CN101802349A - Steam turbine equipment - Google Patents

Steam turbine equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101802349A
CN101802349A CN200980100134A CN200980100134A CN101802349A CN 101802349 A CN101802349 A CN 101802349A CN 200980100134 A CN200980100134 A CN 200980100134A CN 200980100134 A CN200980100134 A CN 200980100134A CN 101802349 A CN101802349 A CN 101802349A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure turbine
steam
turbine
high pressure
low
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Granted
Application number
CN200980100134A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101802349B (en
Inventor
西本慎
田中良典
藤川立诚
山本隆一
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Mitsubishi Power Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Publication of CN101802349A publication Critical patent/CN101802349A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/06Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
    • F01D5/063Welded rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D13/00Combinations of two or more machines or engines
    • F01D13/003Combinations of two or more machines or engines with at least two independent shafts, i.e. cross-compound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D13/00Combinations of two or more machines or engines
    • F01D13/02Working-fluid interconnection of machines or engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K7/00Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/16Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
    • F01K7/22Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbines having inter-stage steam heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05CINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2201/00Metals
    • F05C2201/04Heavy metals
    • F05C2201/0433Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
    • F05C2201/0466Nickel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/31Application in turbines in steam turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is steam turbine equipment that enables the turbine equipment to be increased in size while inhibiting the possibility of vibration generation and a significant increase in equipment cost even when the steam temperature adopted is 650 DEG C or higher. In a steam turbine equipment having a high-pressure turbine, an intermediate-pressure turbine, and a low-pressure turbine, the high-pressure turbine is separated into a first high-pressure turbine unit on the high-temperature, high-pressure side and a second high-pressure turbine unit on the low-temperature, low-pressure side; the intermediate-pressure turbine is separated into a first intermediate-pressure turbine unit on the high-temperature, high-pressure side and a second intermediate-pressure turbine unit on the low-temperature, low-pressure side; the first high-pressure turbine unit and the first intermediate-pressure turbine unit are integrated to configure a first integrated unit; the second high-pressure turbine unit and the second intermediate-pressure turbine unit are integrated to configure a second integrated unit; and at least one of the rotors or the casing of the turbine, into which steam at 650 DEG C or above is introduced, is configured by joining multiple members formed of an Ni-based alloy by welding.

Description

Steam turbine equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steam turbine equipment with high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine.
Background technique
Current, as main electricity-generating method, use atomic power, firepower, these three kinds of methods of waterpower, from the viewpoint of stock number and energy density, envision above-mentioned from now on three kinds of electricity-generating methods and still can use as main electricity-generating method.Wherein, thermal power generation is as the high electricity-generating method of ability of safety and reply load change, and its value height is envisioned and still can be continued to play an important role at power field from now on.
The employed steam turbine equipment of coal combustion thermal power generation that comprises steam turbine has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine, low-pressure turbine usually.In this steam turbine equipment, use the steam of 600 ℃ of temperature levels, the rotor of high pressure turbine or middle-pressure turbine, shell (casing) etc. are exposed to the part of high temperature, use the ferrite material that has heat resistance and manufacturing and Economy excellence with respect to the steam of 600 ℃ of temperature levels.
But, in recent years, in order to cut down CO 2The discharge amount and the further thermal efficiency that improves are just seeking to adopt the 650 ℃ of temperature levels or the technology of the steam condition of 700 ℃ of higher temperature levels.So, in patent documentation 1, disclose a kind of steam turbine equipment that can under the reheat steam condition is high temperature more than 650 ℃, turn round.
Figure 14 is the summary system diagram of disclosed existing steam turbine equipment in the expression patent documentation 1.Steam turbine power generating equipment 110 shown in Figure 14 is separated into first middle-pressure turbine 112 of High Temperature High Pressure side and second middle-pressure turbine 114 of low-temp low-pressure side with middle-pressure turbine, and the high pressure turbine 116 and second middle-pressure turbine 114 constituted one and form integrated device 122, on this basis, first middle-pressure turbine 112, low-pressure turbine 124 and the generator 126 of this integrated device 122 with the High Temperature High Pressure side is attached on the same axis in the lump.
The main steam that is superheated to 600 ℃ of temperature levels in boiler 132 is fed to high pressure turbine 116 by main steam pipe 134.The steam that is fed to high pressure turbine 116 is discharged from after expansion working, and gets back to boiler 132 by cold reheat pipe 138.The steam of getting back to this boiler 132 is heated once more in boiler 132 and becomes the steam of 700 ℃ of temperature levels, and is delivered to first middle-pressure turbine 112 by high temperature reheating pipe 140.The rotor of this first middle-pressure turbine 112 is made of the material (austenite heat-resistant steel) of high-temperature vapour that can anti-700 ℃ of temperature levels.Steam in first middle-pressure turbine 112 behind the expansion working is reduced to 550 ℃ of temperature levels and is discharged from, and splenium connecting tube 142 is delivered to second middle-pressure turbine 114 in the process.The steam that is transported to second middle-pressure turbine 114 is discharged from after expansion working, and is directed into low-pressure turbine 124 by cross pipe 144.The steam that is fed to low-pressure turbine 124 is discharged from after expansion working, and is transported to condenser 128.The steam that is transported to condenser 128 is condensed in condenser 128, and gets back in the boiler 132 after utilizing feed water pump 130 to boost.Generator 126 is driven in rotation according to the expansion working of each turbo machine and generates electricity.
In aforesaid steam turbine equipment, middle-pressure turbine is cut apart, and only first middle-pressure turbine 112 use can anti-steam more than 650 ℃ material, thereby, can adopt the steam condition more than 650 ℃, and, the use amount of the material that minimizing can anti-steam more than 650 ℃, thereby the manufacture cost of suppression equipment integral body.
But, in patent documentation 1 disclosed technology and since high pressure turbine do not use can anti-steam more than 650 ℃ material, therefore, when main steam uses steam more than 650 ℃, be difficult to reply.
And,, then be difficult to realize equipment shown in Figure 14 if consider jumbo steam turbine equipment.This be because, in order to constitute first middle-pressure turbine 112, use can anti-steam more than 650 ℃ for example Ni base alloy the time, make the viewpoint of limit from blank, be difficult to make 10t above turbine rotor and shell (casing), thereby can not make large-scale turbine rotor and shell.
Therefore, as shown in figure 15, also can consider first middle-pressure turbine 112 further is divided into 1-2 middle-pressure turbine 113, but can produce following problem in this case, promptly because of the increase of casing quantity, follow the building in this, the increase of pipe arrangement to cause the manufacture cost of equipment to increase.And, also produce following problem, promptly, number of axle amount (quantity of divided turbo machine) cause vibrative possibility to increase because of increasing.
In addition, also can consider not use Ni base alloy and adopt the ferrite material to deal with, but in this case, need in casing, import a large amount of cooled vapor, cause the reduction of turbine interior efficient.
Patent documentation 1:(Japan) No. 4074208 communique of special permission
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention makes in view of above-mentioned prior art problems, its purpose is to provide a kind of steam turbine equipment, even if under the situation that adopts the steam condition more than 650 ℃, also can suppress significantly rising and realizing the maximization of equipment of vibrative possibility and equipment cost.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, in steam turbine equipment of the present invention, has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, this steam turbine equipment is characterised in that, described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second high pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side, described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second middle-pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side, constitute the first integrated portion with described first high pressure turbine portion and described first middle-pressure turbine portion formation one, and, be constituted to the second integrated portion that described second high pressure turbine portion of major general and the described second middle-pressure turbine portion constitute one, the steam that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ that forms described first high pressure turbine portion and the described first middle-pressure turbine portion by Ni base alloy imports the rotor of turbo machine of side and the either party at least in the shell, and, constitute the whole rotor of described turbo machine and the either party at least in the whole casing by rotor part or the case member joint that welds multiple material.
Like this, form the rotor of the turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, constitute the whole rotor of turbo machine and the either party at least in the whole casing by rotor part or the case member joint that welds multiple material, even if all be imported at high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine under the steam condition of the steam more than 650 ℃, also can realize the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing (Trucks chamber), number of axle amount (quantity of divided turbo machine) or blade progression.
In addition, in aforesaid equipment, the steam more than 650 ℃ is fed to described first high pressure turbine and first middle-pressure turbine.Therefore, by first high pressure turbine and first middle-pressure turbine are constituted one, and will be imported into less than 650 ℃ steam and can constitute one by second high pressure turbine and second middle-pressure turbine that the ferrite material constitutes, thereby can reduce use amount, and the significantly rising of suppression equipment cost as the Ni base alloy of high-grade material.In addition, use Ni base alloy, therefore, do not need in turbo machine, to import a large amount of cooled vapor, also can improve turbine interior efficient owing to be imported into the rotor and the either party at least in the shell of the turbo machine of the steam more than 650 ℃.
In addition, also the ultra high pressure turbine that is imported into high compressed steam can be set, the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is directed into the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine, links this ultra high pressure turbine, the described first integrated portion, second integrated and low-pressure turbine on same axis.
Thus, can make the further high-pressure trend of steam.
In addition, also the steam more than 650 ℃ can be directed into the first high pressure turbine portion and the first middle-pressure turbine portion that constitute the described first integrated portion, and, to be directed into the second high pressure turbine portion and the second middle-pressure turbine portion that constitute the described second integrated portion less than 650 ℃ steam, utilize the axle different to link described second integrated and low-pressure turbine with described first integrated, and, compare the union body of this second integrated and low-pressure turbine, the described first integrated portion is disposed at position near boiler, and this boiler makes the steam that is fed to described high pressure turbine and middle-pressure turbine overheated.
The first high pressure turbine portion by will being imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the first middle-pressure turbine portion are disposed near the described boiler, thereby can shorten boiler and the first high pressure turbine portion and piping length that boiler is connected with the first middle-pressure turbine portion, and can reduce the material that this pipe arrangement uses.Because with described boiler and the first high pressure turbine portion and with mobile steam more than 650 ℃ in boiler and the pipe arrangement that the first middle-pressure turbine portion is connected, therefore, need make by Ni base alloy as high-grade material, but by shortening described pipe arrangement and cut down the material use amount, thereby can reduce the fabricating cost of entire equipment.
In addition, also the ultra high pressure turbine that is imported into high compressed steam can be set, this high compressed steam links described first integrated and described ultra high pressure turbine than the pressure height of the steam that is fed to described high pressure turbine on same axis.
Thus, can make the further high-pressure trend of steam.
In addition, in described second integrated of the steam turbine equipment of above-mentioned arbitrary structure, also can further make described low-pressure turbine constitute one.Thus, can reduce casing quantity, number of axle amount, and seek to reduce equipment cost.
And, has high pressure turbine, in the steam turbine equipment of middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, it is characterized in that, described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second high pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side, described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second middle-pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side, constitute the first integrated portion with described first high pressure turbine portion and described first middle-pressure turbine portion formation one, and, the steam that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ that forms described first high pressure turbine portion and the described first middle-pressure turbine portion by Ni base alloy imports the rotor of turbo machine of side and the either party at least in the shell, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes whole turbine rotor and whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.In addition, also second middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine can be constituted one.
Owing to do not make second high pressure turbine and second middle-pressure turbine constitute one, therefore, tackle high capacity easily.
In addition, if further make second middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine constitute one, then can reduce casing quantity, number of axle amount, and can seek to reduce equipment cost.
And, has high pressure turbine, in the steam turbine equipment of middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, it is characterized in that, linking the turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ on the same axis, and, on another axis different with the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃, link the turbo machine be imported into less than 650 ℃ steam, compare the turbo machine that is imported into described steam less than 650 ℃, to be imported into the turbine configurations of described steam more than 650 ℃ in position near boiler, this boiler makes the steam that is directed into described high pressure turbine and middle-pressure turbine overheated, form the rotor of the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes whole turbine rotor and whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
Turbine configurations by will being imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ near described boiler, thereby can shorten the piping length that boiler is connected with the turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃, and can reduce the material that this pipe arrangement uses.Because mobile steam more than 650 ℃ in described boiler and pipe arrangement that the turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ is connected, therefore need make by Ni base alloy as high-grade material, but by shortening this pipe arrangement and cut down the material use amount, thereby can reduce the fabricating cost of entire equipment.
In addition, form the rotor or the case member of the turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party who constitutes in whole turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material, even if be fed at the steam more than 650 ℃ under the steam condition of first middle-pressure turbine, also can realize the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or blade progression.
And, in steam turbine equipment with high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, it is characterized in that, to described high pressure turbine of major general and middle-pressure turbine formation one, on same axis, link this integrated device and low-pressure turbine, form the rotor of the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes in whole turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.In addition, also described high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine can be constituted one.Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.
In addition, also the ultra high pressure turbine that is imported into high compressed steam can be set, the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine, links described first integrated and described ultra high pressure turbine on same axis.
Thus, can make the further high-pressure trend of steam.
According to the present invention of record as mentioned above, a kind of steam turbine equipment can be provided, even if adopting under the 650 ℃ of temperature levels or the situation of the steam condition of 700 ℃ of higher temperature levels, also can suppress the significantly rising of vibrative possibility and equipment cost, and can realize the maximization of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 1 change local form;
Fig. 3 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 1 change local form;
Fig. 4 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 1 change local form;
Fig. 5 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 2 change local form;
Fig. 7 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 3;
Fig. 8 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 3 change local form;
Fig. 9 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 4;
Figure 10 is the figure of structure of steam turbine power generating equipment of expression embodiment's 4 change local form;
Figure 11 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 5;
Figure 12 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 6;
Figure 13 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment among the expression embodiment 7;
Figure 14 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment in the expression conventional example;
Figure 15 is the figure of the structure of the steam turbine power generating equipment in other conventional examples of expression.
Embodiment
Below, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing illustration ground.Wherein, be recorded in size, material, the shape of the component parts among this embodiment and disposing relatively etc. is not limited to specific record, and its purport is not that scope of the present invention is defined in this, only is illustrative examples.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of expression embodiment's 1 steam turbine power generating equipment.
With reference to Fig. 1, the power generating equipment that the steam turbine equipment by embodiment 1 is constituted describes.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 1 is mainly by constituting as lower member: be separated into two high pressure turbine as described later, be divided into two middle-pressure turbine, low-pressure turbine 24, generator 26, condenser 28, boiler 32 as described later.Described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine 16 of High Temperature High Pressure side and second high pressure turbine 18 of low-temp low-pressure side, described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine 12 of High Temperature High Pressure side and second middle-pressure turbine 14 of low-temp low-pressure side, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 are constituted one and form integrated device 20, second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 are constituted one and form integrated device 22.
In addition, constituting described integrated device 20, integrated device 22, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 links on same axis.
The rotor of described first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 and the either party at least of shell are formed by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes whole turbine rotor and whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
The main steam that is superheated in boiler 32 more than 650 ℃ is fed to first high pressure turbine 16 by main steam pipe 34.Be discharged from after importing to the steam expanded work done of first high pressure turbine 16, become steam less than 650 ℃, and be directed into second high pressure turbine 18 via high-voltage section connecting pipe 36, after this second high pressure turbine expansion working, be discharged from, and get back to boiler 32 by cold reheat pipe 38.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is delivered to first middle-pressure turbine 12 by high temperature reheating pipe 40.Steam behind first middle-pressure turbine, 12 expansion workings is cooled to 550 ℃ of temperature levels and is discharged from, and is delivered to second middle-pressure turbine 14 via middle splenium connecting pipe 42.The steam that is delivered to second middle-pressure turbine 14 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is delivered to low-pressure turbine 24 by cross pipe 44.The steam that is directed into low-pressure turbine 24 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is delivered to condenser 28.The steam that is delivered to condenser 28 is condensed in condenser 28, gets back to boiler 32 after utilizing feed water pump 30 to boost.Generator 26 is driven in rotation according to the expansion working of each turbo machine and generates electricity.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 1 mode, to constitute the rotor of the turbo machine (first high pressure turbine 16, first middle-pressure turbine 12) that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least of shell by a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding, first high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12 can make equipment enlarging and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or blade progression.
In addition, in aforesaid equipment, the steam more than 650 ℃ is fed to described first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12, is fed to second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 less than 650 ℃ steams.
Therefore, high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine all is separated into two, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 that are imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ are constituted one and constitute integrated device 20, this first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 use the rotor that will be made of a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding and the either party at least in the shell, similarly can constitute one and constitute integrated device being imported into by second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 that the ferrite material constitutes less than 650 ℃ steam and with prior art, thereby can reduce use amount, and the significantly rising of suppression equipment cost as the Ni base alloy of high-grade material.In addition, when the steam temperature that is imported into surpasses 560 ℃, the rotor of second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 and shell adopt the welded structure of different materials (Iso material) (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel, 12Cr steel and CrMoV steel etc.), thereby only use high-grade material in the part that needs high temperature strength, can use cheap material in the part that does not need high temperature strength, therefore, the use amount of high-grade material is minimized.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, second high pressure turbine 18, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 are constituted one and form integrated device 21, thereby, can reduce casing quantity, number of axle amount, can seek to reduce equipment cost.In addition, the rotor of integrated device 21 and shell adopt different materials (for example, 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
On the other hand, by constituting big capacity, as shown in Figure 3, also can form the structure that makes second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 not constitute one.
In addition, with respect to example shown in Figure 3, as shown in Figure 4, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 are constituted one and constitute integrated device 23, thereby can reduce casing quantity, number of axle amount, and seek to reduce equipment cost.In addition, the rotor of integrated device 23 and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 5 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 2 steam turbine power generating equipment.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 5 is compared with the steam turbine power generating equipment of embodiment's 1 shown in Figure 1 form, it is the form after the partial alteration, and constitute integrated device 22, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 and on same axis, link, in the position of comparing more close boiler 32 with it, constitute integrated device 20 and generator 27 and on same axis, link and dispose.Integrated device 20 is preferred more the closer to boiler 32.
In addition, all the steam turbine power generating equipment with embodiment 1 form is identical.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 2 form, except that the effect of embodiment 1 form, first high pressure turbine 16 by will being imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and first middle-pressure turbine 12 are disposed near the described boiler 32, thereby can shorten boiler 32 and first high pressure turbine 16 and piping length that boiler 32 is connected with first middle-pressure turbine 12, and can reduce the material that this pipe arrangement uses.Because with described boiler 32 and first high pressure turbine 16 and with mobile steam more than 650 ℃ in boiler 32 and the pipe arrangement that first middle-pressure turbine 12 is connected, therefore, need to use Ni base alloy to make as high-grade material, but cut down the material use amount by shortening described pipe arrangement, thereby can reduce the fabricating cost of entire equipment.
In addition, with example shown in Figure 2 similarly, second high pressure turbine 18, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device 21 and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
On the other hand, by constituting big capacity, as shown in Figure 6, also can form the structure that makes second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 not constitute one.
In addition, with respect to example shown in Figure 6, with example shown in Figure 4 similarly, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device 23 and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 7 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 3 steam turbine power generating equipment.
With reference to Fig. 7, the power generating equipment that the steam turbine equipment by embodiment 3 constitutes is described.
Steam turbine power generating equipment shown in Figure 7 10 main by ultra high pressure turbine 19, as described later be separated into two high pressure turbine, be divided into two middle-pressure turbine, low-pressure turbine 24, generator 26, condenser 28, boiler 32 as described later and constitute.Described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine 16 of High Temperature High Pressure side and second high pressure turbine 18 of low-temp low-pressure side, described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine 12 of High Temperature High Pressure side and second middle-pressure turbine 14 of low-temp low-pressure side, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 are constituted one and form integrated device 20, second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 are constituted one and form integrated device 22.
In addition, constituting ultra high pressure turbine 19, described integrated device 20, integrated device 22, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 links on same axis.
The rotor of described ultra high pressure turbine 19, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 is formed by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes whole turbine rotor and whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
In boiler 32, be superheated to main steam more than 650 ℃ by main steam pipe 33 and be fed to ultra high pressure turbine 19.The steam that is fed to ultra high pressure turbine 19 is discharged from behind expansion working, becomes less than 650 ℃ steam, and gets back to boiler 32 by cold reheat pipe 35.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is directed into first high pressure turbine 16 by high temperature reheating pipe 34.The steam that is fed to first high pressure turbine 16 is discharged from behind expansion working, become steam less than 650 ℃, and be directed into second high pressure turbine 18 via high-voltage section connecting pipe 36, behind this second high pressure turbine expansion working, be discharged from, and get back to boiler 32 by cold reheat pipe 38.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is delivered to first middle-pressure turbine 12 by high temperature reheating pipe 40.Steam behind first middle-pressure turbine, 12 expansion workings is cooled to 550 ℃ of temperature levels and is discharged from, and is delivered to second middle-pressure turbine 14 via middle splenium connecting pipe 42.The steam that is delivered to second middle-pressure turbine 14 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is delivered to low-pressure turbine 24 by cross pipe 44.The steam that is fed to low-pressure turbine 24 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is delivered to condenser 28.The steam that is transported to condenser 28 is condensed in condenser 28, and gets back to boiler 32 after utilizing feed water pump 30 to boost.Generator 26 is driven in rotation according to the expansion working of each turbo machine and generates electricity.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 3 form, to constitute the rotor of the turbo machine (ultra high pressure turbine 19, first high pressure turbine 16, first middle-pressure turbine 12) that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding, thereby ultra high pressure turbine, first high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12 can be realized the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or blade progression.In addition, by ultra high pressure turbine 19 is set, thus can the higher steam of working pressure.
In addition, in aforesaid equipment, steam more than 650 ℃ is fed to described ultra high pressure turbine 19, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12, is fed to second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 less than 650 ℃ steams.
Therefore, high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine all is separated into two, constitute one and constitute integrated device 20 and link being imported into first high pressure turbine 16 of the steam more than 650 ℃ and first middle-pressure turbine 12 with ultra high pressure turbine 19, this first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 use the rotor that will be made of a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding and the either party at least in the shell, similarly can constitute one and constitute integrated device 22 being imported into by second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 12 that the ferrite material constitutes less than 650 ℃ steam and with prior art, thereby can reduce use amount, and significantly rising that can the suppression equipment cost as the Ni of high-grade material base alloy.In addition, surpass under 560 ℃ the situation at the steam temperature that imports, the rotor of second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 and shell adopt the welded structure of different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr, 12Cr and CrMoV steel), thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material is minimized.
In addition, with example shown in Figure 2 similarly, second high pressure turbine 18, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
On the other hand, by constituting big capacity, as shown in Figure 8, also can make second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 not constitute one.
In addition, with respect to example shown in Figure 8, with example shown in Figure 4 similarly, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
(embodiment 4)
Fig. 9 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 4 steam turbine power generating equipment.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 9 is compared with the steam turbine power generating equipment of embodiment's 3 shown in Figure 7 form, it is the form after the partial alteration, constituting integrated device 22, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 links on same axis, in the position of comparing more close boiler 32 with it, constitute ultra high pressure turbine 19, integrated device 20 and generator 27 and on same axis, link and dispose.Ultra high pressure turbine 19 and integrated device 20 boiler 32 more are preferred more.
In addition, all the steam turbine power generating equipment with embodiment 3 form is identical.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 4 form, except that the effect of embodiment 3 form, be disposed near the described boiler 32 by ultra high pressure turbine 19, first high pressure turbine 16 and first middle-pressure turbine 12 that will be imported into the steam more than 650 ℃, thereby, can shorten with boiler 32 and ultra high pressure turbine 19, with boiler 32 and first high pressure turbine 16 and piping length that boiler 32 is connected with first middle-pressure turbine 12, and can reduce the material that this pipe arrangement uses.Because with described boiler 32 and ultra high pressure turbine 19, with boiler 32 and first high pressure turbine 16 and with mobile steam more than 650 ℃ in boiler 32 and the pipe arrangement that first middle-pressure turbine 12 is connected, therefore, need make by Ni base alloy as high-grade material, but, can reduce the fabricating cost of entire equipment significantly by shortening described pipe arrangement and cutting down the material use amount.
In addition, with example shown in Figure 2 similarly, second high pressure turbine 18, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example, 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
On the other hand, by constituting big capacity, as shown in figure 10, also can form the structure that makes second high pressure turbine 18 and second middle-pressure turbine 14 not constitute one.
In addition, with respect to example shown in Figure 10, with example shown in Figure 4 similarly, second middle-pressure turbine 14 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
(embodiment 5)
Figure 11 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 5 steam turbine power generating equipment.
With reference to Figure 11, the power generating equipment that the steam turbine equipment by embodiment 5 constitutes is described.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 11 mainly is made of high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12, low-pressure turbine 24, generator 26,27, condenser 28 and boiler 32.
In addition, constitute high pressure turbine 16, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 and link on same axis, in the position of comparing more close boiler 32 with it, middle-pressure turbine 12 and generator 27 link on same axis and dispose.Middle-pressure turbine 12 is preferred more the closer to boiler 32.
In addition, form the rotor of middle-pressure turbine 12 and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes whole turbine rotor and whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
The main steam that is superheated in boiler 32 less than 650 ℃ is fed to high pressure turbine 16 by main steam pipe 34.The steam that is fed to high pressure turbine 16 is discharged from behind expansion working, and gets back to boiler 32 by cold reheat pipe 38.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is delivered to middle-pressure turbine 12 by high temperature reheating pipe 40.Steam behind middle-pressure turbine 12 expansion workings is discharged from, and is delivered to low-pressure turbine 24 by cross pipe 44.The steam that is fed to low-pressure turbine 24 is discharged from behind expansion working, is transported to condenser 28.The steam that is transported to condenser 28 is condensed in condenser 28, and gets back to boiler 32 after utilizing feed water pump 30 to boost.Generator 26,27 expansion workings according to each turbo machine are driven in rotation and generate electricity.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 5 form, to constitute the rotor of the middle-pressure turbine 12 that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding, thereby can realize the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or the blade progression of middle-pressure turbine 12.
And, be disposed near the described boiler 32 by the middle-pressure turbine 12 that will be imported into the steam more than 650 ℃, thereby can shorten the piping length that boiler 32 is connected with middle-pressure turbine 12, and can reduce the material that this pipe arrangement uses.Because with mobile steam more than 650 ℃ in described boiler 32 and the pipe arrangement that middle-pressure turbine 12 is connected, therefore, need to use Ni base alloy to make as high-grade material, but cut down the material use amount by shortening described pipe arrangement, thereby can reduce the fabricating cost of entire equipment significantly.
(embodiment 6)
Figure 12 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 6 steam turbine power generating equipment.
With reference to Figure 12, the power generating equipment that the steam turbine equipment by embodiment 6 constitutes is described.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 12 mainly is made of high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12, low-pressure turbine 24, generator 26, condenser 28, boiler 32.
In addition, constitute high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 and on same axis, link, and, high pressure turbine 16 and middle-pressure turbine are constituted one and constitute integrated device 25.
Form the rotor of described high pressure turbine 16 and middle-pressure turbine 12 and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes in whole turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
The main steam that is superheated in boiler 32 more than 650 ℃ is directed into high pressure turbine 16 by main steam pipe 34.The steam that is imported into high pressure turbine 16 is discharged from behind expansion working, becomes less than 650 ℃ steam and by cold reheat pipe 48 to get back to boiler 32.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is directed into middle-pressure turbine 12 by high temperature reheating pipe 40.Steam behind middle-pressure turbine 12 expansion workings is discharged from, and is delivered to low-pressure turbine 24 by cross pipe 44.The steam that is directed into low-pressure turbine 24 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is transported to condenser 28.The steam that is transported to condenser 28 is condensed in condenser 28, and gets back to boiler 32 after utilizing feed water pump 30 to boost.Generator 26 is driven in rotation according to the expansion working of each turbo machine and generates electricity.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 6 form, to constitute the rotor of the turbo machine (high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12) that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding, and, constitute the integrated device 25 of high pressure turbine 16 and middle-pressure turbine 12, thereby can realize the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or blade progression.
In addition, high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material are minimized.
(embodiment 7)
Figure 13 is the figure of structure of expression embodiment's 7 steam turbine power generating equipment.
With reference to Figure 13, the power generating equipment that the steam turbine equipment by embodiment 7 constitutes is described.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 shown in Figure 13 mainly is made of ultra high pressure turbine 19, high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12, low-pressure turbine 24, generator 26, condenser 28, boiler 32.
In addition, constitute ultra high pressure turbine 19, high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12, low-pressure turbine 24 and generator 26 are linked on same axis.
Form the rotor of described ultra high pressure turbine 19, high pressure turbine 16 and middle-pressure turbine 12 and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and engage the either party at least who constitutes in whole turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
The main steam that is superheated in boiler 32 more than 650 ℃ is fed to ultra high pressure turbine 19 by main steam pipe 33.The steam that is fed to ultra high pressure turbine 19 is discharged from behind expansion working, becomes less than 650 ℃ steam and by cold reheat pipe 35 to get back to boiler 32.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is directed into high pressure turbine 16 by high temperature reheating pipe 34.The steam that is fed to high pressure turbine 16 is discharged from behind expansion working, becomes less than 650 ℃ steam and by cold reheat pipe 38 to get back to boiler 32.The steam of getting back to this boiler 32 is heated once more in boiler 32 and becomes steam more than 650 ℃, and is delivered to middle-pressure turbine 12 by high temperature reheating pipe 40.Steam behind middle-pressure turbine 12 expansion workings is discharged from, and is delivered to low-pressure turbine 24 by cross pipe 44.The steam that is fed to low-pressure turbine 24 is discharged from behind expansion working, and is transported to condenser 28.The steam that is transported to condenser 28 is condensed in condenser 28, and gets back to boiler 32 after utilizing feed water pump 30 to boost.Generator 26 is driven in rotation according to the expansion working of each turbo machine and generates electricity.
Steam turbine power generating equipment 10 according to above-described embodiment's 7 form, to constitute the rotor of the turbo machine (ultra high pressure turbine 19, high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12) that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by a plurality of part bonding that Ni base alloy forms by welding, thus, ultra high pressure turbine 19, high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12 can be realized the maximization of equipment and can not increase casing quantity, number of axle amount or blade progression.In addition, by ultra high pressure turbine 19 is set, thus can the higher steam of working pressure.
On the other hand, also high pressure turbine 16, middle-pressure turbine 12 and low-pressure turbine 24 can be constituted one and constitute integrated device (not shown).Thus, casing quantity, number of axle amount can be reduced, and equipment cost can be sought to reduce.In addition, the rotor of integrated device and shell adopt different materials (for example Ni base alloy and 12Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, Ni base alloy and 9Cr steel and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel, Ni base alloy and 2.25Cr steel and 3.5Ni steel etc.) welded structure, thereby similarly, the use amount of high-grade material is minimized.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can be used as following steam turbine equipment and uses, even if adopting in 650 ℃ of temperature levels or the situation of the steam condition of 700 ℃ of higher temperature levels, also can suppress the significantly rising of vibrative possibility and equipment cost, and can realize the maximization of turbine equipment.

Claims (16)

1. a steam turbine equipment has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, and this steam turbine equipment is characterised in that,
Described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second high pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side,
Described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second middle-pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side,
Constitute the first integrated portion with described first high pressure turbine portion and described first middle-pressure turbine portion formation one, and,
Be constituted to the second integrated portion that described second high pressure turbine portion of major general and the described second middle-pressure turbine portion constitute one,
The steam that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ that forms described first high pressure turbine portion and the described first middle-pressure turbine portion by Ni base alloy imports the rotor of turbo machine of side and the either party at least in the shell, and, constitute the whole rotor of described turbo machine and the either party at least in the whole casing by rotor part or the case member joint that welds multiple material.
2. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The described first integrated portion, second integrated and low-pressure turbine are linked on same axis.
3. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Setting is imported into the ultra high pressure turbine of high compressed steam, and the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine,
This ultra high pressure turbine, the described first integrated portion, second integrated and low-pressure turbine are linked on same axis.
4. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Steam more than 650 ℃ is imported the first high pressure turbine portion and the first middle-pressure turbine portion that constitutes the described first integrated portion, and,
To import the second high pressure turbine portion and the second middle-pressure turbine portion that constitutes the described second integrated portion less than 650 ℃ steam,
Utilize the axle different with described second integrated and low-pressure turbine binding with described first integrated, and,
Compare the union body of this second integrated and low-pressure turbine, the described first integrated portion is disposed at position near boiler, this boiler makes the steam that is fed to described high pressure turbine and middle-pressure turbine overheated.
5. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
Setting is imported into the ultra high pressure turbine of high compressed steam, and the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine,
Described first integrated is linked on same axis with described ultra high pressure turbine.
6. as each described steam turbine equipment in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that,
In the described second integrated portion, further described low-pressure turbine is constituted one.
7. a steam turbine equipment has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, and this steam turbine equipment is characterised in that,
Described high pressure turbine is separated into first high pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second high pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side,
Described middle-pressure turbine is separated into first middle-pressure turbine portion of High Temperature High Pressure side and the second middle-pressure turbine portion of low-temp low-pressure side,
Constitute the first integrated portion with described first high pressure turbine portion and described first middle-pressure turbine portion formation one, and,
The steam that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ that forms described first high pressure turbine portion and the described first middle-pressure turbine portion by Ni base alloy imports the rotor of turbo machine of side and the either party at least in the shell, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes in whole described turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
8. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
The described first integrated portion, described second high pressure turbine, described second middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine are linked on same axis.
9. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described second high pressure turbine, described second middle-pressure turbine and described low-pressure turbine are linked and the formation union body, and this union body is linked by the axle different with described first integrated, and,
Compare this union body, the described first integrated portion is disposed at position near boiler, this boiler makes the steam that is fed to described high pressure turbine and described middle-pressure turbine overheated.
10. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Setting is imported into the ultra high pressure turbine of high compressed steam, and the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine,
This ultra high pressure turbine, the described first integrated portion, described second middle-pressure turbine and described low-pressure turbine are linked on same axis.
11. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Setting is imported into the ultra high pressure turbine of high compressed steam, and the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine,
Described first integrated is linked on same axis with described ultra high pressure turbine.
12. as each described steam turbine equipment in the claim 7~11, it is characterized in that,
Described second middle-pressure turbine portion and described low-pressure turbine are constituted one.
13. a steam turbine equipment has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, this steam turbine equipment is characterised in that,
The turbo machine that is imported into the steam more than 650 ℃ is linked on same axis, and,
Turbo machine with being imported into less than 650 ℃ steam links on another axis different with the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃,
Compare the turbo machine that is imported into described steam less than 650 ℃, in the position near boiler, this boiler makes the steam that is fed to described high pressure turbine and middle-pressure turbine overheated with the turbine configurations that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃,
Form the rotor of the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, constitute the whole rotor of described turbo machine and the either party at least in the whole casing by rotor part or the case member joint that welds multiple material.
14. a steam turbine equipment has high pressure turbine, middle-pressure turbine and low-pressure turbine, this steam turbine equipment is characterised in that,
To described high pressure turbine of major general and middle-pressure turbine formation one,
This integrated device and low-pressure turbine are linked on same axis,
Form the rotor of the turbo machine that is imported into described steam more than 650 ℃ and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, constitute the whole rotor of described turbo machine and the either party at least in the whole casing by rotor part or the case member joint that welds multiple material.
15. steam turbine equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that,
Setting is imported into the ultra high pressure turbine of high compressed steam, the pressure ratio of this high compressed steam is fed to the pressure height of the steam of described high pressure turbine, on same axis with described ultra high pressure turbine, link with integrated device and described low-pressure turbine described high pressure turbine and middle-pressure turbine formation one, and
Form the rotor of described ultra high pressure turbine and described high pressure turbine and the either party at least in the shell by Ni base alloy, and, engage the either party at least who constitutes in whole turbine rotor and the whole casing by rotor part or the case member that welds multiple material.
16. as claim 14 or 15 described steam turbine equipments, it is characterized in that,
In described integrated device, further described low-pressure turbine is constituted one.
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