CN101786422A - Wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile - Google Patents

Wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101786422A
CN101786422A CN201010004780A CN201010004780A CN101786422A CN 101786422 A CN101786422 A CN 101786422A CN 201010004780 A CN201010004780 A CN 201010004780A CN 201010004780 A CN201010004780 A CN 201010004780A CN 101786422 A CN101786422 A CN 101786422A
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China
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power supply
solar power
wind
wind energy
storage battery
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CN201010004780A
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CN101786422B (en
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罗世军
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile, comprising a wind energy generator, a charging storage battery and a solar energy power supply unit with a solar panel, wherein a wind energy and solar energy complementary storage battery is connected with a solar cell of the solar energy power supply unit, the wind energy generator, and a storage battery charging and power supply program control device; the storage battery charging and power supply program control device is electrically connected with the charging storage battery; and the solar energy power supply unit and the wind energy generator which are arranged on an expandable link can be collected in the body of the electric automobile. In the invention, compared with prior art, the natural whether resources of wind energy and solar energy are fully utilized as energy of the electric automobile, power supply program is controlled by a complementary storage battery and a program-control device to realize natural resource utilization maximization, and solar energy and wind energy complementary utilization is good for improving continuity and stability of the power supply of the electric automobile.

Description

A kind of wind energy and solar power complementary electric automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle engineering field, particularly relate to a kind of meteorological naturally resource of wind-force and solar power that makes full use of to replenish the energy mutually and can realize generating electricity round the clock and electrically-charged wind energy and solar power complementary electric automobile.
Background technology
At present, because auto emission tail gas is severe day by day to urban air pollution, the various electronlmobils of numerous and confused both at home and abroad research and development.As Chinese patent application number 200620167204.5 " electric vehicle using wind energies ", it is made up of battery-driven car and wind generator system, the canopy lid is installed on the compartment of battery-driven car, cover fixedly blower fan frame at canopy, wind wheel is installed on top at the blower fan frame, electrical generator is installed in bottom at the blower fan frame, and the transmission shaft of wind wheel is connected on the electrical generator by transmission device; Should " electric vehicle using wind energy " solve the charging problem that does not have electrical network area battery-driven car, and can make full use of wind energy, environmental protection had been had crucial meaning.
Yet, the shortcoming of Chinese patent application number 200620167204.5 " electric vehicle using wind energies " is the unique energy of wind energy as battery-driven car, and described electric automobile during traveling environment apoplexy intensity of force can influence the operating mode that it travels, and especially hour can not guarantee described electric vehicle using wind energy cruising when wind-force; Next be the wind energy plant of " electric vehicle using wind energy " can not folding storage in car, use inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the situation at prior art, provide a kind of have various energy resources such as wind energy, solar power and rechargeable electrical energy replenish mutually, again coaxial mounted can be with above-mentioned wind energy and solar energy equipment folding storage wind energy and the solar power complementary electric automobile in car.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of wind energy and solar power complementary electric automobile, it comprises the driving motor of being with charging accumulator, the wind-driven generator of band fan blade, the solar power supply apparatus of band solar panels, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise the complementary storage battery of a wind energy and solar power, this complementation storage battery is connected with solar cell in described wind-driven generator, the described solar power supply apparatus;
This complementation storage battery connects a battery charge and power supply program control device, and this battery charge is connected with described charging accumulator again with the power supply program control device;
This battery charge is controlled described complementary storage battery at first to described driving motor power supply with the power supply program control device;
Described solar power supply apparatus, described wind-driven generator are arranged on the same telescopic rod, and this telescopic rod can be collected in the vehicle body that is embedded in described electronlmobil after shrinking.
The present invention adopts the configuration of above structure, has made full use of the energy of the meteorological naturally resource of wind-force and solar power as electronlmobil, and by complementary storage battery and program control device to control the power supply program, maximally utilised the natural resources of wind-force and solar power.Described solar power supply apparatus, described wind-driven generator are arranged on the same telescopic rod, and this telescopic rod can be collected in the vehicle body that is embedded in described electronlmobil after shrinking; Its effect is can not use said apparatus and be sealed collection at some special occasions.
Described fan blade is set to folding; The end of this fan blade is provided with self-recovery protection device Anti-Typhoon and anti-thunderbolt.When accident runs into super high wind with anti-thunderbolt, this install automatic rotary folding with the wind area that reduces blower fan with the protection blower fan, after typhoon, device automatically resets.
For the driving conditions that adapts to the electronlmobil varying environment and wind direction changes and simultaneously in order to ensure the normal down operation of working condition of all kinds of wind-driven generator, can be provided with wind control/inverter between described wind-driven generator and described wind energy and the solar power complementation storage battery; Similarly, in order to ensure the normal down operation of solar powered working condition of all kinds, can be provided with solar power control/inverter between the complementary storage battery of described solar power supply apparatus and described wind energy and solar power.
Use in order to be suitable for motor omnibus or lorry, on the top board that described solar power supply apparatus can be provided with, and one or more described solar panels can be set, these solar panels can also be provided with turning device.
Since the present invention in electronlmobil, adopts wind energy with solar powered and by wind energy and solar power complementation storage battery and battery charge thereof and power supply program control device to control the power supply program, compared with prior art, two kinds of resources advantages that energy forms of electricity generation is replenished mutually, save the energy of electronlmobil to greatest extent, and by wind energy and the complementary continuity and stability that improves described electronlmobil electric power system of solar power; Next is wind energy and solar energy equipment can be folded and be concealed in the car, uses very convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system configuration scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the one embodiment of the invention scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment of the invention scheme drawing;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Go out as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention includes the wind-driven generator 1 of a solar power supply apparatus 3 and a band fan blade 12, they are arranged on the same telescopic rod 10, any position that this telescopic rod can be collected the vehicle body 10 that is embedded in electronlmobil after shrinking, Fig. 2 signal are that collection is embedded in the boot of electronlmobil.Boot can also be provided with removable box cover 15, when need not be with solar power supply apparatus and wind-driven generator, collection be embedded in solar power supply apparatus and wind-driven generator in the vehicle body of electronlmobil and lid except that sealing.
The fan blade 12 of wind-driven generator 1 also can be folded with.The output of wind-driven generator 1 is connected on the complementary storage battery 2.
Electronlmobil also includes charging accumulator 5, and this storage battery is electrically connected driving motor 6, and the wheel of transmission of power being used to electric automobile during traveling by the speed change and the transmission device 7 of automobile 8.
Solar power supply apparatus 3 comprises solar panels 31, and these solar panels 31 have the slewing arrangement in level and vertical two orientation, aims at the angle that shines upon to be used to regulate; Solar power supply apparatus 3 also includes solar cell.
Both all are electrically connected wind-driven generator, solar power supply apparatus with wind energy and the complementary storage battery 2 of solar power, and promptly the solar cell in the solar power supply apparatus charges to earlier in the complementary storage battery 2.
The electricity that wind-driven generator sends equally also is to charge to earlier in the complementary storage battery 2.Then, wind energy is connected a battery charge and power supply program control device 4 with the complementary storage battery 2 of solar power, and this battery charge is connected with the charging accumulator 5 of described automobile again with power supply program control device 4; As shown in Figure 1.
Battery charge with the function and the effect of power supply program control device 4 is: when the electric automobile during traveling state, at first guarantee to give driving motor 6 from wind energy and complementary storage battery 2 power supplies of solar power; Have only when just power supply from charging accumulator 5 during power drain in the complementary storage battery 2 of wind energy and solar power; It has the power supply changeover device function, its objective is that the meteorological naturally resource that maximally utilises natural wind and solar power is with saves energy.
Wind-driven generator 1 rear portion is provided with wind-force orientor 13, changes with the wind direction that adapts to varying environment; Simultaneously in order to ensure the normal down operation of working condition of all kinds of wind-driven generator 1, it with wind energy and solar power complementation storage battery 2 between be provided with wind control/inverter 11; Similarly, in order to ensure the normal down operation of solar powered working condition of all kinds, be provided with solar power control/inverter 31 between the complementary storage battery 2 of described solar power supply apparatus 3 and described wind energy and solar power.
Solar power supply apparatus 3 is provided with at least one solar panels 31.
Be second embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 3; a plurality of solar panels 31 are arranged separately in the top of stating electronlmobil vehicle body 10, and these solar panels are provided with turnover device 32, by the device 32 of upset; turning closing in rainy or parking area, protection is with solar panels.This is suitable for being provided with on the top board of motor omnibus and lorry.
The wind-driven generator of band fan blade can also be provided with automatic weighing apparatus speed and protect facility between the front end of electrical generator and fan blade joint portion; this device utilizes the centnifugal force of self when running into superpower wind; automatically to the blower fan speed that weighs, actv. protection blower fan, electrical equipment are not subjected to superpower windage loss evil.Fan blade is selected the alloy in lightweight material for use, has long service life, and static and dynamic equilibrium is good, steadily of centre of gravity during rotation, and merit is decreased and is hanged down and advantages such as noise is little.
End at fan blade is provided with Anti-Typhoon anti-thunderbolt self-recovery protection device, and when running into super high wind such as typhoon, this installs automatic rotary folding to reduce the wind area protection blower fan of blower fan, and after typhoon, device automatically resets.
The present invention has made full use of the energy of the meteorological naturally resource of wind-force and solar power as electronlmobil; No matter be in the electric automobile during traveling or at night or when daytime, electronlmobil was in long-term parked state, all can utilize the sun and wind-force, thereby provide the continuous energy for electronlmobil incessantly to electronlmobil generating and charging; Utilize natural wind and solar cell can carry out over a long time, continually electric energy is charged in the complementary storage battery.
The present invention in electronlmobil, adopt wind energy and solar powered and by the complementary storage battery of wind energy and solar power and battery charge thereof and power supply program control device to control the power supply program; Two kinds of additional mutually resources advantages of energy forms of electricity generation have not only been utilized the natural resources of wind-force and solar power to greatest extent in electronlmobil, and by wind energy and the complementary continuity and stability that improves described electronlmobil electric power system of solar power.

Claims (5)

1. wind energy and solar power complementary electric automobile comprise the driving motor (6) of band charging accumulator (5), the wind-driven generator (1) of band fan blade (12), the solar power supply apparatus (3) of band solar panels (31), it is characterized in that:
Also comprise the complementary storage battery (2) of a wind energy and solar power, this complementation storage battery (2) is connected with solar cell in described wind-driven generator (1), the described solar power supply apparatus (3);
This complementation storage battery (2) connects a battery charge and power supply program control device (4), and this battery charge is connected with described charging accumulator (5) again with power supply program control device (4);
This battery charge is at first powered to described driving motor (6) with power supply program control device (4) the described complementary storage battery of control (2);
Described solar power supply apparatus (3), described wind-driven generator (1) are arranged on the same telescopic rod (10), and this telescopic rod (10) can be collected in the vehicle body (10) that is embedded in described electronlmobil after shrinking.
2. coaxial mounted wind energy according to claim 2 and solar power complementary electric automobile is characterized in that: described solar power supply apparatus (3) is provided with at least one described solar panels (31), and these solar panels (31) are provided with turning device (32).
3. coaxial mounted wind energy according to claim 1 and solar power complementary electric automobile is characterized in that: described fan blade (12) is set to folding; The end of this fan blade is provided with self-recovery protection device Anti-Typhoon and anti-thunderbolt.
4. coaxial mounted wind energy according to claim 1 and solar power complementary electric automobile is characterized in that: be provided with wind control/inverter (11) between the complementary storage battery of described wind-driven generator (1) and described wind energy and solar power (2).
5. coaxial mounted wind energy according to claim 1 and solar power complementary electric automobile is characterized in that: be provided with solar power control/inverter (31) between the complementary storage battery of described solar power supply apparatus (3) and described wind energy and solar power (2).
CN2010100047809A 2010-01-10 2010-01-10 Wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN101786422B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100047809A CN101786422B (en) 2010-01-10 2010-01-10 Wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100047809A CN101786422B (en) 2010-01-10 2010-01-10 Wind energy and solar energy complementary electric automobile

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CN101786422A true CN101786422A (en) 2010-07-28
CN101786422B CN101786422B (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102208147A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-10-05 王广华 Multi-functional physical demonstration vehicle
CN103144545A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-12 刘胜彦 Electric vehicle with wind power generation function
CN103832962A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-06-04 山东钛宝钛业有限公司 Portable fueling device
CN104002688A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-27 张奎 Wind power and oil power combined assisting blade electric car
CN104716893A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-17 长沙中瞿新材料科技有限公司 Vehicle and power supply system thereof
CN106985678A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-28 安徽工业大学 The bus and its application method of a kind of wind energy and solar energy mixed power generation
CN107253443A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-17 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile
CN107585049A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of emergency new-energy automobile charging pile
CN109066951A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 A kind of automobile luminous energy wind energy energy storage device
CN109435702A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-08 深圳国汽奥源科技有限公司 Electric-vehicle-mounted power supply online charging system
CN111016670A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-17 福建省宁德市林氏新能源汽车有限公司 New energy automobile that can multimode automatic charging

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101134439A (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-03-05 赵贵林 Solar photovoltaic power generation and wind energy power generation complemented vehicle
CN201268236Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-07-08 徐剑雄 Wind and solar energy mutual-complementing visiting vehicle
CN101508250A (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-08-19 黄灿荣 Wind energy and solar energy electric bus

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102208147A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-10-05 王广华 Multi-functional physical demonstration vehicle
CN104002688A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-27 张奎 Wind power and oil power combined assisting blade electric car
CN103144545A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-12 刘胜彦 Electric vehicle with wind power generation function
CN103832962A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-06-04 山东钛宝钛业有限公司 Portable fueling device
CN104716893A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-17 长沙中瞿新材料科技有限公司 Vehicle and power supply system thereof
CN106985678B (en) * 2017-05-18 2024-01-16 安徽工业大学 Bus with wind energy and solar energy mixed power generation function and application method thereof
CN106985678A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-28 安徽工业大学 The bus and its application method of a kind of wind energy and solar energy mixed power generation
CN107253443A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-17 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile
CN107253443B (en) * 2017-06-06 2019-05-03 海南盛轩辕实业有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile
CN107585049A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of emergency new-energy automobile charging pile
CN109066951A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 A kind of automobile luminous energy wind energy energy storage device
CN111016670A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-17 福建省宁德市林氏新能源汽车有限公司 New energy automobile that can multimode automatic charging
CN109435702A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-08 深圳国汽奥源科技有限公司 Electric-vehicle-mounted power supply online charging system

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