CN101804081A - Biological disinfectant and application thereof - Google Patents

Biological disinfectant and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101804081A
CN101804081A CN200910248908A CN200910248908A CN101804081A CN 101804081 A CN101804081 A CN 101804081A CN 200910248908 A CN200910248908 A CN 200910248908A CN 200910248908 A CN200910248908 A CN 200910248908A CN 101804081 A CN101804081 A CN 101804081A
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China
Prior art keywords
biological disinfectant
disinfectant
culture medium
biological
enterococcus faecalis
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Application number
CN200910248908A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高林
白子金
朱立良
白春生
邵中金
海洋
潘永荣
何凤燕
黄鹤
孙艳娇
徐海涛
聂鑫
王跃男
梁士赢
刘飞
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Shenyang Kefeng Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
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Shenyang Kefeng Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200910248908A priority Critical patent/CN101804081A/en
Publication of CN101804081A publication Critical patent/CN101804081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological disinfectant, in particular to a biological disinfectant and application thereof. The biological disinfectant consists of candida utilis, lactobacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis. The raw materials are put into a culture medium until the pH value is between 2.5 and 3.5 and a supernate is centrifuged to obtain the biological disinfectant. The quantity ratio of the candida utilis to the lactobacillus acidophilus to the enterococcus faecalis to the bacillus subtilis is 1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3. The biological disinfectant can be used for livestocks and poultrys or be used for disinfecting the livestock and poultry housing. The biological disinfectant of the invention is safe and reliable and does not generate drug resistance and has green environment protection. The biological disinfectant not only is the disinfectant, but also is a nutrient substance of the animals, provides peptid nutriment and improves the animal immunity.

Description

A kind of biological disinfectant and application
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is microbial disinfectant, a kind of specifically biological disinfectant and application.
Background technology
Existing disinfectant is most to be the chemosynthesis disinfectant, life-time service causes the Drug resistance of microorganism, damage to the environment, use can cause in the house has in various degree infringement to the animal in raising, the part chemosterilant that uses in the animal body can cause dysbacteriosis in the animal body, immunity degradation, easily disease takes place, cause economic benefit to descend, to environment is produced considerable damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe, biological disinfectant and application of reliably, not producing drug resistance, environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of biological disinfectant: form by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis, then in culture medium, be cultured to pH value and reach 2.5-3.5, centrifuged supernatant, be biological disinfectant, the ratio of its Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis, bacillus subtilis number of viable is for being 1-3: 1-3: 1-3: 1-3.
Described culture medium is agar 0.5~1.5g, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 0.5~1.5g, yeast extract 2~3g, sucrose 30~45g, defoamer 1.5~3.0g, peptone 0.5~1.5g, distilled water 1000mL.pH3.0~5.0。Described yeast extract is that yeast soaks powder.Described Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis are mixed after by mass percentage the inoculum concentration of 4-6% be inoculated in the culture medium in 35-37 ℃, fermentation culture 50-72 hour, make pH value reach 2.5-3.5, then with 15000 rev/mins of centrifugal 10-15 minutes, supernatant was biological disinfectant.
The application of biological disinfectant: described biological disinfectant can be used for being used for poultry, fowl or poultry, pouity dwelling place sterilization.
The advantage that the present invention had: biological disinfectant safety of the present invention, reliably, do not produce drug resistance, environmental protection, it is not only disinfectant simultaneously, and still the nutrient substance of animal provides peptide class nutrient, raising animal body immunity.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Biological disinfectant: will be 1: 1: 1 by the ratio of number of viable by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis: 1, then 4% inoculum concentration is inoculated in the culture medium in 37 ℃, fermentation culture 72 hours by mass percentage, then with 15000 rev/mins centrifugal 10 minutes, supernatant is biological disinfectant.
Described culture medium be agar 1g Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 1g, yeast extract 2.5g, sucrose 35g, defoamer (commercial product, present embodiment available from U.S. occasion limited company) 1.5g, peptone 1g, distilled water adds to 1000ml.Described yeast extract is that yeast soaks powder (commercial product, present embodiment yeast soak powder available from the extensive and profound in meaning star in Beijing Bioisystech Co., Ltd).
Described Candida utilis, enterococcus faecalis, bacillus acidophilus and bacillus subtilis carry out enrichment culture according to conventional method in following culture medium separately.
Described Candida utilis enrichment culture soaks powder (commercial) 3g in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, and glucose 20g, agar powder 15g, distilled water add in the 1000ml culture medium, and 121 ℃ of autoclavings 20 minutes are standby.
Described enterococcus faecalis enrichment culture is in glucose 2%, peptone 1%, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 1%, yeast extract 0.5%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, sodium acetate 0.5%, ammonium citrate 0.2%, magnesium sulfate 0.058%, manganese sulfate 0.025%, agar 1.5-2% is in the pH6.5 culture medium, 121 ℃ of autoclavings 20 minutes, standby.
Described bacillus acidophilus's enrichment culture is in glucose 2%, peptone 1%, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 1%, yeast extract 0.5%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, sodium acetate 0.5%, ammonium citrate 0.2%, magnesium sulfate 0.058%, manganese sulfate 0.025%, agar 1.5-2% is in the pH6.5 culture medium, 121 ℃ of autoclavings 20 minutes, standby.Described bacillus subtilis enrichment culture is in peptone 10g, agar 20g, and sodium chloride 5g, meat soak powder 10g, and water adds to 1000ml, in the pH7.2 culture medium, 121 ℃ of autoclavings 20 minutes, standby.
Application examples:
With above-mentioned gained biological disinfectant to the escherichia coli in poultry, pouity dwelling place or the Aquatic product, the bactericidal effect of staphylococcus aureus is measured, get 100 times of above-mentioned biological disinfectant 100ml dilutions, act on escherichia coli, to staphylococcus aureus 10min, 15min, measure effect referring to table 1.This disinfectant is respectively 99.15% and 99.67% to the escherichia coli killing rate, is respectively 99.28% and 99.66% to the killing rate of staphylococcus aureus.
Table 1 disinfectant is to the killing effect of different microorganisms
Figure G2009102489083D00021
Measure the stability of above-mentioned biological disinfectant simultaneously:
With biological disinfectant in the foregoing description, every bottle of 500ml places down 14d at 54 ℃ for totally 15 bottles, to the killing effect of escherichia coli with deposit preceding bactericidal effect similar (table 2).
Table 2 disinfectant stability test result
Figure G2009102489083D00022
Embodiment 2
Biological disinfectant: will be 1: 2: 2 by the ratio of number of viable by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis: 1, then 6% inoculum concentration is inoculated in the culture medium in 35 ℃, fermentation culture 50 hours by mass percentage, then with 15000 rev/mins centrifugal 15 minutes, supernatant is biological disinfectant.Described culture medium is agar 0.5g, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 0.5g, yeast extract 2g, sucrose 30g, defoamer 3.0g, peptone 0.5g, distilled water 1000mL.PH3.0~5.0,110~130 ℃ autoclaving.
Embodiment 3
Biological disinfectant: will be 3: 1: 1 by the ratio of number of viable by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis: 1, then 5% inoculum concentration is inoculated in the culture medium in 36 ℃, fermentation culture 60 hours by mass percentage, then with 15000 rev/mins centrifugal 12 minutes, supernatant is biological disinfectant.Described culture medium is agar 1.5g, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 1.5g, yeast extract 2g, sucrose 45g, defoamer 2g, peptone 1.5g, distilled water 1000mL.PH3.0~5.0,110~130 ℃ autoclaving.
Embodiment 4
Biological disinfectant: will be 1: 2: 2 by the ratio of number of viable by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis: 1, then 4% inoculum concentration is inoculated in the culture medium in 37 ℃, fermentation culture 70 hours by mass percentage, then with 15000 rev/mins centrifugal 14 minutes, supernatant is biological disinfectant.Described culture medium is agar 1.2g, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 1.3g, yeast extract 2.8g, sucrose 40g, defoamer 2g, peptone 0.8g, distilled water 1000mL.PH3.0~5.0,110~130 ℃ autoclaving.

Claims (4)

1. biological disinfectant, it is characterized in that: form by Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis, then in culture medium, be cultured to pH value and reach 2.5-3.5, centrifuged supernatant, be biological disinfectant, the ratio of its Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis, bacillus subtilis number of viable is for being 1-3: 1-3: 1-3: 1-3.
2. by the described biological disinfectant of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described culture medium is agar 0.5~1.5g, Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream 0.5~1.5g, yeast extract 2~3g, sucrose 30~45g, defoamer 1.5~3.0g, peptone 0.5~1.5g, distilled water 1000mL.pH3.0~5.0。
3. by the described biological disinfectant of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Candida utilis, bacillus acidophilus, enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis are mixed after by mass percentage the inoculum concentration of 4-6% be inoculated in the culture medium in 35-37 ℃, fermentation culture 50-72 hour, then with 15000 rev/mins of centrifugal 10-15 minutes, supernatant was biological disinfectant.
4. application by the described biological disinfectant of claim 1 is characterized in that: described biological disinfectant can be used for being used for poultry, fowl or poultry, pouity dwelling place sterilization.
CN200910248908A 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Biological disinfectant and application thereof Pending CN101804081A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150689A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-17 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 Complex microorganism disinfectant for vegetables
CN103053626A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-24 天津锦绣实业有限公司 Natural lemon disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN115948285A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-04-11 鲁东大学 Biological disinfectant for lactobacillus salivarius BMC-06 and livestock breeding and application

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150689A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-17 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 Complex microorganism disinfectant for vegetables
CN102150689B (en) * 2010-12-15 2013-07-24 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 Complex microorganism disinfectant for vegetables
CN103053626A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-24 天津锦绣实业有限公司 Natural lemon disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN115948285A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-04-11 鲁东大学 Biological disinfectant for lactobacillus salivarius BMC-06 and livestock breeding and application

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Open date: 20100818