CN106621450A - Biological extraction device and method based on respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials - Google Patents
Biological extraction device and method based on respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN106621450A CN106621450A CN201611072051.0A CN201611072051A CN106621450A CN 106621450 A CN106621450 A CN 106621450A CN 201611072051 A CN201611072051 A CN 201611072051A CN 106621450 A CN106621450 A CN 106621450A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0207—Control systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological extraction device and method based on a respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials. The device comprises a liquid storage tank, wherein a four-way pipe fitting is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and is connected with a steam generator, a liquid taking switch and an edible and medical material tank respectively; the liquid storage tank and the edible and medical material tank are connected through two pipelines; a normally closed solenoid valve is arranged on a first connecting pipeline; a one-way valve, a water-air pump and a three-way solenoid valve are arranged on a second connecting pipeline; the interface A of the three-way solenoid valve is connected with the inlet of the water-air pump; the interface B of the three-way solenoid valve is communicated with the top of the edible and medical material tank, and the pipeline is connected with a pipeline between the normally closed solenoid valve in the first connecting pipeline and the edible and medical material tank; the interface C of the three-way solenoid valve is connected with the bottom of the edible and medical material tank; when the three-way solenoid valve is in a normal state, the interface A and the interface C are connected; when the three-way solenoid valve is switched on, the interface A and the interface B are connected. The extraction method performed by the device has the characteristics of good biological effect, high extraction efficiency and pure mouthfeel of juice; the biological extraction device is easy to operate, and has good user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of based on the food medical material biology extraction device and method for extracting that breathe loose mechanism, and in particular to
One kind makes that food medical material nutritional labeling is biological to separate out more thorough, safer, more efficiently biological extraction device and method for extracting, belongs to
Biological medicine and health field.
Background technology
In biomedicine technical field, especially with Chinese medical theory health control technical field is carried out, China is from ancient times
Just there are " residence cure in food ", " doctor's food homology ", i.e. " integration of edible and medicinal herbs " to say.For thousands of years, the mankind draw food medical material nutritional labeling
Generally using directly eating, pulverizing processing and eating, Chinese patent medicine is processed method, or the immersion aqueous solvent edible way such as orally, wherein
Immersion aqueous solvent is orally a kind of mode that human body most easily absorbs, to curing the disease, health preserving, health care etc. take effect it is most fast.
People when using food medical material nutritional labeling immersion aqueous solvent oral edible way, by soaking, stewing, decoct
After etc. processing technique, the content for remaining in nutritional labeling in food medical material slag is still very high, with place of the people to food medical material slag
Reason, the also abandoned of these nutritional labelings, serious waste natural resourcess.Moreover, to eating medical material the course of processing is being stewed or is decocting etc.
In, the technology control of " duration and degree of heating " is required very high, ordinary people easily occurs to overflow boiling or the phenomenon such as be burned, duration and degree of heating control less than
Position has a strong impact on food nutrition and therapeutic effect of the medical material to human body, to be burned can also make sometimes and produces liquid and become poisonous.
In recent decades, with the application of pressure cooker technology and equipment, using high pressure forward direction pressure-difference and puffing extrusion food medical material
The Technology Ways of nutritional labeling are widely applied, and during using pressure cooker, are had to the content of nutritional labeling in residual food medical material slag
Reduced, but the security performance of high tension unit allows people always to have fear when using process.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of based on the food medical material biology extraction device and method for extracting that breathe loose mechanism, application
The extraction device of the method can make the biological precipitation of food medical material nutritional labeling more thorough, safer, faster, with biological effect
Well, the characteristics such as efficiency high, juice pure in mouth feel are produced.
The know-why of the present invention is, during food medical material nutritional labeling is delivered to aqueous solvent, takes increase food medicine
The Technology Ways of the contact area between material and aqueous solvent.In order to allow the nutritional labeling of food medical material fully to separate out into aqueous solvent,
The most significant steps of enforcement are to make food medical material become loose, and can implement respiratory function to aqueous solvent, are passed in and out repeatedly in aqueous solvent
Formed during food medical material body to eating the multiple extraction effect of medical material nutritional labeling, so as to reach to eating medical material nutritional labeling
Biology extracting purpose.
The invention provides a kind of food medical material biology extraction device, including fluid reservoir；Liquid storage pot bottom is provided with four-way pipe fitting
Connect steam generator respectively, take liquid switch and eat medical material tank；Liquid storage pot bottom connects respectively with steam generator, food medical material tank
Connect, liquid storage pot bottom is provided with and takes liquid switch；The fluid reservoir is connected with food medical material tank by two pipelines, first connecting tube
Road is provided with normally closed solenoid valve, and Article 2 connecting line is provided with check valve, water and gas dual-purpose pump, three-way solenoid valve, electromagnetic three-way
The A interfaces of valve are connected with water and gas dual-purpose pump inlet, and water and gas dual-purpose pump discharge is connected with check valve, check valve and liquid storage pot bottom phase
Even, the water (flow) direction of check valve is towards fluid reservoir direction；The B interface connection food medical material tank top of three-way solenoid valve, the pipeline
And the pipeline in first connecting line between normally closed solenoid valve and food medical material tank is communicated；The C interface of three-way solenoid valve is by pipe
Road connection food medical material pot bottom, three-way solenoid valve normality is communicated for AC, communicated for AB after energization.
Normally closed solenoid valve starts by electricity, and the path of electromagnetic valve is closure when not being powered, and electromagnetic valve is opened after energization,
Fluid can flow through.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the steam (vapor) outlet of steam generator is connected with liquid storage pot bottom by jet chimney,
Jet chimney stretches out from steam generator top, and the peak of jet chimney requires the 5 ~ 10mm of top higher than fluid reservoir, steam
Valve can not be set on pipeline.
The jet chimney conveying steam that steam generator is connected with fluid reservoir is used, and pipeline is located at the outside of fluid reservoir,
Extend after above 5mm of fluid reservoir top from steam generator top, then stoop and be connected with the bottom of fluid reservoir, and in pipeline not
Valve can be provided with.So it is designed with two reasons：One is can not have valve on jet chimney, not so dangerous；Two is that pipeline is high
Degree is inadequate, and the liquid in fluid reservoir can be flowed back in steam generator in the case of steam generator is idle, steam generation
Device is plain boiled water, and liquid is medicinal liquid in fluid reservoir, and refluence phenomenon occurs can affect steam generator working media composition.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the tank body material for eating medical material tank is made pottery for resistant to elevated temperatures ceramics, glass or devitrified glass
Porcelain.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the food medical material pot bottom is provided with drainage screen, and filter screen mesh number is 15 mesh, filter screen material
Using ceramics or food-grade stainless steel.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the pipeline that the C interface of three-way solenoid valve is connected with food medical material pot bottom is provided with water
Stream switch, water flow switch connection food medical material pot bottom outlet；Water flow switch is located at the bottommost of package unit flow promoter system, so as to
The current of the lowest water level of detection flow promoter system.
The invention provides it is a kind of based on the food medical material biology method for extracting for breathing loose mechanism, given birth to using above-mentioned food medical material
Thing extraction device, comprises the following steps：
（1）Pretreatment is carried out to eating medical material；
（2）Pretreated food medical material is inserted in food medical material tank, solid amount is inserted in food medical material tank and is held no more than tank body
Long-pending 1/3；Manual compression device is buckled in food medical material tank in this device, during work by manual compression device card in friction top and
In the middle of base, the sealing inside and outside food medical material tank is implemented by the rubber seal of friction top and base, manual compression device
Buckle release is released, and can take out food medical material tank from institute's card position；
（3）Drinking water is added in steam generator and fluid reservoir：The amount of water of fluid reservoir is filled out depending on eating medical material tankage size, food medical material
Depending on entering amount and liquid measure processed；Fluid reservoir adds water inventory no more than the 2/3 of liquid storage tank volume, and requires that the water yield of fluid reservoir is released
Put into food medical material tank no more than the 3/5 of food medical material tank volume, and the food medical material amount of inserting can be flooded；The total water of steam generator
More than 30mm, in steam generator working process, water level carries out automatic water supplement to most to position height when being less than peak level 10mm
High water level；
The design of each steam generator product has peak level to limit, the steam generator peak level that the present invention is selected
Require more than 30mm, the automatic water supplement in the 10mm less than peak level.
（4）Equipment is powered：After facilities for observation is without exception, equipment is powered, required according to different food medical material and
The subjectivity of people is drunk demand and sets corresponding operational factor index, is worked by electric control system intelligent control equipment；
（5）Food medical material tank evacuation：Start water and gas dual-purpose pump work, the liquid in food medical material tank, steam, air mixed flow
Body is evacuated in fluid reservoir, and causes food medical material tank to form the negative pressures of relative vacuum, water under water and gas dual-purpose pump work state
The dual-purpose pump work of gas maintains to stop after 5s；Now, under relative vacuum environment, medical material " exhalation " steam, body from its body are eaten
Product increases and further becomes loose；
（6）Steam is heated：Aqueous solvent temperature in detection fluid reservoir, when water temperature is less than 85 DEG C, steam generator work, to fluid reservoir
Middle aqueous solvent stops steam generator work after carrying out being steam heated to 95 DEG C；
（7）Fluid reservoir release aqueous solvent is to food medical material tank：Aqueous solvent temperature opens normally closed solenoid valve at 95 DEG C, in relative vacuum
Under two tank height pressure differences and aqueous solvent Gravitative Loads, fluid reservoir aqueous solvent is discharged to food medical material tank through normally closed solenoid valve
In, normally closed solenoid valve is closed after 10s；Now, medical material body " suction " aqueous solvent is eaten, in the case of increase contact area, is allowed
The nutritional labeling of food medical material is further dissolved in aqueous solvent；
（8）Food medical material breathes loose circulation extractive process：Repeat（5）~（7）Step, number of repetition is 5 ~ 20 times；Through eating medical material
Convection cell one exhales the cyclic process of a suction, food medical material becomes time by time loose, nutritional labeling each dissolve in aqueous solvent
In, improve the biological extraction efficiency to eating medical material nutritional labeling；
（9）Take liquid and process food medical material slag：Complete to eat after medical material extractive process, opening takes liquid switch taking-up and produces liquid, takes out food
Medical material tank is simultaneously processed eating medical material slag.
In above-mentioned biological method for extracting, the process for eating medical material pretreatment is：Cleaned before food medical material inserts tank body, and
Tuberses, fruit class are eaten processing of crude drugs into the square particle shape that the length of side is 2 ~ 5mm sizes, flowers and plants class food medical material is filled out to facilitate
Fill plus the size of food medical material tank is processed.
In above-mentioned biological method for extracting, the course of work of three-way solenoid valve is：Water and gas dual-purpose pump is liquid in food medical material tank
Jing check valves are evacuated in fluid reservoir, when water flow switch detects non-water flow, are powered to three-way solenoid valve, are switched to by AC paths
AB paths, water and gas dual-purpose pump works on and stop after 5s, is synchronized to three-way solenoid valve power-off, continues back at AC paths.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
（1）The nutritional labeling biology method for extracting of loose mechanism is breathed based on food medical material, compare immersion that people generally adopt or
Stew or decoct technique, food medical material nutritional labeling is biological to be separated out more thorough, safer, faster, and the boiling that prevents to overflow is burned phenomenon,
With biological effect it is good, produce efficiency high, juice pure in mouth feel the features such as；
（2）Negative sense pressure reduction of the present invention between relative vacuum and normal pressure changes the loose effect of breathing to form food medical material, compares
High pressure forward direction pressure-difference and puffing extrusion food medical material nutritional labeling pressure cooker principle it is safer, and biology produce it is in hgher efficiency；
（3）Apparatus of the present invention can according to food medical material itself require and people demand, adjust produce liquid measure, the liquid time processed,
Extraction cycle number of times, without requiring that people grasp the duration and degree of heating again, simple to operate, Consumer's Experience is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
1 is fluid reservoir in figure, and 2 is steam generator, and 3 are food medical material tank, and 4 to take liquid switch, and 5 is normally closed solenoid valve, and 6 are
Check valve, 7 is water and gas dual-purpose pump, and 8 is three-way solenoid valve, and 9 is water flow switch, and 10 is jet chimney, and 11 is drainage screen, and 12 is four
Way pipe fitting.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment, but is not limited to following examples.
Illustrate the device of the present invention by Fig. 1 first, as shown in figure 1, a kind of food medical material biology extraction device, including liquid storage
Tank 1, the bottom of fluid reservoir 1 is provided with four-way pipe fitting 12 and connects steam generator 2 respectively, takes liquid switch 4 and food medical material tank 3；The storage
Flow container 1 is connected with food medical material tank 3 by two pipelines, and first connecting line is provided with normally closed solenoid valve 5, Article 2 connecting tube
Road is provided with check valve 6, water and gas dual-purpose pump 7, three-way solenoid valve 8, A interfaces and the import phase of water and gas dual-purpose pump 7 of three-way solenoid valve 8
Even, the outlet of water and gas dual-purpose pump 7 is connected with check valve 6, and check valve 6 is connected with the bottom of fluid reservoir 1, and the water (flow) direction of check valve 6 is
Towards the direction of fluid reservoir 1；The top of B interface connection food medical material tank 3 of three-way solenoid valve 8, in the pipeline and first connecting line
Pipeline between normally closed solenoid valve 5 and food medical material tank 3 is communicated；The C interface of three-way solenoid valve 8 is by pipeline connection food medical material tank 3
Bottom, the pipeline is provided with water flow switch 9, and the normality of three-way solenoid valve 8 is communicated for AC, communicated for AB after energization.
Normally closed solenoid valve starts by electricity, and the path of electromagnetic valve is closure when not being powered, and electromagnetic valve is opened after energization,
Fluid can flow through.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, steam (vapor) outlet and the bottom of fluid reservoir 1 of steam generator 2 pass through the phase of jet chimney 10
Even, jet chimney 10 stretches out from the top of steam generator 2, and the peak of jet chimney 10 is higher than the distance at the top of fluid reservoir 1
For 5mm, valve can not be set on jet chimney 10.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the tank body material for eating medical material tank 3 is devitrified glass ceramics.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the bottom of the food medical material tank 3 is provided with drainage screen 11, and filter screen mesh number is 15 mesh, is filtered
Web material matter is using ceramics.
In above-mentioned biological extraction device, the pipeline that the C interface of three-way solenoid valve 8 is connected with the bottom of food medical material tank 3 is provided with
Water flow switch 9, the outlet at bottom of the connection food medical material of water flow switch 9 tank 3；Water flow switch 9 is located at the most bottom of package unit flow promoter system
Portion, to detect the current of the lowest water level of flow promoter system.
Below by producing for the food many component liquid of medical material, and the nutritional labeling extracting embodiment to seed, root, stem, leaf, flower
To further illustrate the present invention, but it is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1：It is a kind of to control producing for sugared liquid of quenching one's thirst（Radix Puerariae, Radix Rehmanniae, the Radix Astragali, Radix Trichosanthis, Stigma Maydis, Fructus Schisandrae Sphenantherae, mountain
Medicine）
Weigh Radix Puerariae, Radix Rehmanniae, the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Fructus Schisandrae Sphenantherae altogether each 3g of Chinese medicine of the five flavours material, be chopped into about 2*2*2mm sizes
It is granular, be put into food medical material tank, then weigh Radix Trichosanthis 3g, Stigma Maydis 3g be directly placed into food medical material tank, in handss shake food medical material tank,
Mix seven taste Chinese crude drugs in food medical material tank to shake up.
The manual clamping of food medical material tank for filling seven taste Chinese medicines is placed on apparatus of the present invention（As shown in Figure 1）In.
Add drinking water to water level 40mm in a vapor generator, 100ml drinking waters are added in fluid reservoir.
After facilities for observation is without exception, equipment is powered, it is 20 times to arrange extracting number of times, by electrical apparatus control system intelligence
Change control device operation.
Start water and gas dual-purpose pump, the air in food medical material tank is evacuated in fluid reservoir so that part volatility property of medicine composition
It is dissolved in the aqueous solvent in fluid reservoir, and forms the negative pressures environment of food medical material tank relative vacuum, food medical material is in relative vacuum
Environment lower volume increases and becomes loose.It is out of service after water and gas dual-purpose pump work 5s.
Start steam generator work, aqueous solvent is automatically stopped heating to after 95 DEG C in heating fluid reservoir, by 95 DEG C of temperature controls
Signal opens normally closed solenoid valve, and aqueous solvent is discharged into food medical material tank through normally closed solenoid valve, and normally closed solenoid valve is closed after 10s.
Now, seven taste Chinese medicines in medical material tank are eaten to its internal " water suction ", allows Chinese medicine ingredients to be further dissolved in aqueous solvent.
Synchronous averaging water and gas dual-purpose pump when closing normally closed solenoid valve, aqueous solvent is opened through drainage screen, current in food medical material tank
Pass, the AC paths of three-way solenoid valve, check valve are entered in fluid reservoir.When water flow switch can't detect current, three-way solenoid valve
AB paths are switched to by normality AC path, is continued the steam in food medical material tank to be evacuated in fluid reservoir by water and gas dual-purpose pump.Now,
" exhalation " steam from its body of seven taste Chinese medicines in food medical material tank, volume increases and further becomes loose.
Current being can't detect from water flow switch and starting timing, water and gas dual-purpose pump work is stopped after 5s, three-way solenoid valve is by AB
Path switches back into normality AC path.
Then next round extractive process is started, 20 times of the seven taste Chinese medicine convection cells in food medical material tank exhale a suction to follow
Ring process, food medical material becomes time by time loose, Chinese medicine ingredients also each dissolve in aqueous solvent.
Extraction cycle is completed, and opening takes liquid switch and takes out medicinal liquid.Because the seven taste Chinese medicines for adopting are one group there is control sugar to quench one's thirst
The prescription of effect, the medicinal liquid produced is referred to as a kind of control sugar and quenches one's thirst liquid.
Finally, release food medical material tank buckle is released, food medical material tank is taken out from device, and process cleaning food after medical material slag
Medical material tank is in case use next time.
In view of being steam heating in producing process, finally producing liquid will exceed 100ml, through many experiments, produce liquid measure
To exceed 10% or so of the water yield added in fluid reservoir.
Embodiment 2：The extracting of Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici seed nutritional labeling：
Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici seed is a herb, and Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici rice, Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici skin all have the property of medicine, but compare with Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici seed, property of medicine difference
It is very big.
During Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici seed 30g is cleaned one time plus food medical material tank with water, step is produced with embodiment 1 and obtains about 110ml
Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici oral liquid.
Due to being that nutritional labeling extracting is carried out to whole Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici seed using apparatus of the present invention, and the hardship sold on market
Buckwheat tea be into washing, steaming and decocting, decortication, drying, parch, and the technique such as expanded processing, the course of processing causes Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici
Nutritional labeling produces heavy losses.Therefore, the Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici oral liquid produced using this method compares the Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici tea of commercial type
Nutrient composition content can be more, the mouthfeel of Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici oral liquid is purer.In for Black Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici oral liquid and Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici tea
Rutin composition comparison and detection, both on year-on-year basis content differ up to 50 times or so.
Embodiment 3：A kind of gastrodia tuber oral liquid is produced
Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10g is shredded the graininess of about 5*5*5mm sizes, plus in food medical material tank, step is produced with embodiment 1 and obtained about
110ml gastrodia tuber oral liquids.After testing, the gastrodia tuber oral liquid that technique is produced, gastrodin content are stewed on year-on-year basis using the inventive method
30 times or so of difference.
Embodiment 4：A kind of Flos Rosae Rugosae dew is produced
Flos Rosae Rugosae 5g is directly added in food medical material tank, it is 5 times to arrange extracting number of times, and other steps are produced with embodiment 1 and obtained
About 110ml Flos Rosae Rugosae dew, can directly drink, it is also possible to for beauty moisturizing, can be also used for dough-making powder cake etc. and use water.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of based on the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including fluid reservoir；Fluid reservoir bottom
Portion is provided with four-way pipe fitting and connects steam generator respectively, takes liquid switch and eat medical material tank；The fluid reservoir passes through with food medical material tank
Two pipeline connections, first connecting line is provided with normally closed solenoid valve, and Article 2 connecting line is provided with check valve, aqueous vapor two
With pump, three-way solenoid valve, the A interfaces of three-way solenoid valve are connected with water and gas dual-purpose pump inlet, water and gas dual-purpose pump discharge and check valve
It is connected, check valve is connected with liquid storage pot bottom, and the water (flow) direction of check valve is towards fluid reservoir direction；The B of three-way solenoid valve connects
Mouth connection food medical material tank top, the pipeline phase in the pipeline and first connecting line between normally closed solenoid valve and food medical material tank
It is logical；The C interface of three-way solenoid valve is communicated by pipeline connection food medical material pot bottom, three-way solenoid valve normality for AC, is after energization
AB is communicated.
2. according to claim 1 based on the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Steam
The steam (vapor) outlet of generator is connected with liquid storage pot bottom by jet chimney, and jet chimney stretches out from steam generator top, steams
The peak in steam pipe road requires to be higher than 5 ~ 10mm of fluid reservoir top, and valve can not be arranged on jet chimney.
3. according to claim 1 based on the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Food medicine
The tank body material of material tank is resistant to elevated temperatures ceramics, glass or devitrified glass ceramics.
4. according to claim 1 based on the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is described
Food medical material pot bottom is provided with drainage screen, and filter screen mesh number is 15 mesh, and filter screen material is using ceramics or food-grade stainless steel.
5. according to claim 1 based on the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Electromagnetism
The pipeline that the C interface of three-way valve is connected with food medical material pot bottom is provided with water flow switch, water flow switch connection food medical material pot bottom
Outlet；Water flow switch is located at the bottommost of package unit flow promoter system.
6. a kind of based on the food medical material biology method for extracting for breathing loose mechanism, using the base described in any one of claim 1 ~ 5
In the food medical material biology extraction device for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
（1）Pretreatment is carried out to eating medical material；
（2）Pretreated food medical material is inserted in food medical material tank, solid amount is inserted in food medical material tank and is held no more than tank body
Long-pending 1/3；Manual compression device is buckled in food medical material tank in this device, during work by manual compression device card in friction top and
In the middle of base, the sealing inside and outside food medical material tank is implemented by the rubber seal of friction top and base, manual compression device
Buckle release is released, and can take out food medical material tank from institute's card position；
（3）Drinking water is added in steam generator and fluid reservoir：The amount of water of fluid reservoir is filled out depending on eating medical material tankage size, food medical material
Depending on entering amount and liquid measure processed；Fluid reservoir adds water inventory no more than the 2/3 of liquid storage tank volume, and requires that the water yield of fluid reservoir is released
Put into food medical material tank no more than the 3/5 of food medical material tank volume, and the food medical material amount of inserting can be flooded；The total water of steam generator
More than 30mm, in steam generator working process, water level carries out automatic water supplement to most to position height when being less than peak level 10mm
High water level；
（4）Equipment is powered：After facilities for observation is without exception, equipment is powered, is required according to different food medical materials and people
Subjectivity drink demand and set corresponding operational factor index, worked by electric control system intelligent control equipment；
（5）Food medical material tank evacuation：Start water and gas dual-purpose pump work, the liquid in food medical material tank, steam, air mixed flow
Body is evacuated in fluid reservoir, and causes food medical material tank to form the negative pressures of relative vacuum, water under water and gas dual-purpose pump work state
The dual-purpose pump work of gas maintains to stop after 5s；Now, under relative vacuum environment, medical material " exhalation " steam, body from its body are eaten
Product increases and further becomes loose；
（6）Steam is heated：The temperature of aqueous solvent in detection fluid reservoir, when water temperature is less than 85 DEG C, steam generator work, to liquid storage
Stop steam generator work after aqueous solvent carries out being steam heated to 95 DEG C in tank；
（7）Fluid reservoir release aqueous solvent is to food medical material tank：Aqueous solvent temperature opens normally closed solenoid valve at 95 DEG C, in relative vacuum
Under two tank height pressure differences and aqueous solvent Gravitative Loads, fluid reservoir aqueous solvent is discharged to food medical material tank through normally closed solenoid valve
In, normally closed solenoid valve is closed after 10s；Now, medical material body " suction " aqueous solvent is eaten, in the case of increase contact area, is allowed
The nutritional labeling of food medical material is further dissolved in aqueous solvent；
（8）Food medical material breathes loose circulation extractive process：Repeat（5）~（7）Step, number of repetition is 5 ~ 20 times；Through eating medical material
Convection cell one exhales the cyclic process of a suction, food medical material becomes time by time loose, nutritional labeling each dissolve in aqueous solvent
In, improve the biological extraction efficiency to eating medical material nutritional labeling；
（9）Take liquid and process food medical material slag：Complete to eat after medical material extractive process, opening takes liquid switch taking-up and produces liquid, takes out food
Medical material tank is simultaneously processed eating medical material slag.
7. according to claim 6 based on the food medical material biology method for extracting for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Food medicine
The process of material pretreatment is：Cleaned before food medical material inserts tank body, and tuberses, fruit class are eaten processing of crude drugs into the length of side
For the square particle shape of 2 ~ 5mm sizes, flowers and plants class eats medical material to facilitate the size processing of filling plus food medical material tank.
8. according to claim 6 based on the food medical material biology method for extracting for breathing loose mechanism, it is characterised in that：Electromagnetism
The course of work of three-way valve is：Water and gas dual-purpose pump is evacuated to liquid Jing check valves in food medical material tank in fluid reservoir, works as water flow switch
When detecting non-water flow, it is powered to three-way solenoid valve, AB paths is switched to by AC paths, water and gas dual-purpose pump works on and stop after 5s
Only, three-way solenoid valve power-off is synchronized to, AC paths are continued back at.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611072051.0A CN106621450A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Biological extraction device and method based on respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611072051.0A CN106621450A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Biological extraction device and method based on respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials |
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| CN106621450A true CN106621450A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| CN201611072051.0A Pending CN106621450A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Biological extraction device and method based on respiratory loosening mechanism for edible and medical materials |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107349621A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市兆福源科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-backflow extraction drink device |
| CN107913528A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-17 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of tannin automatic extractor |
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| CN206793097U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-12-26 | 高坚珂 | A kind of food medicinal material biology extraction device based on the loose mechanism of breathing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107349621A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市兆福源科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-backflow extraction drink device |
| CN107913528A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-17 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of tannin automatic extractor |
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