CN202314387U - Integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration - Google Patents
Integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration Download PDFInfo
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- CN202314387U CN202314387U CN201120164848XU CN201120164848U CN202314387U CN 202314387 U CN202314387 U CN 202314387U CN 201120164848X U CN201120164848X U CN 201120164848XU CN 201120164848 U CN201120164848 U CN 201120164848U CN 202314387 U CN202314387 U CN 202314387U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940126532 prescription medicine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration, and the machine is characterized by integrating the functions of decoction and vacuum concentration of traditional Chinese medicine, and utilizing the heat energy of an extracting tank as the energy source of a vacuum concentration tank, thus being time-saving, electricity-saving, energy-saving, environmentally-friendly and good in liquid medicine concentration effect. Furthermore, quantitative concentration can be carried out under the visual condition, so that the residual liquid medicine in dregs of a decoction can be fully utilized. The integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine can be used for not only solving the technical problem of firstly decocting and then dosing in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction technology, but also solving the technical problem that melted medicine flavor is added into traditional Chinese medicine prescription for a first time. The integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine has the characteristic that quantitative vacuum concentration can be carried out on the liquid medicine under the visual condition, so that the machine has important significance in the reservation of active ingredients in prescription medicine. Meanwhile, the machine not only can be used for decocting common decoctions, but also can be used for preparing traditional Chinese ointments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of normal pressure boiling machine, refer to that especially a kind of normal pressure decocts, vacuum concentration integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener.
Background technology
Chinese medicine decoction is the modal dosage form of tcm clinical practice, and it meets the diagnosis and treatment characteristics of differentiation of tcm, is the form of medication of traditional Chinese medical science individuation, varies with each individual, and with the card plus-minus, therefore, quite receives liking of clinical Chinese physician.Usually, the patient is owing to lack the special knowledge and experience of boiling medicine, decoction medicine that can not be correct, thus have influence on giving full play to of decoction curative effect.Modern society, the quickening of Along with people's rhythm of life, the loaded down with trivial details program of boiling medicine has had a strong impact on the selection of people to decoction.In view of this, in recent years, begin from Korea Spro's formula boiling machine, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting machine of form various kinds gets into Chinese medicine decoction one after another and decocts market.Therefore the normal pressure boiling machine, is praised highly owing to be similar to the mechanism that manual work is boiled medicine.
Common normal pressure boiling machine is made up of the casing and the bucket of boiling medicine shown in figure one, and casing is fixing through pull bar 1 with the bucket of boiling medicine, and the bucket of boiling medicine is by bucket wall 2, on coil 3 and 4 compositions in chassis.The chassis is hot plate 5 and discharging opening 6 down, for medical material bucket 7, is connected with pressurized handgrip 9 on the bung 8 in the bucket of boiling medicine.Pressurized handgrip links to each other with the extruding disk 11 of lower end through pressuring shaft 10.
When boiling medicine, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are put into medical material bucket 7, add water, energising, hot plate 5 begins heating.During end, the discharging opening 6 of 4 bottoms, chassis is opened in outage, treat that medicinal liquid flow after, squeeze medicinal residues through rotating pressurized handgrip, the residue medicinal liquid of inside is extruded.
With boiling machine shown in Figure 1 is that all boiling machines in the market of representative all have following major defect: the decoction amount of decoction is big, and concentration is low, thereby badly influences giving full play to of decoction curative effect.In addition, the squeezing efficient of medicinal residues is not high, and first boil medicine after the slag squeezing, have influence on second boil medicine liquid extraction.Therefore, suddenly treat new design, solve the common key technology difficult problem that boiling machine faced in the market.
The utility model content
To the technical barrier that boiling machine faced jointly on the above-mentioned market, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of normal pressure boiling machine that can carry out vacuum concentration simultaneously.This normal pressure decocts vacuum concentration integral type boiling machine, and the medicinal liquid concentrated effect is good, can quantitatively concentrate under the direct-view condition, in the medicinal residues residual liquor utilization abundant, water-saving, power saving, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of normal pressure decocts vacuum concentration integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener, and it is characterized in that: bucket, falcate medical material basket, vacuum concentration bucket, heater and base several sections are formed by boiling medicine.
The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are put into falcate medical material basket, put into longitudinal baffle, fix according to the position of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs amount adjustment medical material basket medical material cover plate and with latch again, to prevent the decoction pieces come-up, guarantee that it is immersed under the liquid level.
During decoction, heater provides heat energy, and with water boil, the steam of generation can be escaped through the minor flaps on the cover plate of boiling medicine, to keep barrel interior normal pressure of boiling medicine.Be decocted first, the back under flavour of a drug, can pass through minor flaps, the septulum that is added to falcate medical material basket in the bucket of boiling medicine is indoor.
Boil medicine in the bucket medicinal liquid decocting for the first time finish after, through the defecator (filter basket or filter plate) of bottom, be drawn into and carry out concentrating under reduced pressure in the vacuum concentration pot, the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues also can be drawn in the concentration tank and not need squeezing.After waiting to drain, put into water again and carry out decocting the second time.
Medicinal liquid is sucked at a high speed and is in the fan-shaped spirt jar at the charging aperture of concentration tank, utilizes the surplus temperature of medicinal liquid and a heat that the bucket of boiling medicine transmits, and is concentrated fast under decompression state.Decocting liquid is drawn into and mixes the volume that is concentrated into needs for the second time.
In this utility model, medical material is decocted by normal pressure, meets traditional custom of boiling medicine.When medical material decocted, the water vapour of generation was escaped through the tegillum on the bung of boiling medicine, and keeps a barrel interior normal pressure.Being used for the cooling water of the steam that cooling vacuum concentrate to produce among the present invention can recycle, so, do not cause waste.Boil medicine minor flaps on the bucket can be opened easily, adds the flavour of a drug under the back in the medical material basket in the bucket of boiling medicine that is decocting.The present invention is characterized in, can carry out quantitative concentrating in the time of decocting herbs, like this, both reduced the cost of acquiring independent concentrator, reduced energy consumption again.
The volume of concentrated medicament in the vacuum concentration pot can directly be read through the glass scale window of installing on barrel outer wall of boiling medicine.Fry in shallow oil well-done medicinal liquid, the defecator through the drum head portion of boiling medicine to the charging aperture of vacuum concentration pot, is had fan-shaped the spraying in the jar of nozzle of slit.Residual liquor in the medicinal residues utilizes the capillarity in the medicinal residues, is sucked fully in the vacuum concentration bucket by negative pressure, and is more thorough than the squeezing and pressing method that boiling machine is commonly used in the market.In addition, use the vacuum concentration method among the present invention, the destruction of centering pharmaceutically active ingredient has been reduced widely.The invention solves the ubiquitous decoction amount of liquid medicine of common in the market boiling machine excessive with can not quantitative spissated problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 in the Figure of description is the sketch map of common in the market boiling machine.Mainly contain rotary handle (1), Pressure gauge (4), bung (5), extruding disk (6), the composition such as bucket (7), a medical material basket (8), hot plate (10) several sections of etc.ing of boiling medicine, function is simple.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of normal pressure extracts vacuum concentration integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener sketch map.Main concentrated bung (1), vacuum exhaust pipe (2), the bung of boiling medicine with handles (3), barrel minor flaps of boiling medicine (4), boil medicine bucket (5), a vacuum concentration bucket (6), band scale glass window (7), defecator (8), hot plate (9), base (10), concentrated bucket baiting valve (11), a concentrated bucket feed pipe (12), boil medicine a barrel baiting valve (13) and barrel observation ward compositions such as (14) of boiling medicine.
Fig. 3 is a falcate medical material basket sketch map, mainly contains handle (15), longitudinal baffle (16), is decocted first, afterwards descends compositions such as medical material compartment (17), falcate medical material basket (18), porous plate (19) and concentration tank incisura.
Fig. 4 is the medical material baffle plate of position adjustable in the medical material basket, and what of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs amount effect be according to, can regulate and utilize the hole on latch and the medical material basket wallboard to fix, and the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs is immersed under the liquid level guaranteeing, is beneficial to extraction.Mainly form by medical material basket cover plate (21) and cover plate Fixed latches (22).
Fig. 5 is the gap nozzle sketch map of concentration tank charging aperture.Mainly form by slit spout (23) and concentration tank charging aperture nozzle (24).
The specific embodiment
During decoction, earlier falcate medical material basket is put in the bucket of boiling medicine (5).The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in the prescription are put into the big compartment (Fig. 3) of falcate medical material basket,, in position put medical material basket baffle plate (Fig. 4) and fix, add water on the medical material baffle plate with latch according to dose.Cover the bung and fixing of boiling medicine, utilize heater to carry out big fire and decoct, the boiling back is changeed little fire and is kept little appropriate time that boils.First fries in shallow oil when drawing to an end, and starts vacuum pump, opens the concentrated bucket feed pipe (12) that barrel bottom of boiling medicine is connected with defecator (8).Medicinal liquid sprays in the bucket through gap nozzle (Fig. 5).The heat that the bucket second of boiling medicine is fried in shallow oil and the Yu Wenhui of medicinal liquid make that under reduced pressure medicinal liquid is concentrated fast.Its volume can be read through having graduated glass window (7) on the concentrated bucket intuitively, thereby can realize quantitatively concentrating.Need the flavour of a drug under the back, at first appropriate time that be fried boiling after rising, the septulum that is added to the medical material basket from the minor flaps (4) at barrel top of boiling medicine is indoor.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.Everyly all belong to protection scope of the present invention, particularly internally provided with vacuum based on the equivalent transformation on the basis of the present invention and concentrate the integral type device of boiling medicine.
Claims (6)
1. a normal pressure extracts vacuum concentration integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener, it is characterized in that: mainly be made up of base, heater, the bucket of boiling medicine, medical material basket, concentrated bucket, several parts of bung, concentrated bucket, the formula that becomes one device in the bucket bag embedding of boiling medicine.
2. integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bucket of boiling medicine is the normal pressure bucket of boiling medicine, on bung is arranged, discharging opening is arranged at the bottom, and defecator is arranged on the discharging opening.
3. integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it concentrates bucket and is the vacuum concentration bucket, and its top connects vacuum extractor through pipeline, and charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged at the bottom; Big of staving embeds the normal pressure bucket of boiling medicine, and the one side of exposure has the graduated glass window of tool.
4. integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vacuum concentration bucket charging aperture is equipped with the nozzle that a demountable end has slit in bucket.
5. integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: airtight between bung and the staving with cushion rubber, to fix with hasp, and the bung upper shed also is connected with a tegillum.
6. integral type decocting for Chinese herbal medicine thickener according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in the medical material basket is arranged, the medical material basket is falcate and surrounds and concentrate bucket, and a longitudinal baffle is wherein arranged; The medical material basket is divided into large and small two chambers, and cell is corresponding with the position of the bung tegillum of boiling medicine; Big chamber part, the medical material basket cover plate that has a position to regulate is arbitrarily fixed through the hole on latch and the medical material basket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120164848XU CN202314387U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120164848XU CN202314387U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202314387U true CN202314387U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120164848XU Expired - Fee Related CN202314387U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Integral traditional Chinese medicine decoction concentrating machine with functions of normal-pressure extraction and vacuum concentration |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202314387U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103505369A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-15 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Modified medicine-decocting machine |
| CN105310882A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 李悦 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation boiling and decoction machine |
| CN113797098A (en) * | 2021-10-24 | 2021-12-17 | 和也健康科技有限公司 | Qi-tonifying recovery paste prescription decocte extraction element |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 CN CN201120164848XU patent/CN202314387U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103505369A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-15 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Modified medicine-decocting machine |
| CN105310882A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 李悦 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation boiling and decoction machine |
| CN113797098A (en) * | 2021-10-24 | 2021-12-17 | 和也健康科技有限公司 | Qi-tonifying recovery paste prescription decocte extraction element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20140523 |