CN101797924A - Closed-open roof rain-proof structure - Google Patents
Closed-open roof rain-proof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN101797924A CN101797924A CN 201010134964 CN201010134964A CN101797924A CN 101797924 A CN101797924 A CN 101797924A CN 201010134964 CN201010134964 CN 201010134964 CN 201010134964 A CN201010134964 A CN 201010134964A CN 101797924 A CN101797924 A CN 101797924A
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- roof
- rain
- proof
- proof structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a closed-open roof rain-proof structure, comprising a roof longitudinal rain-proof structure, a roof traverse rain-proof structure and a locking device, wherein the grooves of camber beams at the two ends of the upper and lower roofs are internally provided with a rain-proof rubber strip, the upper part of headwall inner wall is also provided with a rain-proof rubber strip; and the headwall inner wall is provided with a drainage channel. One end of the lower roof close to the central line of the car body is provided with a water baffle. The steel structure at the side of the roof and the upper part of the side wall are provided with a rain-proof plate, a rain-proof visor and a guide rail, thus forming non-contact labyrinth structure. The invention integrates the entire rain-proof structure and roof into a whole; the longitudinal rain-proof structure is automatically closed to form a rain-proof layer when the roof is closed, rain-proof performance is reliable, the drainage channel and the water baffle further enhance the rain-proof function; the transverse rain-proof structure and a roof sliding system interact, so that not only the roof is convenient, safe and easy to slide, but also labyrinth structure is formed to prevent damage caused by rain, snow and sand wind.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle and make the field, relate in particular to a kind of closed-open roof rain-proof structure.
Background technology
It is rainproof that covering is wrapped in the whole rainproof common employing of roof at present entirely, along with increasing of big part integral transportation, the open and close type roof also gets more and more because of the needs of super large spare transportation, particularly the big part transportation of in railway transportation, directly loading and unloading from roof, safety convenient because of it, quick, traffic cost is low receives an acclaim, the loading and unloading of super large spare generally are to lift from roof, this need open roof, loading and unloading need roof is closed after finishing, and the roof that can open and close necessarily needs measures such as perfect rainproof, snow, dust storm.Existing rainproof measure generally is to carry out protective reinforcing after finishing loading and unloading again, and this is very inconvenient, and efficient is low, and careless omission occurs easily.Also have and on roof structure, make up rain insensitive device, but present rain insensitive device complex structure, operation inconvenience, the particularly vertical rainproof closed system of car body is imperfection also.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the open and close type roof and invented a kind of rain-proof structure, it and roof structure combine together, have easy to operately, are a kind of safe rainproof, snow, dust storm structure.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Closed-open roof rain-proof structure comprises the vertical rain-proof structure of roof, the horizontal rain-proof structure of roof, and locking device wherein is provided with rainproof rubber strip in the groove of the camber beam at upper and lower roof two ends, and the headwall upper inside wall also is provided with rainproof rubber strip.The headwall inwall is provided with drainage channel.Last roof is arranged in down the roof top, and last roof is shorter than following roof, when roof is closed, a bit of overlay region is arranged between two roofs.The end that leans the car body line of centers of getting off is provided with manger.
Further at the weather shield of last roof cant rail arranged outside broken line shape, following roof cant rail below is provided with the weather shield of broken line shape, makes the steel structure of roof side and flashing board, rainproof retaining, the guide rail of side wall top setting form non-contacting maze-type structure.Specifically above top chord, weld weather shield; Outside top chord, weld guide rail, the rail support plate that roof slides under supplying successively and keep supplying the guide rail that roof slides; In the guide rail bottom flashing board is set, the space between the rail closure forms mazy structure with guide rail and top chord.
Locking device plays vertical locking roof, so long as fixedly roof makes roof can not move at locking states to get final product.
Behind above-mentioned vertical locking roof, steel structure on roof and the headwall will push above-mentioned rainproof rubber strip, make it to take place elastic deformation, fill up roof steel structure and headwall steel structure, the longitudinal slot between the upper and lower roof steel structure, form the rainproof layer of twice, dependable performances such as rainproof, snow.In addition, at the drainage channel of headwall inwall, at the manger of the end that leans the car body line of centers of getting off, the rainwater that rainproof rubber strip place can be infiltrated is discharged outside the car.Flashing board, rainproof retaining, guide rail that the steel structure of roof side and side wall top are provided with form non-contacting maze-type structure, prevent that effectively rain, snow etc. from intrusion compartment, side, compartment, can not hinder roof again and sliding.
To sum up, the present invention adopts the vertical and horizontal rain-proof structure, and whole rain-proof structure and roof are combined together; Vertically rain-proof structure automatic airtight when roof is closed forms rainproof layer, and water-resistant performance is reliable, and drainage channel and manger have further been strengthened rainproof function; Laterally rain-proof structure and roof sliding system cooperatively interact and not only make slide convenient and safe easy operation but also form the infringement that maze-type structure prevents rain, snow, dust storm of roof.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the installation schematic diagram of the present invention at box car;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that roof of the present invention is opened vertically sectional schematic diagram of back;
Fig. 5 is vertical sectional schematic diagram behind the roof locking of the present invention.
Among the figure, the 1st, last roof, the 2nd, following roof, the 3rd, headwall, the 4th, side wall, the 5th, underframe, the 6th, coupler and draft gear, the 7th, bogie truck, the 8th, car door, the 9th, brake equipment, 1.1 be roof hoard, the 1.2nd, be roof cant rail, the 1.3rd, last roof roller, 1.4 be carline, the 1.5th, last roof locking device, 1.6 weather shields, 1.7 be rainproof rubber strip, the 1.8th, rainproof rubber strip, the 2nd, following roof, 2.1 be roof hoard, the 2.2nd, roof cant rail, the 2.3rd, following roof roller, 2.4 be carline, the 2.5th, following roof locking device, 2.6 weather shields, 2.7 be rainproof rubber strip, the 2.8th, rainproof rubber strip, the 2.9th, weather shield, the 3rd, headwall, the 3.1st, rainproof rubber strip, the 3.2nd, drainage channel, 4.1 be to go up roof to slide guide rail, the 4.2nd, following roof slides guide rail, and the 4.3rd, curb girder, 4.4 be rail support plate, the 4.5th, flashing board, the 4.6th, rainproof retaining.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1～Fig. 3, slide roof wagon by car body, brake equipment 9, coupler and draft gear 6 and bogie truck 7 totally four parts form, wherein, car body mainly wraps underframe 5, side wall 4, headwall 3, roof 1, roof 2, car door 8 etc.; Vehicle has adopted the soft-top of the formula structure that staggers, the roof bottom is provided with roller 1.3, roller 2.3, can slide along the guide rail outside being arranged in side wall top chord 4.3 4.1,4.2, roof the 1, the 2nd among Fig. 1, locking states, and vertically rain-proof structure is in the two ends of roof and the joint portion of roof 2 and roof 1; Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are that box car laterally uses scheme drawing, and laterally rain-proof structure is on car body side wall top, roof bottom.
Locking device is the locking device 1.5,2.5 of a latch hook formula in this example.Needed the locking roof at 1,2 o'clock, and hooked the gib head that is provided with on the roof 1,2 with latch hook and get final product.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, curb girder 4.3 of the present invention is positioned at side wall 4 tops, is rectangular steel pipe.The top of top chord 4.3 is provided with weather shield 4.6, welds guide rail 4.2, the rail support plate 4.4 that roof 2 slides under the confession successively and keeps supplying the guide rail 4.1 that roof 1 slides in top chord 4.3 outsides.In guide rail 4.1,4.2 bottoms flashing board 4.5 is set, the space between the rail closure 4.1,4.2.At the weather shield 1.6 of last roof cant rail 1.2 arranged outside broken line shapes, following roof cant rail 2.2 belows are provided with the weather shield 2.6 of broken line shape.By the said structure measure, except having the contact, do not have other between side wall 4 and the roof 1,2 and contact, keep less clearance, and constitute interlaced maze-type structure at roof roller 1.3,2.3 places, stop that rain, snow etc. in intrusion compartment, side, compartment, do not hinder roof again and slide.
Be provided with rainproof rubber strip 1.7,1.8,2.7,2.8 in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in the groove of the camber beam 1.4,2.4 at upper and lower roof two ends, headwall 3 upper inside wall also are provided with rainproof rubber strip 3.1.Vertically behind the locking roof, steel structure on roof 1,2 and the headwall 3 will push above-mentioned rainproof rubber strip, make it to take place elastic deformation, fill up roof steel structure and headwall 3 steel structures, the longitudinal slot between the upper and lower roof steel structure, form the rainproof layer of twice, water-resistant performance is reliable.In addition, be provided with drainage channel 3.2, lean on an end of car body line of centers that manger 2.9 is set at following roof 2 at headwall 3 inwalls, the rainwater that rainproof rubber strip place can be infiltrated is discharged outside the car.
The present invention's be fit to stagger car body of formula roof opening and closing structure is rainproof, staggers three joint roofs the or more formula that staggers of multipitch roof is suitable equally for roof two joints.
Claims (5)
1. closed-open roof rain-proof structure, comprise the vertical rain-proof structure of roof, the horizontal rain-proof structure of roof, locking device, it is characterized in that: be provided with rainproof rubber strip (1.7,1.8,2.7,2.8) in the groove of the camber beam (1.4,2.4) at upper and lower roof two ends, headwall (3) upper inside wall is provided with rainproof rubber strip (3.1); Vertically behind the locking roof, steel structure on roof (1,2) and the headwall (3) will push rainproof rubber strip (1.7,1.8,2.7,2.8,3.1), make it to take place elastic deformation, fill up roof (1,2) and headwall (3), the longitudinal slot between the roof (1,2) up and down, form the rainproof layer of twice.
2. closed-open roof rain-proof structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with drainage channel (3.2) at headwall (3) inwall.
3. closed-open roof rain-proof structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lean on an end of car body line of centers that manger (2.9) is set at following roof (2).
4. closed-open roof rain-proof structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: roof (1,2) has the overlay region between two roofs when closing.
5. according to each described closed-open roof rain-proof structure of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the horizontal rain-proof structure of described roof is a kind of non-contacting maze-type structure, is made up of the steel structure of roof (1,2) side and guide rail (4.1,4.2), top chord (4.3), flashing board (4.5) and the rainproof retaining (4.6) of side wall (4) top setting; At the weather shield (1.6) of last roof cant rail (1.2) arranged outside broken line shape, following roof cant rail (2.2) below is provided with the weather shield (2.6) of broken line shape, at the top of top chord (4.3) welding weather shield (4.6); Outside top chord (4.3), weld guide rail (4.2), the rail support plate (4.4) that roof (2) slides under supplying successively and keep supplying the guide rail (4.1) that roof (1) slides; In guide rail (4.1,4.2) bottom flashing board (4.5) is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101349647A CN101797924B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Closed-open roof rain-proof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101349647A CN101797924B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Closed-open roof rain-proof structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101797924A true CN101797924A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
| CN101797924B CN101797924B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101349647A Active CN101797924B (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Closed-open roof rain-proof structure |
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| CN (1) | CN101797924B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018054070A1 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-29 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Rainproof device suitable for side door of railroad car |
| CN111959540A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-20 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Rail vehicle roof structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3960404A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-06-01 | Webasto-Werk W. Baier Kg | Sliding roof structure with two-way openable roof panel |
| DD290098A7 (en) * | 1988-05-30 | 1991-05-23 | Waggonbau Niesky Gmbh,De | CROSSBOW FOR HOOD CONVERT |
| CN201272351Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-07-15 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Air guide sleeve protection system of totally-enclosed vehicle top |
| CN201410957Y (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-02-24 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Top cover sealing device for railroad locomotive |
| CN201619577U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-03 | 南车眉山车辆有限公司 | Retractable roof rainproof structure |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 CN CN2010101349647A patent/CN101797924B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3960404A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-06-01 | Webasto-Werk W. Baier Kg | Sliding roof structure with two-way openable roof panel |
| DD290098A7 (en) * | 1988-05-30 | 1991-05-23 | Waggonbau Niesky Gmbh,De | CROSSBOW FOR HOOD CONVERT |
| CN201272351Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-07-15 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Air guide sleeve protection system of totally-enclosed vehicle top |
| CN201410957Y (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-02-24 | 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 | Top cover sealing device for railroad locomotive |
| CN201619577U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-03 | 南车眉山车辆有限公司 | Retractable roof rainproof structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018054070A1 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-29 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Rainproof device suitable for side door of railroad car |
| CN111959540A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-20 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Rail vehicle roof structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101797924B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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Address after: 620032 Meishan city of Sichuan Province, Chongren Town, Dongpo District Patentee after: CRRC MEISHAN CO., LTD. Address before: 620032 technical center of CSR Meishan Vehicle Co., Ltd., Chongren Town, Dongpo District, Sichuan, Meishan Patentee before: Nanche Meishan Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. |