CN101813785A - Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test - Google Patents
Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101813785A CN101813785A CN 201010166781 CN201010166781A CN101813785A CN 101813785 A CN101813785 A CN 101813785A CN 201010166781 CN201010166781 CN 201010166781 CN 201010166781 A CN201010166781 A CN 201010166781A CN 101813785 A CN101813785 A CN 101813785A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- tailstock
- permanent magnet
- base
- magnet material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tailstock of a sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test. One end of a tail cone (1) is provided with a conical head (2), the other end is provided with a conical tip (9), a base (3) is arranged on the conical head (2) and is made from a magnetic material which is mutually attracted with a permanent magnet, the center is provided with a concave platform (8), a base (7) containing a permanent magnet material is fixedly connected with a sensor (6), the diameter of the concave platform (8) is slightly greater than the diameter of the base (7) containing the permanent magnet material, and the base (7) containing the permanent magnet material is conveniently put into the concave platform (8). The invention is the tailstock of the sensor used for the seismic exploration or the vibration test, which can fix a miniature high-performance sensor at the surface of a medium to be tested conveniently, also avoids influencing the response performance of the sensor as far as possible and has flexible installation and insertion, stable support, simple structure, convenient manufacture and reliable performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seismic prospecting or Non-Destructive Testing field with the device that sensor installs and fixes, be particularly suitable for faint various small-sized high sensor affected by magnetic fields, as piezoelectric acceleration sensor.
Technical background
The seismic prospecting detector performance directly influences the usefulness of high-resolution seismic survey.Widely used sensor is a mechanical type magnetoelectricity speed pickup in the seismic prospecting, and such sensor is cheap, easy for installation, and its advantage is arranged in the practical application in the open air.But there are two big defectives in this class sensor self, the one, and monomer sensor is owing to the design limitation on its principle, and sensitivity is difficult to surpass 0.30V/ (cm/s); The 2nd, Frequency Response exists phase distortion and frequency span limited, and there is alias in such sensor frequency response characteristic about high frequency 300Hz, causes that useful signal is difficult to complete documentation in some seismic prospecting or the vibration-testing; The 3rd, the individual quality of sensor is big, has virtual masseffect in vibration-testing, influences vibration-testing and analytical effect.In addition, traditional mechanical type magnetoelectricity speed pickup inserts difficulty on the hard face of land, owing to can not make tail cone insert hard dielectric surface with impacting approach sensor, so inconvenience is also often arranged.
With the piezoelectric acceleration sensor is a class Miniature Sensor of representative, and its phase-frequency characteristic, amplitude versus frequency characte and sensitivity all are better than traditional mechanical type magnetoelectric transducer, because little, the light weight of its individuality, in being widely used in the high precision vibration-testing and analyzing; Greatest drawback is to lack the installation carrier, is difficult in the field environment to install and fix, thereby is limited in seismic prospecting is used.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of minitype high-performance sensor that can make and is fixed on tested dielectric surface easily, avoids influencing the seismic prospecting or the vibration-testing sensor tailstock of the response performance of sensor again as far as possible.
In order to address the above problem, seismic prospecting or vibration-testing sensor tailstock that invention provides, tail cone one end is provided with conehead, the other end is provided with the awl point, on conehead, be provided with pedestal, described pedestal is by making with the magnetic material of permanent magnetism iron phase suction, the center is provided with the depression platform, the base that contains permanent magnet material is fixedlyed connected with sensor, the slightly larger in diameter of described depression platform is convenient to the described base that contains permanent magnet material and is put into described depression platform in the described diameter that contains the base of permanent magnet material.
Described pedestal is connected with screw with the machine-shaping of described conehead one or by double-screw bolt.
Described tail cone is made by nonmagnetic substance.
Described sensor and the described base that contains permanent magnet material are connected and fixed by double-screw bolt and screw.
Adopt the seismic prospecting or the vibration-testing sensor tailstock of technique scheme, impact pedestal with hand hammer during use, it is surperficial fixing that tail cone inserts dielectric by the awl point, sensor by containing permanent magnet material base and the depression platform magnetic of tailstock be connected to the adsorption, finish sensor installing and fixing at dielectric surface.The sensor tailstock is whole light and handy, and except that pedestal was made with magnetic materials such as steel, remainder such as tail cone manufacturing materials can be various light wimet, reduced the additive effect of tailstock quality to sensor performance as far as possible.This invention tailstock extensively is suitable for various faces of land seismic prospecting data collecting occasion, also is adapted at the position fixation of sensor such as crag, base plate, top board of underground workss such as constructing tunnel.
The seismic prospecting or the vibration-testing sensor tailstock that use technique scheme to make mainly are suitable for the sensor that not influenced by external magnetic field, and it is inapplicable to resemble magneto-electric one class sensor.The size of tailstock or size can flexible design, have desirable Frequency Response and sensitivity to be advisable after guaranteeing that tailstock assigns under the fixing prerequisite, sensor and tailstock are fused.This invention tailstock extensively is suitable for face of land seismic prospecting data collecting occasion, also is adapted at the position fixation of sensor such as crag, base plate, top board of underground workss such as constructing tunnel.
In sum, the present invention is that a kind of minitype high-performance sensor that can make is fixed on tested dielectric surface easily, avoid influencing the response performance of sensor again as far as possible and assign flexibly, the seismic prospecting or the vibration-testing sensor tailstock of supporting ﹠ stablizing, simple in structure, easily manufactured, dependable performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, tail cone 1 is made by the various light wimet of nonmagnetic substance, reduce the additive effect of tailstock quality to sensor performance as far as possible, tail cone 1 one ends are provided with conehead 2, the other end is provided with awl point 9, pedestal 3 is connected with screw with conehead 2 one machine-shapings or by double-screw bolt, pedestal 3 is by making with the magnetic material such as the ferrimagnet of the suction of permanent magnetism iron phase, pedestal 3 centers are provided with depression platform 8, the base 7 that contains permanent magnet material is fixedlyed connected with screw 5 by double-screw bolt 4 with sensor 6, the slightly larger in diameter of depression platform 8 is in the diameter of the base 7 that contains permanent magnet material, and the base 7 of being convenient to contain permanent magnet material is put into described depression platform 8.
Referring to Fig. 1, impact pedestal 3 with hand hammer during use, it is fixing that tail cone 1 inserts the dielectrics surface by awl point 9, and the base 7 of sensor 6 by containing permanent magnet material is connected to the adsorption with depression platform 8 magnetic of tailstock 3, finishes sensor 6 installing and fixing at dielectric surface.The sensor tailstock is whole light and handy, and except that magnetic materials such as pedestal 3 usefulness iron were made, remainder such as tail cone 1 manufacturing materials can be various light wimet, reduce the additive effect of tailstock quality to sensor performance as far as possible.This invention tailstock extensively is suitable for various faces of land seismic prospecting data collecting occasion, also is adapted at the position fixation of sensor such as crag, base plate, top board of underground workss such as constructing tunnel.
The invention solves the carrier problem that Miniature Sensor installs and fixes, when rigid surface is installed, can make tail cone insert dielectric surface smoothly to fix by impacting pedestal; Sensor is adsorbed on by the magnet base that is fixed on its underpart and assigns on the tailstock of dielectric surface, it is firm to interconnect, performance impact to sensor is little, can make the advantage of such sensor obtain performance utilization, thereby provides condition for high-resolution seismic survey.
1, the present invention assigns into the face of land
No matter face of land soft or hard is squeezed into the face of land with hand hammer with tailstock of the present invention, fixed after, sensor 6 is connected with sensor tailstock of the present invention by the base 7 that contains permanent magnet material.
2, be installed in rock surface
At first be slightly less than the rock drill pore-forming of sensor tailstock bottom tail cone 2 with bit diameter, with hand hammer tailstock squeezed in the hole then, sensor 6 is connected with sensor tailstock of the present invention by the base 7 that contains permanent magnet material.
Claims (4)
1. seismic prospecting or vibration-testing sensor tailstock, it is characterized in that: tail cone (1) one end is provided with conehead (2), the other end is provided with awl point (9), on described conehead (2), be provided with pedestal (3), described pedestal (3) is by making with the magnetic material of permanent magnetism iron phase suction, the center is provided with depression platform (8), the base (7) that contains permanent magnet material is fixedlyed connected with sensor (6), the slightly larger in diameter of described depression platform (8) is convenient to the described base (7) that contains permanent magnet material and is put into described depression platform (8) in the described diameter that contains the base (7) of permanent magnet material.
2. seismic prospecting according to claim 1 or vibration-testing sensor tailstock is characterized in that: described pedestal (3) is connected with screw with described conehead (2) one machine-shaping or by double-screw bolt.
3. seismic prospecting according to claim 1 and 2 or vibration-testing sensor tailstock is characterized in that: described tail cone (1) is made by nonmagnetic substance.
4. seismic prospecting according to claim 1 and 2 or vibration-testing sensor tailstock is characterized in that: described sensor (6) is connected and fixed by double-screw bolt (4) and screw (5) with the described base (7) that contains permanent magnet material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010166781 CN101813785A (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010166781 CN101813785A (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101813785A true CN101813785A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=42621087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010166781 Pending CN101813785A (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101813785A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103376194A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Device and method for vibration tests of ship and ocean engineering local structure |
| CN105547467A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Device for fixing explosion vibration measuring sensor on soil layer |
| CN106291708A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of method and device revising data |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2414425Y (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-01-10 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Earthquake rectifier |
| US20050201206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-09-15 | Francois Luc | Seismic sensors |
| CN100557462C (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-11-04 | 中南大学 | A kind of seismic prospecting wave detector tailstock |
-
2010
- 2010-05-10 CN CN 201010166781 patent/CN101813785A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2414425Y (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-01-10 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Earthquake rectifier |
| US20050201206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-09-15 | Francois Luc | Seismic sensors |
| CN100557462C (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-11-04 | 中南大学 | A kind of seismic prospecting wave detector tailstock |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《工程地球物理学报》 20090228 朱德兵等 检波器尾座结构对地震采集信号的影响 12-16 1-4 第6卷, 第1期 2 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103376194A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Device and method for vibration tests of ship and ocean engineering local structure |
| CN103376194B (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2016-01-20 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | The vibration testing device of boats and ships and oceanographic engineering partial structurtes and method |
| CN105547467A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Device for fixing explosion vibration measuring sensor on soil layer |
| CN106291708A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of method and device revising data |
| CN106291708B (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-06-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of method and device for correcting data |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN200962056Y (en) | Vibration sensor based on the magnetic levitation principle | |
| CN201043915Y (en) | Three-component optical fiber optical grating vibration transducer | |
| CN102023309B (en) | Maglev electromagnetic induction cymoscope | |
| CN106226810A (en) | In a kind of hole, earthquake probe and country rock thereof detect device and detection method | |
| CN1987373A (en) | Vibration sensor based on magnetic suspension principle | |
| CN104749615A (en) | Radio detector for seismic exploration or vibration test | |
| CN101813511A (en) | Device for testing acoustic pressure sensitivity of hydrophone | |
| CN102279042A (en) | Hydrophone directivity test device | |
| CN103792568A (en) | MEMS geophone | |
| CN101813785A (en) | Sensor tailstock for seismic exploration or vibration test | |
| CN1256597C (en) | Three-component digital seismic exploration wave detector | |
| CN102628960A (en) | Velocity and acceleration two-parameter digital geophone | |
| CN101762322A (en) | Hydrophone phase conformance testing device | |
| CN101071174A (en) | Detector tailstock for seismic exploration | |
| CN101963672B (en) | Detector | |
| CN100489561C (en) | Educational geomagnetic field measurement experimental apparatus | |
| CN209979861U (en) | Broadband impact seismic source device for improving impact effect | |
| CN108756795B (en) | Experimental method for researching reverse fault ground stress of coal mine tunnel | |
| CN1188712C (en) | Surveying and detecting using vibrative electric signal and earthquate wave | |
| CN209690524U (en) | A kind of geophysics physical prospecting well geophone | |
| CN201796148U (en) | Detector | |
| CN103575383B (en) | The low frequency multi output passive servo vibrating sensor of acceleration and speed can be measured simultaneously | |
| CN109027584A (en) | A kind of magnetometer hanger device for Time-domain AEM detection system | |
| JPS6336131A (en) | Method and instrument for measuring s wave speed using large-sized three-axial cell | |
| CN2650150Y (en) | Three-component digital seismic prospecting detector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100825 |