CN101785525A - Method for preparing animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp - Google Patents
Method for preparing animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp Download PDFInfo
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- CN101785525A CN101785525A CN200910113837A CN200910113837A CN101785525A CN 101785525 A CN101785525 A CN 101785525A CN 200910113837 A CN200910113837 A CN 200910113837A CN 200910113837 A CN200910113837 A CN 200910113837A CN 101785525 A CN101785525 A CN 101785525A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing an animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp. The fresh leave juice of the sisal and agave hemp or dry residue after juicing is adopted to prepare the animal feed. The wet residue after hard fibers are scraped from the leaves of the sisal and agave hemp is squeezed to obtain the fresh leave juice, the fresh leave juice is filtered and concentrated until the total solid content is 30 to 50 percent, and then the fresh leave juice can be used as the animal feed and combined with other feeds for application. The dry residue after the fresh leave juice is obtained by squeezing is heated and dried to obtain the animal feed. The waste after the hard fibers are extracted from the sisal and agave hemp is utilized to prepare the animal feed, and the fresh leave juice and the dry residue are fully utilized, so a raw material source with huge resources, good quality and low price is provided to the feed industry. The method radically solves the problem of environmental pollution in the process of processing the sisal and agave hemp, and has the advantages of simple equipment, convenient industrial production and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of animal feed, especially a kind of sword, luxuriant numb blade of utilizing extracts the waste residue behind the hard fibre, the method for producing animal feed.
Background technology
Sisal hemp (Sisal) the tongue the orchid family of being born in the year of dragon, the herbaceous plant that a kind of perennial meat drought is given birth to.Extensively plant in Guangdong, the state farm in Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan.Luxuriant fiber crops (Agave americana variegata) originate in Yunnan, Sichuan, are wild.This comprehensive utilization to the numb blade of sword (luxuriant) provides superior condition.Because the value of fiber is soaring, increasing peasant has also added the troop of sword (luxuriant) fiber crops plantations at present.At present, Guangdong, Guangxi can have more than 100 ten thousand tons for the wet dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds that utilize.
The dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are meant the numb fresh leaves of sword (luxuriant) after scraping machine extracts hard fibre, the mixture of remaining numb broken, numb meat, numb skin, numb juice.Usually, farm hand and peasant only will extract the remaining dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds stack retting in back after half a year at present, refertilize when treating slack season in numb field.In the stack retting process, the numb juice of outflow, numb water serious environment pollution.Fiber crops juice, numb current are through the fish pond, and fish is dead, and the fish pond mosquito all can not survive; Paddy cannot not come into leaves longly for the farmland of flowing through, paddy.In addition, because the stack retting of the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, the place gives out rotten stink, and air quality is abominable.
The inventor has applied for that the numb bright leaf juice of sword (luxuriant) prepares the method (publication number is 101318963) of chlorophyll, leaf protein, feed addictive, and wherein chlorophyll is used for aspects such as food, cosmetics and medicine.The existing technology of chlorophyll prepares with silkworm excrement, and sufficient raw, as use the numb blade of sword (luxuriant) source instead then according to the requirement of national drug food Surveillance Authority, still need be carried out a lot of research works, and the tame drug and food Surveillance Authority approval of need dedicating one's life to the cause of the country.Therefore the chlorophyllous producer of original production is difficult for accepting, so market plane is narrow, moreover in No. 101318963 applications, extracts chlorophyll method with an organic solvent, has increased equipment investment, has also increased the cost of leaf protein and feed addictive.And chlorophyll itself is to the not influence of application of animal feed.Certain applications as for leaf protein are to be added in the feed as crude protein, and therefore as animal feed, chlorophyll and leaf protein do not need to separate separately, like this, the numb waste residue of sword (luxuriant) is applied to animal husbandry, and its investment will descend significantly, and product cost also can reduce.
In addition, the numb fresh leaves of sword (luxuriant) is after extracting hard fibre, and the remaining dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds get the bright numb juice and the dried dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds after squeezing.Bright leaf juice is used to prepare and contains the animal feed that enriches crude protein, sugar, amino acid, beta carotene, lutein.And in the dried dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds as long as protease is killed, the feed that is used for ruminant (as ox, sheep) also be safe effectively.
Content of the present invention
Purpose of the present invention, be to utilize sword, luxuriant numb blade to extract numb broken, numb meat, numb skin, numb juice behind the hard fibre, the numb dried slag of sword (luxuriant) after having squeezed bright leaf juice, be used for producing the method for animal feed, effectively improve the economic benefit of the numb blade of sword (luxuriant), solved of the pollution of the numb process of sword (luxuriant) again environment.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
With sisal hemp or the bright leaf juice of luxuriant fiber crops or the dried slag after squeezing the juice prepare animal feed.
Sisal hemp or luxuriant numb blade are scraped the wet dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of getting behind the hard fibre, with squeezer squeeze bright leaf juice, after the filtration, put vacuum and concentrate, to total solid part content 30～50%, promptly can be used as animal feed and other feed and merge and use.
With squeezing the dried slag of gained behind the bright leaf juice, be heated to more than 100～150 ℃, 20～30 minutes, ruminant feed.
The animal feed that this method is produced contains abundant leaf protein, carbohydrate, lutein, beta carotene, vitamin and mineral matter, and it can improve the quality and the output of poultry meat egg effectively, is a natural meat, egg colouring agent.
Substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and significant technological progress are:
(1) waste material that utilizes sword, luxuriant numb blade to extract behind the hard fibre prepares animal feed, and bright leaf juice and dried slag are fully used, for China's feed industry provides the raw material sources that resource is huge, inexpensive.
(2) the present invention is based on sword, luxuriant fiber crops are extracted hard fibre, the leaf juice of main contaminated environment and the utilization of dried slag, thereby fundamentally solved in sword, the luxuriant numb process the pollution of environment, dried slag is fully utilized.Whole sword, luxuriant numb blade have obtained comprehensively making full use of.
(3) equipment of the present invention is simple, is convenient to industrial production, and production cost is low.
The specific embodiment
1, the numb blade of sword (luxuriant) scrape numb broken, the numb meat of getting behind the hard fibre, numb skin with the squeezer squeezing and with double-layer filter cloth filter bright leaf juice and the numb dried slag of sword (luxuriant).
2, bright leaf juice is placed transpiring moisture under the vacuum, constantly draw samples is measured in evaporation process, and when the volume of concentrate is an original volume 1/5～1/6, the always solid part content of sample is at 40～45% o'clock, discharging.
3, feed liquid is gone out to the container of a tool heater, be heated to 100～150 ℃, more than 20 minutes, and to adjust total solid part content be about 45% to put coldly, and adds anticorrisive agent and antioxidant, stirs evenly, and promptly gets the paste animal feed.Anticorrisive agent can be selected 3 ‰ Sodium Benzoates etc. for use, and antioxidant can be selected 3 ‰ sodium thiosulfate or vitamin C etc. for use.
4, as the animal feed of need dry powder shape, then the 3rd paste continuation is heated, and place spray dryer to spray (looking spray-dired concentration requirement) at 50～70% o'clock, promptly get the powdery animal feed in total part admittedly.
5, will squeeze dried slag behind the bright leaf juice, be heated to 100～150 ℃, 20～30 minutes, discharging, and place on the concrete floor and dry (contain moisture 15% when following), the dried slag that will dry with baling press is pressed into dried piece, so that preserve, is block animal feed.
Adopt the especially suitable ruminant of animal feed of dried slag preparation.
Embodiment 1:
(1) bright sisal hemp or luxuriant numb blade, scrape get fiber after, get the wet bright dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds (being that numb skin, numb meat, fiber crops are broken) after the squeezer squeezing bright numb juice and dried slag.Bright numb juice filters standby with double-deck silk.
(2) get 1000ml bright leaf juice after filtering, put in the cold boiler and to concentrate, during to 1/5 volume, discharging, feed liquid is placed in the container of tool heater, feed liquid is heated to 110 ℃, 20 minutes, and by concentrating or diluting and adjust its always solid part content at 40～45% o'clock, promptly stop heating, and feed liquid is moved in the container of belt stirrer, put coldly, and under agitation add preservative sodium benzoate, antioxidant vitamin C.Get the 200ml paste, about 310g.
(3) with the paste spray-drying of 200ml, get powder 80g.
(4) above-mentioned dried slag is placed the flowing steam disinfection cabinet, be heated to greater than 140 ℃, discharging in 20 minutes places drying box dry, to containing moisture 10～15%, promptly gets the feed meal finished product.
Embodiment 2:
Dried slag after pressure is squeezed the juice is heated to 130 ℃, and 30 minutes, discharging was placed on the concrete floor and dries, to water content 10～15%, the dried slag that will dry with baling press is pressed into dried piece, the packing, ruminant feed.
Claims (3)
1. a sword, luxuriant numb waste residue prepare the method for animal feed, it is characterized in that: with sisal hemp or the bright leaf juice of luxuriant fiber crops or the dried slag after squeezing the juice prepare animal feed.
2. sword according to claim 1, luxuriant numb waste residue prepare the method for animal feed, it is characterized in that: sisal hemp or luxuriant numb blade are scraped the wet dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of getting behind the hard fibre, with squeezer squeeze bright leaf juice, after the filtration, putting vacuum concentrates, extremely total solid part content promptly can be used as animal feed and other feed and merges application 30～50%.
3. sword according to claim 1 and 2, luxuriant numb waste residue prepare the method for animal feed, it is characterized in that: will squeeze the dried slag of gained behind the bright leaf juice, be heated to more than 100～150 ℃, 20～30 minutes, ruminant feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910113837A CN101785525A (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Method for preparing animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910113837A CN101785525A (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Method for preparing animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101785525A true CN101785525A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200910113837A Pending CN101785525A (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Method for preparing animal feed by utilizing waste residue of sisal and agave hemp |
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| CN (1) | CN101785525A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012098167A3 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-10-04 | Claremont Collection Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Method of obtaining hemp plant juice and use of same for the production of beverages |
| CN104286397A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing chicken/duck feed from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN104286398A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing cattle/sheep feed from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN104286523A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing goose feed by sisal hemp waste residues |
| CN104286524A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing pig feed from sisal dregs |
| CN105166589A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Sisal hemp residue feed ensilaging method |
| CN109221678A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-18 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | The preparation method of sisal hemp dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds feed |
| CN109548985A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-02 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of method of sisal hemp waste residue production feed |
-
2009
- 2009-01-22 CN CN200910113837A patent/CN101785525A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012098167A3 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-10-04 | Claremont Collection Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Method of obtaining hemp plant juice and use of same for the production of beverages |
| US8778418B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2014-07-15 | Claremont Collection Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Method of obtaining hemp plant juice and use of same for the production of beverages |
| CN104286397A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing chicken/duck feed from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN104286398A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing cattle/sheep feed from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN104286523A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing goose feed by sisal hemp waste residues |
| CN104286524A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing pig feed from sisal dregs |
| CN105166589A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Sisal hemp residue feed ensilaging method |
| CN109221678A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-18 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | The preparation method of sisal hemp dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds feed |
| CN109548985A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-02 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of method of sisal hemp waste residue production feed |
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Application publication date: 20100728 |