CN101780340B - Decoction concentrating device for decocting clinical Chinese medicaments - Google Patents

Decoction concentrating device for decocting clinical Chinese medicaments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101780340B
CN101780340B CN2009100772114A CN200910077211A CN101780340B CN 101780340 B CN101780340 B CN 101780340B CN 2009100772114 A CN2009100772114 A CN 2009100772114A CN 200910077211 A CN200910077211 A CN 200910077211A CN 101780340 B CN101780340 B CN 101780340B
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bucket
soup
concentration
concentration pan
decoction
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CN2009100772114A
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CN101780340A (en
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仝小林
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Abstract

The invention discloses a decoction concentrating device for decocting clinical Chinese medicaments, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese decoction concentration. The decoction concentrating device is characterized by comprising a decoction storage bucket and a reduced pressure concentration part, wherein the reduced pressure concentration part comprises a concentration bucket cover, a concentration bucket, upper and lower two concentration pans, an electromagnetic heater and a reducing valve; the upper and lower end faces of the concentration bucket cover are respectively connected with the decoction storage bucket and the concentration bucket; the decoction in the decoction storage bucket flows onto the inner surface of the lower concentration pan, which is in a curved-surface shape and of which the outer surface is provided with protrusions, through an outlet hole controlled by a check ball valve on the concentration bucket cover, and then flows into the concentration bucket; the electromagnetic heater is embedded on the bottom surface of the concentration bucket; the decoction in the concentration bucket can flow out through a liquid outlet pipe with an inclined surface; and the reducing valve is fixed on the outside of the upper part of the concentration bucket so as to reduce the internal pressure of the concentration bucket. The decoction concentrating device has the advantages of improving the decocting rate, reducing decocting amount and fully utilizing active ingredients of the decoction.

Description

The soup enrichment facility that clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine is used
Technical field
The soup enrichment facility that clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine is used belongs to traditional Chinese herbal decoction concentration technique field.
Background technology
Decoction is the most traditional formulation of Chinese medicine, and its curative effect is approved by the patient always.In decocting for Chinese herbal medicine, amount of water is with to decoct what of number of times significant to the decocting rate that improves medicine, but increases amount of water and decoct number of times, will certainly cause the volume that decocts soup to increase, and it is unfavorable to bring for taking of patient.In the suitability for industrialized production; To compound, various concentrated traditional Chinese medicines can be found everywhere from single medicine materical crude slice, but the mixing of single prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs concentrated granular; With the Chinese medicine compound prescription of common decoction very big-difference is arranged on curative effect, this has also seriously limited the development of single prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs concentrated granular.The concentration technology of compound is comparatively ripe, but compatibility fix, can't be according to patient's change of illness state adjustment prescription, to reach the purpose of optimizing treatment.At present, be to adapt to traditional Chinese herbal decoction and improve decocting rate, strengthen clinical effectiveness, reduce the actual needs of medicinal material waste and the soup amount of taking, develop and can keep the Chinese medicine clinical effectiveness, being directed to traditional Chinese herbal decoction, to carry out the concentrated fast equipment of boiling medicine imperative.
Traditional Chinese medicine decocts the deficiency with concentrator:
1, the traditional Chinese medicine concentrator is bulky, and is costly, complex operation.
2, the traditional Chinese medicine concentrator is the mass production pattern, and the large-scale production of suitable for producing line can't adapt to Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, the prescription individuation needs with the disease plus-minus.
Though 3 traditional Chinese medicines materials decoction devices can be accomplished whole the concentrating of soup to a certain extent, energy consumption is bigger, and the time is longer, can't satisfy the simple and efficient requirement of clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of existing Chinese medicine concentrator, propose the soup enrichment facility that a kind of clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine is used.The miniaturization of Chinese medicine soup enrichment facility, the aperture of fried soup through flow-controllable flowed out, after curved surface stays, in liquid flow space, implement low-temperature reduced-pressure and concentrate.Not only can adapt to the needs of clinical Chinese medicine compound prescription decoction like this with the card plus-minus; And can effectively reduce the loss of the heat-sensitive ingredients in the soup; Reach the curative effect requirement of clinical application, can adjust the finally amount of taking according to actual needs simultaneously, dwindled and taken medicine liquid volume; Simplify the misery the when patient takes, saved energy consumption.
The invention is characterized in:
Contain the soup storage part and concentrate portion with decompression, wherein:
The soup storage part, contain: soup bucket 10 and soup ingress pipe 1, this soup ingress pipe 1 is opened above said soup bucket 10, is used for the soup that importing has decocted in said soup bucket 10;
The concentrated portion of decompression, contain: concentrate bung 18, concentrated bucket 14, go up concentration pan 13a, following concentration pan 13b and electromagnetism heater block 15 and pressure-reducing valve 5, wherein:
Concentrate bucket 14, the tilting bottom is provided with the soup flow export, on this ramped bottom surface, also is embedded with said electromagnetism heater block 15;
Concentrate bung 18; Be positioned at the below of said soup bucket 10; Be supported on the edge that concentrates bucket 14, and fix, a soup tap hole is arranged in the central authorities of said concentrated bung 18 with bolt, nut; A ball valve 3 is arranged directly over the soup tap hole that this has decocted, make in the said concentrated bucket 14 of the unidirectional inflow of the said soup that has decocted;
Last concentration pan 13a and following concentration pan 13b; The curved shape in surface; And on this, concentrating outer surface cover 13a and the inner surface of following concentration pan 13b has projection, said going up in concentration pan 13a and the said concentrated bucket 14 of following concentration pan 13b medial surface prescription in opposite directions, and use and concentrate the support that barrel 14 inwalls link to each other and be fixed in concentrated barrel 14; The chord length of said upward concentration pan 13a is shorter than the chord length of following concentration pan 13b; So that the soup that has decocted flows out from said soup tap hole, and flow into slowly on the inner curve of said concentration pan 13b down, and the fluid hole in the middle of this time concentration pan 13b enters this and concentrates in barrels 14 at said down concentration pan 13b outer surface;
Electromagnetism heater block 15 is embedded on the surface of said concentrated bucket 14;
Pressure-reducing valve 5 is installed on the lateral surface on said concentrated bucket 14 tops, to reduce the pressure in the said concentrated bucket 14.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, adapts to the needs of Chinese medicine, realized that traditional Chinese medicine liquid concentrates with the disease plus-minus.Change into Chinese medicine concentrate or condensed pill to conventional traditional Chinese herbal decoction, promptly improved decocting rate, dwindled the amount of taking again, also can not cause Effective Components of Chinese Herb to lose.
In this Chinese medicine enrichment facility; Fried liquid flows through on the spherical surface of convexity, gets into the flow that concentrates the bucket inner liquid medicine through control, has effectively enlarged the soup surface area; Shortened concentration time; Reduce energy consumption, can adjust the finally amount of taking as required simultaneously, better met the characteristics of the personalized medication of Chinese medicine.
2, simple to operate.Utilize numerical control, can realize full-automatic concentrating.
Description of drawings
The longitudinal section of the soup enrichment facility that the clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine of Fig. 1 is used;
The vertical view of the soup enrichment facility that the clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine of Fig. 2 is used.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention contains the soup storage part and concentrates portion with decompression, wherein:
The soup storage part contains soup bucket 10,11,6 nuts 12 of 1,6 bolt of soup ingress pipe, and ball valve 3, sealing ring 4a, wherein:
Soup bucket 10; Be positioned at the top of said concentrated bung 18, through equally distributed 6 bolts 11 of annular and 6 nuts 12, under sealing ring 4a sealing function; Closely link together with concentrated bung 18, be used to store the soup of the decoction generation that imports through soup ingress pipe 1;
Soup ingress pipe 1 is positioned at the top of said soup bucket 10, closely is connected with soup bucket 10, is used to import decoct the soup that produces;
Ball valve 3 is positioned at directly over the said concentrated bung 18 center soup leadout holes, with the outflow of control soup bucket 10 inner liquid medicines and the size of flow;
Soup concentrates portion, contains to concentrate bung 18, sealing ring 4b, pressure-reducing valve mechanism 5, support 6a, support 6b; Soup delivery line 9, ultrasonic vibrator 16, last concentration pan 13a, following concentration pan 13b concentrates bucket 14; Electromagnetism heater block 15, temperature sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, weight sensor 17, wherein:
Concentrate bung 18; Be positioned at said soup bucket 10 belows, be supported on the concentrated bucket 14, there are 6 equally distributed grooves at the edge; There is the soup tap hole at the center; Through equally distributed 6 bolts 11 of annular and 6 nuts 12, under sealing ring 4a and sealing ring 4b sealing function, closely link together with soup bucket 10 and concentrated bucket 14;
Last concentration pan 13a is positioned at said concentrated bung 18 belows, concentrates bucket 14 internal upper parts; Be fixed on concentrated bucket 14 inwalls through 3 equally distributed support 6a, convex, there is projection on the surface; To prolong the flushing time of soup, improve thickening efficiency at last concentration pan 13a upper surface;
Following concentration pan 13b is positioned at the said concentration pan 13a of going up below, concentrates bottom in the bucket 14; Be fixed on concentrated bucket 14 inwalls through 3 equally distributed support 6b, there is the soup tap hole at the center, to recessed; There is projection on the surface; To prolong the flushing time of soup at following concentration pan 13b inner surface, improve thickening efficiency, there is the soup tap hole at following concentration pan 13b center;
Ultrasonic vibrator 16, totally 4, be evenly distributed on the ramped bottom surface of said concentrated bucket 14, so that concentrate back soup mixing, and promote to continue to concentrate, the inside after also can be used for simultaneously concentrating is cleaned;
Electromagnetism heater block 15 is embedded on the ramped bottom surface of said concentrated bucket 14, so that the soup that concentrates after concentrating in the bucket 14 is heated, improves the temperature that concentrates in the bucket 14;
On described concentrated bucket 14, a pressure-reducing valve mechanism 5 is arranged;
A control panel 2 and the pressure sensor 7 that links to each other with these control panel 2 leads, weight sensor 17, temperature sensor 8 are housed on the said soup bucket 10;
Said control panel 2 is a single-chip microcomputer, is built-in with timer.
The present invention is by soup ingress pipe 1, control panel 2, ball valve 3, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, pressure-reducing valve mechanism 5; Support 6a, support 6b, pressure sensor 7, temperature sensor 8, soup delivery line 9; Soup bucket 10, bolt 11, nut 12, last concentration pan 13a, following concentration pan 13b; Concentrate bucket 14, electromagnetism heater block 15, ultrasonic vibrator 16, weight sensor 17 concentrates bung 18 and forms.Soup bucket 10, concentrated bucket 14, concentrated bung 18 are through 6 bolts 11 and 6 nuts 12; Under sealing ring 4a and sealing ring 4b sealing function; Closely link together; Last concentration pan 13a is fixed on through 3 support 6a and concentrates bucket 14 internal upper parts, and following concentration pan 13b is fixed on through 3 support 6b and concentrates bottom in the bucket 14.
Close ball valve 3, soup delivery line 9, open soup ingress pipe 1, soup is imported in the soup bucket 10, close soup ingress pipe 1.Parameters such as design temperature, pressure, weight, time in control panel 2 are opened pressure-reducing valve mechanism 5, when concentrated bucket 14 internal pressures, when temperature reaches setting value; Open ball valve 3 to requiring flow, soup bucket 10 herb liquids flow into concentrated bucket 14 bottoms through last concentration pan 13a, following concentration pan 13b by following concentration pan 13b center soup tap hole; When temperature is lower than setting value in concentrating bucket 14; Electromagnetism heater block 15 is opened, and heats concentrating bucket 14 inner liquid medicines and gas, when liquid weight is greater than requirement in concentrating bucket 14; Open 4 ultrasonic vibrators 16, promote water evaporates in the soup; When the concentrated back soup weight in concentrating bucket 14 reached setting value, traditional Chinese medicine liquid concentrates to be accomplished.
Soup after concentrating is derived through soup delivery line 9, can make formulations such as condensed pill or condensed cream as required.

Claims (2)

1. the soup enrichment facility that clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine is used is characterized in that, contains the soup storage part and concentrates portion with decompression, wherein:
The soup storage part, contain: soup bucket (10) and soup ingress pipe (1), this soup ingress pipe (1) is opened in the top of said soup bucket (10), is used for the soup that importing has decocted in said soup bucket (10);
Decompression concentrates portion, contains: concentrate bung (18), concentrate bucket (14), go up concentration pan (13a), concentration pan (13b) and electromagnetism heater block (15) and pressure-reducing valve (5) down, wherein:
Concentrate bucket (14), the tilting bottom is provided with the soup flow export, on this ramped bottom surface, also is embedded with said electromagnetism heater block (15);
Concentrate bung (18); Be positioned at the below of said soup bucket (10); Be supported on the edge that concentrates bucket (14), and fix, a soup tap hole is arranged in the central authorities of said concentrated bung (18) with bolt, nut; A ball valve (3) is arranged directly over the soup tap hole that this has decocted, make in the said concentrated bucket of the unidirectional inflow of the said soup that has decocted (14);
Last concentration pan (13a) and following concentration pan (13b); The curved shape in surface; And the inner surface of the outer surface of concentration pan on this (13a) and following concentration pan (13b) has projection, and the said concentration pan (13a) of going up is placed with following concentration pan (13b) inner surface relatively, and uses the support that links to each other with concentrated bucket (14) inwall to be fixed in the concentrated bucket (14); The chord length of said upward concentration pan (13a) is shorter than the chord length of following concentration pan (13b); So that the soup that has decocted flows out from said soup tap hole, and concentration pan (13a) outer surface flows on the inner surface of said concentration pan (13b) down slowly on said, and the fluid hole in the middle of this time concentration pan (13b) enters this and concentrates in barrel (14);
Electromagnetism heater block (15) is embedded on the surface of said concentrated bucket (14);
Pressure-reducing valve (5) is installed on the lateral surface on said concentrated bucket (14) top, to reduce the pressure in the said concentrated bucket (14).
2. the soup enrichment facility that clinical decocting for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 is used; It is characterized in that; On the medial surface of said concentrated bucket (14), be fixed with pressure sensor (7), temperature sensor (8); On the inside bottom surface of said concentrated bucket (14), be fixed with ultrasonic vibrator (16), on the inside bottom surface of said concentrated bucket (14), be embedded with weight sensor (17).
CN2009100772114A 2009-01-20 2009-01-20 Decoction concentrating device for decocting clinical Chinese medicaments Expired - Fee Related CN101780340B (en)

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CN2009100772114A CN101780340B (en) 2009-01-20 2009-01-20 Decoction concentrating device for decocting clinical Chinese medicaments

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CN101780340B true CN101780340B (en) 2012-03-07

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104546469A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 深圳职业技术学院 Gallipot and medicine decocting method thereof
CN103920297B (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-12-02 上海交通大学 A kind of nanoparticle concentration method based on the evaporation of concussion auxiliary heating
CN107616918A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-23 北京鸿庄医疗器械科技有限公司 A kind of herbal paste machine control method and herbal paste machine
CN111743769B (en) * 2019-03-28 2022-02-18 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 Decocting system
CN115624482B (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-05-19 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 Control method of full-automatic traditional Chinese medicine decoction system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0639097B1 (en) * 1990-12-14 1997-03-12 Keeran Corporation N.V. Distillation apparatus
CN2332406Y (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-08-11 温州市云山制药机械厂 Chinese medicine extraction inspissator
CN2596984Y (en) * 2003-01-18 2004-01-07 刘燕湫 Chinese medicine extraction and concentration machine
CN201157553Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-12-03 仝小林 Liquid medicine compression mechanism for clinical decoction of traditional Chinese medicine
CN201366088Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-12-23 仝小林 Liquid medicine concentration device for clinical Chinese medicine decoction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0639097B1 (en) * 1990-12-14 1997-03-12 Keeran Corporation N.V. Distillation apparatus
CN2332406Y (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-08-11 温州市云山制药机械厂 Chinese medicine extraction inspissator
CN2596984Y (en) * 2003-01-18 2004-01-07 刘燕湫 Chinese medicine extraction and concentration machine
CN201157553Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-12-03 仝小林 Liquid medicine compression mechanism for clinical decoction of traditional Chinese medicine
CN201366088Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-12-23 仝小林 Liquid medicine concentration device for clinical Chinese medicine decoction

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