CN101864706B - Multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device - Google Patents
Multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101864706B CN101864706B CN 200910061673 CN200910061673A CN101864706B CN 101864706 B CN101864706 B CN 101864706B CN 200910061673 CN200910061673 CN 200910061673 CN 200910061673 A CN200910061673 A CN 200910061673A CN 101864706 B CN101864706 B CN 101864706B
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- stone
- coal
- tiny fragments
- ballast
- transfer mechanism
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device which applies the railway line machinery as a carrier, and comprises a body, a cleaning system and a conducting system. The conducting system comprises a ballast guiding mechanism, a transverse transporting mechanism and a longitudinal transporting mechanism. The ballast guiding mechanism comprises a ballast feeding sloping panel and a ballast feeding baffle, wherein the ballast feeding sloping panel is arranged in a brush cover, and the ballast feeding baffle is arranged above the transverse transporting mechanism, and one end of the ballast feeding baffle can be put down or retracted. A ballast feeding channel is formed on the transverse transporting mechanism corresponding to the ballast feeding sloping panel and the retracted ballast feeding baffle. One end of the longitudinal transporting mechanism is fixed on the body, and the other end corresponds to the ballast feeding channel formed by the ballast feeding sloping panel and the ballasting baffle which is put down. The invention switches the operating statuses of ballast throwing and cleaning and ballast storing and cleaning by changing the position of the ballast feeding baffle to finish the ballast throwing, ballast storing, ballast cleaning, ballast adding and the like, and can clean, store and add ballast in time. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, flexible switches, convenient operation, reliable running and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of railway ballast cleaning machine that utilizes railway track-mounted machinery to make carrier, specifically a kind of multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device.
Background technology
Ballast cleaning device of the prior art, a kind of is single cleaning railway ballast device, just railway ballast on railroad tie is cleaned, and directly sheds circuit both sides side slope; Another kind of single cleaning collection tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. device, just get up railway ballast cleaning collection storage on railroad tie, then adds to other place, while not needing to mend the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. again after storage Zha Cang fills, can not continue to clean railway ballast.In prior art, the lifting of brush cover is controlled the cleaning brush cover by hydraulic cylinder and parallel-crank mechanism, during work, hydraulic cylinder stretches, make the brush cover approach railroad tie and carry out cleaning work, while quitting work, hydraulic cylinder shrinks, to brush the whole pull-up of cover, away from railroad tie, the deficiency of existence is whole mechanism complexity, takes up room larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can either the cleaning reliably continuously to throw the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. and the operation of the cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., can effectively with the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., clean and mend with the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device of tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation again.
The technical scheme that the present invention deals with problems is: a kind of multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device, comprise car body, purging system, conducting system, and conducting system comprises leads tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, horizontal transfer mechanism and vertical transfer mechanism; Lead tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism and comprise tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate is loaded on brush cover, the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate that horizontal transfer mechanism top has an end to put down or to pack up, and horizontal transfer mechanism forms corresponding to upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate and the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate packed up advances tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage; Vertical transfer mechanism one end is installed in car body, and the other end forms corresponding to upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate and the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate that puts down advances tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage.
The brush cover of purging system is connected in car body through brush cover seat, and hydraulic cylinder one end is articulated in car body through pivoting support, and the other end connects the brush cover, can make it rotate to pack up or to put down around brush cover seat, can make mechanism more succinct flexibly.
Useful effect of the present invention is: owing to being provided with conducting system and storage Zha Cang on car body, thereby can complete continuously the operations such as railway ballast cleaning and railway ballast storage, can clean the railway ballast on railroad tie, and the railway ballast that cleaning is got up be thrown the railway track side slope; The railway ballast that also cleaning can be got up carries out interim storage, simultaneously, owing to leading in tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, is provided with upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate, thereby can realize reliably storing tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation and throw the mutual conversion between tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation.That the present invention also has is simple in structure, parts are flexible and reliable, fixed, accurate positioning, the advantage such as cost is lower.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is horizontal transfer mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state structural representation is thrown in cleaning of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. round brush, 2. brush cover, 3. hydraulic cylinder, 4. brush cover seat, 5. go up tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate, 6. goes up tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate, 7. connecting rod, 8. driving mechanism, 9. mount pad, 10. transition cover, 11. horizontal transfer mechanisms, 12. horizontal defeated motors, 13. vertical transfer mechanism, 14. pivoting supports, 15. storage Zha Cang, 16. car body, 17. round brush motors, 18. vertical defeated motors.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1: purging system comprises round brush (1), brush cover (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), brush cover seat (4) and round brush motor (17), brush cover (2) is connected in car body (16) through brush cover seat (4), hydraulic cylinder (3) one ends are articulated in car body (16) through pivoting support (14), the other end connects brush cover (2), pilot brush cover (2) rotates around brush cover seat (4), to realize lifting and falling of brush cover (2).In brush cover (2), round brush (1) is arranged, driven by round brush motor (17).
Conducting system comprises connecting rod (7), horizontal transfer mechanism (11), horizontal defeated motor (12), vertical transfer mechanism (13), vertical defeated motor and leads tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, leads tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism and comprise tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6).Upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) one ends are connected with brush cover (2), and the other end and transition cover (10) connect.Transition cover (10) is loaded on car body (16) through mount pad (9), is covered with tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) and horizontal transfer mechanism (11) in it, and horizontal defeated motor (12) is housed on horizontal transfer mechanism (11).Upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is connected with an end of connecting rod (7), and the other end of connecting rod (7) is connected with driving mechanism (8), and in control, tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is packed up or put down.Upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is positioned at horizontal transfer mechanism (11) top, upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is while packing up, the top of upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) is corresponding with horizontal transfer mechanism (11), upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) form one lead to horizontal transfer mechanism (11) lead tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage.Upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is while putting down, itself and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) form one and lead tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plane, it is corresponding with the slag inlet of vertical transfer mechanism (13) that this leads top, tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plane, form one lead to vertical transfer mechanism (13) lead tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage, vertical transfer mechanism (13) go out Zha Kou to storage Zha Cang (15) should be arranged.
In Fig. 2: round brush motor (17) is equipped with in brush cover (2) outside, the outlet connection of brush cover (2) covers in the transition cover (10) on horizontal transfer mechanism, the other end of transition cover (10) is connected with vertical transfer mechanism (13), while to guarantee to clean, storing tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation, railway ballast can drop on the conveyer belt of vertical transfer mechanism (13).Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mouth one end that goes out of vertical transfer mechanism (13) is equipped with vertical defeated motor (18), for it provides power.That indulges transfer mechanism (13) goes out Zha Kou to storage Zha Cang (15) should be arranged.
In Fig. 3: horizontal transfer mechanism has the railway ballast baffle plate on (11), prevents that railway ballast from splashing, and drops, and affects mechanism and normally moves.One end of horizontal transfer mechanism (11) also is equipped with horizontal defeated motor (12), for it provides power.
In Fig. 4: the present invention throws tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state in cleaning, and primer fluid cylinder pressure (3) promotes brush cover (2) and rotates around brush cover seat (4), and to round brush (1), while approaching sleeper, hydraulic cylinder (3) locking, make brush cover (2) fixing.Start driving mechanism (8), driving mechanism (8) drivening rod (7), in connecting rod (7) drive, tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) motion, pack up tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6).Round brush motor (17) drives round brush (1) running, and horizontal defeated motor (12) drives horizontal transfer mechanism (11) operation.The railway ballast that round brush (1) high speed rotating takes up hits upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) through upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5), through upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) bounce-back, fall in the baffle plate of horizontal transfer mechanism (11) again, because horizontal transfer mechanism (11) can turn left or turn right, the railway ballast that falls into horizontal transfer mechanism (11) is shed in the railway track both sides, and then completes the operation of the cleaning throwing tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc.
In Fig. 5: the present invention is in cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, primer fluid cylinder pressure (3), promoting brush cover (2) rotates around brush cover seat (4), when round brush (1), while approaching sleeper, hydraulic cylinder (3) locking, start driving mechanism (8), driving mechanism (8) drivening rod (7), in connecting rod (7) drive, tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) motion, put down tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6), thereby form one with upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5), leads tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plane.Round brush motor (17) drives round brush (1) running, and vertical defeated motor (18) drives vertical transfer mechanism (13) operation.The railway ballast that round brush (1) high speed rotating takes up is led tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plane through this and is the groove that parabolic motion falls into vertical transfer mechanism (13) conveyer belt.Conveyer belt is sent into storage Zha Cang (15) by railway ballast through going out Zha Kou, and then completes the operation of the cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc.
In cleaning, throw under tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, in the time of need to being converted to cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, can start driving mechanism (8), driving mechanism (8) drivening rod (7), tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) motion in connecting rod (7) drive, tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is put down, and horizontal defeated motor (12) is out of service, and horizontal transfer mechanism (11) stops; Vertical defeated motor (18) starts, and drives vertical transfer mechanism (13) operation, can complete cleaning and throw the conversion of tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation to the operation of the cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc.
Under cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, in the time of need to being converted to cleaning throwing tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, as long as equally tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is packed up, horizontal defeated motor (12) starts, and drives horizontal transfer mechanism (11) operation; Vertical defeated motor (18) is out of service, and vertical transfer mechanism (13) stops, and can complete the operation of the cleaning storage tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. and throw the conversion of tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation to cleaning.
After the full railway ballast of storage Zha Cang (15) storage, the present invention still can clean and throw tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. operation, is now that tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state is thrown in the cleaning of storage Zha Cang (15) the band tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc.Just make tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) pack up, enter cleaning and throw tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. job state, can not store the tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. again.
Above-mentioned operation process finishes, and while being converted to driving states, primer fluid cylinder pressure (3), promote brush cover (2) and rotate around brush cover seat (4) in good time, make round brush (1) along with the rotation of brush cover (2) away from sleeper.
Claims (3)
1. a multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device, comprise car body (16), purging system, conducting system, it is characterized in that: conducting system comprises leads tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, horizontal transfer mechanism (11) and vertical transfer mechanism (13); Lead tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism and comprise tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6), upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) is loaded on brush cover (2), the upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) that horizontal transfer mechanism (11) top has an end to put down or to pack up, horizontal transfer mechanism (11) advances tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage corresponding to upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) formation of packing up; Vertical transfer mechanism (13) one ends are installed in car body (16), and the other end advances tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. passage corresponding to upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) formation put down; The brush cover (2) of purging system is connected in car body (16) through brush cover seat (4), and hydraulic cylinder (3) one ends are articulated in car body (16) through pivoting support (14), and the other end connects brush cover (2); The outlet connection of the brush cover (2) of purging system covers in the transition cover (10) on horizontal transfer mechanism (11); One end of said upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. swash plate (5) and transition cover (10) connect; Said upper tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (6) is connected with an end of connecting rod (7), and the other end of connecting rod (7) is connected with driving mechanism (8).
2. multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical transfer mechanism (13) go out Zha Kou to storage Zha Cang (15) should be arranged.
3. multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: horizontal transfer mechanism has the railway ballast baffle plate on (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910061673 CN101864706B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910061673 CN101864706B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101864706A CN101864706A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101864706B true CN101864706B (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200910061673 Active CN101864706B (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Multifunctional railway ballast cleaning device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102899991B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-06-18 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Railway ballast distribution reshaping and curing device |
| CN108677628A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-19 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence matches tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. shaping vehicle |
| CN109098050A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | Railway ballast is backfilling and compacted comprehensive operation vehicle between railway pillow |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4425969A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1984-01-17 | Canron Inc. | Rail-mounted ballast regulator machine |
| CN1055025A (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1991-10-02 | 弗朗茨普拉瑟尔铁路机械工业有限公司 | Distribute the machinery of using with grading of ballast |
| CN1103127A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-05-31 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Apparatus for cleaning ballast |
| CN201416168Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-03 | 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 | Multifunction railway ballast cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2264918A1 (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-10-17 | Pouget Robert | Railway-track ballast-clearer - comprises a roller-track on the top of the machine, with guide-ramps at each end |
| GB8429743D0 (en) * | 1984-11-24 | 1985-01-03 | Northern Eng Ind | Railway ballast regulating machine |
| DE9110231U1 (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1992-09-24 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H., Wien, At |
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2009
- 2009-04-14 CN CN 200910061673 patent/CN101864706B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4425969A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1984-01-17 | Canron Inc. | Rail-mounted ballast regulator machine |
| CN1055025A (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1991-10-02 | 弗朗茨普拉瑟尔铁路机械工业有限公司 | Distribute the machinery of using with grading of ballast |
| CN1103127A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-05-31 | 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 | Apparatus for cleaning ballast |
| CN201416168Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-03 | 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 | Multifunction railway ballast cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101864706A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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Address after: 441000 No.1, Xinming Road, high tech Zone, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Jinying Heavy Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 441001 No.19 Xudong Road, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: GEMAC ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address after: 441001 No.19 Xudong Road, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: GEMAC ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 441001 No. 19 Dongxu East Road, Hubei, Xiangfan Patentee before: Xiangfan Golden Eagle Railway Vehicle & Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
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