CN101845592B - 低合金铸钢及其冶炼、热处理方法 - Google Patents
低合金铸钢及其冶炼、热处理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101845592B CN101845592B CN2010101743268A CN201010174326A CN101845592B CN 101845592 B CN101845592 B CN 101845592B CN 2010101743268 A CN2010101743268 A CN 2010101743268A CN 201010174326 A CN201010174326 A CN 201010174326A CN 101845592 B CN101845592 B CN 101845592B
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- cast steel
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000271559 Dromaiidae Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002551 Fe-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001236644 Lavinia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012669 compression test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
Description
序号 | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | V | Cu |
1 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 1.06 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.42 | 0.14 | 0.10 |
2 | 0.17 | 0.34 | 0.93 | 0.020 | 0.017 | 0.40 | 0.13 | 0.05 |
3 | 0.17 | 0.38 | 1.01 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.37 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
4 | 0.19 | 0.45 | 1.04 | 0.017 | 0.015 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 0.20 |
5 | 0.19 | 0.45 | 1.04 | 0.022 | 0.026 | 0.35 | 0.17 | 0.10 |
6 | 0.19 | 0.42 | 1.00 | 0.026 | 0.023 | 0.35 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
7 | 0.21 | 0.48 | 1.15 | 0.015 | 0.007 | 0.45 | 0.13 | 0.22 |
8 | 0.21 | 0.58 | 1.00 | 0.016 | 0.008 | 0.46 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
9 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 1.00 | 0.015 | 0.008 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
序号 | 抗拉强度MPa | 屈服强度MPa | 延伸率% | 断面收缩率% | 布氏硬度HB |
1 | 620 | 450 | 30.0 | 57.0 | 175 |
2 | 610 | 445 | 29.0 | 58.5 | 182 |
3 | 610 | 460 | 29.0 | 57.0 | 183 |
4 | 610 | 445 | 30.0 | 60.5 | 191 |
5 | 690 | 475 | 25.0 | 52.0 | 207 |
6 | 635 | 425 | 25.5 | 53.5 | 196 |
7 | 660 | 495 | 26.0 | 54.0 | 209 |
8 | 630 | 465 | 28.0 | 56.5 | 195 |
9 | 690 | 500 | 26.5 | 54.5 | 211 |
Claims (7)
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CN101845592B true CN101845592B (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101948985A (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-01-19 | 江苏金石铸锻有限公司 | 低合金铸钢 |
CN102900794B (zh) * | 2011-07-28 | 2014-12-10 | 常州南车铁马科技实业有限公司 | 分体式列车制动盘 |
CN102965588B (zh) * | 2012-11-29 | 2015-06-10 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 低合金高强度铸钢及其冶炼、热处理方法 |
CN103451381B (zh) * | 2013-08-15 | 2016-08-10 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | 一种低合金结构钢和低碳结构钢热处理工艺 |
CN113186465A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2021-07-30 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 低合金铸钢及其冶炼方法、热处理方法和铁路机车零部件 |
CN105908081B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-02-23 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 低合金铸钢及其冶炼方法、热处理方法和铁路机车零部件 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101343716A (zh) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-01-14 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 一种低合金铸钢 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5482675A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-01-09 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Cast steel composition for railway components |
AU755514B2 (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2002-12-12 | Columbus Steel Castings Company | Cast steel composition for railway components |
CN100467657C (zh) * | 2007-03-29 | 2009-03-11 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 低合金铸钢 |
CN101660020B (zh) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-04-06 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 钢的生产方法 |
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- 2010-05-18 CN CN2010101743268A patent/CN101845592B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101343716A (zh) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-01-14 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 一种低合金铸钢 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
鲍国栋.机车车辆用碳素铸钢件的新标准贯彻及材质控制.《机车车辆工艺》.1995,(第5期),第42-46页. * |
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Inventor after: Zhu Zhengfeng Inventor after: Xu Guibao Inventor after: Cao Jianfeng Inventor after: Chen Xiaohua Inventor after: Du Liqing Inventor after: Tian Guoming Inventor before: Zhu Zhengfeng Inventor before: Xu Guibao Inventor before: Cao Jianfeng Inventor before: Chen Xiaohua Inventor before: Du Liqing Inventor before: Tian Guoming |
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Application publication date: 20100929 Assignee: CHANGZHOU CSR AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CSR QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015320000179 Denomination of invention: Low-alloy cast steel and smelting and heat treatment method thereof Granted publication date: 20111228 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20150414 |
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Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258 Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu, No. 1, No. Patentee before: CSR QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: CRRC Qishuyan Locomotive and Rolling Stock Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |