CN101863634B - 建筑砂浆外加剂及其生产方法 - Google Patents
建筑砂浆外加剂及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101863634B CN101863634B CN2010102126716A CN201010212671A CN101863634B CN 101863634 B CN101863634 B CN 101863634B CN 2010102126716 A CN2010102126716 A CN 2010102126716A CN 201010212671 A CN201010212671 A CN 201010212671A CN 101863634 B CN101863634 B CN 101863634B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mortar
- additive
- building mortar
- sodium lauryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 dihydroxyethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- HCYSJBICYOIBLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dodecylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCO HCYSJBICYOIBLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
- C04B40/0046—Premixtures of ingredients characterised by their processing, e.g. sequence of mixing the ingredients when preparing the premixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/601—Agents for increasing frost resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
- C04B2111/1031—Lime-free or very low lime-content materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
- C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102126716A CN101863634B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | 建筑砂浆外加剂及其生产方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102126716A CN101863634B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | 建筑砂浆外加剂及其生产方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101863634A CN101863634A (zh) | 2010-10-20 |
CN101863634B true CN101863634B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
Family
ID=42955603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102126716A Expired - Fee Related CN101863634B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | 建筑砂浆外加剂及其生产方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101863634B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103787609B (zh) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏优瑞科技有限公司 | 一种混凝土用减胶剂及其制备方法 |
CN104944830A (zh) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 湖州华仑助剂科技有限公司 | 一种混凝土抗裂外加剂 |
CN106431071A (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 四会市恒星智能科技有限公司 | 一种高效无毒的砂浆塑化剂及其制备方法 |
CN108947407A (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-07 | 蚌埠市方阵商品混凝土有限公司 | 一种抗开裂抗冻混凝土 |
CN109467330A (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-15 | 湖南先锋建材有限公司 | 一种增大涂抹面积的节能环保砂浆外加剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1068804A (zh) * | 1992-08-14 | 1993-02-10 | 韩志山 | 新型水泥粘接剂 |
CN101104552A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-01-16 | 谭永中 | 水泥增强剂 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101720310B (zh) * | 2008-06-02 | 2012-09-19 | 天津新技术产业园区中核防水材料有限公司 | 具有类分子筛结构的水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料及其制备方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 CN CN2010102126716A patent/CN101863634B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1068804A (zh) * | 1992-08-14 | 1993-02-10 | 韩志山 | 新型水泥粘接剂 |
CN101104552A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-01-16 | 谭永中 | 水泥增强剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101863634A (zh) | 2010-10-20 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Xuegong Inventor after: Gong Xuebin Inventor after: Liu Fuyun Inventor after: Deng Shaoquan Inventor after: Li Zhenyu Inventor after: Deng Guofang Inventor after: Luo Guisheng Inventor after: Xiong Yongji Inventor after: Ye Youquan Inventor after: Guo Qiuju Inventor after: Long Xing Inventor before: Zhou Xuegong Inventor before: Gong Xuebin Inventor before: Liu Fuyun Inventor before: Deng Shaoquan Inventor before: Li Zhenyu Inventor before: Deng Guofang Inventor before: Luo Guisheng Inventor before: Xiong Yongji Inventor before: Ye Youquan Inventor before: Guo Qiuju Inventor before: Long Xing |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120502 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |