CN101836699A - Milk cow irrigation liquid for protecting milk cow from safely getting through latter perinatal period - Google Patents

Milk cow irrigation liquid for protecting milk cow from safely getting through latter perinatal period Download PDF

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CN101836699A
CN101836699A CN 201010149700 CN201010149700A CN101836699A CN 101836699 A CN101836699 A CN 101836699A CN 201010149700 CN201010149700 CN 201010149700 CN 201010149700 A CN201010149700 A CN 201010149700A CN 101836699 A CN101836699 A CN 101836699A
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parts
milk cow
milk
portions
liquid
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CN101836699B (en
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张克春
范占炼
薛俊欣
徐国忠
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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SHANGHAI DAIRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The invention relates to a milk cow irrigation liquid for protecting a milk cow from safely getting through a latter perinatal period, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 10 parts of calcium gluconate, 1 to 10 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 10 to 100 parts of propylene glycol, 10 to 100 parts of edible alcohol, 1 to 10 parts of yeast cell wall, 1 to 10 parts of core material, 10 to 100 parts of molasses, 10 to 100 parts of herba leonuri, 1 to 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 to 10 parts of milk cow compound enzyme and 1 to 10 parts of salt. The irrigation liquid of the invention can supplement various nutrient substances related to organism status recovery after milk cow parturition in time, ensures the health level of an organism after the milk cow parturition, reduces the occurrence of various puerperal diseases, improves the production performance of the milk cow, lowers the treatment cost of veterinaries and finally improves the economic benefit of a pasture.

Description

A kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of cow birth nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical, particularly relate to and a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid.
Background technology
China's milk cattle cultivating already develops rapidly in recent years, and the breed scale constantly enlarges, but the level of totally culturing is backward relatively.Refer generally to antenatal 21 days of milk cow perinatal period to 21 days postpartum, wherein preceding 3 weeks are pre-perinatal, and 3 weeks of back are for enclosing post-partum period.Be milk cow vital period in the whole lactation cycle perinatal period, this in stage milk cow experienced huge physiology and metabolic alterations and a series of stress, as childbirth, lactation, daily ration structural change, environment change or the like, these all affect the health status of milk cow to a great extent.Therefore, the performance of success or not decision milk cow whole lactation period of the production performance of perinatal period raising dairy cattle management and health care and the economic benefit in pasture.This phase makes milk cow greatly reduce the resistance of disease because of childbirth, thereby causes the occurrence probability of perinatal period disease to increase greatly, so the nursing behind the cow birth is a milk cow nursing perinatal period key link.
After milk cow had calf, afterbirth and tire liquid the content of 65~85kg to discharge postpartum approximately, Intraabdominal pressure sharply descended, thereby causes the free property enhancing of abomasum, and this is to take place easily behind the cow birth that abomasum reverses or one of the reason of abomasum displacement.In this time period of cow birth, milk cow does not search for food or drinks water, and after childbirth, physical demands is big, and energy and moisture in the body are in the negative balance state, needs in time to replenish nutriment and the moisture that is easy to absorb.
Divide the puerperium milk cow to transfer lactation to by gestation in addition, the demand of calcium sharply increases, simultaneously since endocrine adjust as yet, body is low to the absorption rate of calcium, do not satisfy the needs that lactation increases, this makes the output of milk reduce on the one hand, causes that on the other hand sclerotin becomes loose.If the calcium in the body does not obtain replenishing timely, can also cause puerperal fever.Slight in addition calcium deficiency can cause smooth muscle contraction unable, and then causes fore-stomach stony, postpartum retention of afterbirth, and the severe calcium deficiency can cause the milk cow postpartum paralysis.
Obstetrics' disease of milk cow also mainly occurs in the branch puerperium, divide the puerperium if the uterine smooth muscle wriggle weakness, the delay and the lochia that can cause afterbirth can not in time be discharged, and then cause retention of afterbirth and endometritis, influence estrus time first and conception rate behind the cow birth, the breeding cycle of milk cow is prolonged, have a strong impact on the pasture economic benefit.
Appetite is low behind the cow birth, body is in immunosuppressive condition, the intake deficiency of various trace elements and vitamin, and this moment, body sharply increased the requirement of various trace elements and vitamin, if do not obtain replenishing timely, will cause the resistance of various diseases is reduced.
In view of the trend that nutrition metabolic disease and obstetrics' disease behind the current situation of China's dairy and the cow birth become increasingly conspicuous, press for a kind of promotion milk cow that can commercial application of exploitation and recover postpartum, prevent the nutrition supplement feed that postpartum disease of cow takes place.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind ofly to be protected the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid; this gavages liquid and can in time replenish and recover relevant various nutriments with fuselage state behind the cow birth; the general level of the health of body behind the assurance cow birth; reduce the generation of various postpartum diseases; improve the production performance of milk cow; reduce the veterinary treatment cost, finally improve the pasture economic benefit.
Of the present inventionly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, comprise the component of following weight portion:
Calcium gluconae 1-10 part sodium bicarbonate 1-10 part
Propane diols 10-100 part edible alcohol 10-100 part
Yeast cell wall 1-10 part core material 1-10 part
Molasses 10-100 part motherwort 10-100 part
Magnesium sulfate 1-10 part milk cow complex enzyme 1-10 part
Salt 1-10 part
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
Calcium gluconae 5-7 part sodium bicarbonate 1-3 part
Propane diols 20-50 part edible alcohol 30-50 part
Yeast cell wall 9-10 part core material 1-3 part
Molasses 40-60 part motherwort 40-60 part
Magnesium sulfate 3-6 part milk cow complex enzyme 1-3 part
Salt 2-5 part
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
1.5 parts in 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
50 parts of 30 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
2 parts in 10 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
50 parts of 50 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 5 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
3 parts of salt
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
1 part in 4 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
13 parts of 35 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
1 part in 7 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
44 parts of 45 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 3 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
2 parts of salt
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
1 part in 5 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
22 parts of 28 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
3 parts in 9 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
46 parts of 53 portions of motherworts of molasses
2 parts of 5 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzymes
4 parts of salt
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
8 parts in 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
19 parts of 30 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
2 parts in 10 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
49 parts of 50 portions of motherworts of molasses
2 parts of 6 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzymes
3 parts of salt
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
3 parts in 7 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
17 parts of 32 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
4 parts in 12 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
53 parts of 49 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 7 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
3 parts of salt
Described milk cow gavages liquid, is preferably as follows the component of weight portion:
2 parts in 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
18 parts of 31 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
2 parts in 10 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
50 parts of 47 portions of motherworts of molasses
2 parts of 4 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzymes
2 parts of salt
In the described core material, it is 5,000,000 IU/kg-600, ten thousand IU/kg that every kilogram of core material package contains vitamin A content, vitamin D content is 1,000,000 IU/kg-200, ten thousand IU/kg, content of vitamin E is 20,000 IU/kg-3, ten thousand IU/kg, the content of copper is 10000mg/kg-40000mg/kg, the content of zinc is 40000mg/kg-60000mg/kg, the content of manganese is 10000mg/kg-30000mg/kg, the content of iodine is 500mg/kg-1200mg/kg, the content of selenium is 100mg/kg-500mg/kg, and the content of cobalt is 100mg/kg-300mg/kg (DSM (China) Co., Ltd buys raw material and processing on behalf).
In the described milk cow complex enzyme, every gram milk cow complex enzyme comprises the bioactive additive that protease 6000 units, zytase 100000 units, cellulase 20000 units and B-mannase 100000 units are composited.(the biological Co., Ltd of Fuyang, Zhejiang New Development is for processing and production)
The active ingredient of described yeast cell wall is beta glucan 20~30wt%, manna oligosacchride 20~40wt%, glycoprotein 20~35wt% and moisture 3~6wt%, and the relative datum of percentage is a yeast cell wall.(the biological fragrantly Co., Ltd in Nantong is for processing and production)
The calcium gluconae that the present invention adds can make the horizontal dimension of calcium in the milk cow blood in postpartum be held in normal level by the mode that gavages, prevent milk cow low blood calcium in postpartum, new produce ox and replenish the calcium postpartum and can effectively prevent the postpartum glandular stomach slow, promote the recovery of milk cow appetite.
The most a kind of energy supplement agent of propane diols, the product of glycolysis is respectively propyl alcohol and propionic acid in cud, wherein propionic acid is the primary product of propane diols glycolysis in cud.Propane diols is the glucogenic substrate of a kind of final energy; it plays an important role to the metabolic balance of carbohydrate in the milk cow body and lipid; propane diols can reduce the probability that milk cow suffers from ketosis and fatty liver, can also increase milk crop simultaneously and improve Protein content in the milk.
Yeast cell wall can excitating organism immunity, safeguard the intestinal microecology balance, suppress the breeding of harmful bacterium, strengthen milk cow premunition in postpartum.
Molasses are as a kind of energy source of quick fermentation, digest and assimilate fast, mouthfeel is good, be rich in mineral matter and vitamin, can provide energy fast postpartum milk cow, keeps blood sugar level, promotes body recovery.
Magnesium sulfate is used to keep the level of milk cow magnesium in postpartum, magnesium has more physiological action, it is one of important coenzyme of organism metabolism enzyme, to the organism metabolism activity, especially in the adjusting of nerve, muscle, cardiac muscle cell's contraction and conduction, blood vessel and tracheae, bronchial smooth muscle, bringing into play important effect.Its content in the blood when calving is lower, and the purpose of the more magnesium of feeding is a prevention hypomagnesemia, and this is relevant with milk fever.
Salt can provide enough sodium ion and chlorions for body, effectively keeps the balance of cylinder electrolyte.
Sodium bicarbonate can be regulated cud PH, prevents that the acidity of cud is too high, keeps environment in the desirable cud, helps the recovery of milk cow appetite in postpartum.
Edible alcohol has promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and the effect of the sterilization of dispeling cold can activate microorganism in the cud simultaneously, helps to improve the feed intake of milk cow.
The core material contains various trace elements such as the essential copper of milk cow, zinc, manganese, iodine, selenium, cobalt and vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E; perinatal period, milk cow was in immunosupress period; demand to nutrients such as various vitamins and mineral matters increases; this stage replenishing vitamins and trace element can promote the milk cow body health significantly; strengthen immunity of organisms, prevent the generation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease in postpartum.
The Chinese medicine motherwort has promoting blood circulation, and excited uterine smooth muscle promotes the eliminating of afterbirth and lochia, improves utero ovarian blood circulation, and milk cow involution of uterus in postpartum and the activation of ovary uterine function are had positive role.
The milk cow complex enzyme formulation is the novel bioactive preparation that adopts modern biotechnology to produce, mainly contain enzyme systems such as acid protease, saccharogenic amylase, cellulase and pectase, add in the feed, can be by environment in the animal alimentary canal, composition enzymes such as the protein in the feed, starch, cellulose, pectin are divided separate, form the nutriment that is easily absorbed, thereby improve the digestive utilization ratio of feed by the animal body; Reduce the toxicity that the ammonia excessive concentration produces animal in the enteron aisle, increase lactation amount and butterfat production, promote digestive tract function, reduce disease of digestive tract, improve the feed benefit, reduce aquaculture cost.
The new milking cow of table 1 gavages the main nutrient composition table of liquid
The present invention can be the new milking cow material that supplements the nutrients timely by water way, promotes the recovery of muscle power behind the cow birth; Regulate environment in the cud, improve feed intake; The compound sugar composition of yeast cell wall effectively promotes the breeding of profitable strain in the intestines and stomach, keeps microecological balance, strengthens resisting stress capability; In time replenish calcium and magnesium, prevention milk fever, retention of afterbirth and postpartum hypomagnesemia generation; Motherwort and edible alcohol play promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promote the effect that involution of uterus and lochia are discharged, and then prevent Nutrition and Metabolism disease and the generation of obstetrics' disease in postpartum, promote the recovery of milk cow physiological status in postpartum, improve production performance and the reproductive performance of milk cow, reduce the veterinary treatment cost, and then improve the economic benefit in pasture.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment 1-5
Each embodiment component of table 2
Figure GSA00000079759700061
Each component among the foregoing description 1-5 is mixed according to a conventional method at mixer (Shanghai rises the LTH liquid mixer that upright machine-building Co., Ltd produces), can obtain the new milking cow of the present invention and gavage liquid, more than be weight portion.Each component raw material in the various embodiments described above is feed grade, and is conventional commercially available prod, and information is as follows:
Calcium gluconae: the bright He Sitan in Shanghai Co., Ltd;
Propane diols: the bright He Sitan in Shanghai Co., Ltd;
Yeast cell wall: the biological fragrantly Co., Ltd in Nantong is for processing and production;
Molasses: Xiamen Meng Te new feedstuff Co., Ltd;
Magnesium sulfate: the outer Gang Tianjiajichang of Shanghai International Automobile City Tourist Festival;
Salt: Shanghai salt industry Co., Ltd;
Sodium bicarbonate: chemical industry Co., Ltd of Inner Mongol Ih Ju League;
Edible alcohol: go up Haifeng county primaryization limited company;
The core material: DSM (China) Co., Ltd buys raw material and processing on behalf;
Motherwort: Shanghai pharmacy;
The milk cow complex enzyme: the biological Co., Ltd of Fuyang, Zhejiang New Development is for processing and production.
Effect embodiment 1
The new milking cow of use embodiment 1 gavages liquid and tests in Shanghai Dairy Research Institute experiment pasture, select 86 healthy china holstein cowses of production in January, be divided into experimental group and control group according to age, parity, principle that delivery time is close, every group each 43, bolt is that the formula cowshed is raised, conventional feeding and management method is fed three every day, freely drinks water.Using method: test group is used identical daily ration with control group, the new milking cow that test group made embodiment 1 in 2 hours minute puerperiums gavages liquid 2kg and dissolves with 20kg warm water, allow milk cow drink,, fed continuously 3 days if milk cow is not drunk voluntarily then milk cow is carried out disposable gavaging.
The incidence of the particularly abomasum displacement of disease of duration of test observed and recorded milk cow/reverse, retention of afterbirth, endometritis, milk fever, ketoacidosis, and the milk yield of record in 40 days postpartum, milk yield of detection in per ten days.Carry out using after the statistic of classification SAS8.0 that data are carried out statistical analysis to data, the test data statistics sees Table 3 and table 4.Result of the test shows that the new product ox new milking cow of feeding postpartum gavages that the displacement of liquid abomasum/reversing the incidence of disease reduces by 6.98% (P<0.05), the retention of afterbirth incidence of disease reduces by 6.98% (P<0.05), the endometritis incidence of disease reduces by 6.98% (P<0.05), the milk fever incidence of disease reduces by 4.65% (P>0.05), and the ketoacidosis incidence of disease reduces by 2.32% (P>0.05).
Table 3 embodiment 1 new milking cow gavages the influence of liquid to milk cow health status in postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700071
Table 4 embodiment 1 new milking cow gavages the influence of liquid to the output of milk in 40 days postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700072
Figure GSA00000079759700081
Effect embodiment 2
The new milking cow of use embodiment 2 gavages liquid and tests in Shanghai Dairy Research Institute experiment pasture, select 60 healthy china holstein cowses of production in January, be divided into experimental group and control group according to age, parity, principle that delivery time is close, every group each 30, bolt is that the formula cowshed is raised, conventional feeding and management method is fed three every day, freely drinks water.Using method: test group is used identical daily ration with control group, the new milking cow that test group made embodiment 2 in 2 hours minute puerperiums gavages liquid 2kg and dissolves with 20kg warm water, allow milk cow drink,, fed continuously 3 days if milk cow is not drunk voluntarily then milk cow is carried out disposable gavaging.
The incidence of the particularly abomasum displacement of disease of duration of test observed and recorded milk cow/reverse, retention of afterbirth, endometritis, milk fever, ketoacidosis, and the milk yield of record in 40 days postpartum, milk yield of detection in per ten days.Carry out using after the statistic of classification SAS8.0 that data are carried out statistical analysis to data, carry out Chi-square Test, the test data statistics sees Table 5 and table 6.Result of the test shows that the new product ox new milking cow of feeding postpartum gavages that the displacement of liquid abomasum/reversing the incidence of disease reduces by 10% (P<0.05), the retention of afterbirth incidence of disease reduces by 6.67% (P>0.05), the endometritis incidence of disease reduces by 10% (P<0.05), the milk fever incidence of disease reduces by 6.67% (P>0.05), and the ketoacidosis incidence of disease reduces by 13.33% (P<0.05).
Table 5 embodiment 2 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to milk cow health status in postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700082
Table 6 embodiment 2 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to the output of milk in 40 days postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700083
Effect embodiment 3
The new milking cow of use embodiment 3 gavages liquid and tests in Shanghai milk group east wind pasture, select 104 healthy china holstein cowses of production in January, be divided into experimental group and control group according to age, parity, principle that delivery time is close, every group each 52, bolt is that the formula cowshed is raised, conventional feeding and management method is fed three every day, freely drinks water.
Using method: test group is used identical daily ration with control group, the new milking cow that test group made embodiment 3 in 2 hours minute puerperiums gavages liquid 2kg and dissolves with 20kg warm water, allow milk cow drink,, fed continuously 3 days if milk cow is not drunk voluntarily then milk cow is carried out disposable gavaging.
The incidence of the particularly abomasum displacement of disease of duration of test observed and recorded milk cow/reverse, retention of afterbirth, endometritis, milk fever, ketoacidosis, and the milk yield of record in 40 days postpartum, milk yield of detection in per ten days.Carry out using after the statistic of classification SAS8.0 that data are carried out statistical analysis to data, carry out Chi-square Test, the test data statistics sees Table 7 and table 8.Result of the test shows that the new product ox new milking cow of feeding postpartum gavages that the displacement of liquid abomasum/reversing the incidence of disease reduces by 5.77% (P<0.05), the retention of afterbirth incidence of disease reduces by 7.69% (P<0.05), the endometritis incidence of disease reduces by 7.69% (P<0.05), the milk fever incidence of disease reduces by 5.77% (P<0.05), and the ketoacidosis incidence of disease reduces by 11.54% (P<0.01).
Table 7 embodiment 3 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to milk cow health status in postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700091
Table 8 embodiment 3 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to the output of milk in 40 days postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700092
Effect embodiment 4
The new milking cow of use embodiment 4 gavages liquid and tests in Shanghai milk group Xin Dong pasture, select 86 healthy china holstein cowses of production in January, be divided into experimental group and control group according to age, parity, principle that delivery time is close, every group each 43, bolt is that the formula cowshed is raised, conventional feeding and management method is fed three every day, freely drinks water.Using method: test group is used identical daily ration with control group, the new milking cow that test group made embodiment 4 in 2 hours minute puerperiums gavages liquid 2kg and dissolves with 20kg warm water, allow milk cow drink,, fed continuously 3 days if milk cow is not drunk voluntarily then milk cow is carried out disposable gavaging.
The incidence of the particularly abomasum displacement of disease of duration of test observed and recorded milk cow/reverse, retention of afterbirth, endometritis, milk fever, ketoacidosis, and the milk yield of record in 40 days postpartum, milk yield of detection in per ten days.Carry out using after the statistic of classification SAS8.0 that data are carried out statistical analysis to data, carry out Chi-square Test, the test data statistics sees Table 9 and table 10.Result of the test shows that the new product ox new milking cow of feeding postpartum gavages that the displacement of liquid abomasum/reversing the incidence of disease reduces by 6.67% (P<0.05), the retention of afterbirth incidence of disease reduces by 6.67% (P<0.05), the endometritis incidence of disease reduces by 10% (P<0.05), the milk fever incidence of disease reduces by 3.33% (P>0.05), and the ketoacidosis incidence of disease reduces by 10% (P<0.05).
Table 9 embodiment 4 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to milk cow health status in postpartum
Table 10 embodiment 4 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to the output of milk in 40 days postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700102
Effect embodiment 5
The new milking cow of use embodiment 5 gavages liquid and tests in Shanghai Dairy Research Institute experiment pasture, select 60 healthy china holstein cowses of production in January, be divided into experimental group and control group according to age, parity, principle that delivery time is close, every group each 30, bolt is that the formula cowshed is raised, conventional feeding and management method is fed three every day, freely drinks water.
Using method: test group is used identical daily ration with control group, the new milking cow that test group made embodiment 5 in 2 hours minute puerperiums gavages liquid 2kg and dissolves with 20kg warm water, allow milk cow drink,, fed continuously 3 days if milk cow is not drunk voluntarily then milk cow is carried out disposable gavaging.
The incidence of the particularly abomasum displacement of disease of duration of test observed and recorded milk cow/reverse, retention of afterbirth, endometritis, milk fever, ketoacidosis, and the milk yield of record in 40 days postpartum, milk yield of detection in per ten days.Carry out using after the statistic of classification SAS8.0 that data are carried out statistical analysis to data, carry out Chi-square Test, the test data statistics sees Table 11 and table 12.Result of the test shows that the new product ox new milking cow of feeding postpartum gavages that the displacement of liquid abomasum/reversing the incidence of disease reduces by 5.77% (P<0.05), the retention of afterbirth incidence of disease reduces by 7.69% (P<0.05), the endometritis incidence of disease reduces by 7.69% (P<0.05), the milk fever incidence of disease reduces by 5.77% (P<0.05), and the ketoacidosis incidence of disease reduces by 11.54% (P<0.01).
Table 11 embodiment 5 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to milk cow health status in postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700111
Table 12 embodiment 5 new milking cows gavage the influence of liquid to the output of milk in 40 days postpartum
Figure GSA00000079759700112
The output of milk that records in the above test is carried out T check, and in the 10th day postpartum, 20 days, the milk yield of 30 days test group was significantly higher than control group (P<0.05), and the milk yield difference in test group and the 40th day postpartum of control group is not remarkable.
In sum: abomasum reverses behind the test group cow birth among each embodiment, abomasum displacement, retention of afterbirth, endometritis and milk fever have desirable preventive effect, to postpartum ketosis of dairy cows certain preventive effect is arranged, and the average output of milk of test group is higher than control group significantly in 30 days postpartum, illustrate that the new milking cow of the present invention gavages the generation that liquid helps to prevent postpartum disease, promote the recovery of milk cow physiological status, can guarantee effectively that spending of milk cow safety enclose post-partum period.
Result of the test from each embodiment, gavage liquid at minute puerperium three days new milking cows of the present invention of feeding continuously, 2kg converts 20kg warm water every every day, has reduced that abomasum displacement, abomasum reverse behind the cow birth, the incidence of disease of retention of afterbirth, endometritis and milk fever; Alleviated the negative energy balance in postpartum to a certain extent, the ketoacidosis incidence of disease is reduced; Promote the recovery of body physiological state, the interior output of milk of regular period in branch puerperium is obviously improved.

Claims (10)

1. protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, comprise the component of following weight portion for one kind:
Calcium gluconae 1-10 part sodium bicarbonate 1-10 part
Propane diols 10-100 part edible alcohol 10-100 part
Yeast cell wall 1-10 part core material 1-10 part
Molasses 10-100 part motherwort 10-100 part
Magnesium sulfate 1-10 part milk cow complex enzyme 1-10 part
Salt 1-10 part.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
Calcium gluconae 5-7 part sodium bicarbonate 1-3 part
Propane diols 20-50 part edible alcohol 30-50 part
Yeast cell wall 9-10 part core material 1-3 part
Molasses 40-60 part motherwort 40-60 part
Magnesium sulfate 3-6 part milk cow complex enzyme 1-3 part
Salt 2-5 part.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
1.5 parts in 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
50 parts of 30 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
2 parts in 10 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
50 parts of 50 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 5 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
3 parts of salt.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
1 part in 4 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
13 parts of 35 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
1 part in 7 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
44 parts of 45 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 3 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
2 parts of salt.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
1 part in 5 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
22 parts of 28 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
3 parts in 9 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
46 parts of 53 portions of motherworts of molasses
2 parts of 5 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzymes
4 parts of salt.
6. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
8 parts in 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
19 parts of 30 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
2 parts in 10 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
49 parts of 50 portions of motherworts of molasses
2 parts of 6 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzymes
3 parts of salt.
7. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid, it is characterized in that: described milk cow gavages liquid, comprises the component of following weight portion:
3 parts in 7 parts of sodium bicarbonate of calcium gluconae
17 parts of 32 portions of edible alcohols of propane diols
4 parts in 12 parts of core material of yeast cell wall
53 parts of 49 portions of motherworts of molasses
1 part of 7 portions of milk cows of magnesium sulfate complex enzyme
3 parts of salt.
8. a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid according to claim 1-7 is described; it is characterized in that: in the described core material; it is 5,000,000 IU/kg-600, ten thousand IU/kg that every kilogram of core material package contains vitamin A content; vitamin D content is 1,000,000 IU/kg-200, ten thousand IU/kg; content of vitamin E is 20,000 IU/kg-3, ten thousand IU/kg; the content of copper is 10000mg/kg-40000mg/kg; the content of zinc is 40000mg/kg-60000mg/kg; the content of manganese is 10000mg/kg-30000mg/kg; the content of iodine is 500mg/kg-1200mg/kg; the content of selenium is 100mg/kg-500mg/kg, and the content of cobalt is 100mg/kg-300mg/kg.
9. a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid according to claim 1-7 is described; it is characterized in that: in the described milk cow complex enzyme, every gram milk cow complex enzyme comprises the bioactive additive that protease 6000 units, zytase 100000 units, cellulase 20000 units and B-mannase 100000 units are composited.
10. a kind ofly protect the milk cow degree of safety to cross the milk cow that encloses post-partum period to gavage liquid according to claim 1-7 is described; it is characterized in that: the active ingredient of described yeast cell wall is beta glucan 20~30wt%, manna oligosacchride 20~40wt%, glycoprotein 20~35wt% and moisture 3~6wt%, and the relative datum of percentage is a yeast cell wall.
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CN102326680A (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-01-25 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 Dairy cow postpartum nutrition enhancer premix and preparation method and application thereof
CN102696889A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-10-03 上海延华生物科技有限公司 Drinking mixed feed after cow calving
CN102920714A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-02-13 哈尔滨市华农威普动物保健品有限公司 Oral calcium supplement for cow-multi-vitamin colloidal calcium emulsion and preparation method of same
CN102920714B (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-18 哈尔滨市华农威普动物保健品有限公司 Oral calcium supplement for cow-multi-vitamin colloidal calcium emulsion and preparation method of same
CN103340317A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-09 长春博瑞饲料集团有限公司 Postpartum dairy cow drenching nutritious supplementary and application method thereof
CN105432975A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-03-30 中鼎联合牧业股份有限公司 Feed for postpartum cows as well as preparation method and feeding method of feed
CN106071173A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 河南金百合生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of feed additive for milch cow postpartum recovery and preparation method thereof
CN106719433A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-31 中国农业大学 The transplanting of cud flora improves the method for enclosing post-partum period cow feeding amount and the output of milk
CN106719433B (en) * 2017-02-09 2020-03-20 中国农业大学 Method for improving feed intake and milk yield of dairy cows in late perinatal period by rumen flora transplantation
CN107047996A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 Milk cow postpartum fortification speed tonic and preparation method thereof
CN107047996B (en) * 2017-06-19 2020-04-07 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 Quick-acting nutrient-enriching agent for postpartum dairy cows and preparation method thereof
CN108740399A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-06 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 It is a kind of to be used for the compound premixed feed and its application that milk cow postpartum gavages
CN111248343A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-09 中粮集团有限公司 Nutritional supplement, application thereof and animal feed
CN112825969A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-25 四川新希望华西牧业有限公司 Nutritional composition for dairy cow postpartum irrigation and dairy cow postpartum nutritional irrigation liquid

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