CN101904457B - Feed dedicated for boa older than three years - Google Patents
Feed dedicated for boa older than three years Download PDFInfo
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- CN101904457B CN101904457B CN2010102701173A CN201010270117A CN101904457B CN 101904457 B CN101904457 B CN 101904457B CN 2010102701173 A CN2010102701173 A CN 2010102701173A CN 201010270117 A CN201010270117 A CN 201010270117A CN 101904457 B CN101904457 B CN 101904457B
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- boa
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Abstract
The invention relates to a snake feed, in particular to a feed dedicated for boa older than three years. The feed is prepared by mixing and stirring the feed and an additive at a weight ratio of 100:0.5-1.0; the feed is prepared by mixing, stirring and crushing fish meat, fish bone, chicken bone, whole chicken and feather; and the additive is prepared by crushing, mixing and stirring multiple vitamins, Chinese medicinal crops and a preservative. The invention requires simple preparation process, low cost, can obviously improve the digestibility of the boa and the immune function, enhance the organism vigour and has positive effect on the growth and development of the boa older than three years by the collocation of the fish meat, bone, whole chicken, riboflavin, the Chinese medicinal crops and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed for snakes, specifically is a kind of special feed of boa more than 3 years old.
Background technology
The courage of boa, oil, meat, slough off, skin etc. has high medical value and economic worth.The further excavation that Along with people's growth in the living standard, boa are worth makes it suffer predatory exploitation and becomes endangered species and be put into country-level focused protection wild animal.And the scale artificial culture of boa can solve the growing market demand to the boa resource; Can effectively alleviate the dependence of market to wild boa resource; Health, orderly development for guiding Chinese medicine market and national musical instruments market; Promote the conservation of wildlife, maintaining ecological balance, the order of maintaining market is significant.
At present, domestic its feed main source of the snake class of propagating artificially is the freezing frog, toad, duckling, chick, eggs, earthworm class etc., and part breeding enterprise or individual have developed the snake full rate mixed feed.Yet boa growth geographical environment, physiological function etc. have self attributes, and existing snake full rate mixed feed can not effectively improve problems such as the absorption, the speed of growth, immunity function, vigor, survival rate of boa.Therefore, the design of boa feed also should have particularity.
One of matter of utmost importance that the scale artificial culture boa will solve is exactly a feed resource, and boa is food with the living animal as breeding, be grown in tropical and subtropical zone area, the maximum snake class of build usually.And the live body feed cost is too high, and nutritional labeling is single, and digestibility is low; And the parasite of living animal self and pathogen are unfavorable for the growth of boa, also all ages and classes stage boa obviously different to the demand structure of proteins,vitamins,minerals etc., find after deliberation; With advancing age, boa significantly reduces the intake of albumen, fat etc., and the absorption of mineral matter phosphorus is not had marked change; Based on above phenomenon, the exploitation of boa feed will be foundation with the age of boa.
Because each item physical signs of boa is lower than other periods more than 3 years old, and the digest food ability is descended to some extent, the speed of growth slows down; The body vigor reduces; Immunity function has to be strengthened, and the germ of curing the disease that normal diet carries has menace to growing of boa.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of special feed of boa more than 3 years old, the collocation through with the flesh of fish, chicken carcasses, full chicken, riboflavin, Chinese herbal medicine etc. can significantly improve digestibility, improves immunity function, the enhancing body vigor.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted:
A kind of special feed of boa more than 3 years old, be by feed and additive by weight being: 100: 0.5~1.0 mixed stirs and forms; Said feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, chicken carcasses, full chicken and feather; Wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 5~10%, steck 10~50%, chicken carcasses 30~60%; Full chicken 10~50%, feather 2~10%; Said additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 0.5~3 ‰, Chinese medicine 69.7~95%, anticorrisive agent 4~30%.
Said multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D
3, Cobastab
2(riboflavin); Content in every kilogram of special feed is: vitamin A is 6000~20000Iu, can improve the rate of assimilating, the enhance immunity ability, and preventing respiratory infects; Vitamin D
3Be 800~2000Iu, can strengthen the absorption of boa mineral matter calcium phosphate; Cobastab
2Be 1~5mg, can prevent the stomatitis of boa more than 3 years old.
Said Chinese medicine is a Radix Glycyrrhizae, and content is in every kilogram of special feed: Radix Glycyrrhizae 2~10g, can strengthen boa immunity, and improve digestive system and antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory etc.
The preparation method of above-mentioned special feed: after by proportioning feed and additive fully being mixed with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of clean, sealed, detect packing, warehouse-in again according to the length of 50cm with sausage filler.
Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, through the collocation with the flesh of fish, chicken carcasses, full chicken, riboflavin, Chinese medicine etc.; Can significantly improve the digestibility of boa; Improve immunity function, enhancing body vigor, the effect positive to growing of boa more than 3 years old.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further explained, but be not limited only to embodiment.The feed of being selected for use is a large amount of Wenchang Chicken, Tilapia mossambica and the birds of culturing in this area, the leftover bits and pieces of processing of aquatic products enterprise.The additive of being selected for use is commercially available multivitamin, Chinese medicine, the anticorrisive agent that meets national feed addictive standard.
Embodiment one
To pass through the flesh of fish 0.5kg, steck 0.99kg, chicken carcasses 2.98kg of detection, full chicken 4.98kg and feather 0.5kg and drop into to carry out in the boiler pulverizing behind the thermophilic digestion and mix, then by weight being feed: the ratio of additive=100: 0.5 adds additive (Cobastab wherein in the feed that high temperature is pulverized
210mg, vitamin A 130000Iu, vitamin D
320000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 35g, anticorrisive agent 14.95g), after fully mixing with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of clean with sausage filler, seal according to the length of 50cm, detect packing, warehouse-in again.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, three years old boa of every group 20 treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 1.
Table 1
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 35±1.00 | 45±2.50 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 28±1.00 | 38±5.50 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 45±2.00 | 55±2.00 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 15±2.00 | 23±5.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 74±1.00 | 88±1.00 |
3 years old boa body weight/kg | 18.10 | 18.00 |
3.5 year boa body weight/kg | 20.00 | 23.50 |
On average increase day by day and add weight/g | 10.56 | 30.56 |
The incidence of disease (%) | 65±2.00 | 15±2.00 |
Embodiment two
The preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 0.8.
Feed: flesh of fish 0.99kg, steck 1.98kg, chicken carcasses 2.98kg, full chicken 2.98kg, feather 0.99kg.
Additive: Cobastab
210mg, vitamin A 200000Iu, vitamin D
320000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 65g, anticorrisive agent 14.92g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, three years old boa of every group 20 treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 2.
Table 2
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 34±1.00 | 48±1.50 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 29±2.00 | 45±3.50 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 44±2.00 | 60±2.00 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 18±2.00 | 30±5.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 70±1.00 | 92±1.00 |
3 years old boa body weight/kg | 17.90 | 18.30 |
3.5 year boa body weight/kg | 21.70 | 24.20 |
On average increase day by day and add weight/g | 21.11 | 32.78 |
The incidence of disease (%) | 60±2.00 | 13±2.00 |
Embodiment three
The preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 1.0.
Feed: flesh of fish 0.99kg, steck 0.99kg, chicken carcasses 3.96kg, full chicken 2.97kg, feather 0.99kg.
Additive: Cobastab
230mg, vitamin A 200000Iu, vitamin D
320000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 85g, anticorrisive agent 14.9g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, three years old boa of every group 20 treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 3.
Table 3
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 33±2.00 | 46±2.50 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 30±2.00 | 463.50 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 46±1.00 | 60±2.00 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 15±2.00 | 35±5.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 60±1.00 | 90±1.00 |
3 years old boa body weight/kg | 18.30 | 19.10 |
3.5 year boa body weight/kg | 21.20 | 24.40 |
On average increase day by day and add weight/g | 16.11 | 29.44 |
The incidence of disease (%) | 59±2.00 | 11±2.00 |
Through 6 months breeding observing, the inventor found to reach about 24 kilograms with the boa weight more than 3.5 years old that special feed is fed, and then about 21 kilograms, obviously the speed of growth is well below the former for the boa that normal diet is fed.Equally, the boa of feeding at normal diet aspect the absorptions such as dry, crude protein, crude fat, calcium and phosphorus also lags far behind the boa that special feed is fed.In addition, the incidence of disease of experimental group boa is also lower, this shows, the immunity of boa has obtained reinforcement through the nursing of special feed more than 3 years old.
Claims (3)
1. the special feed of a boa more than 3 years old, it is characterized in that by feed and additive by weight being: 100: 0.5~1.0 mixed stirs and forms; Said feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, chicken carcasses, full chicken and feather, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 5~10%, steck 10~50%, chicken carcasses 30~60%, full chicken 10~50%, feather 2~10%; Said additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent; Wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 0.5~3 ‰, Chinese medicine 69.7~95%, anticorrisive agent 4~30%, and the weight percent content sum of multivitamin, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent is one of percentage hundred; Said Chinese medicine is a Radix Glycyrrhizae, and the content of Chinese herbal medicine is in every kilogram of special feed: Radix Glycyrrhizae 2~10g.
2. boa special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D
3, Cobastab
2
3. boa special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the content of vitamin is in every kilogram of special feed: vitamin A 6000~20000IU, vitamin D
3800~2000IU, Cobastab
21~5mg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102701173A CN101904457B (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Feed dedicated for boa older than three years |
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---|---|---|---|
CN2010102701173A CN101904457B (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Feed dedicated for boa older than three years |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101904457A CN101904457A (en) | 2010-12-08 |
CN101904457B true CN101904457B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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CN2010102701173A Expired - Fee Related CN101904457B (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Feed dedicated for boa older than three years |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102356827B (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-11-20 | 应飞雄 | Artificial rapid snake feeding forage and preparation method thereof |
CN102524577B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-10-23 | 广西壮族自治区生产力促进中心 | Feed for zaocys dhumnade |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096639A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | 莫仁正 | Extraordinary concentrated feed series of products production new technology and prescription |
CN1161158A (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-10-08 | 贾玉山 | Fodder for snake |
CN1579205A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-02-16 | 沈金福 | Snake feed and making method thereof |
CN1736240A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-02-22 | 陈卓宏 | Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 CN CN2010102701173A patent/CN101904457B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096639A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | 莫仁正 | Extraordinary concentrated feed series of products production new technology and prescription |
CN1161158A (en) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-10-08 | 贾玉山 | Fodder for snake |
CN1579205A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-02-16 | 沈金福 | Snake feed and making method thereof |
CN1736240A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-02-22 | 陈卓宏 | Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李荷超等.蛇用人工配合饲料的制备和使用.《蛇志》.2003,第15卷(第1期),64-65. * |
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