CN202983280U - Closed type decompression reflux extraction device - Google Patents
Closed type decompression reflux extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202983280U CN202983280U CN 201220454976 CN201220454976U CN202983280U CN 202983280 U CN202983280 U CN 202983280U CN 201220454976 CN201220454976 CN 201220454976 CN 201220454976 U CN201220454976 U CN 201220454976U CN 202983280 U CN202983280 U CN 202983280U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an extraction device of uygur herb, in particular to a closed type decompression reflux extraction device which can simultaneously extract all effective components of volatility medicinal materials. An existing extraction device cannot extract non-volatile effective components when the extraction device extracts volatile oil, cannot extract volatile oil components when the non-volatile effective components are extracted, needs to conduct extraction in several times in order to extract all the effective components, and is not high in production efficiency. The closed type decompression reflux extraction device comprises an interlayer pot, a decompression condenser, an oil-water separator and a circuitous pipe. The interlayer pot is communicated with the decompression condenser through a juice stream pipe. The decompression condenser is communicated with the oil-water separator through a cooling pipe. The oil-water separator is communicated with the interlayer pot through the circuitous pipe. The closed type decompression reflux extraction device can simultaneously extract all the effective components, is shorter in extraction cycle and more pure in the effective components, can conduct repeated cycling extraction, is high in extraction efficiency of the effective components, cannot loss the effective components of medicine and cannot influence treatment effects of Chinese patent drugs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element that all active ingredients of a kind of Uygur medicine extraction element, particularly a kind of volatility medicinal material are extracted simultaneously.
Background technology
The Uygur medicine pharmacy has been made important contribution for the preventing and curing diseases of people of all nationalities in China western part in history as the important component part of China's traditional medicine.After Founding of New China, particularly since the reform and opening-up, under the promotion of the Chinese government to the principles and policies of protection and prosperity national medicine cause, the uighur medicine cause has obtained the chance of further prosperity and development.But the valuable medicinal such as important component Moschus, safflower for the treatment of cardiopathic Uygur medicine contains a large amount of volatile ingredients and nonvolatile component, be the volatile ingredient that guarantees Uygur's medicinal material and effective utilization of nonvolatile component, in the processing method of ancient prescription record, the valuable medicinals such as Moschus, safflower are worn into fine powder and become the dough shape to take orally, or it is for oral administration to make pasty state, metering is large like this, onset is slow, carry and preserve inconvenience, the more important thing is that Moschus and croceous active ingredient can not be completed and use up, affect its curative effect.along with developing rapidly of medicinal career, the formulation of ancient prescription record can not be fit to modern's demand, adopt the processing technology of modern science that the Uygur medicine formulation is improved on the basis of respecting ancient prescription for this reason, made easy to use and carry, curative effect is fast, the oral liquid formulation of stable performance, but Moschus, the extraction of the volatility medicinal material active ingredients such as safflower has run into new difficulty, traditional extraction element can not extract nonvolatile active ingredient when extracting volatile oil, can not extract volatile oil component when extracting nonvolatile active ingredient, need to divide several to carry out for extracting all active ingredients, energy consumption is high like this, relatively water wasting, in extracting cycle, the time of its operation is long, production efficiency is not high, and the effective ingredient loss is heavier, affect the result for the treatment of of Chinese patent drug.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of all active ingredients of extracting simultaneously are provided, relatively simple for structure, cost is low, extracting cycle is shorter, the extraction efficiency of active ingredient is high, to not loss of effective ingredient, does not affect the closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element of Chinese patent drugs for treatment effect.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element comprises Sandwich pot, decompression condensation device, oil water separator, pass-over offset, said Sandwich pot is by juice steam pipe and decompression condensation device UNICOM, the logical supercooling tube of decompression condensation device and oil water separator UNICOM, oil water separator is by pass-over offset and Sandwich pot UNICOM.
said Sandwich pot is by the pot body, cover forms, pot body Lower Half is the jacketed pan body of heating, bottom of pot body is provided with discharging opening, pot body discharging opening place is single layer structure, discharging opening is provided with filter cap, the jacketed pan body of pot body Lower Half is provided with the steam inlet and condensate liquid is answered back, heating boiler steam supply pipe and steam inlet UNICOM, heating boiler return pipe and the condensate liquid UNICOM of answering back, also be provided with leg on the outer pot body of pot body, the pot body first half is single layer structure, first half individual layer pot body is provided with the juice steam ports, refluxing opening and cover fixator, juice steam ports and juice steam pipe one end UNICOM, refluxing opening and pass-over offset one end UNICOM, cover is the spill lid, and cover is provided with explosion-proof lamp, observation visor and safety valve, the Pressure gauge mounting interface looked, and cover is connected on pot body by the cover fixator.
The circulation heat absorption that said decompression condensation device is the high pressure juice vapour that will produce in Sandwich pot by cooling water is condensed into liquid and the device of step-down, the decompression condensation device is provided with juice vapour entrance, condensate outlet, cooling water inlet and coolant outlet, its juice vapour entrance and juice steam pipe other end UNICOM, condensate outlet and cold Guan Yiduan UNICOM, cooling water inlet and water source UNICOM, coolant outlet and drainpipe UNICOM.
Said oil water separator is that water and the volatile oil that will contain in condensate liquid pass through the isolated device of proportion principle, oil water separator is provided with condensate liquid entrance, separator tube, atmospheric valve, receipts fuel tap, condensate liquid entrance and cold pipe other end UNICOM, separator tube top side is provided with water inlet, separator tube and pass-over offset other end UNICOM, atmospheric valve be placed in oil water separator above, receive fuel tap be placed in oil water separator below.
said pass-over offset is that the juice vapour that will produce in Sandwich pot does not allow oil water separator direction adverse current, pass-over offset is provided with the roundabout section of two roundabout and one recessed fovea superiors, one end of first roundabout section and refluxing opening UNICOM, all sink in first roundabout during work and catchment, the density ratio juice vapour of water is large, so juice vapour can not be to oil water separator direction adverse current, roundabout UNICOM of the other end of first roundabout section and fovea superior, roundabout peak of fovea superior is provided with atmospheric valve, the other end of the roundabout section of fovea superior and second roundabout UNICOM, the other end of second roundabout section and separator tube UNICOM, roundabout top of fovea superior is higher than the height of the water inlet of separator tube top, so the heavy collection of volatile oil is below the separator tube water inlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is can extract simultaneously all active ingredients by closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element, cost is low, extracting cycle is shorter, active ingredient is purer, that economizes on water is effective, and the extraction that can repeatedly circulate, and the extraction efficiency of active ingredient is high, to not loss of effective ingredient, do not affect the result for the treatment of of Chinese patent drug.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises Sandwich pot (1), decompression condensation device (2), oil water separator (3), pass-over offset (4), said Sandwich pot (1) is by juice steam pipe (5) and decompression condensation device (2) UNICOM, the logical supercooling tube (6) of decompression condensation device (2) and oil water separator (3) UNICOM, oil water separator (3) is by pass-over offset (4) and Sandwich pot (1) UNICOM.
said Sandwich pot (1) is by pot body (11), cover (12) forms, pot body (11) Lower Half is the jacketed pan body (13) of heating, bottom of pot body is provided with discharging opening (14), pot body (11) discharging opening (14) locates to be single layer structure, discharging opening (14) is provided with filter cap, the jacketed pan body (13) of pot body (11) Lower Half is provided with steam inlet (15) and condensate liquid answer back (16), heating boiler steam supply pipe and steam inlet (15) UNICOM, heating boiler return pipe and condensate liquid (16) UNICOM of answering back, also be provided with leg (17) on the jacketed pan body (13) of pot body (11), pot body (11) first half is single layer structure, first half individual layer pot body (11) is provided with juice steam ports (18), refluxing opening (19) and cover fixator (20), juice steam ports (18) and juice steam pipe (5) one end UNICOMs, refluxing opening (19) and pass-over offset (4) one end UNICOMs, cover (12) is the spill lid, and cover (12) is provided with explosion-proof lamp (121), observation visor (122) and safety valve and the Pressure gauge mounting interface (123) looked, and cover (12) is connected on a pot body (11) by cover fixator (20).
Said decompression condensation device (2) is that the circulation heat absorption by cooling water is condensed into liquid and the device of step-down with the high pressure juice vapour of the inner generation of Sandwich pot (1), decompression condensation device (2) is provided with juice vapour entrance (21), condensate outlet (22), cooling water inlet (23) and coolant outlet (24), its juice vapour entrance (21) and juice steam pipe (5) other end UNICOM, condensate outlet (22) and cold pipe (6) one end UNICOMs, cooling water inlet (23) and water source UNICOM, coolant outlet (24) and drainpipe UNICOM.
said oil water separator (3) is that water and the volatile oil that will contain in condensate liquid pass through the isolated device of proportion principle, oil water separator (3) is provided with condensate liquid entrance (31), separator tube (33), atmospheric valve (32), receive fuel tap (34), condensate liquid entrance (31) and cold pipe (6) other end UNICOM, separator tube (33) top side is provided with water inlet (35), separator tube (33) and pass-over offset (4) other end UNICOM, atmospheric valve (32) be placed in oil water separator (3) above, receive fuel taps (34) be placed in oil water separator (3) below.
said pass-over offset (4) is that the juice vapour with the inner generation of Sandwich pot (1) does not allow oil water separator (3) direction adverse current, pass-over offset (4) is provided with roundabout (42) of two roundabout and one recessed fovea superiors, one end of first roundabout (41) and refluxing opening (19) UNICOM, catchment first roundabout (41) inner all sinking during work, the density ratio juice vapour of water is large, so juice vapour can not be to oil water separator (3) direction adverse current, roundabout (42) UNICOM of the other end of first roundabout (41) and fovea superior, roundabout (42) peak of fovea superior is provided with atmospheric valve (44), the other end of roundabout (42) of fovea superior and second roundabout (43) UNICOM, the other end of second roundabout (43) and separator tube (33) UNICOM, roundabout (42) top of fovea superior is higher than the height of the water inlet (35) of separator tube (33) top, so the heavy collection of volatile oil is in separator tube (33) water inlet (35) below.
Above principle is only in order to explanation, and unrestricted the technical solution of the utility model does not break away from any modification or partial replacement of the utility model spirit and scope, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element, it comprises Sandwich pot (1), decompression condensation device (2), oil water separator (3), pass-over offset (4), said Sandwich pot (1) is by juice steam pipe (5) and decompression condensation device (2) UNICOM, the logical supercooling tube (6) of decompression condensation device (2) and oil water separator (3) UNICOM, oil water separator (3) is by pass-over offset (4) and Sandwich pot (1) UNICOM, it is characterized in that: said Sandwich pot (1) is by pot body (11), cover (12) forms, pot body (11) Lower Half is the jacketed pan body (13) of heating, bottom of pot body is provided with discharging opening (14), pot body (11) discharging opening (14) locates to be single layer structure, discharging opening (14) is provided with filter cap, the jacketed pan body (13) of pot body (11) Lower Half is provided with steam inlet (15) and condensate liquid answer back (16), heating boiler steam supply pipe and steam inlet (15) UNICOM, heating boiler return pipe and condensate liquid (16) UNICOM of answering back, also be provided with leg (17) on the jacketed pan body (13) of pot body (11), pot body (11) first half is single layer structure, first half individual layer pot body (11) is provided with juice steam ports (18), refluxing opening (19) and cover fixator (20), juice steam ports (18) and juice steam pipe (5) one end UNICOMs, refluxing opening (19) and pass-over offset (4) one end UNICOMs, cover (12) is the spill lid, and cover (12) is provided with explosion-proof lamp (121), observation visor (122) and safety valve and the Pressure gauge mounting interface (123) looked, and cover (12) is connected on a pot body (11) by cover fixator (20).
2. described closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said decompression condensation device (2) is provided with juice vapour entrance (21), condensate outlet (22), cooling water inlet (23) and coolant outlet (24), its juice vapour entrance (21) and juice steam pipe (5) other end UNICOM, condensate outlet (22) and cold pipe (6) one end UNICOMs, cooling water inlet (23) and water source UNICOM, coolant outlet (24) and drainpipe UNICOM.
3. described closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said oil water separator (3) is provided with condensate liquid entrance (31), separator tube (33), atmospheric valve (32), receives fuel tap (34), condensate liquid entrance (31) and cold pipe (6) other end UNICOM, separator tube (33) top side is provided with water inlet (35), separator tube (33) and pass-over offset (4) other end UNICOM, atmospheric valve (32) be placed in oil water separator (3) above, receive fuel taps (34) be placed in oil water separator (3) below.
4. described closed reduced-pressure backflow extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said pass-over offset (4) pass-over offset (4) is provided with roundabout (42) of two roundabout and one recessed fovea superiors, one end of first roundabout (41) and refluxing opening (19) UNICOM, roundabout (42) UNICOM of the other end of first roundabout (41) and fovea superior, roundabout (42) peak of fovea superior is provided with atmospheric valve (44), the other end of roundabout (42) of fovea superior and second roundabout (43) UNICOM, the other end of second roundabout (43) and separator tube (33) UNICOM, roundabout (42) top of fovea superior is higher than the height of the water inlet (35) of separator tube (33) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220454976 CN202983280U (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Closed type decompression reflux extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220454976 CN202983280U (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Closed type decompression reflux extraction device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202983280U true CN202983280U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220454976 Expired - Fee Related CN202983280U (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Closed type decompression reflux extraction device |
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| CN (1) | CN202983280U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103045368A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-04-17 | 新疆新维制药厂 | Closed-type vacuum reflux extraction device |
| CN106110709A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-11-16 | 沈永贤 | A kind of Novel oil-water separator |
-
2012
- 2012-09-08 CN CN 201220454976 patent/CN202983280U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103045368A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-04-17 | 新疆新维制药厂 | Closed-type vacuum reflux extraction device |
| CN106110709A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-11-16 | 沈永贤 | A kind of Novel oil-water separator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20200908 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |