CN101818489A - Multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow remover - Google Patents
Multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN101818489A CN101818489A CN201010154958A CN201010154958A CN101818489A CN 101818489 A CN101818489 A CN 101818489A CN 201010154958 A CN201010154958 A CN 201010154958A CN 201010154958 A CN201010154958 A CN 201010154958A CN 101818489 A CN101818489 A CN 101818489A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow remover adopting the main construction principle that the snow remover is a wide-width snow remover formed by combining a plurality of sets of snow shoveling arms (16) in the figure 1 with artificial snow removing actions. Each set of snow shoveling arm assembly comprises two electromagnets (28) in the figure 4. Snow shoveling heads are driven to generate downward smashing force by snow shoveling head pressure springs (5) in the figure 1. In order to achieve a better snow removing effect and save manpower, the snow remover then scrapes the snow once again through snow scraping single arms (25) in the figure 1 and also scrapes and sweeps the shoveled snow to one side of a road through a snow scraping plate (21) with brush sheets in the figure 1. Because the snow remover is in a multi-single arm combination type, the single arms respectively work for own duties so that the snow remover can have a good snow removing effect under the conditions of uneven and nonuniform-thickness hard snow covers. The snow remover has the maximum advantages of breaking up harder snow surfaces into parts and respectively destroying the snow surfaces, thereby better protecting road surfaces without using great force.
Description
Technical scheme and technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow removing machine.Its objective is provides a kind of towed, avenges the wide format snow removing machine that single armeds combine by many groups of shovels.In addition it also have scrape snow, the function of sweeping away snow is in the multi-functional character of one.Because it also has the character of apery worker snow removing, just can better protect the road surface.Because of it is a multi-single arm combination type, just can realize wide format again, increase work efficiency.
Background technology and summary of the invention: existing snow removing machinery equipment, all taked with the hard design concept of hard system, have not a particle of the performance of apery worker snow removing simultaneously again.Again because of existing snow removing equipment critical component all is whole, this is high in the middle of vertically at road, laterally under the low situation in both sides, just produced snow removing machine, the critical component that lands give taken on next.Being pressed on the road surface inflexibly in the middle of having formed, and two do not land.High place is taken off down one deck skin to the road surface in the middle of so just having caused road, the place on ground, two both sides, and snow is not also removed.Therefore can't guarantee the effect that removes the snow, can not widen because of such snow removing machine breadth again, thereby also not improve snow removing efficient, serious again damage the road surface.
In sum, technical characterictic of the present invention is, can guarantee not injure under the prerequisite on road surface, owing to be that many single armeds (each does the work of each) do not exist because of under the rugged situation in road surface, produce and gives the phenomenon of taking on the snow removing machine critical component; Can arbitrarily widen according to the road conditions of this area because of the snow removing breadth in addition, so just can improve work efficiency.In addition, scrape, sweep function in addition, further improved operating efficiency again.The present invention also has an other technical characterictic: it is the layer of hard snow that was rolled by vehicle, takes the way of taking by strategy, and that is divided into line to face exactly, the line section of being divided into, breaks the whole up into parts the way of each and every one breaking up again.Only in this way just can reach the raising work efficiency, in order to be effective, protect the optimal snow removing machinery equipment on road surface.
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1. be the present invention left side structural representation.
Fig. 2. be schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front of the present invention (front) schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention shovels snow single armed assembly front end enlarged diagram.
More than the mark title of 4 accompanying drawings be respectively described below:
Among Fig. 1: (a 1) shovel snow guide-track groove (16) shovel snow single armed assembly
(2) runner (17) snow removing machine assembly framework
(3) shovel snow head (18) snow removal wheel motor
(4) road wheel (19) motor reducer
(5) a shovel snow compression spring (20) walker
(6) slip cap (21) band brush sheet snow scraping plate
(7) shovel snow compression spring fine-tuning nut (a 22) snow scraping plate driving wheel
(8) rocking arm (23) the mechanism's bogie wheel that sweeps away snow
(9) draw bar (24) is scraped snow single armed hydraulic rockshaft
(10) pull bar (25) is scraped the snow single armed
(11) a shovel snow buffer spring (26) is scraped snow arm tension spring
(12) shovel snow brilliance degree is adjusted version (27) and is scraped snow single armed tension spring fine-tuning nut
(13) walking hydraulic pressure lifting device
(14) shovel snow single armed assembly lifting arm (32) is scraped snow single armed hoisting frame
(15) shovel snow single armed assembly compression spring (34) belt pulley
Among Fig. 2: among (31) shovel snow single armed axle Fig. 4: (28) electromagnet
(33) scrape snow single armed lifting arm (29) electromagnet pull bar
(30) rocker arm shaft (a 35) shovel snow lifting arm
Following effect each parts among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is explained detailedly.
Among Fig. 1: it is responsible for the guiding that shovel snow head (3) moves up and down a shovel snow guide-track groove (1), and the lower end of (1) has runner (2) to slide on the snow face, is bearing the weight of shovel snow single armed assembly self.Road wheel (4) snow removing machine is walked when not operation and will be leaned on whole mechanisms of its carrying snow removing machine assembly framework.Shovel snow head: compression spring (5) electromagnet (28) in Fig. 4 is done man-hour; rocking arm (8) is given slip cap (6) downward pressure; slip cap (6) is pressed in the upper end of (5) again; the skill of doing of rocking arm has just formed flexible power like this; act on the shovel snow head (3); for the better protection road surface, be provided with elastic force fine-tuning nut (7) again.Draw bar (9), tractor when operation and walking the time all to lean on its pulling, its front end of pull bar (10) is connected with walker (20), its rear end is connected with snow removing machine assembly framework (17), just can move ahead synchronously when operation and when walking like this.A shovel snow buffer spring (11), when rocking arm (8) when moving upward fast, it can reduce (35) among shovel snow lifting arm Fig. 4 to upthrust.Shovel snow brilliance degree is adjusted plate, when shovel snow can by it adjust shovel snow head best angle during the snow face, also play the effect on protection road surface.Road wheel hydraulic pressure lifting device (13) is walked when non-operation, and it can raise up snow removing machine assembly framework (17) and whole mechanism that removes the snow.Shovel snow single armed assembly lifting arm (14), when it is walked when non-operation and snow removing machine assembly framework (17) together raise up.Shovel snow single armed assembly compression spring (15) if snow removing machine when rugged snow face walking, it can be pressed in shovel snow head (3) and runner (2) on the snow face all the time, has guaranteed the snow removing effect.It is that artificial two arms of workman that remove the snow of imitation are pounded the hard snow of shovel at the same time to shovel snow single armed assembly (16) [annotating], because one group of shovel is avenged the single armed assembly two shovel snow heads, the motion of alternatively up and down is arranged.The all snow removing mechanisms of snow removing machine assembly framework (17) all are installed on this framework.Snow removal wheel motor (18), motor reducer (19), Fig. 2 middle belt pulley (34), it is the power wheel of mechanism of sweeping away snow.
Walker (20) it when non-operation walking, bearing the whole mechanisms of snow removing machine.The snow scraping plate (21) of band brush sheet, it has two functions, and the one, scrape snow, the 2nd, scrape and sweep the foam that the road surface residue is snowed.Snow scraping plate driving wheel (22) by belt, drives (21) again and starts working under the drive of belt pulley (34).The mechanism's bogie wheel (23) that sweeps away snow, the mechanism of sweeping away snow is the rearmost end at snow removing machine assembly framework (17), so just must be by an independent bogie wheel.Scrape snow single armed hydraulic pressure lifting device (24) and descend in the not too hard situation of snow face, the shovel of process shovel snow arm is pounded just passable, need not scrape once, at this moment just can will scrape the snow single armed by (33) among Fig. 2 and all mention.Scrape snow arm (25) [annotate two] and all do not pound the situation that shovel falls hard snow at shovel snow head and descend, it can scraped once, to guarantee the snow removing effect.
(31) shovel snow single armed axle among Fig. 2, shovel snow single armed axle assembly rear end forms active the connection with (31), makes shovel snow single armed freedom along with road surface height lifting.Scrape the also available same axle of snow arm axle.Scrape snow single armed hoisting frame (32), in Fig. 1, scrape snow arm lifter (24) effect and descend, can all raise up scraping snow single armed (25) among Fig. 1 by scraping snow arm lifting arm (33).
It is the power source of shovel snow single armed assembly for an electromagnet among Fig. 4 (28) [annotating three], and it produces the downward shovel power of pounding for shovel snow head by rocking arm (8) among electromagnet pull bar (29) pulling Fig. 1 among Fig. 4, and two electromagnet are alternately given electricity, reach the snow removing purpose.Rocker arm shaft (30) is the center with it, and rocking arm two moves up and down.
[annotating 1] this accompanying drawing is by small-sized snow removing machine design, and shovel snow single armed assembly is 10 groups, and every group of single armed assembly comprises that a shovel snow spacing is 30 centimetres, and this sample snow removing machine fabric width is 300 centimetres (3 meters).
[annotating 2] scrapes 10 groups too of snow single armeds, and every group of assembly wide cut is 30 centimetres, also is apery worker combined type.
[annotate 3] electromagnet, every group of shovel snow single armed assembly has two, and its power supply drives generator by the gear box of tractor power output wheel, and then by ignition distributor, orderly each electromagnet of giving.If the snow removing machine of production wide cut must install generating set in addition additional.Divide the form of electricity wheel to choose at random and to make, as cam contact, carbon brush formula, electronic type or the like.But all must control the revolution of branch electricity wheel by the minitype stepless speed regulating device.The magnetizing coil of electromagnet also need install current regulator additional, can regulate size of current according to hardness, the thickness of layer of hard snow like this, thereby has also controlled the shovel dynamics of pounding of shovel snow head, and this is the measure on another protection road surface.
Claims (3)
1. multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow removing machine, it mainly comprises shovel snow single armed assembly (16), scrapes snow single armed (25), the snow scraping plate (21) of band brush sheet, shovel snow head (3), a shovel snow compression spring (5) critical piece are formed.It is characterized in that: owing to taked many single armeds, be combined into the technology of apery worker snow removing, so just can under the situation of environment and conditions permit, have arbitrarily added wide format, improved work efficiency.And the critical component of existing snow removing machine all is whole, and breadth can't be widened, and does not improve work efficiency, does not also guarantee snow removing effect, serious again damage road surface simultaneously.
2. according to claim 1, a kind of multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow removing machine, in order further to improve the snow removing effect, save manpower, also be provided with the snow scraping plate (21) of scraping snow single armed (25), band brush sheet, it is characterized in that: scrape snow single armed (25), it can be also having a few hard snow that partly is bonded on the road surface to wipe off completely again, the snow scraping plate (21) of band brush sheet is scraped subsequently again and is swept once, has saved manpower.
3. according to claim 1; the multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow removing machine; for the good road surface of better protection; be provided with a shovel snow compression spring (5) in shovel snow head (3) upper end; it is characterized in that when the downward power of pounding that produces of shovel head; not to pound firmly, pound hard snow but formed elasticity by a shovel snow compression spring (5), so just more humane.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010154958A CN101818489A (en) | 2010-03-28 | 2010-03-28 | Multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow remover |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010154958A CN101818489A (en) | 2010-03-28 | 2010-03-28 | Multifunctional multi-single arm combination type artificial wide-width electromagnet snow remover |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107975000A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-01 | 刘城 | A kind of efficient Shovelling appts of highway communication |
| CN108316207A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 宁波沸柴机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving dust removal machine can be used for a variety of environment |
| CN110984057A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-10 | 马元浩 | Method for cleaning accumulated ice on road surface |
| CN111005340A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-14 | 马元浩 | Accumulated ice cleaning device |
-
2010
- 2010-03-28 CN CN201010154958A patent/CN101818489A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107975000A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-01 | 刘城 | A kind of efficient Shovelling appts of highway communication |
| CN108316207A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 宁波沸柴机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving dust removal machine can be used for a variety of environment |
| CN108316207B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-09-06 | 利辛县雨若信息科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving dust removal machine can be used for a variety of environment |
| CN110984057A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-10 | 马元浩 | Method for cleaning accumulated ice on road surface |
| CN111005340A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-14 | 马元浩 | Accumulated ice cleaning device |
| CN111005340B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏锡拖农机有限公司 | Accumulated ice cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20100901 |