A kind of book gluing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing bookbinding equipment, particularly a kind of book gluing system.
Background technology
Existing book gluing system generally comprises into book apparatus, sizer, drying unit and book back press-loading apparatus.
Wherein, advance book apparatus and generally adopt chain drive, cause bookblock that problems such as impression are arranged on poor stability, bookblock collision, the bookblock in transport process easily, bookblock may need often to change chain with colloid attached on the chain simultaneously.
The traditional manual gluing of the general employing of sizer, rubber tire make to add glue and clean all inconveniences by the gear mechanism transmission, and the gluing thin and thick is difficult for adjusting in the process of gluing, influences the colloid amount.
Drying unit generally adopts fluorescent tube to generate heat and toasts the book back, because the fluorescent tube thermal source is not concentrated, influences the efficiency of heating surface, makes the entire machine temperature inside higher, cause the thermal source waste easily, and fluorescent tube is frangible in transportation, explosive, and power is bigger.
Book back press-loading apparatus, by the cam drive of machinery, speed is slower, and bookblock collides easily, and press-fiting of the book back is shaky.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of book gluing system, existing book gluing system efficient is lower to solve, the unfavorable defective of mistake glue effect.
In order to realize above purpose, the invention discloses a kind of book gluing system, comprise transmission mechanism to send books, automatic plastic body, drying mechanism and system for compacting, transmission mechanism to send books links to each other with system for compacting, automatic plastic body and drying mechanism are arranged on the transmission mechanism to send books, automatic plastic body comprises gluing wheel and hairbrush, and gluing wheel and hairbrush are rotationally connected synchronously.
Wherein, drying mechanism comprises thermal chimney, Blowing drum and air blast, and air blast links to each other with thermal chimney, Blowing drum respectively, establishes heating wire in the thermal chimney, and air blast is dried to the spine blowing of finishing glue by Blowing drum.
Wherein, transmission mechanism to send books comprises chain, sprocket wheel and conveyer belt, and chain be arranged in parallel up and down by sprocket wheel, is provided with fixed block between adjacent chain, and level is provided with and pushes away the book bar on the fixed block, and conveyer belt is horizontally disposed with, and is synchronized with the movement with chain.
Wherein, system for compacting comprises cylinder, rocking arm, adjusting rod, movablely presses the book piece and send bookshelf, and cylinder links to each other with adjusting rod by rocking arm, and adjusting rod presses the book piece to link to each other with activity, and activity pressure book piece is arranged on and send on the bookshelf.
Wherein, drying mechanism also comprises Blowing drum, and Blowing drum links to each other with air blast, and air blast is by the spine blowing of Blowing drum on conveyer belt.
Wherein, automatic plastic body also comprises electric motor, electric motor with gluing wheel, hairbrush is coaxial is connected.
Wherein, automatic plastic body also comprises and can make gluing wheel immerse wherein lacquer disk(-sc).
Wherein, automatic plastic body also comprises glue scraping plate and hairbrush adjustable plate.
Wherein, system for compacting comprises also and send the book guide pillar and press the book guide pillar that the both sides of sending the book guide pillar to be sequentially arranged in cylinder press book guide pillar next-door neighbour to send the arranged outside of book guide pillar.
Wherein, system for compacting also comprises counter, and counter is arranged at and send on the bookshelf.
Book gluing system disclosed by the invention guarantees books in crossing the glue process, and impression is stablized, do not had in transmission, and gluing is even, and gluing thickness is adjustable, and drying effect is better, smooth, the consolidation of bookblock.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole perspective view of books gluing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of transmission mechanism to send books of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of transmission mechanism to send books of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is first schematic perspective view of automatic plastic body of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is second schematic perspective view of automatic plastic body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of conveyer belt of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of drying mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of drying mechanism Blowing drum of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of drying mechanism thermal chimney of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 9 circle part;
Figure 11 is the whole perspective view of system for compacting of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of cylinder in the system for compacting of the present invention;
The vertical view of Figure 13 system for compacting of the present invention.
Mark the following drawings mark thereon in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The 1-transmission mechanism to send books, 2-automatic plastic body, 3-drying mechanism, 4-system for compacting, the 5-fixed block, 6-synchronous pulley, 7-regulating wheel, 8-chain, 9-sprocket wheel, 10-push away the book bar, 11-first fixed head, 12-sliding bar, 13-first electric motor, 14-second electric motor, 15-second fixed head, 16-gripper shoe, the 17-gluing wheel, 18-hairbrush, 19-lacquer disk(-sc), 20-glue scraping plate, the 21-holder, 22-hairbrush adjustable plate, 23-sliding bar, the 24-base, 25-Blowing drum, 26-first air blast, the 27-thermal chimney, 28-page pressing rod, 29-second air blast, the 30-support bar, 31-conveyer belt, 32-books, the 33-tracheae, the 34-heating wire, 35-advances book band, 36-send bookshelf, and 37-goes out book band, and 38-send the book guide pillar, 39-supports angle bar, and 40-presses book guide pillar, 41-motherboard, the 42-main frame, 43-cylinder, 44-rocking arm, movable book piece, 46-adjusting rod, the 47-counter of pressing of 45-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of book gluing system is disclosed as shown in Figure 1, the spine that is mainly used in hard-cover books carried out the glue processing, the book paper of hard-cover books for the treatment of glue is through after rolling over, arranging, wear, pass through preceding pressure device again, air in folding and threading process in the number paper is discharged, make between signature and the card smoothly, enter this book gluing system then.
Book gluing system of the present invention comprises transmission mechanism to send books 1, automatic plastic body 2, drying mechanism 3 and system for compacting 4, and transmission mechanism to send books 1 directly links to each other with system for compacting 4, and automatic plastic body 2 and drying mechanism 3 are successively set on the transmission mechanism to send books 1.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 3, shown in Figure 6, transmission mechanism to send books 1 comprises conveyer belt 31, two chains 8 and a plurality of sprocket wheels 9, chain 8 and sprocket wheel 9 are arranged on first fixed head 11, every chain 8 is engaged on a plurality of sprocket wheels 9, article two, chain 8 be arranged in parallel up and down, with sprocket wheel 9 coaxial synchronous pulley 6 and the regulating wheels 7 of also being provided with, be used for providing power to sprocket wheel 9, between two chains 8, be provided with fixed block 5, level is provided with and pushes away book bar 10 on the fixed block 5, push away book bar 10 and be arranged in parallel with conveyer belt 31, fixed block 5 is synchronized with the movement with conveyer belt 31 under the drive of chain 8.
Transmission mechanism to send books 1 is in when work, when treating on the books of glue to conveyer belt 31, is connected to just between two fixed blocks 5, books are along with conveyer belt 31 and fixed block 5 travel forward, because the setting of fixed block 5 has prevented that effectively books from skidding, and guaranteed on conveyer belt 31
The stable drive of books.Transmission mechanism to send books of the present invention adopts the conveyer belt transmission, has overcome the defective that chain drive causes bookblock instability, bookblock to bump against easily, has avoided easily making bookblock to produce the problem of impression simultaneously.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, automatic plastic body 2 comprises gluing wheel 17, hairbrush 18, first electric motor 13 and second electric motor 14, gluing wheel 17, hairbrush 18, first electric motor 13, second electric motor 14 all are arranged on the support of second fixed head 15, gripper shoe 16 compositions, first electric motor 13 and 18 coaxial connections of hairbrush, second electric motor 14 and 17 coaxial connections of gluing wheel; Automatic plastic body 2 also comprises lacquer disk(-sc) 19, glue scraping plate 20 and is used to regulate the hairbrush adjustable plate 22 of hairbrush 18 height; Automatic plastic body 2 also comprises holder 21 and sliding bar 23, and holder 21 is used for lifting gluing wheel 17 and hairbrush 18, also is used to regulate the bearing of glue thickness; 23 sliding bars are used for the lifting guiding.
During automatic plastic body 2 work, gluing wheel 17, hairbrush 18 rotates under the drive of second electric motor 14 and first electric motor 13, the books for the treatment of glue move to gluing wheel 17 earlier under the transmission of transmission mechanism to send books 1, gluing is carried out at gluing position (being spine) by 17 pairs of these books of gluing wheel, put in order by the gluing position of 18 pairs of books of hairbrush then, make the books gluing even, gluing wheel 17 can enter gluing in the lacquer disk(-sc) 19 simultaneously, surplus glue on 20 pairs of hairbrush 18 of glue scraping plate is cleared up, operating personnel can regulate second electric motor 14 as required, the rotating speed of first electric motor 13, gluing wheel 17, the mechanical location of hairbrush 18 is adjusted the gluing thickness of books.
Shown in Fig. 7-10, drying mechanism 3 comprises Blowing drum 25, first air blast 26, thermal chimney 27 and second air blast 29, Blowing drum 25 links to each other with first air blast 26, thermal chimney 27 links to each other with second air blast 29 by tracheae 33, Blowing drum 25 and thermal chimney 27 all are arranged on the support bar 30, above-mentioned all parts all are arranged on the base 24, are provided with heating wire 34 in the thermal chimney 27, as shown in figure 10.
During drying mechanism 3 work, the books 32 of having gone up glue are fixed on the transmission mechanism to send books 1 by page pressing rod 28, heating wire 34 blowings of second air blast 29 in thermal chimney 27, heating wire 34 blows by thermal chimney 27 the wind heating that blows to the gluing position of books 32 (being spine), books 32 are dried gradually, and Blowing drum 25 is arranged on the both sides of drying mechanism 3, and first air blast 26 is dried to driving-belt 31 by Blowing drum 25, give driving-belt 31 coolings, prevent that its temperature is too high.To the spine blowing hot-air, concentrate by thermal source by air blast for drying mechanism of the present invention, and drying effect is even, has reduced energy waste.
Shown in Figure 11-13, system for compacting 4 comprises into book band 35, send bookshelf 36, go out book band 37, send book guide pillar 38, press book guide pillar 40, cylinder 43 and the movable book piece 45 of pressing, cylinder 43 is by Rocker arm 44, adjusting rod 46 links to each other with sending bookshelf 36, press book guide pillar 40 to be set in parallel in the both sides of cylinder 43, and link to each other with sending bookshelf 36, send book guide pillar 38 to be arranged on the outermost both sides of pressing book guide pillar 40, and link to each other with sending bookshelf 36, a side links to each other with pressing book guide pillar 40, another side links to each other with support angle bar 39, send bookshelf 36 and activity to press book piece 45 to link to each other, all parts of above-mentioned system for compacting all are arranged on the motherboard 41 of main frame 42, are used to calculate the counter 47 of books by quantity sending also to be provided with on the bookshelf 36.
During system for compacting 4 work, be transferred on the book band 35 by transmission mechanism to send books 1 through the books of gluing, oven dry, cylinder 43 is to sending bookshelf 36 to transmit power, send bookshelf 36 to press the spine of 45 pairs of books of book piece to press-fit by activity, send book guide pillar 38, pressure book guide pillar 40 to cooperatively interact these books are carried out compacting simultaneously, the books after compacting finishes finish the glue process of crossing of the present invention through going out book band 37.Through after the press-fiting of two groups of cylinders of present embodiment, books are stressed evenly, make the more consolidation that press-fits of bookblock, unison counter 47 the quantity that can calculate automatically through the books of system for compacting is set.
More than disclosed only be a specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.