CN101864650A - Finishing method of durable calendaring fabric - Google Patents
Finishing method of durable calendaring fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN101864650A CN101864650A CN 201010206391 CN201010206391A CN101864650A CN 101864650 A CN101864650 A CN 101864650A CN 201010206391 CN201010206391 CN 201010206391 CN 201010206391 A CN201010206391 A CN 201010206391A CN 101864650 A CN101864650 A CN 101864650A
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- durable
- calendaring
- sorting
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- destarch
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Abstract
The invention provides a finishing method of durable calendaring fabric. The technological process comprises singeing, desizing, mercerizing, tentering, calendaring and preshrinking, and is characterized in that cold batch heaping is added between singeing and desizing; baking is added between the calendaring and preshrinking; the whole technological process comprises singeing, cold heaping, desizing, mercerizing, tentering, calendaring, baking and preshrinking. The technological science of the invention is easily operated; the fabric obtained by the method is more glossy compared with common calendaring and finishing, and has anti-washing effect, thereby satisfying the requirements of top-grade high-quality fabrics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric, belong to textile technology field.
Technical background
The textile garment aspect, people more and more pay attention to dress material quality and diversity, and wish that dress material has gloss preferably, and have certain washable effect.General satinage lining, thus just obtain certain gloss through calender, and glossiness is poor, do not have laundry-resistant effect.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind ofly can overcome defective in the above-mentioned technology, a kind of method for sorting that guarantees the durable calendaring fabric of the lasting gloss of lining is provided.Its technical scheme is:
A kind of method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric, technological process comprise singe, destarch, mercerising, tentering, calendering, preshrunk, it is characterized in that: singing, increasing cold dome between the destarch and bank up, between calendering, preshrunk, increased and baked, make whole process flow for singe, cold dome is banked up, destarch, mercerising, tentering, calendering, bake, preshrunk.
The method for sorting of described durable calendaring fabric, in the operation of singing, the speed of a motor vehicle is 80～100m/min, and flame intensity is 12～14, and the burner position is 2#; Cold dome is banked up in the operation, adds destarch enzyme 4-8g/l, bleeding agent 2-6g/l earlier, cold dome clot 6-10 hour then; In the destarch operation, the ratio with every liter of 4-8g, 2-6g, 2-6g in the desizing machine hopper is added destarch enzyme, bleeding agent and refining agent, 50～70 ℃ of hopper temperature, and the rinsing bowl temperature is between 90-95 ℃; In the mercerizing process, alkali concn is 20-23Be °, on cloth gripper or straight roller mercerizing range, carry out, and speed of a motor vehicle 50-70m/min, 75～85 ℃ of rinsing bowl temperature, cropping pH value is 5-7.5; In the tentering operation, add resin and durable calendaring auxiliary agent, the durable calendaring auxiliary agent adopts the water soluble dispersing agent of acrylate copolymer, solid content 40～60%, addition 40～60g/l, resin addition 30～50g/l, 90～100 ℃ of drying room temperature, the speed of a motor vehicle 60～80m/min, cropping humidity 8～10%; In the calendering operation, 130～150 ℃ of calendering temperature, pressure 120～150Bar, the speed of a motor vehicle 30～50m/min; 150～155 ℃ of baking temperatures, the time of baking is 3～4min; The preshrunk speed of a motor vehicle: 50～70m/min, 100～120 ℃ of blanket temperature.
Its operation principle is: by singing fast, the filoplume of burning-off lining cloth cover, bank up through about 6-10 hour cold dome normal temperature again, destarch again, the cloth cover slurry of decorporating, improved water imbibition, make fabric bright and clean attractive in appearance, lines is clear, adopts certain alkali concn mercerising to improve performances such as the shrink of lining, fabric width, strengthened the glossiness of lining, in the tentering operation, add resin, durable calendaring auxiliary agent, pass through the higher calendering technology of calendering effect then, process bakes high-temperature shaping again, thereby makes the gloss of cloth cover have washable effect.
The present invention compared with prior art, its advantage is: craft science is easy to operate, compares with common calendaring fabric through the durable calendaring fabric that this method obtains, and has more gloss, and has laundry-resistant effect, has satisfied the high-quality requirement of high-grade fabric.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: adopt cpt70*70*140*112*58, concrete steps are:
1, lining is singed: the speed of a motor vehicle of singing is 85m/min, burner position 2#, and flame intensity is 14;
2, cold dome is banked up: the ratio with every liter of 4g, 3g adds destarch enzyme, bleeding agent, and the normal temperature cold dome was banked up 6 hours.
3, destarch: after banking up 6 hours, the ratio with every liter of 4g, 2g, 2g in the desizing machine hopper is added destarch enzyme, bleeding agent and refining agent, and 60 ℃ of hopper temperature, rinsing bowl temperature are 90 ℃ of processing destarch.
4, mercerising: alkali concn is 22Be, on chain mercerizer, carries out, and speed of a motor vehicle 60m/min, 80 ℃ of rinsing bowl temperature, cropping pH value is 5.5.
5, tentering: add resin and durable calendaring auxiliary agent, wherein the durable calendaring auxiliary agent adopts the water soluble dispersing agent of acrylate copolymer, solid content 60%, addition 40g/l, resin addition 30g/l, 90 ℃ of oven dry, cropping humidity 8.5%, speed of a motor vehicle 65m/min.
6, calendering: 130 ℃ of calendering temperature, pressure 120Bar, speed of a motor vehicle 30m/min.
7, bake: 150 ℃ of baking temperatures, the time of baking is 3min.
8, preshrunk: the preshrunk speed of a motor vehicle is 65m/min, and close blanket temperature is 110 ℃.
Through above-mentioned steps, promptly obtain the durable calendaring arrangement lining of present embodiment.
Embodiment two: adopt the CVC45*45*130*70*57 concrete steps to be:
1, lining is singed: the speed of a motor vehicle of singing is 95m/min, burner position 2#, and flame intensity is 12.
2, cold dome is banked up: the ratio with every liter of 6g, 4g adds destarch enzyme, bleeding agent, and the normal temperature cold dome was banked up 8 hours.
3, destarch: after banking up 8 hours, the ratio with every liter of 6g, 4g, 4g in the desizing machine hopper is added destarch enzyme, bleeding agent and refining agent, and 70 ℃ of hopper temperature, rinsing bowl temperature are 92 ℃ of processing destarch.
4, mercerising: alkali concn is 20Be, on straight roller mercerizing range, carries out, and speed of a motor vehicle 70m/min, 75 ℃ of rinsing bowl temperature, cropping pH value is 6.5.
5, tentering: add resin and durable calendaring auxiliary agent, wherein the durable calendaring auxiliary agent adopts the water soluble dispersing agent of acrylate copolymer, solid content 50%, addition 50g/l, resin addition 40g/l, 95 ℃ of oven dry, cropping humidity 9%, speed of a motor vehicle 70m/min.
6, calendering: 120 ℃ of calendering temperature, pressure 150Bar, speed of a motor vehicle 40m/min.
7, bake: 150 ℃ of baking temperatures, the time of baking is 3min.
8, preshrunk: the preshrunk speed of a motor vehicle is 60m/min, and the blanket temperature is 105 ℃.
Through above-mentioned steps, promptly obtain the durable calendaring arrangement lining of present embodiment.
Embodiment three: adopt CM80/2*80/2*120*90*57/8
1, lining is singed: the speed of a motor vehicle of singing is 90m/min, burner position 2, and flame intensity is 14.
2, cold dome is banked up: the ratio with every liter of 8g, 5g adds destarch enzyme, bleeding agent, and the normal temperature cold dome was banked up 10 hours.
3, destarch: after banking up 10 hours, the ratio with every liter of 8g, 6g, 6g in the desizing machine hopper is added destarch enzyme, bleeding agent and refining agent, and 65 ℃ of hopper temperature, rinsing bowl temperature are 95 ℃ of processing destarch.
4, mercerising: alkali concn is 23Be, on chain mercerizer, carries out, and speed of a motor vehicle 70m/min, 85 ℃ of rinsing bowl temperature, cropping pH value is 7.0.
5, tentering: add resin and durable calendaring auxiliary agent, wherein the durable calendaring auxiliary agent adopts the water soluble dispersing agent of acrylate copolymer, solid content 60%, addition 40g/l, resin addition 50g/l, 100 ℃ of oven dry, cropping humidity 10%, speed of a motor vehicle 60m/min.
6, calendering: 150 ℃ of calendering temperature, pressure: 150Bar, the speed of a motor vehicle: 35m/min.
7, bake: 155 ℃ of baking temperatures, the time of baking is 4min.
8, the preshrunk speed of a motor vehicle is 50m/min, and the blanket temperature is 110 ℃.
Through the durable calendaring arrangement lining that this implementation method draws, gloss appearance is better, anti-15～20 washings.Interior quality gets warp-wise with the AATCC135 method of testing and shrinks-1.5%, and broadwise shrinks-1%, and it is 593N that the ASTMD5035 method of testing gets the ultimate strength warp-wise, broadwise is 393N, the ASTMD1424 method is surveyed warp-wise and is torn and be that 7.3N, broadwise tear and be 7.7N, is 6.5 with AATCC81 method survey lining pH value; Variable color is 4/5 grade in the color fastness to washing, and staining is 4/5 grade.The colour fastness to perspiration variable color is 4/5 grade, and staining is 4/5 grade, and color fastness to hot pressing is 4/5 grade.
Claims (10)
1. the method for sorting of a durable calendaring fabric, technological process comprise singe, destarch, mercerising, tentering, calendering, preshrunk, it is characterized in that: singing, increasing cold dome between the destarch and bank up, between calendering, preshrunk, increased and baked, make whole process flow for singe, cold dome is banked up, destarch, mercerising, tentering, calendering, bake, preshrunk.
2. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the operation of singing, the speed of a motor vehicle is 80～100m/min, and flame intensity is 12～14, and the burner position is 2#.
3. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cold dome is banked up in the operation, adds destarch enzyme 4-8g/l, bleeding agent 2-6g/l earlier, cold dome clot 6-10 hour then.
4. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the destarch operation, ratio with every liter of 4-8g, 2-6g, 2-6g in the desizing machine hopper is added destarch enzyme, bleeding agent and refining agent, 50～70 ℃ of hopper temperature, and the rinsing bowl temperature is between 90-95 ℃.
5. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the mercerizing process, alkali concn is 20-23Be °, on cloth gripper or straight roller mercerizing range, carry out, speed of a motor vehicle 50-70m/min, 75～85 ℃ of rinsing bowl temperature, cropping pH value is 5-7.5.
6. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the tentering operation, add resin and durable calendaring auxiliary agent, 90～100 ℃ of drying room temperature, the speed of a motor vehicle: 60～80m/min, cropping humidity: 8～10%.
7. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the water soluble dispersing agent of durable calendaring auxiliary agent employing acrylate copolymer, solid content 40～60%, addition 40～60g/l, resin addition 30～50g/l.
8. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the calendering operation, and 130～150 ℃ of calendering temperature, pressure: 120～150Bar, the speed of a motor vehicle: 30～50m/min.
9. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 150～155 ℃ of baking temperatures, the time of baking is 3～4min.
10. the method for sorting of durable calendaring fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the preshrunk speed of a motor vehicle: 50～70m/min, blanket temperature: 100～120 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010206391 CN101864650A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Finishing method of durable calendaring fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010206391 CN101864650A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Finishing method of durable calendaring fabric |
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| CN101864650A true CN101864650A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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| CN 201010206391 Pending CN101864650A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Finishing method of durable calendaring fabric |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107012565A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽三祥羽毛股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the anti-mite type eiderdown quilt fabric of insect prevention |
| CN113026279A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-25 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | After-finishing production method for improving large shrinkage of viscose yarn-dyed fabric |
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 CN CN 201010206391 patent/CN101864650A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《产业用纺织品》 20010805 汪多仁 丙烯酸系乳液涂层整理 第38页 7 第19卷, 第131期 2 * |
| 《印染》 19900731 张济邦 织物涂层剂现状和对国内发展的看法（一） 第252－254页 7 第十六卷, 第四期 2 * |
| 《牛仔产品加工技术》 20090831 林丽霞等 第二节 轧光整理 东华大学出版社 第125，127，128，143，144页 1-10 , 1 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107012565A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽三祥羽毛股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the anti-mite type eiderdown quilt fabric of insect prevention |
| CN113026279A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-25 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | After-finishing production method for improving large shrinkage of viscose yarn-dyed fabric |
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Open date: 20101020 |