CN101883997A - 带有计量侧散射器的多向光管 - Google Patents

带有计量侧散射器的多向光管 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101883997A
CN101883997A CN2008801185205A CN200880118520A CN101883997A CN 101883997 A CN101883997 A CN 101883997A CN 2008801185205 A CN2008801185205 A CN 2008801185205A CN 200880118520 A CN200880118520 A CN 200880118520A CN 101883997 A CN101883997 A CN 101883997A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light pipe
top box
pipe
light source
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CN2008801185205A
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English (en)
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马克·A·约德
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Thomson Licensing SAS
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Thomson Licensing SAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0073Light emitting diode [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

本发明指导一种光管,所述光管用于在设备电力接通时照亮机顶盒表面的一部分。所述光管例如可以由塑料模制。所述光管有利地作为光子沿着线性路径的良好载体。此外,所述光管应该允许光线传输到该部件外侧。

Description

带有计量侧散射器的多向光管
相关申请交叉引用
本申请要求2007年11月30日向美国专利与商标局提交的临时申请61/004835的优先权以及全部附带的利益。
技术领域
本发明一般涉及通过卫星、线缆、通信和互联网服务供应商以宽带和视频相连的房屋的机顶盒。
背景技术
一些机顶盒包括在设备电力接通时被照亮的键盘和/或区域。这种照明可能令人不满地干扰设备的其他区域。
发明内容
本发明旨在一种用于在设备电力接通时照亮机顶盒表面一部分的光管(light pipe)。所述光管可以例如由塑料模制。所述光管有利地沿着线性路径作为光子的良好载体。此外,光管应该允许光线传输到所述部分之外。
附图说明
图1是包括本发明光管的机顶盒的侧视图;
图2是示出光线传输方向的光管视图;和
图3是示出光线在光管两侧之间的拐角周围传输的光管边缘截面图。
具体实施方式
本发明旨在一种光管,在设备电力接通时,所述光管照亮机顶盒表面的一部分。所述光管可以例如以塑料材料模制而成。
图1示出了机顶盒100侧视图的一部分。机顶盒100包括光管122(图2)。光管122照亮机顶盒100表面的一部分。例如,所述光管可以照亮按钮、指令键或者机顶盒表面轮廓。在一种实施方式中,如图2所示的光管122照亮机顶盒100上包括按钮和指令键的表面的一部分。
取决于机顶盒100的特性,所述光管可以具有各种形状。例如,所述光管可以具有方形、卵形、矩形或圆形等轮廓。参照图2,光管122在一种示例实施方式中具有大致矩形形状。
例如具有矩形形状的光管122还可以包括90度拐角边缘和/或曲线边缘。例如参照图2,大致矩形的光管122具有曲线边缘和90度拐角边缘两者。
通过放置例如与光路成大约45度角的表面150,光线可以在光管122中以直角传播。随着表面150的入射角接近全内反射(TIR)临界角,沿着光路传播的光线减少。
在一种实施方式中,可以通过增大表面150的反射性来提高光线沿着光路传播的效率。例如,可以以反射材料涂覆所述45度角的平面。适当反射材料的示例可以包括银涂料、银箔和电镀铬等。
光管122可以由模制塑料材料制成。塑料材料可以为染色塑料材料。染色塑料材料可以具有任何颜色,包括例如红色、蓝色、绿色、黄色、橙色和粉红色等。
作为可选方案,本发明的光管122可以由包括两个或多个不同区段的模制塑料材料形成。对于这种实施方式来说,所述两个或更多个不同区段可以由两种或更多种不同的染色塑料材料形成。因此,所述光管的所述两个或更多个不同区段将被以不同的颜色照亮。
在一种实施方式中,光管122在塑料构件120中形成通道(光路),并且耦接到至少一个光源130。图2所示的示例光管122形成沿着模制塑料构件120一部分延伸的光路。构件120可以具有任何形状和宽度,并且可以包围光管122全部或至少一部分。光路可以沿着3个维度延伸。例如,参照图2,光管122在构件120内沿着x方向和y方向从光源130延伸。此外,光管122还可以在构件120内,从点122a开始沿着z方向延伸。
光管122应当有利地以这样的材料形成,该材料是沿着其线性长度良好的光子传输器。此外,光管122的材料应该允许光线传播到光管外侧。
如图2所示,光管122耦接到至少一个光源130。所述至少一个光源130应该足以为沿着光管122线性长度延伸的光线提供大致均匀的亮度。此外,所述至少一个光源130应该足以以大致均匀的亮度向光管122外侧传输光线。
所述至少一个光源130可以沿着光管122的长度定位在任何位置。在如图2所示的一种实施方式中,两个光源130彼此相邻地定位在矩形光管122的一端。但是,在使用一个以上的光源130时,所述光源130可以沿着光管122定位在不同位置。例如,两个光源可以定位在矩形光管(未示出)的相对拐角处。
所述至少一个光源130可以是适合为沿着光管122线性长度延伸的光线提供大致均匀亮度的任何光源。此外,所述至少一个光源应该足以以大致均匀的亮度向光管122外侧传输光线。所述至少一个光源130例如可以是发光二极管。
图3是光管122的边缘的截面图,为光管122提供光线的一个或多个光源130设置在该边缘处。在一种实施方式中,一个或多个光源130从光管122下侧提供照明。图3示出了来自设置在光管122下侧的光源130的光线。在一种实施方式中,所述一个或多个光源130从倾斜凹槽140中提供照明。所述倾斜凹槽140应该优选具有小于大约90度的倾斜角。具有小于大约90度倾斜角的倾斜凹槽散射光线并且使得光子向光路方向垂直反射(参见图3)。所述倾斜凹槽布置允许以受控方式计量光线,从而以大致均匀的方式将光线传输到光管122周边周围。
前述内容例述了用来实践本发明的一些可行方式。在本发明的范围和精神内,许多其他实施方式也是可行的。因此,意思是说,前述说明内容作为例述而非限制,并且本发明的范围由附带的权利要求书及其全范围等同物来限定。

Claims (9)

1.一种设备,包括:壳体,其中所述壳体的一个或多个部分是透光的;和耦接到所述壳体的所述透光部分的至少一个光源。
2.如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述壳体的所述一个或多个透光部分是光管。
3.如权利要求2所述的设备,其特征在于,所述光管具有倾斜表面。
4.如权利要求3所述的设备,其特征在于,
所述倾斜表面以材料涂覆。
5.如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个光源是发光二极管(LED)。
6.一种用于宽带和视频相连的房屋的机顶盒,包括:壳体,所述壳体的一个或多个部分包括光管;和
耦接到包括所述光管的所述壳体的所述一个或多个部分的至少一个光源。
7.如权利要求6所述的机顶盒,其特征在于,所述光管具有倾斜表面。
8.如权利要求7所述的机顶盒,其特征在于,
所述倾斜表面以材料涂覆。
9.如权利要求6所述的机顶盒,其特征在于,所述至少一个光源是发光二极管(LED)。
CN2008801185205A 2007-11-30 2008-03-06 带有计量侧散射器的多向光管 Pending CN101883997A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US483507P 2007-11-30 2007-11-30
US61/004,835 2007-11-30
PCT/US2008/002993 WO2009070183A1 (en) 2007-11-30 2008-03-06 Multi-directional light pipe with metered side scatter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101883997A true CN101883997A (zh) 2010-11-10

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CN2008801185205A Pending CN101883997A (zh) 2007-11-30 2008-03-06 带有计量侧散射器的多向光管

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US (1) US20100254156A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2215505A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2011507150A (zh)
KR (1) KR20100094477A (zh)
CN (1) CN101883997A (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0819627A2 (zh)
MX (1) MX2010005933A (zh)
WO (1) WO2009070183A1 (zh)

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US8678624B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2014-03-25 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Apparatus and methods for illuminating display panels of electronic devices

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3066371D1 (en) * 1979-11-27 1984-03-08 Combined Optical Ind Ltd Laminar light guide and an instrument display means comprising such a light guide
JP2527183Y2 (ja) * 1990-11-16 1997-02-26 アルプス電気株式会社 照光用導光体
CA2121653C (en) * 1993-05-05 1997-05-13 Kevin D. Kaschke Optical fiber light emitting apparatus
JP2001021886A (ja) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-26 Asahi Optical Co Ltd 照明装置
WO2002097324A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc Compact illumination system and display device
CA2360186C (en) * 2001-10-26 2008-08-05 Anthony Derose Improvements in display signs, decorative lighting and ornaments for holiday seasons
US6712493B2 (en) * 2002-04-03 2004-03-30 Tell Design Method and apparatus for producing an illuminated animation effect
DE60230738D1 (de) * 2002-08-13 2009-02-26 Vestel Elekt Sanayi Ve Ticaret Funktionsanzeige zum Anzeigen des Zustandes einer Vorrichtung
JP2004327392A (ja) * 2003-04-28 2004-11-18 Sharp Corp 照明装置
CN2745289Y (zh) * 2004-11-04 2005-12-07 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 手机按键导光板
WO2007002316A2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-04 Gen-Probe Incorporated Method and algorithm for quantifying polynucleotides

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JP2011507150A (ja) 2011-03-03
WO2009070183A1 (en) 2009-06-04
KR20100094477A (ko) 2010-08-26
BRPI0819627A2 (pt) 2015-05-05
EP2215505A1 (en) 2010-08-11
US20100254156A1 (en) 2010-10-07
MX2010005933A (es) 2010-06-15

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Application publication date: 20101110