CN101804584A - Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing - Google Patents
Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN101804584A CN101804584A CN201010136646.4A CN201010136646A CN101804584A CN 101804584 A CN101804584 A CN 101804584A CN 201010136646 A CN201010136646 A CN 201010136646A CN 101804584 A CN101804584 A CN 101804584A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/12—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring vibration
Abstract
The invention relates to a three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing. The back end of a cutter body is fixedly connected with a front seat, the back part of the front seat is provided with a first groove, the position of a back seat which corresponds to the front seat is provided with a second groove, and the front seat and the back seat are fixedly connected; the first groove and the second groove form a space structure, a three-way piezocrystal sensor is arranged in the space structure, one side of the back part of the front seat is provided with a threading hole, the inner end of the threading hole is communicated with the space structure, the outer end of the threading hole is communicated with a wireless launcher, and a wireless communication transmission module is arranged on the wireless launcher and is connected with the three-way piezocrystal sensor; and the invention is mainly used for the in-depth research of a turning and milling cutting mechanism. The invention has a very important meaning for pushing the rapid development and the extensive application of a turning and milling processing technology. The invention has simple and reasonable structure and feasible data collecting, transmitting and processing method.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is measuring instrument, and concrete is to be used for a kind of measuring appliance of metal cutting processing to the three-dimensional cutting force measurement.
Background technology
Turnning and milling processing is a kind of new metal-cutting machining method that a kind of development in recent years is got up, its cutting principle, cutting parameter to the influence of crudy also all in constantly research and exploratory stage.And the size of cutting force and variation thereof are to influence crudy to cause the important physical quantity in pass.Therefore, calculating and the measurement for turnning and milling processing cutting force is influence and the key technology that promotes the turnning and milling theoretical research.
At home, the also method and apparatus of the suitable feasible measurement of neither one of force measurement is cut in processing for turnning and milling.Especially turnning and milling is processed the cutting force that is produced, the instrument and equipment that can carry out on-the-spot actual measurement is blank especially.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to process the also method and apparatus problem of the suitable feasible measurement of neither one of cutting force measurement, and a kind of special three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing of processing the size and Orientation of cutting force for the measurement turnning and milling is provided in order to solve for turnning and milling.
The technical scheme that adopts is:
Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises cutter hub, front stall, back seat and control module; Fixedly connected by screw thread with front stall in the rear end of described cutter hub, the rear portion of front stall is provided with first groove, and the corresponding position of back seat and front stall is provided with second groove equally, and front stall is fixedlyed connected by screw thread with back seat; First groove and second groove form a space structure, installing three-way piezoelectric crystal probe in the space structure, one side of three-way piezoelectric crystal probe is fixedlyed connected with first groove of front stall the inside, one side at front stall rear portion is provided with through wires hole, the inner end of through wires hole is communicated with space structure, the outer end of through wires hole is communicated with wireless transmitting station, and wireless transmitting station is provided with the radio communication transmitter module, is connected with the three-way piezoelectric crystal probe by the lead radio communication transmitter module inside the through wires hole;
Above-mentioned wireless transmitting station is on the edge of front stall one side a platform to be set.
Above-mentioned wireless transmitting station is fixedlyed connected with the radio communication transmitter module, and the epoxy resin perfusion is adopted in the outside.
Above-mentioned control module adopts known technology, and promptly the three-way piezoelectric crystal probe is connected with data acquisition module by the signal amplifier that circuit successively has with self, is connected with the radio communication transmitter module by lead; Be connected with the radio communication receiver module of control centre by wireless transmission, be connected with PC by lead radio communication receiver module.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Because turnning and milling adds cutter revolution in man-hour, is difficult to use the cable data transmission method, and the data that collect are delivered to control centre.Therefore adopt wireless transmission method, with the charge voltage signal that the three-way piezoelectric crystal probe produces,, data are launched by wireless transmitter module through amplifying, through wireless receiving module transfer of data is arrived data handling system again, be reduced into corresponding cutting force after machine is handled as calculated.
Characteristics of the present invention:
1 has designed special turnning and milling cutter, with the handle of a knife of cutter promptly before and after seat as the carriers of three-way piezoelectric crystal probe, turnning and milling cutting force is changed into the corresponding signal of telecommunication.
2 adopt unlimited data transfer mode, have solved the traditional insoluble data transmission problems of simple wire transmission technology of turnning and milling process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a control module FB(flow block) of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises cutter hub 1, front stall 8, back seat 5 and control module; The rear end of described cutter hub 1 and front stall 8 are fixedlyed connected by screw thread, and the rear portion of front stall 8 is provided with first groove 7, and back seat 5 is provided with second groove 6 equally with the corresponding position of front stall 8, and front stall 8 and back seat 5 are fixedlyed connected by screw thread; First groove 7 and second groove 6 form a space structure, installing three-way piezoelectric crystal probe 4 in the space structure, one side of three-way piezoelectric crystal probe 4 is fixedlyed connected with first groove, 7 the insides of front stall 8, one side at front stall 8 rear portions is provided with through wires hole 3, the inner end of through wires hole 3 is communicated with space structure, the outer end of through wires hole 3 is communicated with wireless transmitting station 9, and wireless transmitting station 9 is on the edge of front stall 8 one sides a platform to be set.Wireless transmitting station 9 is provided with radio communication transmitter module 2, and wireless transmitting station 9 is fixedlyed connected with radio communication transmitter module 2, and the epoxy resin perfusion is adopted in the outside.Lead radio communication transmitter module 2 by through wires hole 3 the insides is connected with three-way piezoelectric crystal probe 4;
Control module adopts known technology, and promptly three-way piezoelectric crystal probe 4 is connected with data acquisition module by the signal amplifier that circuit successively has with self, is connected with radio communication transmitter module 2 by lead; Be connected with the radio communication receiver module of control centre by wireless transmission, be connected with PC by lead radio communication receiver module.Battery supply provides circuit working by being installed in the back seat 5 independently.
Turnning and milling adds man-hour whole cutter hub 1 and together turns round generation cutting force with the main shaft of lathe, cutting force effect piezo-electric crystal of following time produces corresponding stress deformation and has produced voltage signal, is amplified after data transmission cable is transferred to the wireless data transmission module of 2.4G and is emitted in real time by it by amplifier.After the wireless data receiver module reception of the data that emit by 2.4G, after the PC computing, obtain measured three-dimensional cutting force data.
Claims (3)
1. three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises cutter hub (1), front stall (8), back seat (5) and control module; It is characterized in that:
Fixedly connected by screw thread with front stall (8) in the rear end of described cutter hub (1), the rear portion of front stall (8) is provided with first groove (7), back seat (5) is provided with second groove (6) equally with the corresponding position of front stall (8), and front stall (8) is fixedlyed connected by screw thread with back seat (5); First groove (7) and second groove (6) form a space structure, installing three-way piezoelectric crystal probe (4) in the space structure, one side of three-way piezoelectric crystal probe (4) is fixedlyed connected with first groove (7) the inside of front stall (8), one side at front stall (8) rear portion is provided with through wires hole (3), the inner end of through wires hole (3) is communicated with space structure, the outer end of through wires hole (3) is communicated with wireless transmitting station (9), wireless transmitting station (9) is provided with radio communication transmitter module (2), is connected with three-way piezoelectric crystal probe (4) by the lead radio communication transmitter module (2) inside the through wires hole (3).
2. three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned wireless transmitting station (9) is on the edge of front stall (8) one sides a platform to be set.
3. three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned wireless transmitting station (9) is fixedlyed connected with radio communication transmitter module (2), and the epoxy resin perfusion is adopted in the outside.
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CN201010136646.4A CN101804584A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing |
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CN201010136646.4A CN101804584A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Three-way cutting force measurement instrument for turning and milling processing |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102490085A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 华东理工大学 | Device for simultaneously measuring turning force in three directions |
CN102554702A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 南京理工大学 | Device for measuring cutting force and cutting temperature of cutter holder type rotary milling blade |
CN102847961A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Intelligent cutter of integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system |
CN103203661A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-17 | 大连理工大学 | Rotary three-dimensional piezoelectric force measurement cutter handle device |
CN103506892A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-15 | 东华大学 | Rotary type cutting force dynamic monitoring device |
CN103551921A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-02-05 | 西安交通大学 | Piezoresistive integrated three-dimensional turning force sensor |
CN103551924A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-05 | 吉林大学 | Three-direction cutting force measuring device |
CN103737429A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Milling force testing device for precision milling of multi-hardness spliced quenched steel inclined plane by using ball-end milling cutter |
CN103831666A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | Aarrangement for controlling process of rotary chip removing machining of workpiece, and cutting tool |
CN104175178A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Method for quantitatively measuring cutting force of drilling tool |
CN104880272A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-02 | 天津商业大学 | Adjustable gear-hob cutting force measurement device |
CN105773310A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-20 | 天津大学 | Real-time monitoring device and method for cutting force signals in machining process |
CN106181578A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-07 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of rotary milling force transducer measuring moment of torsion and axial force |
EP3984694A3 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-07-13 | Haimer GmbH | Tool holder with measuring device |
EP3984695A3 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-07-13 | Haimer GmbH | State monitoring for a tool holder with measuring device |
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Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102490085B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-02-19 | 华东理工大学 | Device for simultaneously measuring turning force in three directions |
CN102490085A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 华东理工大学 | Device for simultaneously measuring turning force in three directions |
CN102554702A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 南京理工大学 | Device for measuring cutting force and cutting temperature of cutter holder type rotary milling blade |
CN102847961A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Intelligent cutter of integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system |
CN103831666B (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2018-02-02 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | Control the arrangement and cutting tool of the rotary chip removal processing technology of workpiece |
CN103831666A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | Aarrangement for controlling process of rotary chip removing machining of workpiece, and cutting tool |
CN103203661A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-17 | 大连理工大学 | Rotary three-dimensional piezoelectric force measurement cutter handle device |
CN103203661B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-01-07 | 大连理工大学 | Rotary three-dimensional piezoelectric force measurement cutter handle device |
CN103551921A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-02-05 | 西安交通大学 | Piezoresistive integrated three-dimensional turning force sensor |
CN103737429A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Milling force testing device for precision milling of multi-hardness spliced quenched steel inclined plane by using ball-end milling cutter |
CN103506892A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-15 | 东华大学 | Rotary type cutting force dynamic monitoring device |
CN103506892B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-12-30 | 东华大学 | A kind of rotary cutting force dynamic monitor |
CN103551924A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-05 | 吉林大学 | Three-direction cutting force measuring device |
CN103551924B (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2016-06-22 | 吉林大学 | Three-dimensional cutting force measurement device |
CN104175178A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Method for quantitatively measuring cutting force of drilling tool |
CN104880272B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-05-03 | 天津商业大学 | Adjustable gear-hob cutting force measurement device |
CN104880272A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-02 | 天津商业大学 | Adjustable gear-hob cutting force measurement device |
CN105773310A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-20 | 天津大学 | Real-time monitoring device and method for cutting force signals in machining process |
CN105773310B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-05-25 | 天津大学 | For the real-time monitoring device and method of Cutting Force Signal in process |
CN106181578A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-07 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of rotary milling force transducer measuring moment of torsion and axial force |
CN106181578B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-08-21 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of rotary milling force snesor measuring torque and axial force |
EP3984694A3 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-07-13 | Haimer GmbH | Tool holder with measuring device |
EP3984695A3 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-07-13 | Haimer GmbH | State monitoring for a tool holder with measuring device |
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Open date: 20100818 |