CN101885141B - Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine - Google Patents

Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101885141B
CN101885141B CN2010102029133A CN201010202913A CN101885141B CN 101885141 B CN101885141 B CN 101885141B CN 2010102029133 A CN2010102029133 A CN 2010102029133A CN 201010202913 A CN201010202913 A CN 201010202913A CN 101885141 B CN101885141 B CN 101885141B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
bar
lifting arm
freedom
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102029133A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101885141A (en
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江念敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for an automobile engine, belonging to an automobile repairing device. The invention aims to provide a repairing device which can adapt to various automobile types. The lifting arm comprises a base, a supporting arm, a clamp and a lead screw, wherein the supporting arm is composed of a bracket (1), a main connecting rod (26), two auxiliary connecting rods (16) and a clamp installing block (25), wherein the main connecting rod (26) and the two auxiliary connecting rods (16) are articulated with the bracket, and the clamp installing block (25) is articulated at the other ends of the two connecting rods; the lead screw (4) is articulated with the main connecting rod (26); a gear transmission mechanism which is composed of a gear case (8), a driven gear (5), a small gear (13), a driving gear (6), a gear ring (2) and a lead screw nut (14) is arranged in the bracket (1); and the clamp is composed of a sleeve (21), an upper cross rod (22), a lower cross rod (20) and connecting blocks (23), wherein the upper cross rod (22) and the lower cross rod (20) are respectively inserted at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve, and the connecting blocks (23) are sleeved at the left ends and the right ends of the two cross rods. The lifting arm of the invention has the advantages of portable and flexible operation and high efficiency and is an ideal device for repairing automobiles.

Description

Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of motor vehicle repair equipment, relate in particular to a kind of device that is used to lift engine when overhauling automobile engine.
Background technology: well-known, when automobile engine is carried out large repairs, all engine to be disassembled from vehicle frame usually; Yet because the engine volume is big, Heavy Weight, installation site complexity, installing space are narrow and small in addition, therefore need many people to cooperate in dismounting or installation process, and not only labour intensity is big but also operation is very inconvenient, even the danger that injures the maintenance personal by a crashing object is arranged.For this reason, the utility model patent that Granted publication number is respectively " CN2441611Y ", " CN201224395Y ", " CN2106106U " discloses three kinds of supports that are used to dismantle engine or main reducing gear respectively, though these devices can reduce the maintenance personal labour intensity, reduce to injure by a crashing object maintenance personal's risk, but because adjustable free degree is few, therefore operate underaction, to be suitable for vehicle less.
Summary of the invention: at the above-mentioned defective that exists in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of flexible to operation, dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine that can adapt to multiple vehicle.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises the base that is provided with road wheel, be located at support arm on this base, be located at anchor clamps on this support arm, promote the leading screw of described support arm motion; Be fixed with column on the base, described support arm by be located at support on this column, be hinged on Y-shaped master connecting-rod and two slave connecting rods on this support, the anchor clamps mounting blocks that is hinged on the master connecting-rod and the slave connecting rod other end constitutes, the divergent ends of leading screw and master connecting-rod is hinged; Be provided with gear drive in the support, this gear drive is by being hinged on gear-box in the support, being located at driven gear and pinion in this gear-box, being located in the gear-box with the driving gear of driven gear engagement, with the gear ring of pinion, being located on the leading screw and the feed screw nut of fixedlying connected with gear ring constitutes by handle; Described anchor clamps by be installed in sleeve on the anchor clamps mounting blocks by axle, last cross-bar and following cross-bar, the contiguous block that is set in cross-bar and two ends, the following cross-bar left and right sides at two ends constitute up and down to be inserted into this sleeve respectively.
Be provided with fastening screw between support and the column; Be provided with extension spring between last cross-bar and the following cross-bar; Nut is installed on the anchor clamps mounting blocks by rotating shaft, and the ball screw that is located in the nut keeps in touch with the Universal-head that is enclosed within down the cross-bar bottom.
Compared with the prior art, therefore the present invention not only can reduce maintenance personal's labour intensity, but also can reduce maintenance personal's quantity owing to adopted technique scheme; Because it is equal multi-directionally rotation of support arm, anchor clamps and base or swing, therefore flexible to operation, operating efficiency is high.In addition, owing to can come to realize being connected with the engine of different automobile types by the contiguous block that replacing is provided with different installing holes, so the present invention can adapt to the automobile engine repairing of multiple vehicle.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that C among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 5 is that D among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 6 is that E among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 7 is the F-F cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 23 24 anchor clamps mounting blocks of cross-bar 22 contiguous blocks, 25 master connecting-rods, 26 fastening screws, 27 extension springs, 28 rotating shafts 29 on 19 times cross-baves of support 1 gear ring, 2 bearing pin 3 leading screws, 4 driven gear 5 driving gears, 6 handle 7 gear-boxes, 8 road wheel 9 steering spindles, 10 base 11 columns, 12 pinion 13 feed screw nuts, 14 connecting axle 15 slave connecting rods, 16 nut 17 ball screws, 18 Universal-heads, 20 sleeves 21
The specific embodiment: the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1~7, be provided with on the base 11 of road wheel 9 and be fixed with column 12, this column is provided with support arm; This support arm is by being inserted in the column 12 support 1 that can rotate around this column, being hinged on a Y-shaped master connecting-rod 26 in this support, being hinged on two slave connecting rods 16 in this support outside respectively, being hinged on " door " font anchor clamps mounting blocks 25 formations of the master connecting-rod 26 and slave connecting rod 16 other ends by other bearing pin 3 respectively by other two bearing pins 3 by bearing pin 3.Be located at gear drive in the support 1 by being hinged on gear-box 8 in the support 1 by other bearing pin 3, being located at driven gear 5 in this gear-box and pinion 13, being located in the gear-box 8 with the driving gear 6 of driven gear 5 engagements, with the gear ring 2 of pinion 13 engagements, being located on the leading screw 4 and the feed screw nut 14 that is fixed in gear ring 2 inner rings constitutes by handle 7 by gear shaft, the connecting axle 15 that is fixed on leading screw 4 one ends is hinged with the divergent ends of master connecting-rod 26, leading screw 4 other ends are supported on the gear-box 8.Anchor clamps mounting blocks 25 is provided with anchor clamps, these anchor clamps by be installed in sleeve 21 on the anchor clamps mounting blocks 25 by axle 24, be inserted into the last cross-bar 22 on this sleeve top, the following cross-bar 20 that is inserted into this sleeve bottom, two " L " shape contiguous blocks 23 that are set in cross-bar 22 and two ends, following cross-bar 20 left and right sides constitute, the surface of this contiguous block is provided with a plurality of and the corresponding installing hole in engine construction bolt position.
For easy to use, on support 1, be provided with fastening screw 27, the position corresponding to this fastening screw on the column 12 is provided with a plurality of pin holes; Excessive for fear of rotational freedom, be provided with extension spring 28 between last cross-bar 22 and the following cross-bar 20.For the ease of the angle of alignment jig, on anchor clamps mounting blocks 25, be provided with nut 17 by rotating shaft 29, be set with Universal-head 19 in following cross-bar 20 bottoms, the ball screw 18 that is located in the nut 17 keeps in touch with this Universal-head.For integral body can move flexibly, the road wheel 9 that is positioned at base 11 afterbodys is installed on this base by steering spindle 10.

Claims (5)

1. dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine comprises the base that is provided with road wheel, is located at support arm on this base, is located at anchor clamps on this support arm, promotes the leading screw of described support arm motion; It is characterized in that: be fixed with column (12) on the base (11), described support arm by be located at support (1) on this column, be hinged on Y-shaped master connecting-rod (26) and two slave connecting rods (16) on this support, the anchor clamps mounting blocks (25) that is hinged on the master connecting-rod (26) and slave connecting rod (16) other end constitutes, leading screw (4) is hinged with the divergent ends of master connecting-rod (26); Support is provided with gear drive in (1), and this gear drive is by being hinged on gear-box (8) in the support (1), being located at driven gear (5) and pinion (13) in this gear-box, being located in the gear-box (8) with the driving gear (6) of driven gear (5) engagement, with the gear ring (2) of pinion (13) engagement, being located at feed screw nut (14) formation that leading screw (4) is gone up and fixedlyed connected with gear ring (2) by handle (7); Described anchor clamps by be installed in by axle (24) sleeve (21) on the anchor clamps mounting blocks (25), respectively be inserted into this sleeve up and down two ends last cross-bar (22) and following cross-bar (20), be set in contiguous block (23) formation at cross-bar (22) and following cross-bar (20) two ends, the left and right sides.
2. dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with fastening screw (27) between support (1) and the column (12).
3. dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: go up between cross-bar (22) and the following cross-bar (20) and be provided with extension spring (28).
4. dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: nut (17) is installed on the anchor clamps mounting blocks (25) by rotating shaft (29), and the ball screw (18) that is located in the nut (17) keeps in touch with the Universal-head (19) that is enclosed within down cross-bar (20) bottom.
5. dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: nut (17) is installed on the anchor clamps mounting blocks (25) by rotating shaft (29), and the ball screw (18) that is located in the nut (17) keeps in touch with the Universal-head (19) that is enclosed within down cross-bar (20) bottom.
CN2010102029133A 2010-06-18 2010-06-18 Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine Expired - Fee Related CN101885141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102029133A CN101885141B (en) 2010-06-18 2010-06-18 Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102029133A CN101885141B (en) 2010-06-18 2010-06-18 Dismountable lifting arm with multiple degrees of freedom for automobile engine

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CN101885141A CN101885141A (en) 2010-11-17
CN101885141B true CN101885141B (en) 2011-11-30

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103802914B (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-02-03 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Rear traveller retinue assembling lifting device
CN104209735A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-17 郑州贝龙液压技术有限公司 Integrated disassembling device for lining plate bolt and flange plate of large grinding machine
CN104191223B (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-08-24 郑州贝龙液压技术有限公司 Large-sized grinder ring flange and bolt special dismounting car
CN104227387B (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-08-24 郑州贝龙液压技术有限公司 Large-sized grinder lining-plate bolt dismantles movable special-purpose vehicle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2224067Y (en) * 1995-01-25 1996-04-10 北京市第二公共汽车公司第三保修厂 Motor-vehicle engine mounting-dismounting moving working-table rack
CN2391788Y (en) * 1999-10-19 2000-08-16 龚家勇 Light wt. machine for assembling/disassembling engine of automobile
KR100494938B1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-06-13 현대자동차주식회사 A clamping apparatus
EP1803527B1 (en) * 2005-12-23 2018-09-12 GE Jenbacher GmbH & Co OG Method for collective mounting and/or dismounting of a piston and a cylinder liner.
CN200963819Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-24 李卫星 Supporting platform for dismounting automobile engine
CN201020615Y (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-02-13 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Automatic screw down device for engine box and assembly clamp
CN201693341U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-05 江念敏 Automobile engine disassembly and assembly lifting arm with multi-degree of freedom

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Granted publication date: 20111130

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