pretty good, but hairbrush is saved not
Substantially；Present patent application has done subversive improvement for this problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatically adjust the sweeping cleaning plane, its besom is mobilizable,
I.e. besom can swing up and down with broken terrain, so that hairbrush is contacted with ground flexible, not only can greatly reduce hair
Wear extent within the unit interval for the brush, extends the service life of hairbrush, can save substantial amounts of cost every year, also improve cleaning
Degree, it is good to clean effect, low energy consumption.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is to devise a kind of sweeping automatically adjusting and cleaning plane, and it mainly includes turning
Disk and besom, rotating disk is to be driven by actuating unit to rotate, in the whole disk peripheral plural number that is provided with spaced apart besom, its
In：Each besom passes through the besom rotating shaft in the middle part of besom handle（Rotating fulcrum）Rotate with the besom shaft seat on rotating disk and be connected,
Each besom independently can swing along the radial direction of rotating disk；The lower end of the besom handle of each besom is provided with hairbrush, each
The cleaning pressure on hairbrush and ground is to be controlled by a regulation spring between besom handle and turntable surface, and hairbrush is up and down
Space be by rotating disk above besom handle stopping means control.
Described rotating disk may be configured as：
（1）Described rotating disk is the two-sided rotating disk being formed by stacking by upper and lower rotating disk；The plane of rotating disk is provided with a plurality of
Besom handle swinging chute, for installing besom handle and making besom handle in plane of rotor disc radial direction sweeping；These besom handle swinging chutes are respectively
Open up to center of circle direction from circumference outer, and penetrate fluctuating plate rotating disk simultaneously；It is provided between the fluctuating plate rotating disk of overlapping
Besom shaft seat, for installing besom rotating shaft, described besom rotating shaft is located in the middle part of besom handle.Rotating disk is to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
（2）Described rotating disk is the monolithic rotating disk with besom rotating shaft deck, and besom rotating shaft deck is used for installing besom rotating shaft；
A plurality of besom handle swinging chutes are provided with the plane of rotating disk, for installing besom handle and so that besom handle is radially put in plane of rotor disc
Sweep；These besom handle swinging chutes open up to center of circle direction from circumference outer respectively, and penetrate rotating disk；Positioned at besom handle pendulum
The turntable surface of dynamic groove two side is provided with besom rotating shaft deck, and for installing besom rotating shaft, described besom rotating shaft is located at besom handle
Middle part.Rotating disk is to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
Can be accomplished in several ways for besom handle stopping means, for example：Described besom handle stopping means are
Position-arresting disk, limiting block frame, spacing bracing wire, gag lever post etc..Wherein：
（1）When described besom handle stopping means are position-arresting disk, described position-arresting disk is located above rotating disk, described besom handle
Upper end is provided with roller, and this roller can roll along position-arresting disk lower plane, and the described spring that adjusts is arranged on the top of besom handle and turns
Between disk.Described position-arresting disk can be the position-arresting disk of monoplane or have clean plane and lifting face biplane spacing
Disk.
（2）When the limiting block frame that described besom handle stopping means are " doorframe " shape, described limiting block frame is fixed on rotating disk
On, the top of described besom handle passes through this limiting block frame, and described regulation spring is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle.
（3）When described besom handle stopping means are spacing bracing wire, described spacing bracing wire one end is fixed on rotating disk, and it is another
One end is fixed on besom handle, and described regulation spring is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle, so that the top of besom handle is limited
System activity in the length of flexible cord and the amount of elastic deformation of regulation spring runs.
（4）When described besom handle stopping means are " fourth " font gag lever post, open one in position vertically on besom handle top
Individual elongated hole, described " fourth " font gag lever post passes through this elongated hole, and the lower end of " fourth " font gag lever post is fixed on rotating disk, besom handle
Top and rotating disk between be provided with regulation spring.
For the ease of rapidly more Brusher being able to change bristles, a structure that can quickly disconnect must be set between hairbrush and besom handle.
For this reason, the present invention give also a preferred scheme, that is,：The lower end of described besom handle is provided with hairbrush mounting box, described hair
Brush mounting box bottom surface is unlimited opening, and described hairbrush is fixedly arranged on woollen brush base piece, and described woollen brush base piece is from opening from bottom to top
Insert in hairbrush mounting box, the window that the hairbrush that the leading flank on described hairbrush mounting box is further opened with being easy on woollen brush base piece stretches out
Mouth, described window and open communication, described hairbrush mounting box are additionally provided with for preventing the spacing of woollen brush base piece abjection downwards
Fastener.
For spacing fastener, the present invention give also a preferred scheme, that is,：Described spacing fastener includes fastener body
And back-moving spring, described fastener body is hinged on hairbrush mounting box, and one end of described back-moving spring is connected to fastener body
In control end, its other end is connected on hairbrush mounting box, so that the positive stop end of fastener body can withhold woollen brush base piece, prevents
Stop it to deviate from downwards.
Advantages of the present invention：The sweeping of the present invention in the whole disk peripheral plural number that is provided with spaced apart besom, and often
One besom has independent regulation spring and the control of besom handle stopping means so that each besom can independently, freely
Ground radially wobbling along rotating disk, forms the Elastic Contact of hairbrush and ground, not only contributes to improve the laminating degree of hairbrush and ground,
Improve the cleannes of cleaning, cleaning effect is good, and energy consumption is low, can also greatly reduce wear extent within the unit interval for the hairbrush,
Extend the service life of hairbrush, through preliminary test, the cost of hairbrush more than 50% can be saved every year using the sweeping of the present invention.
In addition, between hairbrush and besom handle setting one can Fast Installation and dismounting structure so that the replacing of hairbrush also becomes ten
The convenience divided.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the sweeping perspective view with biplane position-arresting disk.
Fig. 2 is the sweeping main cross section structure diagram with biplane position-arresting disk.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the besom with roller.
Fig. 4 be have clean plane and lifting face biplane position-arresting disk look up three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is rotating shaft and the vertical line of position-arresting disk is schematic front view during same straight line.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the main cross section structure diagram with monoplane position-arresting disk.
Fig. 8 is the sweeping perspective view that besom handle stopping means are limitting casing.
Fig. 9 is the sweeping cross section structure diagram that besom handle stopping means are limitting casing.
Figure 10 is limited for besom handle stopping means the sweeping perspective view of bit line.
Figure 11 is limited for besom handle stopping means the sweeping cross section structure diagram of bit line.
Figure 12 is the sweeping perspective view that besom handle stopping means are " fourth " font gag lever post.
Figure 13 is the sweeping cross section structure diagram that besom handle stopping means are " fourth " font gag lever post.
Figure 14 is the perspective view of bottom sheet rotating disk.
Figure 15 is the perspective view of upper piece rotating disk.
Figure 16 is the single rotating disk front view with besom rotating shaft deck.
Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16.
The besom perspective view with elongated hole for the Figure 18.
Figure 19 is the partial structural diagram of besom.
Figure 20 is the broom structure schematic diagram of hairbrush mounting box and woollen brush base piece separated position.
Label declaration：1- rotating disk 1.1- upper piece rotating disk 1.2- bottom sheet rotating disk 1.3- besom handle swinging chute
1.4- besom shaft seat 2- besom 2.1- besom handle 2.2 besom rotating shaft 3- hairbrush 4- adjusts spring 5-
Position-arresting disk 6- limiting block frame 7- spacing bracing wire 8- gag lever post 9- roller 10- elongated hole 11- hairbrush mounting box
12- woollen brush base piece 13- window 14- fastener body 15- back-moving spring 16- hinged seat 17- tongue piece
18- rotating shaft 19- opening 20- besom rotating shaft deck.
Specific embodiment
In order that the above-mentioned technology contents of the present invention and construction features can be more easily by persons skilled in the art institutes
Understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 0, the sweeping of the automatically adjusted cleaning plane of the present invention, it mainly includes rotating disk 1 and besom 2,
Rotating disk 1 is to be driven by actuating unit to rotate, in the whole disk peripheral plural number that is provided with spaced apart besom 2, wherein：Each
Besom passes through to be provided with besom rotating shaft 2.2 in the middle part of besom handle and rotate with the besom shaft seat 1.4 on rotating disk to be connected, and each besom is all
Independently can swing along the radial direction of rotating disk；The lower end of the besom handle of each besom is provided with hairbrush 3, each hairbrush 3 and ground
Cleaning pressure be to be controlled by between besom handle and turntable surface one regulation spring 4, the up and down space of hairbrush be by
The besom handle stopping means on besom handle top control.The principle of the present invention is to be controlled and formed hair using besom handle stopping means
The natural scope of operation of of brush, adjusts hairbrush using regulation spring control 4 clear and ground between in cleaning work simultaneously
Sweep pressure, due to this sweeping in the whole disk peripheral plural number that is provided with spaced apart besom, and each besom has independence
Adjust spring 4 so that each besom can independently, freely along the axial direction of rotating disk swing up and down, by adjust spring 4
Reduce the pressure of hairbrush and ground, form the Elastic Contact of hairbrush and ground.
Can be accomplished in several ways for besom handle stopping means, for example：Described besom handle stopping means can
To be position-arresting disk 5, limiting block frame 6, spacing bracing wire 7, gag lever post 8 etc..Wherein：
1st, besom handle stopping means are set to position-arresting disk, and described position-arresting disk is located above rotating disk 1, and position-arresting disk is to fix not
Dynamic, it is to rotate to be connected with the rotating shaft of rotating disk.Described position-arresting disk can be the position-arresting disk of monoplane or to have cleaning flat
Face and the biplane position-arresting disk in lifting face.When position-arresting disk is monoplane position-arresting disk（See Fig. 7）, besom lower end that it is controlled
Hairbrush is also inevitable only to form a plane, now can be arranged to this plane parallel to the ground, so that whole plane is completely used for
The cleaning work on ground；When position-arresting disk is biplane position-arresting disk（See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5）, the hairbrush of the besom lower end that it is controlled
Also two planes mutually forming an angle will necessarily be formed, now can be inclined in the direction of overall for a sweeping plane thereto
Tiltedly so as to one of plane parallel to the ground, as cleaning plane, and another one plane on the other side is then as besom
The lifting plane of lifting.
（1）As shown in Figures 1 to 4；When position-arresting disk is the biplane position-arresting disk having and cleaning plane and lifting plane, and
When the axle of rotating disk and vertical line turn forward angled, rotating disk is to be driven by dynamical system, and besom makees circumference fortune with rotating disk
During row, position-arresting disk is not with rotating with it, but remains resting state；Besom handle upper end roller is spacing around besom handle
Disk lower plane is run from A point to B summit, and with besom rotating shaft 2.2 and besom shaft seat 1.4 as fulcrum, besom handle position-arresting disk is gradually
Push besom handle upper end roller, because axle and the vertical line of besom handle position-arresting disk and rotating disk turn forward angled, make to sweep
Hairbrush pressure ground part gradually lifted, and operation parallel to the ground (make hairbrush tread surface run), then swept by the upper end of besom
The B point of handle position-arresting disk lower plane runs to C point, continues to make the hairbrush gradually tread surface operation of besom；Then semicircle disc brush carries
Rise, also can be because the upper end roller of besom be around spacing in addition to the angle that position-arresting disk and rotating disk are turned forward with vertical line
The C point of disk lower plane to D point run, with besom rotating shaft 2.2 and besom shaft seat 1.4 as fulcrum, besom handle position-arresting disk gradually under
Pressure besom handle upper end roller, therefore yet in the action on lift-off ground.The height of so lift-off has two to be formed by stacking, and makes besom
Hairbrush continue gradually liftoff to D point be peak；The hairbrush of besom is made gradually to contact ground when being run from D point to A point again.This
Sample circulation is carried out.
When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, the upper end roller of besom around position-arresting disk lower plane A point to B point again to C
When point runs, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush is subject to the pressure on ground to become greatly so as to be lifted up, and the control end of besom handle
Then can swung downward, roller departs from position-arresting disk, forms the natural scope of operation similar to ground.
Embodiment 2
（2）As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6；Besom handle position-arresting disk is set to clean the biplane position-arresting disk of plane and lifting face
When, the A point of position-arresting disk lower plane is plane parallel to the ground to C point to B point again, and the axle of rotating disk is with always with vertical line
Line, when besom makees circumference operation with rotating disk, position-arresting disk is not with rotating with it, but remains resting state；Besom
Upper end around the besom handle position-arresting disk lower plane of front semicircle run when, the upper end roller of besom is around the A point of position-arresting disk lower plane
To B point again to C point run when, make front semicircle（Land cleaning）Disc brush can operation parallel to the ground；The upper end roller of besom around
The C point of position-arresting disk lower plane to D point run when, with besom rotating shaft 2.2 and besom shaft seat 1.4 as fulcrum, besom handle position-arresting disk
Gradually push besom handle upper end roller, make besom hairbrush continue gradually liftoff to D point be peak；Run from D point to A point again
When make the hairbrush of besom gradually contact ground, so circulation carry out.
When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, the upper end roller of besom around position-arresting disk lower plane A point to B point again to C
When point runs, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush is subject to the pressure on ground to become greatly so as to be lifted up, and the control end of besom handle
Then can swung downward, roller departs from position-arresting disk, forms the natural scope of operation similar to ground.
（3）As shown in fig. 7, when described besom handle stopping means are position-arresting disk 5, besom handle position-arresting disk is set to monoplane
During position-arresting disk, it is exactly briefly when rotating disk rotates, position-arresting disk is not with rotating with it, but remains static shape
State.The upper end of each besom handle 2.1 is respectively arranged with roller 9, and this roller 9 can roll along the lower surface of position-arresting disk 5, described regulation
Spring is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle.
When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush be subject to the pressure on ground become big so as to upwards
Lift, and the top of besom handle then can be to the axially downwardly swing of rotating disk, roller departs from position-arresting disk, meanwhile, besom handle
Control end also can compression adjustment spring downwards, when road surface recovers flat, the regulation spring being compressed resets, upwards until roller
Fit to position-arresting disk lower surface, reset completes.Therefore, we can adjust fluctuating by the coefficient of elasticity that adjustment adjusts spring
The cleaning pressure on road surface.
2nd, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, when the limiting block frame 6 that described besom handle stopping means are " doorframe " shape, described spacing
Gear frame 6 is fixing on the turntable 1, and the top of each besom handle each passes through its corresponding limiting block inframe, described regulation spring peace
It is contained between top and the rotating disk of besom handle.When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush is subject to ground
Pressure become big so as to be lifted up, and the top of besom handle then can be to the axially downwardly swing of rotating disk, meanwhile, besom
The control end of handle also can compression adjustment spring downwards, when road surface recovers flat, the regulation spring being compressed resets upwards, until
The control end of besom handle fits to the entablature lower surface of limiting block frame again, and reset completes.Therefore, we can also be by adjusting
The cleaning pressure to adjust up-and-down surfaced road for the coefficient of elasticity of whole regulation spring.
3rd, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, when described besom handle stopping means are spacing bracing wire 7, described spacing bracing wire one end
Be fixed on rotating disk, its other end is fixed on besom handle top, described regulation spring be arranged on the top of besom handle and rotating disk it
Between, make the control end of besom handle be limited in activity in the length of flexible cord and the amount of elastic deformation of regulation spring and run.
When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush be subject to the pressure on ground become big so as to upwards
Lift, and the top of besom handle then can be to the axially downwardly swing of rotating disk, spacing bracing wire is soft, meanwhile, the control of besom handle
End processed also can compression adjustment spring downwards, when road surface recovers flat, the regulation spring being compressed resets upwards, draws until spacing
Line is straightened again, and reset completes.Therefore, we can also adjust up-and-down surfaced road by the coefficient of elasticity that adjustment adjusts spring
Cleaning pressure.
4th, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, when described besom handle stopping means are " fourth " font gag lever post 8, should " fourth " font
Gag lever post includes vertical bar and cross tube, and on besom handle top, an elongated hole 10 is opened in position vertically, and described " fourth " font is spacing
Bar passes through this elongated hole 10, and the lower end of " fourth " font gag lever post is fixed on rotating disk, using the cross tube of " fourth " font gag lever post
To limit the position of besom handle, between the control end of besom handle and rotating disk, to be provided with regulation spring.In order that the swing of besom handle is empty
Between can be some larger, the length that elongated hole 10 can be opened up by we is a bit.
When besom hairbrush is in cleaning work, run into the road surface of fluctuating, hairbrush be subject to the pressure on ground become big so as to upwards
Lift, and the top of besom handle then can be along the axially downwardly swing of rotating disk, meanwhile, the control end of besom handle also can be pressed downward
Contracting adjusts spring, and when road surface recovers flat, the regulation spring being compressed resets upwards, until spacing bracing wire is straightened again,
Reset completes.Therefore, we can also adjust the cleaning pressure of up-and-down surfaced road by the coefficient of elasticity that adjustment adjusts spring.
Installation relation for rotating disk and besom：
（1）Described rotating disk 1 is formed by stacking by upper piece rotating disk 1.1 and bottom sheet rotating disk 1.2, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, its
In upper piece rotating disk 1.1 be ring bodies, bottom sheet rotating disk 1.2 is circular disk body, and upper and lower rotating disk can by screw, bolt etc. even
Fitting is superimposed together, and these connectors are distributed on rotating disk.A plurality of besom handles are provided with the plane of rotating disk swing
Groove 1.3, for installing besom handle and making besom handle can do radial direction sweeping action on plane of rotor disc.These besom handle swinging chutes
It is to open up to its center of circle direction from the circumference outer of rotating disk respectively, and penetrate upper and lower rotating disk simultaneously；Upper and lower in overlapping
It is provided with besom shaft seat 1.4, briefly it is simply that turning positioned at upper and lower of besom handle swinging chute two side between piece rotating disk
Between card, correspondence opens up a semicircular deep gouge respectively, for installing besom rotating shaft, is formed at the middle part of besom handle with profit
Above-mentioned rotating fulcrum, described besom handle 2.1 is rectangular in shape structure, and that is, besom handle includes horizontal component and vertical portion, described
Besom rotating shaft 2.2 is located at the middle part of besom handle vertical portion.Rotating disk 1 is to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft 18.
（2）Described rotating disk is the monolithic rotating disk with besom rotating shaft deck, as shown in Figure 16 to Figure 17, besom rotating shaft deck
20 are used for installing besom rotating shaft 2.2；A plurality of besom handle swinging chutes 1.3 are provided with the plane of rotating disk 1, for installing besom handle
And make besom handle in plane of rotor disc radial direction sweeping；These besom handle swinging chutes are to open up to center of circle direction from circumference outer respectively
, and penetrate rotating disk 1；Besom rotating shaft deck 20 is provided with the turntable surface positioned at besom handle swinging chute two side, for installing
Besom rotating shaft 1.4, described besom rotating shaft 1.4 is located in the middle part of besom handle.Rotating disk 1 is to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft 18.
Hairbrush is one of maximum easily-consumed products of road sweeper, because the reason abrasion, being accomplished by using after a period of time
Change, for the ease of rapidly more Brusher being able to change bristles, a structure that can quickly disconnect must be set between hairbrush and besom handle.For
This, the present invention give also a preferred scheme, as shown in Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, in the setting of the lower end of each besom handle
One hairbrush mounting box 11, described hairbrush 3 is to be fixedly arranged on a woollen brush base piece 12, and described hairbrush mounting box bottom surface is unlimited
Opening 19, described hairbrush is fixedly arranged on woollen brush base piece 12, and described woollen brush base piece 12 inserts hairbrush from bottom to top from opening 19 and installs
In box 11, the window 13 that hairbrush that the leading flank on described hairbrush mounting box is further opened with being easy on woollen brush base piece stretches out.Described
Window 13 is connected with opening 19.In order to more firm, it is additionally provided with, in window 13 top, the tongue piece 17 extending downwardly.Described hairbrush peace
Spacing fastener for preventing the abjection downwards of woollen brush base piece is additionally provided with mounted box.
For spacing fastener, the present invention give also a preferred scheme, that is,：Described spacing fastener includes down " 7 " word
The fastener body 14 of shape and back-moving spring 15, described fastener body is hinged on hairbrush mounting box by hinged seat 16, described multiple
One end of position spring is connected in the control end of fastener body, and its other end is connected on hairbrush mounting box, so that fastener body
Positive stop end can hook woollen brush base piece 12, prevent it from deviating from downwards.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention and preferred scheme, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sweeping automatically adjusting cleaning plane, it mainly includes rotating disk and besom, and rotating disk is to be driven by actuating unit
Rotate, whole disk peripheral spaced apart be provided with plural number besom it is characterised in that：Each besom passes through in besom handle
The besom rotating shaft in portion is rotated with the besom shaft seat on rotating disk and is connected, and each besom independently can swing along the radial direction of rotating disk；
The lower end of the besom handle of each besom is provided with hairbrush, and the cleaning pressure on each hairbrush and ground is by besom handle and to turn
Between card one regulation spring controls, the up and down space of hairbrush be by rotating disk above besom handle stopping means
Control.
2. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：Described rotating disk is by upper and lower
Piece rotating disk is formed by stacking；A plurality of besom handle swinging chutes are provided with the plane of rotating disk, for installing besom handle and making besom handle
In plane of rotor disc radial direction sweeping；These besom handle swinging chutes open up to center of circle direction from circumference outer respectively, and wear simultaneously
Fluctuating plate rotating disk thoroughly；It is provided with besom shaft seat between the fluctuating plate rotating disk of overlapping, for installing besom rotating shaft, described besom turns
Axle position is in the middle part of besom handle.
3. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：Described rotating disk is that band is useful
Monolithic rotating disk in the besom rotating shaft deck installing besom rotating shaft；A plurality of besom handle swinging chutes are provided with the plane of rotating disk,
For installing besom handle and making besom handle in plane of rotor disc radial direction sweeping；These besom handle swinging chutes be respectively from circumference outer to
Center of circle direction opens up, and penetrates rotating disk；Besom rotating shaft deck is provided with rotating disk, for installing besom rotating shaft, described besom
Rotating shaft is located in the middle part of besom handle.
4. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：The spacing dress of described besom handle
It is set to position-arresting disk, described position-arresting disk is located above rotating disk, and the upper end of described besom handle is provided with roller, and this roller can be along position-arresting disk
Lower plane rolls, and described regulation spring is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle.
5. according to claim 4 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：Described position-arresting disk is to have
Clean plane and the biplane position-arresting disk in lifting face.
6. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：The spacing dress of described besom handle
It is set to the limiting block frame of " doorframe " shape, described limiting block frame is fixed on rotating disk, the top of described besom handle passes through this limiting block
Frame, described regulation spring is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle.
7. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：The spacing dress of described besom handle
It is set to spacing bracing wire, described spacing bracing wire one end is fixed on rotating disk, and its other end is fixed on besom handle, described regulation spring
It is arranged between top and the rotating disk of besom handle, make the top of besom handle be limited in the length of flexible cord and the elastic shape adjusting spring
In variable, activity runs.
8. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：The spacing dress of described besom handle
It is set to " fourth " font gag lever post, an elongated hole is opened in position vertically on besom handle top, described " fourth " font gag lever post passes through should
Elongated hole, and the lower end of " fourth " font gag lever post is fixed on rotating disk, is provided with regulation spring between the top of besom handle and rotating disk.
9. according to claim 1 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：The lower end of described besom handle
It is provided with hairbrush mounting box, described hairbrush mounting box bottom surface is unlimited opening, and described hairbrush is fixedly arranged on woollen brush base piece, described
Woollen brush base piece inserts hairbrush mounting box from opening from bottom to top, and the leading flank on described hairbrush mounting box is further opened with being easy to hair
The window that hairbrush on brush holder piece stretches out, described window and open communication, described hairbrush mounting box is additionally provided with for preventing
The spacing fastener of woollen brush base piece abjection downwards.
10. according to claim 9 automatically adjust clean plane sweeping it is characterised in that：Described spacing fastener bag
Include fastener body and back-moving spring, described fastener body is hinged on hairbrush mounting box, and one end of described back-moving spring is connected to
In the control end of fastener body, its other end is connected on hairbrush mounting box, so that the positive stop end of fastener body can withhold
Woollen brush base piece, prevents it from deviating from downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639349.XA CN104314027B (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Dish broom capable of automatically adjusting cleaning plane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639349.XA CN104314027B (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Dish broom capable of automatically adjusting cleaning plane |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104314027A CN104314027A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104314027B true CN104314027B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639349.XA Active CN104314027B (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Dish broom capable of automatically adjusting cleaning plane |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104314027B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108309165B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2023-10-24 | 怀化学院 | Broom |
| CN111820814B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2022-12-27 | 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 | Brush head and cleaning equipment |
| CN113832896B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-05-13 | 丰县远博电动车有限公司 | Municipal administration sanitation car cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8907481D0 (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1989-05-17 | Unilever Plc | Floor-cleaning machine |
| DE29821493U1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-03-04 | Brucher, Josef, 77656 Offenburg | Stone brush for cleaning paths and places |
| CN101929138B (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-05-23 | 罗树基 | Road-sweeper sweeping mechanism with variable-plane sweeping disks |
| CN101929134B (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-05-02 | 罗树基 | Variable-sweeping plane disc sweeper of road sweeping truck |
| CN201835251U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-05-18 | 罗树基 | Variable sweeping plane disk sweep of road sweeper |
| CN202865784U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-10 | 罗树基 | Sweeping mechanism of road sweeper with double side brooms |
| CN203475364U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-03-12 | 王启顺 | Road cleaning equal-pressure roll brush |
| CN203625824U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-04 | 梁光 | Double-plane plate sweeping device of road sweeper |
| CN103669268B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-02-10 | 福州中机联机电技术有限公司 | The biplane sweeping of road sweeper |
| CN204225019U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 罗树基 | Automatically the sweeping of cleaning plane can be regulated |
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2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410639349.XA patent/CN104314027B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104314027A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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