CN101796965A - Fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse - Google Patents
Fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101796965A CN101796965A CN200910075491A CN200910075491A CN101796965A CN 101796965 A CN101796965 A CN 101796965A CN 200910075491 A CN200910075491 A CN 200910075491A CN 200910075491 A CN200910075491 A CN 200910075491A CN 101796965 A CN101796965 A CN 101796965A
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- Prior art keywords
- disinfectant
- main
- storehouse
- release agent
- sustained release
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Abstract
The invention discloses a disinfectant for storehouses of agricultural products, such as fruits, vegetables and the like, vegetable greenhouses and livestock and poultry sheds. The disinfectant is prepared by uniformly mixing a main disinfectant, a burning-rate accelerator and a controlled release formulation and then filling the obtained disinfectant in bags. The disinfectant is used only by hermetically closing the storehouse, igniting the disinfectant one stack by one stack, extinguishing naked flame and hermetically closing the storehouse for 4 to 12 hours in a fumigating process.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disinfectant and manufacture method thereof and application.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of fruit, vegetable storage industry, how to prevent that fruit vegetables storing period from rotting to become the problem of needing solution at present badly, use fruit and vegetable preserving antistaling agent be prevent at present that fruit vegetables storing period from rotting a kind of effective means.It is the requisite measure that prevents that fruit vegetables storing period from rotting that storehouse is carried out thorough disinfection.Pathogen in the storehouse mainly comprises fungi (grey mold, green mold, mould, head mold, aspergillus niger etc.) and bacterium, at present, there are problems such as drug effect is limited, toxicity big, use inconvenience, drug residue height in Chang Yong storehouse disinfectant such as sulphur, formaldehyde, bleaching powder etc.Though can suppress fungies such as grey mold, mould effectively as sulphur, to bacterium and saccharomycete weak effect, bigger after sulphur dioxide that forms after the sulfur burning simultaneously and the water effect to metal protections such as air-cooler, air channel and brandreths.Fungicidal spectrum is wide though formaldehyde has, the germicidal efficiency advantages of higher, have carcinogenesis, use inconvenience, and injuries such as poisoning appears in misoperation easily.Storehouse disinfectant in the market is many to be made of two kinds of components, needs prior mixing during use, and operation inconvenience has certain harm to human body.
Summary of the invention
Constitute by two kinds of components in order to overcome present storehouse disinfectant, need prior mixing during use, operation inconvenience, the invention provides efficient storehouse disinfectant-fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse of a kind of one pack system and manufacture method thereof and this Application of disinfectants, this product processes the science reasonable in design of filling a prescription by high effect disinfectants and the auxiliary material that food additives use sanitary standard GB2760-1996 to allow to use, easy to use, safety, noresidue on fruits and vegetables is to the human body nonhazardous.
1. the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse of forming by main disinfectant, combustion adjuvant and sustained release agent, can directly use, and noresidue, to the human body nonhazardous.The invention is characterized in consisting of of each component in this fumigating disinfectant:
Main disinfectant 75%～85% (weight),
Combustion adjuvant 5%～10% (weight),
Sustained release agent 10%～15% (weight).
In the component of the present invention main disinfectant by sodium dichloro cyanurate, thiabendazole, calcium hypochlorite and soda ash by 4: 1: 4: 1 mass ratio is formed.。
Combustion adjuvant is made up of by 1: 1 mass ratio starch and paraformaldehyde in the component of the present invention.
Sustained release agent is made up of by 1: 1 mass ratio NaCl and quicklime CaO in the component of the present invention.
Preparation method of the present invention:
(1) with sodium dichloro cyanurate, thiabendazole, calcium hypochlorite and soda ash by 4: 1: 4: 1 mass ratio mixes and makes main disinfectant;
(2) combustion adjuvant is added to mix in the main disinfectant and makes mixture A;
(3) sustained release agent is added to continue to mix among the mixture A again and can makes this disinfectant;
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that characteristics such as fungicidal spectrum is wide, the amount of being fuming is big, drug effect height can effectively be killed pathogenic microorganisms such as fungi such as grey mold, mould, green mold and various bacterium, gemma, virus.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further stated.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Sodium dichloro cyanurate 16 (kilogram, down together);
Thiabendazole 4;
Calcium hypochlorite 16;
Soda ash 4;
Starch 2.5;
Paraformaldehyde 2.5;
NaCl 2.5；
Quicklime CaO 2.5.
Weigh by above-mentioned prescription, at first sodium dichloro cyanurate, thiabendazole, calcium hypochlorite and soda ash mixing are made main disinfectant, then starch and paraformaldehyde mixing are made combustion adjuvant, again NaCl and quicklime CaO mixing are made sustained release agent.Then combustion adjuvant is added and become owner of mixing in the disinfectant, add mixtures such as sustained release agent thereafter, mix, mix thoroughly, pack, plastic packaging get final product.
Sodium dichloro cyanurate among the present invention is a pulvis, and available chlorine content is selected for use " 50%; Calcium hypochlorite is a pulvis, and available chlorine content is selected for use " 50%; Starch is corn starch; Quicklime CaO is a pulvis.
Embodiment 2:
Sodium dichloro cyanurate 15;
Thiabendazole 3.75;
Calcium hypochlorite 15;
Soda ash 3.75;
Starch 2.5;
Paraformaldehyde 2.5;
NaCl 3.75；
Quicklime CaO 3.75.
The principle of selecting materials and collocation method are the same, down together.
Embodiment 3:
Sodium dichloro cyanurate 17;
Thiabendazole 4.25;
Calcium hypochlorite 17;
Soda ash 4.25;
Starch 1.25;
Paraformaldehyde 1.25;
NaCl 3.75；
Quicklime CaO 3.75.
Product of the present invention is a loose powder, should not lump, and chlorine flavor is arranged, in indoor temperature naturally, store under the humidity more stable, the profile no change, bactericidal effect does not reduce.During use, earlier with the cleaning of empty storehouse clean after, be one to pile up in the main channel and evenly stack with medicament 1kg, close the doors and windows, light by heap from inside to outside and extinguish naked light, withdraw the scene rapidly.Storehouse in the sootiness process airtight 4-12 hour.Open blower fan in the airtight process, circulate half an hour in the storehouse.Consumption is pressed the storehouse volume and is calculated, every cubic metre of consumption 4-5 gram.Every case medicament (10kg) can be handled 2000-2500 cubic meter warehouse space.
Claims (6)
1. a fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse is made up of main disinfectant, combustion adjuvant and sustained release agent, is characterised in that consisting of of each component in this fumigating disinfectant:
Main disinfectant 75%～85% (weight),
Combustion adjuvant 5%～10% (weight),
Sustained release agent 10%～15% (weight).
2. according to the fumigating disinfectant of claim 1, it is characterized in that main disinfectant by sodium dichloro cyanurate, thiabendazole, calcium hypochlorite and soda ash by 4: 1: 4: 1 mass ratio is formed.
3. according to the disinfectant of claim 1, it is characterized in that combustion adjuvant is made up of by 1: 1 mass ratio starch and paraformaldehyde.
4. according to the disinfectant of claim 1, it is characterized in that sustained release agent is made up of by 1: 1 mass ratio NaCl and quicklime CaO in the component.
5. method of making each described disinfectant among the claim 1-4:
(1) with sodium dichloro cyanurate, thiabendazole, calcium hypochlorite and soda ash by 4: 1: 4: 1 mass ratio mixes and makes main disinfectant;
(2) combustion adjuvant is added to mix in the main disinfectant and makes mixture A;
(3) sustained release agent is added to continue to mix among the mixture A again and can makes this disinfectant;
6. according to the purposes of each described disinfectant among the claim 1-4, disinfectant is applied to the sterilization of farm produce storage storehouse, green house of vegetables and livestock and poultry booths such as fruits and vegetables class.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910075491 CN101796965B (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910075491 CN101796965B (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101796965A true CN101796965A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
| CN101796965B CN101796965B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910075491 Expired - Fee Related CN101796965B (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Fumigating disinfectant special for empty storehouse |
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| CN (1) | CN101796965B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475353A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | High efficiency bactericide used for domestic fungi |
| CN105532729A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽中泰创展环境科技有限公司 | Disinfection powder for garbage incineration and preparation method thereof |
| CN112205401A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-12 | 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) | Disinfectant for silkworm and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100442986C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-12-17 | 河北农业大学 | Young garlic shoot fresh-keeping agent |
-
2009
- 2009-09-23 CN CN 200910075491 patent/CN101796965B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475353A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | High efficiency bactericide used for domestic fungi |
| CN105475353B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-05-25 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient germicide for edible mushroom |
| CN105532729A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽中泰创展环境科技有限公司 | Disinfection powder for garbage incineration and preparation method thereof |
| CN112205401A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-12 | 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) | Disinfectant for silkworm and use method thereof |
| CN112205401B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-11-02 | 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) | Disinfectant for silkworm and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101796965B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20140923 |
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