CN101793995A - Glimmer hand and micro storage cavity combined device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Glimmer hand and micro storage cavity combined device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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CN101793995A
CN101793995A CN201010101803A CN201010101803A CN101793995A CN 101793995 A CN101793995 A CN 101793995A CN 201010101803 A CN201010101803 A CN 201010101803A CN 201010101803 A CN201010101803 A CN 201010101803A CN 101793995 A CN101793995 A CN 101793995A
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core
glimmer
hollow tubular
cone
hand
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苑立波
杨军
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

The invention provides a glimmer hand and micro storage cavity combined device and a manufacturing method thereof. The glimmer hand and micro storage cavity combined device comprises a section of hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber and a section of standard single-core optical fiber welded with the hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber, wherein a cone is manufactured by drawing a welding part between the hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber and the standard single-core optical fiber; one point of the hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber is made into a cone in a secondary heating tapered way; a three-beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer is formed between the two cones; the other end of the hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber is processed into the cone, so that a glimmer hand end can be formed; and an ostiole is arranged on the hollow tube-shaped three-core optical fiber, is positioned between two fiber cores and is connected with a micro-pressure adjustment device. A glimmer hand can more flexibly acquire and control small particles, and a middle hollow tube of the three-core optical fiber can be used for storing the small particles. Furthermore, the micro-pressure adjustment device can be used for continuously gripping, storing, transporting and assembling a great deal of small particles.

Description

Composite set of a kind of glimmer hand and micro storage cavity and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the optical fiber technology field, particularly a kind of based on the glimmer hand of three core hollow tubular optical fiber fabrications and the composite set of micro storage cavity.
Background technology
The light tweezer is meant the instrument that fine particle was captured and handled to the gradient force that utilizes light intensity distributions and light scattering power.Since Askin[A.Ashkin in 1986, J.M.Dziedzic, J.E.Bjorkholm, and S.Chu, Observation of a single-beam gradient force optical trap for dielectric particles, Opt.Lett.11,288-290,1986] single beam laser is introduced high-NA objective and formed the three-dimensional optical potential well, after having realized three dimensions control to particle, optical tweezer technology develops by leaps and bounds becomes important investigative technique means, and has promoted the fast development of some crossing domains.For example: fine particle catch and the fields such as assembling of carrying, skin ox level force measurement, micromechanics and micro element are widely used.At life science, optical tweezer technology is contactless with it, the intrinsic propesties of lossless detection has shown its impayable advantage especially, has brought into play enormous function for the manipulation that promotes development of life science and little life entity.The particle size that the light tweezer is captured can be rigid particles from several nanometers to tens micron, also can be soft material grains; Can be abiotic particle, also can be active somatic cell or virus.
Tradition light tweezer normally makes up based on optical microscope system, and it focuses on laser beam by microcobjective, utilizes near the gradient field of force of focusing center to form ligh trap, and fine particle is caught and handled.Tradition optical tweezer technology maturation, but its complex structure and shortage are flexible, bulky, cost an arm and a leg, and ligh trap mobile system complexity, operative skill requires high.For this reason, optical waveguide optical tweezer technology scheme has been proposed, realize [Lu Si, Yang Changxi, the Zhou Zhaoying of catching of fine particle by means of a plurality of waveguide channels on same block of material matrix, optical waveguide optical spanner system, Chinese invention patent, publication number CN1740831A], to have a volume bigger in view of this optical waveguide optical tweezer end, the big deficiency of preparation difficulty, people have further developed optical fiber optical tweezers technology [A.Constable, J.Kim, J.Mervis, F.Zarinetchi, and M.Prentiss, Demonstration of a fiber-opticallight-force trap, Opt.Lett.18,1867-1869,1993; Zhihai Liu, Chengkai Guo, JunYang, and Libo Yuan, Tapered fiber optical tweezers for microscopic particletrapping:fabrication and application, Optics Express, 14 (25), 12510-12516,2006].Optical fiber optical tweezers is simple in structure, can make the miniature probe form, and ligh trap and manipulation thereof separate with optical microscope system, so the ligh trap manoeuvrable, and degree of freedom in system is big.There is the comparatively advanced optical fiber optical tweezers technology of several technology in the existing technology formerly, as: the end surface grinding of two single-mode fibers is become cone, at hemisphere face of the most advanced and sophisticated formation of cone, make outgoing beam have the weak focusing characteristic, become certain optical axis included angle to place these two optical fiber, the ligh trap that the overlapping light field forms can be realized capture particles and suspension [E.R.Lyons and G.J.Sonek, Confinement and bistability in a tapered hemispherically lensed optical fiber trap, Appl.Phys.Lett.66,1584-1586,1995]; Publication number is the patent of invention of CN 1963583A becomes to have parabolic microstructure with an end melting and pulling of one section optical fiber an optical fiber pin.With laser coupled in the other end of optical fiber, the light field that converges that laser forms at optical fiber pin front end after the outgoing of optical fiber pin less than 1 micron waist spot diameter, can form stable three-dimensional light potential well, thereby realize single fiber optical tweezers [Liu Zhihai, the garden vertical wave, Yang Jun, the melting and pulling of parabolic microstructure single fiber optical tweezers is made method, Chinese patent, publication number CN 1963583A]; The Chinese invention patent of publication number CN101118300 has provided a kind of small core diameter ultra-high numerical aperture cone optical fiber optical tweezers and preparation method thereof.It adopts small core diameter ultra-high numerical aperture optical fiber to process, and its optical fiber end is ground into cone shape.Disperse light field and can form bigger light field gradient force potential well owing to what the large-numerical aperture of this fiber optic tip formed, thereby can overcome the deadweight of particle, realize single fiber three-dimensionally capturing [garden vertical wave, Yang Jun to fine particle, Liu Zhihai, the ultra-high numerical aperture cone optical fiber optical tweezers technology].For the further attitude to the fine particle of being caught is controlled, publication number is to have provided a kind of twin-core fiber light tweezer [garden vertical wave again in the Chinese invention patent file of CN101149449; Liu Zhihai; The poplar car is used for twin-core single fiber optical tweezers of capturing minute particle and preparation method thereof].
Although the above-mentioned technology formerly that constitutes the light tweezer by optical fiber has certain advantage, but still comes with some shortcomings.For example, for the particle of catching, deposit nowhere.For quantity bigger a plurality of particle carryings and assembling task, it handles with efficiency of assembling low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of particle that not only can catch, but also can deposit particle, be more suitable in quantity performed bigger a plurality of particles carryings and a kind of glimmer hand of assembling task and the composite set of micro storage cavity.The present invention also aims to provide the method for making of a kind of glimmer hand and micro storage cavity composite set.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The composite set of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity comprises one section hollow tubular three core fibre and is welded on a segment standard single-core fiber of an end of hollow tubular three core fibres, the weld of hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single-core fiber is drawn into first cone, some place at hollow tubular three core fibres draws awl to make second cone by implementing post bake, between two cones, form one three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer, the other end of hollow tubular three core fibres is processed into cone and constitutes the glimmer hand end, more any side at the glimmer hand end of hollow tubular three core fibres has an aperture, and this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected.
The composite set of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity also comprises following feature:
1, the pipe wall material of described hollow tubular three core fibres is quartz or glass, the quartz of the refractive index ratio tube wall of its three fibre cores or glass material are slightly high, three fiber cores are between tube wall, and core shape is a kind of in circular, oval, square or the rectangle.
2, to be processed into the semi-cone angle that cone constitutes the cone in the glimmer hand end be 10 °~80 ° any one angle between the degree to the other end of described hollow tubular three core fibres.
3, described standard single-core fiber is multimode optical fiber or single-mode fiber.
4, first cone and second cone are with quartz socket tube outward.
The method for making of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity composite set is:
Get one section hollow tubular three core fibre respectively and one section solid standard single-core fiber carries out processing and fabricating.
(1) end at one section hollow tubular three core fibre is processed into cone formation glimmer hand end, makes emergent light form the combined crosswise light field, realizes the extracting to fine particle;
(2) at the other end of hollow tubular three core fibres, with segment standard single-core fiber welding, and weld heated and be drawn into cone, the light source that gets the standard single-core fiber can be injected in three fibre cores of hollow tubular three core fibres;
(3) draw certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl in the light exit side and the welding of standard single-core fiber of hollow tubular three core fibres, make two to draw Mach-Zehnder interferometer of formation between the awl point, by this interferometer is implemented phase control, realization is finished the function of light hand to the control of three outgoing beam intensity;
(4) open an aperture in more any side of the glimmer hand end of hollow tubular three core fibres, this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected, be used for the fine particle in the tubulose optical fiber is applied a small malleation or negative pressure, realize accumulating a large amount of fine particles.
The method for making of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity composite set also comprises following features:
1, to be processed into cone be by precise finiss or chemical corrosion method or the processing of deep ultraviolet laser micro-processing technology to a described end at one section hollow tubular three core fibre.
2, to open an aperture be by precise finiss method or the processing of deep ultraviolet laser micro-processing technology in more any side of described glimmer hand end at hollow tubular three core fibres.
3, describedly weld is heated and be drawn into cone, used heating means are hydrogen-oxygen combustion or CO 2Any of laser instrument or electric arc or high temperature resistance.
4, described light exit side and the welding of standard single-core fiber at hollow tubular three core fibres draws certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl, and used heating means are hydrogen-oxygen combustion or CO 2Any of laser instrument or electric arc or high temperature resistance.
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, proposed composite set of a kind of glimmer hand and micro storage cavity and preparation method thereof.The combination of this glimmer hand and micro storage cavity is to realize on the basis of three core hollow tubular optical fiber.By attrition process to hollow tubular three core fibre ends, utilize outside refraction or internal reflection and the symphyogenetic mode of outside refraction, make the light field of hollow three core fibre outgoing can converge formation combined crosswise light field.The district that crosses of this light field has constituted a photo potential trap, utilizes this potential well can realize the operations such as catching, move of fine particle in three dimensions.In this device, hollow tubular has formed a storage microcavity, can easily a plurality of fine particles be deposited in or take out.By being of coupled connections with this hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single-core fiber, one three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer can be embedded in the three core hollow tubular optical fiber, be integrated in the phase place of three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometers in the optical fiber by means of adjustment, realization can be finished the fine particle of capturing is grasped, adjusts the function operations that its orientation and rotation etc. are similar to hand the control of three outgoing beam light intensities.The major advantage of this device be embodied in glimmer hand and micro storage cavity function combine last, glimmer hand is more flexible for obtaining and controlling of fine particle, and hollow tubular three core fibres provide a storage for fine particle, thereby this instrument can be finished the task of a large amount of fine particles being implemented continuous extracting, accumulating and assembling.
The major technique means that the present invention taked are: an end of three core hollow tubular optical fiber is processed into cone, makes emergent light form the bigger combined crosswise light field of numerical aperture, realize the extracting to fine particle.At the other end of three core hollow tubular optical fiber, weld with a segment standard solid core fibres, and weld is drawn into cone, feasible light source from standard fiber can be injected in three fibre cores of hollow tubular optical fiber.Draw certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl at three core hollow tubular optical fiber light exit sides and the welding of standard single-core fiber, make two to draw between the awl point and formed one three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer, by this interferometer is implemented phase control, realization is finished the function of the fine particle of arresting being carried out light hands such as orientation adjustment or rotation to the control of three outgoing beam intensity.Side at any certain point of three core hollow tubular fiber optical micro-tweezers ends has an aperture, this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected, be used for the fine particle in the tubulose optical fiber is applied a small malleation or negative pressure, realize accumulating a large amount of fine particles.
Principal feature of the present invention is: (1) employed optical fiber is hollow tubular three core fibres; (2) this glimmer hand is that a end at three core hollow tubular optical fiber is processed into cone, makes emergent light form the bigger combined crosswise light field of numerical aperture, realizes the extracting to fine particle; (3) at the other end of three core hollow tubular optical fiber, weld with a segment standard solid core fibres, and weld is drawn into cone, feasible light source from standard fiber can be injected in three fibre cores of hollow tubular optical fiber; (4) draw certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl at three core hollow tubular optical fiber light exit sides and the welding of standard single-core fiber, make two to draw between the awl point and formed one three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer, by this interferometer is implemented phase control, realization is finished the function of the fine particle of arresting being carried out light hands such as orientation adjustment or rotation to the control of three outgoing beam intensity; (5) have an aperture in the side of any certain point of three core hollow tubular fiber optical micro-tweezers ends, this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected, be used for the fine particle in the tubulose optical fiber is applied a small malleation or negative pressure, realize accumulating a large amount of fine particles.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of hollow tubular optical fiber cross-sectional view with circular three-core structure.
Fig. 2 is that three core fibre ends with tubular, hollow chamber are ground into the formed refractive three core glimmer hand synoptic diagram of cone.
Fig. 3 is that three core fibre ends with tubular, hollow chamber are ground into the formed total internal reflection of conical hollow Rotary-table---refractive glimmer hand synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the welding synoptic diagram of hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single mode or multimode optical fiber.
Fig. 5 is hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single mode or the optically-coupled connection diagram of multimode optical fiber after solder joint place process is drawn awl.
Fig. 6 is based on the glimmer hand overall scheme with accumulating microcavity of hollow tubular three core fibres.
Fig. 7 is to two synoptic diagram that taper coupling zone of transition adopts quartz capillary to carry out protection packaging in the glimmer hand device of being invented with hollow accumulating microcavity.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram that the minute-pressure power in the glimmer hand device of being invented with hollow accumulating microcavity is transferred link.
Embodiment
For example the present invention is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of hollow tubular optical fiber cross-sectional view with circular three-core structure, and its three leaded light fibre cores are positioned at the hollow tube inwall.Wherein 1 is the cavity of hollow tubular three core fibres; 2 is the circular waveguide fiber cores; The 3rd, quartz that refractive index is lower or glass basis.
Fig. 2 is that three core fibre ends with tubular, hollow chamber are ground into the formed refractive three core glimmer hand synoptic diagram of cone.Wherein 1 is the cavity of hollow tubular three core fibres; 2 is the circular waveguide fiber cores; 4 for grinding to form the hollow tubular optical fiber end of cone; The 5th, expose the fiber cores that is in the annular spread state on the cone surface; 6 is the central points that cross of three outgoing beams; 7 is far field crossover regions of three outgoing beams.
Fig. 3 is that three core fibre ends with tubular, hollow chamber are ground into the formed total internal reflection of conical hollow Rotary-table---refractive glimmer hand synoptic diagram.Wherein 1 is the cavity of hollow tubular three core fibres; 2 is the circular waveguide fiber cores; 4 for grinding to form the hollow tubular optical fiber end of cone; The 5th, expose the fiber cores that is in the annular spread state on the cone surface; 6 is the central points that cross of three outgoing beams; The 7th, via three circular light field distribution districts that arrive conical hollow Rotary-table upper surface after the conical walls total reflection; 8 is three fiber cores far field light cones of outgoing separately.
Fig. 4 is the welding synoptic diagram of hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single mode or multimode optical fiber.Wherein 1 is the hollow tubular microcavity of three core fibres; 2 is three fiber cores; 9 is the solder joint place of single-core fiber and hollow tubular three core fibres; 10 is common single-core fiber.
Fig. 5 is hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single mode or the optically-coupled connection diagram of multimode optical fiber after solder joint place process is drawn awl.Wherein 1 is the hollow tubular microcavity of three core fibres; 2 is three fiber cores; 10 is common single-core fiber; 11 for being drawn into the two optical fiber connection zone of transition of bicone.
Fig. 6 is based on the glimmer hand overall scheme with accumulating microcavity of hollow tubular three core fibres.Wherein 1 is the hollow tubular microcavity of three core fibres; 3 is hollow tubular three core fibres; 10 is common single-core fiber; 11 for being drawn into the two optical fiber connection zone of transition of bicone; 12 fine particles for extracting; 13 for passing through the aperture that little processing forms at hollow tubular three core fibre sidewalls, is connected with a minute-pressure force adjusting device in the external world, is used to control the pressure in the kapillary; 14 light sources for injection.
Fig. 7 is to two synoptic diagram that taper coupling zone of transition adopts quartz capillary to carry out protection packaging in the glimmer hand device of being invented with hollow accumulating microcavity.Wherein 3 is hollow tubular three core fibres; 10 is common single-core fiber; 11 for being drawn into the two optical fiber connection zone of transition of bicone; 15 for being used to protect the be of coupled connections quartz socket tube in district of taper.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram that the minute-pressure power in the glimmer hand device of being invented with hollow accumulating microcavity is transferred link.This link is a threeway belled body, and this belled body is socketed in the side tapping of hollow tubular three core fibres, and its external minute-pressure solenoid road faces the aperture of optical fiber side.Wherein 1 is the hollow tubular microcavity of three core fibres; 3 is hollow tubular three core fibres; 12 fine particles for extracting; 13 for passing through the aperture that little processing forms at hollow tubular three core fibre sidewalls, is connected with minute-pressure power link 16; 17 is the minute-pressure solenoid road of link 16, is used to control the pressure in the hollow optical fiber microcavity.
Embodiment (one):
Fig. 2 has provided the implementation method of a kind of tapered optical fiber glimmer hand of the present invention.Its implementation process is as follows:
Step 1, cone are ground: get one section and shown in Figure 1 have hollow tubular three core fibres, three leaded light fuses of this optical fiber are arranged in the tube wall of hollow microcavity.By means of the bare fiber ends grinding system, the one end is ground to form as shown in Figure 2 cone shape, in order to guarantee can to form cross one another beam combination after emergent light is through the circular conical surface refraction, semi-cone angle α is controlled at pi/2-arcsin (n Liquid/ n CoreIn the scope of)<α<pi/2.For fiber core refractive index n Core=1.4868, cladding index n Cladding=1.4571 and the residing liquid refractivity n of fiber optical micro-tweezers WaterUnder=1.333 the situation, the scope of this semi-cone angle should be controlled between 26.3 °~80 °.
Step 2, cone polishing: place the bare fibre polishing system to polish above-mentioned ground optical fiber cone, after microscopically is qualified through detection, be placed on cleaning, dry for standby in the ultrasonic cleaning tank;
Step 3 is of coupled connections: the other end of the tapered optical fiber for preparing is carried out overlay dispel, cut, weld with single-mode fiber that has the light source tail optical fiber or multimode optical fiber then.Be heated to soft state at solder joint 9 places as shown in Figure 4, draw awl then, and carry out optical power monitoring, when being coupled to luminous power and reaching maximum with three core fibres till;
Step 4, packaging protection: the quartz socket tube of internal diameter overgauge optical fiber or hollow tubular three core fibres is transferred to 11 places, cone coupled zone shown in Figure 5, then at quartz socket tube two ends CO 2Laser instrument heating welded seal is perhaps used the epoxide resin package curing, carries out the secondary coating then and finishes Global Macros;
Step 5 in the somewhere of above-mentioned hollow tubular three core fibres, is carried out overlay and is dispeled.In the middle part of dispeling overlay, be heated to soft state, draw awl then, with step 3;
Step 6, packaging protection: carry out packaging protection for the cone that on hollow tubular three core fibres, draws, with step 4;
Step 7, side opening processing: between hollow tubular three core fibre cone packaging protection quartz socket tube places and hollow tubular three core fibre cone segments, the employing wavelength is that deep ultraviolet lasers or the femto-second laser of 157nm processed the aperture that diameter is about 20~30 microns at the sidewall of hollow tubular three core fibres, and this aperture is between two fibre cores;
Step 8, minute-pressure power parts connect: three core fibres that have micropore processed are connected with threeway parts shown in Figure 8, and seal.The minute-pressure solenoid road 13 of these threeway parts is connected with the minute-pressure force adjusting device.Just finished the composite set of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity.
Embodiment (two):
Fig. 3 has provided the another kind that the present invention provides and has had an implementation method of three core fibre glimmer hand composite sets of hollow tubular microcavity.Its implementation process is as follows:
Step 1, cone is ground: get one section hollow tubular three core fibre shown in Fig. 1-b, by means of the bare fiber ends grinding system, the one end is ground to form as shown in Figure 3 cone truncated conical shape, in order to guarantee to form total internal reflection light after emergent light is through the round platform conical surface 4, refraction through cone round platform top end face forms cross one another light beam, and semi-cone angle α should be controlled at 0<α<pi/2-arcsin (n Liquid/ n Corc) scope in.For fiber core refractive index n Core=1.4868, cladding index n Cladding=1.4571 and the residing liquid refractivity n of optical fiber optical tweezers WaterUnder=1.333 the situation, the scope of this semi-cone angle α should be controlled between 10~26.3 °.
Step 2, cone polishing: place the bare fibre polishing system to polish on above-mentioned ground optical fiber taper round platform, after microscopically is qualified through detection, be placed on cleaning, dry for standby in the ultrasonic cleaning tank;
Step 3 is of coupled connections: the other end of the tapered optical fiber for preparing is carried out overlay dispel, cut, weld with single-mode fiber that has the light source tail optical fiber or multimode optical fiber then.Be heated to soft state at solder joint 9 places as shown in Figure 4, draw awl then, and carry out optical power monitoring, when being coupled to luminous power and reaching maximum with three core fibres till;
Step 4, packaging protection: the quartz socket tube of internal diameter overgauge optical fiber or hollow tubular three core fibres is transferred to 11 places, cone coupled zone shown in Figure 5, then at quartz socket tube two ends CO 2Laser instrument heating welded seal is perhaps used the epoxide resin package curing, carries out the secondary coating then and finishes Global Macros;
Step 5 in the somewhere of above-mentioned hollow tubular three core fibres, is carried out overlay and is dispeled.In the middle part of dispeling overlay, be heated to soft state, draw awl then, with step 3;
Step 6, packaging protection: carry out packaging protection for the cone that on hollow tubular three core fibres, draws, with step 4;
Step 7, side opening processing: between hollow tubular three core fibre cone packaging protection quartz socket tube places and hollow tubular three core fibre cone segments, the employing wavelength is that deep ultraviolet lasers or the femto-second laser of 157nm processed the aperture that diameter is about 20~30 microns at the sidewall of hollow tubular three core fibres, and this aperture is between two fibre cores;
Step 8, minute-pressure power parts connect: three core fibres that have micropore processed are connected with threeway parts shown in Figure 8, and seal.The minute-pressure solenoid road 13 of these threeway parts is connected with the minute-pressure force adjusting device.Just finished the composite set of glimmer hand of the present invention and micro storage cavity.

Claims (10)

1. the composite set of glimmer hand and micro storage cavity, it is characterized in that: comprise one section hollow tubular three core fibre and a segment standard single-core fiber that is welded on an end of hollow tubular three core fibres, the weld of hollow tubular three core fibres and standard single-core fiber is drawn into first cone, some place at hollow tubular three core fibres draws awl to make second cone by implementing post bake, between two cones, form one three light beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer, the other end of hollow tubular three core fibres is processed into cone and constitutes the glimmer hand end, more any side at the glimmer hand end of hollow tubular three core fibres has an aperture, and this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected.
2. the composite set of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 1 and micro storage cavity, it is characterized in that: the pipe wall material of described hollow tubular three core fibres is quartz or glass, the quartz of the refractive index ratio tube wall of its three fibre cores or glass material are slightly high, three fiber cores are between tube wall, and core shape is a kind of in circular, oval, square or the rectangle.
3. the composite set of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 2 and micro storage cavity is characterized in that: the semi-cone angle that the other end of described hollow tubular three core fibres is processed into the cone in the cone formation glimmer hand end is 10 °~80 ° any one angle between the degree.
4. the composite set of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 3 and micro storage cavity is characterized in that: described standard single-core fiber is multimode optical fiber or single-mode fiber.
5. the composite set of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 4 and micro storage cavity is characterized in that: first cone and second cone are with quartz socket tube outward.
6. the method for making of glimmer hand and micro storage cavity composite set is:
Get one section hollow tubular three core fibre respectively and one section solid standard single-core fiber carries out following processing and fabricating;
(1) end at one section hollow tubular three core fibre is processed into cone formation glimmer hand end, makes emergent light form the combined crosswise light field;
(2) at the other end of hollow tubular three core fibres, with segment standard single-core fiber welding, and weld heated and be drawn into cone, the light source that gets the standard single-core fiber can be injected in three fibre cores of hollow tubular three core fibres;
(3) draw certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl in the light exit side and the welding of standard single-core fiber of hollow tubular three core fibres, make two to draw Mach-Zehnder interferometer of formation between the awl point, by this interferometer is implemented phase control, realization is finished the function of light hand to the control of three outgoing beam intensity;
(4) open an aperture in more any side of the glimmer hand end of hollow tubular three core fibres, this aperture is opened between two fibre cores and with a maintenance unit and is connected.
7. the method for making of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 6 and micro storage cavity composite set is characterized in that: it is by precise finiss or chemical corrosion method or the processing of deep ultraviolet laser micro-processing technology that a described end at one section hollow tubular three core fibre is processed into cone.
8. the method for making of a kind of glimmer hand according to claim 6 and micro storage cavity composite set is characterized in that: it is by precise finiss method or the processing of deep ultraviolet laser micro-processing technology that an aperture is opened in more any side of described glimmer hand end at hollow tubular three core fibres.
9. according to the method for making of claim 7 or 8 described a kind of glimmer hands and micro storage cavity composite set, it is characterized in that: describedly weld is heated and be drawn into cone, used heating means are hydrogen-oxygen combustion or CO 2Any of laser instrument or electric arc or high temperature resistance.
10. according to the method for making of claim 7 or 8 described a kind of glimmer hands and micro storage cavity composite set, it is characterized in that: described light exit side and the welding of standard single-core fiber at hollow tubular three core fibres draws certain the some enforcement post bake between the awl point to draw awl, and used heating means are hydrogen-oxygen combustion or CO 2Any of laser instrument or electric arc or high temperature resistance.
CN201010101803A 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Glimmer hand and micro storage cavity combined device and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN101793995A (en)

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CN102147503B (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-10-31 哈尔滨工程大学 Tiny particle transporting device based on surface core optical fiber and tiny particle transporting method
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CN107907491B (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-07-28 金陵科技学院 Optical fiber sensor and detection platform and method thereof
CN109709453A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-03 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of ultraviolet light ultrasonic wave composite arc discharging detecting system
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CN111007593A (en) * 2019-05-12 2020-04-14 桂林电子科技大学 Capillary optical fiber micro-particle transport device based on thermal diffusion melting and embedding core
CN111007593B (en) * 2019-05-12 2022-05-13 桂林电子科技大学 Capillary optical fiber micro-particle transport device based on thermal diffusion melting and embedding core

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