CN101832655A - Wall type solar water heater - Google Patents

Wall type solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101832655A
CN101832655A CN201010167150A CN201010167150A CN101832655A CN 101832655 A CN101832655 A CN 101832655A CN 201010167150 A CN201010167150 A CN 201010167150A CN 201010167150 A CN201010167150 A CN 201010167150A CN 101832655 A CN101832655 A CN 101832655A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
boiler
water heater
thermal
type solar
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Pending
Application number
CN201010167150A
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Chinese (zh)
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薛江涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201010167150A priority Critical patent/CN101832655A/en
Publication of CN101832655A publication Critical patent/CN101832655A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wall type solar water heater, which mainly comprises a hot water tank 1, a heat collector tube 2, a condenser plate 3, a water supplier 6 and the like, wherein the hot water tank 1 is directly arranged in an outdoor sunny wall; the heat collector tube 2 is arranged outside the wall; the upper part of the heat collector tube 2 is directly arranged in a mounting hole of the hot water tank 1; the lower part of the heat collector tube is fixed on the wall by the support of a support 4; the condenser plate 3 is arranged between the wall and the heat collector tube 2; the water supplier is arranged indoors and mainly comprises a water tank 15 and a water level valve 16 (see figure 3); the structure of the water level valve is basically the same as that of the conventional water level valve in a flush toilet; the water level valve is arranged in the water tank 15 and is connected with a running water pipe 7; the lower part of the water tank 15 is connected with a water filling opening of the hot water tank 1 by a water supply pipe 8; and the air outlet of an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper part of the water tank.

Description

A kind of wall type solar water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater, especially is a kind of wall type solar water heater.
Background technology
At present, the solar water heater that uses in the society all is mounted in roof or roof, also needs very long one section water pipe from the water heater to the room.Just not saying the waste when installing like this on the material could be used hot water after must earlier the cold water in the water pipe all being bled off when only the user uses, and year in and year out, has just caused the serious waste of water resource.And the user of northern area, winter is in order to allow outdoor water pipe from freezing crack have to stop using water heater, and if the water heater on the roof fixing bad, strong wind is probably thrown it, causes unnecessary loss to the user.Like this, only the area, cities and towns stays in the user in the residential building, just has user over half to be reluctant because of the restriction in inconvenient and roof space or can't use solar water heater.Particularly country occupies cultivated land in order to reduce at present, improve the utilization rate in soil, the restriction low-rise building, emphasis is supported the construction of high-rise and little high-rise residential building, make the solar water heater industry hand over the user more than the 70-80% to electric heater and gas heater industry, lost most market in vain.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the deficiency in the above technology, it mainly is made up of boiler, thermal-collecting tube, solar panel and water-feed etc., wherein boiler is installed among the outdoor wall that faces south, thermal-collecting tube is installed in outside the wall, its top is directly installed in the installing hole of boiler, the bottom is by thermal-collecting tube stent support and fixing, and solar panel is installed between wall and the thermal-collecting tube; Water-feed then is installed in indoor, it mainly is made up of storage tank and water level valve, and the structure of the structure of water level valve and the formula toilet middle water level valve that draws water at present is basic identical, and it is installed in the storage tank, and link to each other with running water pipe, the bottom of storage tank links to each other with boiler by feed pipe.
Good effect of the present invention: the present invention has not only saved the support of present solar water heater heaviness, but also has saved water heater required very long one section water pipe from the roof to the room, has reduced the cost of solar water heater.What is more important is because the present invention is directly installed on the wall that residential building faces south, so every household can be used solar water heater easily on the residential building.Simultaneously because boiler is straight-through indoor, outdoor do not have a water pipe, even in the severe winter that a snowstorm is raging, the user also needn't worry outdoor water pipe from freezing crack, if in boiler on installing additional electric heater unit, throughout the year regardless of weather condition, the user use to go up hot water at any time easily.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further middle in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the layout schematic diagram of water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water-feed among the present invention;
Layout schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is installed in outside the wall for boiler among the present invention;
Layout schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is installed in the window for boiler among the present invention;
Layout schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is installed in outside the window for boiler among the present invention;
Fig. 6 can be made into spiral helicine structural representation for the interior pipe of thermal-collecting tube among the present invention;
Fig. 7 can be made into the structural representation of annular groove shape for the interior pipe of thermal-collecting tube among the present invention;
Fig. 8 can be made into the structural representation of snakelike shape for the interior pipe of thermal-collecting tube among the present invention;
In the accompanying drawing zero, parts code name and title:
1. boiler 2. thermal-collecting tubes 3. solar panels 4. supports
5. blast pipe 6. water-feeds 7. running water pipes 8. feed pipes
9. hot-water line 10. shower nozzles 11. water supply valves 12. control valves
13. tap 14. washing basins 15. storage tanks 16. water level valves
The specific embodiment
Water heater of the present invention is mainly formed (see figure 1) by boiler 1, thermal-collecting tube 2, solar panel 3, water-feed 6 etc., and its specific embodiment is as follows:
1, boiler 1 is directly installed among the outdoor wall that faces south, thermal-collecting tube 2 is installed in outside the wall, its top is directly installed in the installing hole of boiler 1, the bottom is supported and is fixed on the wall by support 4, solar panel 3 is installed between wall and the thermal-collecting tube 2, to guarantee converging to (see figure 1) on the thermal-collecting tube 2 sunshine is as much as possible.
2, water-feed 6 is installed in indoor, mainly form (see figure 2) by storage tank 15 and water level valve 16, the structure of the structure of water level valve 16 and the formula toilet middle water level valve that draws water at present is basic identical, it is installed in the storage tank 15, and link to each other with running water pipe 7, the bottom of storage tank 15 links to each other by the filler of feed pipe 8 and boiler 1, and the gas outlet of blast pipe 5 then is installed in the top of storage tank 15.Adjust the height of water-feed 6 during installation, the water level the when water level when making boiler 1 water is completely just in time closed with water level valve 16 in the storage tank 15 is just in time consistent.When the water level during water in the boiler 1 descends, water level in the storage tank 15 also and then descends, water level valve 16 is opened immediately, running water pipe 7 beginnings are supplied water in storage tank 15, storage tank 15 supplies water to boiler 1 by feed pipe 8 simultaneously, when boiler 1 water was full, water level valve 16 was closed under the water buoyancy function, and running water pipe 7 stops the (see figure 1) that supplies water.
3, consider the different demands of different user, water heater of the present invention can be with water-feed 6, and this moment, running water pipe 7 directly linked to each other with the filler of boiler 1, and 5 of blast pipes can be guided to pond or discharge outlet.
4, consider installing space, boiler 1 can be installed on the outdoor wall that faces south among the present invention, (see figure 3).
5, at the residential building of having built up, boiler 1, thermal-collecting tube 2 and solar panel 3 can be installed in (see figure 4) in the window on the sunny side among the present invention, also can be installed in the outer (see figure 5) of window.
6, because the present invention is on the installation wall, thermal-collecting tube 1 almost is vertical installation, in order to improve its daylighting effect, the interior pipe of the thermal-collecting tube that the present invention uses can be made into helical form (see figure 6), annular groove shape (see figure 7), snakelike shape (see figure 8) and irregular convex, like this, under the combination of solar panel, can guarantee that sunshine is as much as possible to be absorbed by thermal-collecting tube.
7, consider the safe antitheft problem, outside of the present invention can also install anti-theft net additional.
8, consider user's in winter demand, can also add electric heater unit in boiler, so throughout the year regardless of weather condition, the user uses easily at any time and goes up hot water.

Claims (8)

1. wall type solar water heater, mainly form by boiler (1), thermal-collecting tube (2), solar panel (3), water-feed (6) etc., it is characterized in that: boiler (1) is installed among the outdoor wall that faces south, thermal-collecting tube (2) is installed in outside the wall, its top is directly installed in the installing hole of boiler (1), the bottom is supported and is fixed on the wall by support (4), and solar panel (3) is installed between wall and the thermal-collecting tube (2); Water-feed (6) is installed in indoor, mainly form by storage tank (15) and water level valve (16), the structure of the structure of water level valve (16) and the formula toilet middle water level valve that draws water at present is basic identical, it is installed in the storage tank (15), and link to each other with running water pipe (7), the bottom of storage tank (15) links to each other by the filler of feed pipe (8) and boiler (1), and the gas outlet of blast pipe (5) then is installed in the top of storage tank (15).
2. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: water heater is not with water-feed (6).
3. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: boiler (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) and solar panel (3) are installed on the outdoor wall that faces south.
4. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: boiler (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) and solar panel (3) are installed in the window on the sunny side.
5. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: boiler (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) and solar panel (3) are installed in outside the window on the sunny side.
6. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interior pipe of thermal-collecting tube (2) is helical form, annular groove shape, snakelike shape and irregular convex.
7. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: boiler is equipped with electric heater unit in (1).
8. according to the described wall type solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water heater outside is equipped with anti-theft net.
CN201010167150A 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Wall type solar water heater Pending CN101832655A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010167150A CN101832655A (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Wall type solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010167150A CN101832655A (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Wall type solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101832655A true CN101832655A (en) 2010-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010167150A Pending CN101832655A (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Wall type solar water heater

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CN (1) CN101832655A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147152A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-10 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Anti-theft solar thermal collecting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4413615A (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-11-08 Chevron Research Company Passive solar energy water preheat system using non-freezing heat transport mediums
CN2329911Y (en) * 1998-05-08 1999-07-21 陆丛林 Split wall type solar water heater
CN2709868Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2005-07-13 吴志辛 Photoelectric complementary solar water boiling device
CN2736708Y (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-10-26 陈加应 Supported integral type solar water heater
CN200943958Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 夏凤义 Solar heater for warming and bathing
CN201246900Y (en) * 2007-09-01 2009-05-27 郭厚德 Split type bearing solar water heater capable of automatically compensating water

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4413615A (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-11-08 Chevron Research Company Passive solar energy water preheat system using non-freezing heat transport mediums
CN2329911Y (en) * 1998-05-08 1999-07-21 陆丛林 Split wall type solar water heater
CN2709868Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2005-07-13 吴志辛 Photoelectric complementary solar water boiling device
CN2736708Y (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-10-26 陈加应 Supported integral type solar water heater
CN200943958Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 夏凤义 Solar heater for warming and bathing
CN201246900Y (en) * 2007-09-01 2009-05-27 郭厚德 Split type bearing solar water heater capable of automatically compensating water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147152A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-10 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Anti-theft solar thermal collecting device
CN102147152B (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-03 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Anti-theft solar thermal collecting device

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Open date: 20100915