CN101889536B - Bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator - Google Patents
Bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101889536B CN101889536B CN2010102269391A CN201010226939A CN101889536B CN 101889536 B CN101889536 B CN 101889536B CN 2010102269391 A CN2010102269391 A CN 2010102269391A CN 201010226939 A CN201010226939 A CN 201010226939A CN 101889536 B CN101889536 B CN 101889536B
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- humidification
- bud
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- time
- moisture content
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005200 bud stage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bud cultivation control method for a bud cultivator. The method comprises a humidification process in which intermittent humidification is adopted. In the method, due to the adoption of the intermittent humidification mode, the water can be effectively saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance, relate in particular to a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator.
Background technology
In the prior art, bean sprout growing machine or bud dish culture device, its mode of educating bud mostly are to begin to carry out continual trickle or atomizing humidifying performance to gathering in the crops from dried beans to educating sprout.The shortcoming of this mode is, owing to all be in the process of humidification, thereby very big to the demand of the water yield. alwaysFor the bean sprout growing machine of cycling use of water, from the problem that needn't worry water shortage, but because its recycle water causes sanitary condition to descend.And, just need the user to interrupt adding water halfway during water shortage for the bean sprout growing machine of disposable water, complex operation and be difficult for controlling the opportunity that adds water; Though can solve this problem through the mode that bigger water tank is set, this must make the volume of entire equipment become very big, causes taking too much space.
Therefore, demand occurring a kind of effective water saving urgently and educate the bud mode.
Summary of the invention
What technical problem to be solved by this invention was to provide a kind of water saving educates the bud control method.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator, comprises humidification process, adopts intermittently humidification in the said humidification process.
Wherein, said intermittence humidification comprise with the humidification time with stop the process that the humidification time circulates and carry out as cycling element basically.
Preferably, said humidification is to realize through atomizing humidifying performance; The said humidification time is for making the full bud space required time of educating of atomized steam, saidly stops the humidification time and is scattered to educating the sprout required time for making said atomized steam.
Preferably, said intermittence, humidification also comprised major cycle, and this major cycle comprises that circulation carries out provides moisture content and the process that stops to provide moisture content; Wherein, comprise some said basic cycling elements in the said process that moisture content is provided.
Wherein, the said time that moisture content is provided is more than or equal to the said time that stops to provide moisture content.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention also proposes another kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator, and this method comprises with the next stage successively:
The seed soaking stage: humidification process, impel and educate the sprout imbibition;
The vernalization stage: humidification process produces the bud embryo from short its of imbibition state;
Educate the bud stage: humidification process finishes to germinateing from producing the bud embryo;
Wherein, in said seed soaking, vernalization and educate the humidification process of bud in the stage and adopt as the described humidification process of above-mentioned arbitrary technical scheme.
Preferably, when said three phases all comprises major cycle, stop in the major cycle in said seed soaking stage providing the time of moisture content the shortest, stop to provide the time of moisture content the longest in the major cycle in said vernalization stage.
Preferably, the temperature range of the moisture content of humidification process is 20～35 degree in the said seed soaking stage; The temperature range of the moisture content of humidification process is 20～30 degree in the said vernalization stage; Said temperature range of educating bud moisture content of humidification process in the stage is 10～30 degree.
Preferably, the current running status of real-time storage in said three phases, and the running status that when starting, the reads said storage execution that continues.
Wherein, said current running status comprises current session information of living in, also is included in this stage running time, remaining time, executed major cycle number of times or residue major cycle number of times information.
Among the present invention, owing to adopt the intermittently mode of humidification, can effectively economize on water, thereby educate under the prerequisite of sprout growth itself, not increase the volume of existing equipment, also reduce cost from another point of view in assurance.
In the process of humidification at intermittence, when the basic cycling element of whole employings carried out humidification, then need not to consider to cut off the power supply this moment back or user closed the humidification program problem of starting point after restarting midway.
And after being provided with the step to current running status real-time storage, for the different situation of major cycle in the situation, particularly each stage that adopt major cycle, the execution that then can behind power-off restarting, continue, the smooth execution of the process of bud is educated in assurance; Otherwise, the running that will repeat after the outage to start anew, the process of bud is educated in influence.
And through major cycle is set, can be through time that moisture content is provided in the simple change major cycle and the time that stops to provide moisture content, the breeding phase that adaptation that can be more convenient with concrete is different also can be economized on water more.Such as, can the seed soaking stage with major cycle stop to provide time of moisture content to be provided with shorter stage by dried beans imbibition need more moisture content because at this moment be; And in the vernalization stage owing to no longer need after educating the sprout imbibition, so in the major cycle in vernalization stage, stop to provide the moisture content time to be set to stop to provide the moisture content time greater than the stage of seed soaking like so much moisture content of seed soaking stage; Educating bud in the stage, needing more moisture content again than the vernalization stage, thereby educating stopping in the major cycle in bud stage this moment and provide the moisture content time to be set to stop to provide the moisture content time greater than the vernalization stage owing to educate sprout growth this moment.
Owing in described three phases, be provided with the different humidification scheme that adapts with corresponding step function, and combined the temperature parameter of the moisture content that provides, thereby make that the effect and the speed of educating bud are faster, also water saving more.
In addition, owing to educate sprout in seed soaking and vernalization stage happiness heat, so higher water temperature range is set in these two stages; Educating the happiness cold of bud stage and educate sprout, so low relatively water temperature range is set.Help educating growth and the quality of sprout like this, and educate difficult going rotten of bud stage.
Embodiment
At first, briefly explain principle of the present invention.Among the present invention, adopted the mode of humidification intermittently to accomplish the process of humidification.Wherein, the gap humidification comprises major cycle again, has comprised basic cycling element in the major cycle again, so can well economize on water.
First embodiment:
In first embodiment of a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator of the present invention, to educate in the bud process whole, the process that relates to humidification (also can be called humidification, add water or water supply etc.) all adopts intermittently humidification, and just basic cycling element is carried out in circulation repeatedly.Said basic cycling element is following:
Basic cycling element=humidification time T 1+ stops humidification time T 2
Wherein, humidification time T 1 just makes and educates the time that sprout obtains moisture content for starting trickle or rising the duration that day with fog produces the steam humidification.The said humidification time T 2 that stops is for stopping above-mentioned startup trickle and playing the duration that day with fog produces steam.Saidly educate sprout and be meant that dried beans educate bud machine (bean sprout growing machine) beginning to any whole story or the intermediateness of finishing of germinateing from beginning to put into.
Second embodiment:
In second embodiment of a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator of the present invention, the difference of itself and first embodiment is, on the basis of said basic cycling element, is provided with major cycle.Said major cycle comprises:
Major cycle=provide moisture content time S1+ to stop to provide moisture content time S2
Wherein, the said said basic cycling element of execution that circulates among the moisture content time S1 that provides.That is to say that in humidification process, major cycle is carried out in circulation, and basic cycling element is carried out in circulation among the S1 in major cycle.
The 3rd embodiment:
In the 3rd embodiment of a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator of the present invention, comprise successively with the next stage:
The activation stage: humidification, through high temperature moisture content excited oxygen enzyme activity.In this stage, educate sprout through 50～70 degrees centigrade trickles or atomized steam sustainable supply, its interior oxidation enzyme system is activated, that gives resting state educates sprout with thermal stimulus, helps the neat and consistent property of germinateing.Concrete can choose 50 degree, 55 degree, 60 degree, 63 degree, 68 degree or 70 degree etc., preferably chooses 60 degree, the best results that under this temperature, activates.
The seed soaking stage: humidification, impel and educate the sprout imbibition; In this stage,, make and educate the sprout imbibition through 20～35 degrees centigrade the trickle or the sustainable supply of atomized steam are provided.For example, at 20 degree, 25 degree, 30 degree, 32 degree or 35 when spending, wherein in the best results of 25 to 30 imbibitions when spending.
The vernalization stage: humidification produces the bud embryo from short its of imbibition state.In this stage,, make that educating sprout bears the bud embryo from the imbibition state through 20～30 degrees centigrade the trickle or the sustainable supply of atomized steam.Concrete can choose 20 degree, 25 degree, 27 degree, 30 degree or the like, preferred 27 degree best results when 30 spend.
Educate the bud stage: humidification finishes to germinateing from producing the bud embryo.In this stage,, make that educating sprout finishes until germination from the growth of bud embryo state through 10～30 degrees centigrade the trickle or the sustainable supply of atomized steam.Concrete, can choose 10 degree, 18 degree, 20 degree, 22 degree, 24 degree, 25 degree, 30 degree or the like, preferably choose 20 degree to 25 degree so that educate the bud best results.
Wherein, in above-mentioned four-stage, providing of trickle or atomized steam just in humidification process, through intermittence humidification realize.That is, at least one in above-mentioned humidification process, circulation is carried out said basic cycling element moisture content is provided.
When the said bud process of educating when dividing for other different phase, the basic cycling element during this has been implemented also in said each stage repeatedly circulation carry out, certainly also can be only in the part execution that circulates in the stage.
The 4th embodiment:
In the 4th embodiment of a kind of bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator of the present invention, be with the difference of the 3rd embodiment, in the process of humidification, major cycle is set; And in some stage, the S2 time of major cycle is not waited, and is specific as follows:
In the activation stage, continue humidification, do not have major cycle and basic cycling element here;
In remaining three phases, the S2 time in the major cycle in vernalization stage is the longest, and the S2 time in the major cycle in seed soaking stage is the shortest, and the S2 that educates in the major cycle in bud stage is between the S2 and the S2 in seed soaking stage in vernalization stage.The process of adaptation plant germination and growth that so just can be best in the suitable actual suitable water yield that provides, had both satisfied the demands and also can economize on water.
The 5th embodiment:
In the present embodiment, on the basis of above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, in each stage, all increased real-time storage to current running status.Said running status comprises:
The current stage of living in.Cut apart with the time between each stage, or cut apart with the number of times of carrying out major cycle;
Position in the current stage of living in.Also can adopt dual mode at this, a kind of can the employing is stored in the time performed in this stage (can certainly adopt should in the stage remaining time), and this just requires this stage to confirm with the time; Another kind of (can certainly adopt and should remain unenforced major cycle number of times in the stage) such as number of times that can be employed in the major cycle that institute has carried out in this stage, this just requires this stage to confirm with major cycle execution number of times.
So, if accident power-off and restore electricity once more after, can read the execution that continues of above-mentioned running state information.For example, if the running status of storage for carrying out to the vernalization stage, and has been moved 30 minutes in this stage, just then after restoring electricity directly from the execution that continue in 30 minutes in vernalization stage, so just can from the beginning not carry out the prolongation preparation time again.When the storage running status for carrying out to the vernalization stage; And carried out 5 major cycles in this stage, then after replying power supply directly from 5 major cycles of vernalization stage executed operation (this be vernalization stage confirm it is number of times) that continues with the major cycle execution.
It is pointed out that the above-mentioned judgement of carrying out that continues has or not the storage running status information to carry out in each start back by educating in the automatic detection of stored medium of bud machine, this running state information of automatic connection continues to carry out if having then; Also can point out the user after measuring educating the bud machine examination, manually confirm to carry out by the user.
It should be noted that the time of above-mentioned basic cycling element is provided with as follows to be chosen in a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
When adopting atomized steam mode humidification, said T1 is meant the full time of educating the bud space of atomized steam, and said T2 is meant that atomized steam is scattered to the time of educating on the sprout from full state of educating the bud space.In the present embodiment, come reasonably to confirm T1 and T2, make and educate under the prerequisite of sprout growth needs moisture content, water saving to greatest extent satisfied owing to considered the position distribution of steam and moving situation.
Above disclosedly be merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (8)
1. a bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator comprises humidification process, adopts intermittently humidification in the said humidification process, it is characterized in that, said intermittence humidification comprise with the humidification time with stop the process that the humidification time circulates and carry out as cycling element basically; Said intermittence, humidification also comprised major cycle, and this major cycle comprises that circulation carries out provides moisture content and the process that stops to provide moisture content, wherein, comprised some said basic cycling elements in the said process that moisture content is provided.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said humidification is to realize through atomizing humidifying performance; The said humidification time is for making the full bud space required time of educating of atomized steam, saidly stops the humidification time and is scattered to educating the sprout required time for making said atomized steam.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said time that moisture content is provided is more than or equal to the said time that stops to provide moisture content.
4. bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator, this method comprises with the next stage successively:
The seed soaking stage: humidification process, impel and educate the sprout imbibition;
The vernalization stage: humidification process produces the bud embryo from short its of imbibition state;
Educate the bud stage: humidification process finishes to germinateing from producing the bud embryo;
Wherein, in said seed soaking, vernalization and educate that the humidification process of bud in the stage adopts as above-mentioned 1 to 3 in the described humidification process of arbitrary claim.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, when said three phases all comprises major cycle, stops in the major cycle in said seed soaking stage providing the time of moisture content the shortest, stops to provide the time of moisture content the longest in the major cycle in said vernalization stage.
6. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the temperature range of the moisture content of humidification process is 20～35 degree in the said seed soaking stage; The temperature range of the moisture content of humidification process is 20～30 degree in the said vernalization stage; Said temperature range of educating bud moisture content of humidification process in the stage is 10～30 degree.
7. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the current running status of real-time storage in said three phases, and the running status that when starting, the reads said storage execution that continues.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said current running status comprises current session information of living in, also is included in this stage running time, remaining time, executed major cycle number of times or residue major cycle number of times information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102269391A CN101889536B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102269391A CN101889536B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101889536A CN101889536A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
| CN101889536B true CN101889536B (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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| CN2010102269391A Active CN101889536B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Bud cultivation control method for bud cultivator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102498967B (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-01-09 | 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable culturing machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1214874A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 罗广生 | All process sprout vegetable quick automatic cultivating box and water supply and drainage system thereof |
| CN200969774Y (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2007-11-07 | 何建伟 | Bean sprouts machine |
| CN201256576Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-06-17 | 孙继发 | Continuous bean sprout production device |
| CN201414331Y (en) * | 2009-06-13 | 2010-03-03 | 陈文林 | Full automatic planting machine of bean sprout |
| CN201504466U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江大学 | Bean sprout producer |
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 CN CN2010102269391A patent/CN101889536B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1214874A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 罗广生 | All process sprout vegetable quick automatic cultivating box and water supply and drainage system thereof |
| CN200969774Y (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2007-11-07 | 何建伟 | Bean sprouts machine |
| CN201256576Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-06-17 | 孙继发 | Continuous bean sprout production device |
| CN201414331Y (en) * | 2009-06-13 | 2010-03-03 | 陈文林 | Full automatic planting machine of bean sprout |
| CN201504466U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江大学 | Bean sprout producer |
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| CN101889536A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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Address after: Huaiyin District of Ji'nan City, Shandong Province, 250118 US 999 miles Patentee after: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. Address before: Xinsha Road, Huaiyin District of Ji'nan city of Shandong Province, No. 12 250118 Patentee before: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. |